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PROCEEDINGS OF THE VI INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC-PRACTICAL CONFERENCE «INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN SCIENCE AND EDUCATION» (ITSE-2018)最新文献

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CALCULATION OF THE STRENGTH OF THE ANTENNA GRID SUPPORT PLATE 计算天线栅格支撑板的强度
A. Pedenko, A/ Matrosov
The strength of the base plate of the digital antenna array, installed on the ship's match, is calculated in the case of rollrolling, considered according to Krylov's formula. In addition, the wind load acting on the plate in case of storm wind is taken into account. The distribution of stresses and strains is analyzed. It is established that screw forces are subjected to the greatest force. The results obtained are compared with the case of rolling by a simple sinusoidal law, which revealed that a more precise formulation of the problem does not lead to significant changes in the values of stresses and strains. Under wind load, the stresses and deformations have increased significantly.
安装在舰船上的数字天线阵的基板强度是在横摇的情况下,根据克雷洛夫公式计算的。此外,还考虑了大风时作用在板上的风荷载。分析了应力和应变的分布。确定了螺旋力受到的力最大。将所得结果与简单正弦律滚动的情况进行了比较,结果表明,更精确的问题公式不会导致应力和应变值的显着变化。在风荷载作用下,结构的应力和变形明显增大。
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引用次数: 0
IMPROVEMENT OF THE METHOD OF CALCULATION OF HEAT FLOOR FOR HEAT OF Suckling piglets 哺乳仔猪热底计算方法的改进
V. Khlystunov, A. Tokarev, S. Panchenko, V. Tynyanov, A. Shinevsky
The article indicates the special role of microclimate parameters in the cultivation of piglets-suckers. A brief description of the local heating systems of the lair is given. Designs and sizes of warm rugs are listed. The technique of engineering calculation of Underfloor heating with water coolant is presented. The required thermal performance depends on the design characteristics of local heaters. In determining the parameters of warm mats take into account the construction design of heating devices, temperature and speed of the coolant, the diameter and step of laying pipelines. The calculation is carried out in accordance with the normalized air parameters in the livestock room.
本文指出了小气候参数在吸吮仔猪养殖中的特殊作用。简要介绍了该巢穴的局部供热系统。保暖地毯的设计和尺寸都列出了。介绍了水冷地暖的工程计算方法。所需的热性能取决于局部加热器的设计特性。在确定暖垫参数时,应考虑加热装置的施工设计、冷却液的温度和速度、管道铺设的直径和步骤。按照畜舍归一化空气参数进行计算。
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引用次数: 0
TECHNOLOGICAL AND INNOVATIVE ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE MARKET CONDITIONS AS A SPECIFIC FUNCTION OF BUSINESS 技术创新是创业在市场条件下作为企业的一种特定功能
S. Khashchin, D. Rudoy, L. Shcherba, M. Balinskaya, N. Kulikova
The article presents the concept of technological and innovative entrepreneurship. Using the terms of control theory, the interaction structure of a specialist, techniques and technologies that can be implemented as a feedback system. The authors emphasize the role and relevance of professional engineers with market thinking. The article proposes to conduct a systematic analysis of the design of innovations taking into account the external environment, methods of control theory.
本文提出了技术创业和创新创业的概念。使用控制论的术语,专家的互动结构,可以作为反馈系统实施的技术和技术。作者强调具有市场思维的专业工程师的作用和相关性。本文提出了考虑外部环境、控制理论方法的创新设计进行系统分析。
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引用次数: 0
THE QUESTION HOW TO USE THE FLOCK AT HARVEST OF SOYBEAN 大豆收获时如何利用畜群的问题
A. Panasyuk, V. Sakharov, D. Maznev, A. Kuvshinov
In connection with the extreme soil and climatic conditions observed in the far East region, there was a need to create a perfect technology of soybean cultivation with harvesting by means of a comb on the flock. The introduction of this technology will allow to carry out field harvesting in accordance with agrotechnical requirements, to reduce soil degradation from re-compaction, to collect the entire biological crop from the field, to reduce the herbicidal load on the soil. For the new technology, it is necessary to create a field harvesting machine, a complex of machines for crop transportation, a technological line for separation, cleaning and processing of the non-grain part.
在远东地区观察到极端的土壤和气候条件,有必要创造一种完美的大豆种植技术,通过对羊群进行梳状收获。这项技术的引入将允许按照农业技术要求进行田间收获,减少因重新压实而导致的土壤退化,从田间收集整个生物作物,减少土壤上的除草剂负荷。对于新技术,有必要创造一种田间收获机械,一种作物运输机械的综合体,一种分离、清洗和非粮食部分加工的工艺线。
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引用次数: 0
RELIABILITY PREDICTION OF CHAIN DRIVES IN THE DESIGN 链传动设计中的可靠性预测
V. Kushnarev, A. Shevchenko
In the design of chain drives, especially in the case of accidental loading, it is of interest to obtain the function of chain reliability, i.e. prediction of the probability of its failure-free operation depending on the operating time. In the process of transmission design, the selection of the chain is carried out in such a way as to provide the necessary static strength. The frequency of rotation of the drive sprocket should not be greater than the maximum permissible, determined by the permissible kinetic energy of the impact at the time of engagement. Thus, the performance of the fatigue strength of the rollers is ensured.
在链传动的设计中,特别是在意外加载情况下,获得链传动的可靠性函数,即预测其无故障运行的概率随运行时间的变化是一个重要的问题。在传动设计过程中,以提供必要的静强度的方式进行链条的选择。驱动链轮的旋转频率不应大于最大允许,由接触时允许的冲击动能决定。从而保证了轧辊的疲劳强度性能。
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引用次数: 0
PROJECTION OF THE HYDRAULIC PRESSURE DRIVE OF CARS AND MECHANISMS WITH APPLICATION OF PARTIAL SYNTHESIS 应用局部综合的汽车和机构液压驱动投影
M. Nevzorova, A. Rybak
In this article for the best comprehension and also receiving more complete picture, definitions of the term projection are considered, some fields of activity in which it is applied, namely agricultural, technological mechanical engineering etc are listed. An important part of cars and mechanisms is their drive, in agricultural and other mobile machinery the hydraulic actuator is most often applied – projection of which will be described in this article. First of all the existing technique projection of a hydraulic actuator is considered and its principle is described and shortcomings are designated. For carrying out a better designing process the new technique of projection of a hydraulic pressure drive which includes a stage of partial synthesis is offered. The stage based on use of the theory of a volume rigidity when calculating a hydraulic system which allows to simplify calculations because it is possible to count several options of preliminary structures at the same time that will lead to receiving a hydraulic actuator with the best parameters.
在本文中,为了更好地理解和获得更完整的图像,考虑了术语投影的定义,列出了它的一些应用领域,即农业,技术机械工程等。汽车和机械的一个重要组成部分是它们的驱动,在农业和其他移动机械中,液压执行器是最常用的——本文将描述其投影。首先对现有的液压作动器技术投影进行了分析,阐述了其原理,指出了存在的不足。为了更好地进行设计过程,提出了包括部分综合阶段的液压传动投影新技术。在计算液压系统时,基于体积刚度理论的阶段允许简化计算,因为可以同时计算几个初步结构的选项,从而获得具有最佳参数的液压执行器。
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引用次数: 0
DEFINITION OF TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF WORK OF THE EQUIPMENT FOR ACTIVE AERATION OF GRAIN 粮食主动曝气设备工作技术经济指标的确定
V. Kotov, I. Vislousova, O. Lesnyak, D. Nizhnik
Аннотация На основании данных применения на практики стандартного оборудования для вентилирования зерна, результатов испытаний спроектированного оборудования и сведений из литературных источников определили технико-экономические показатели работы напольно-переносного оборудования для активного вентилирования в складах с горизонтальными полами. Применение данного оборудования позволяет сохранять урожай в течении года, а также снизить капитальные вложения и затраты на выгрузку зерна. Ключевые слова Активное вентилирование, выгрузка зерна, хранение зерна.
根据标准谷物通风设备的使用、工程设备试验结果和文献资料的注释,确定了便携式设备在水平地板仓库中有效通风的技术经济指标。使用这些设备可以使作物保持一年的产量,同时降低粮食的资本投资和成本。主动通风,谷物卸载,谷物储存的关键词。
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引用次数: 0
THE BLOCK APPROACH TO AN ESTIMATION OF QUALITY PROFESSIONAL PREPARATIONS OF STUDENTS ON AN EXAMPLE ENGINEERING SCHEDULES 用块法评估学生在工程课程表上的专业准备工作的质量
M. Savenkov, S. Grishin, G. Dreev, J. Kabanova, J. Mazurova, E. Vorobeva
In clause the question on carrying out of certification on disciplines “ Descriptive geometry and engineering the schedule ” and “ Computer the schedule ” which is spent separately after each passed rate more often rises. However at carrying out of check of residual knowledge the part of the passed material is forgotten, that affects on an end result of training. Therefore in clause the problem of improvement of quality of training due to carrying out of final certification including questions as on "Descriptive geometry", “ Engineering the schedule ” and “ Computer the schedule ” in one block is considered. It is marked, that the given problem for a long time draws attention of teachers of higher educational institutions and has the certain interest for increase of a professional level of modern engineers and designers.
条款中对各通过率后分别进行的学科“几何与工程计划”和“计算机计划”进行认证的问题较多。然而,在进行残余知识检验时,由于忘记了已通过的部分内容,影响了培训的最终效果。因此,在条款中,由于执行最终认证,包括“描述几何”、“工程计划”和“计算机计划”等问题,培训质量的提高问题被考虑在一个块中。这一问题长期以来引起了高校教师的重视,对提高现代工程设计人员的专业水平具有一定的意义。
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引用次数: 0
PARTIAL FAILURE IN THE THEORY OF RELIABILITY 可靠性理论中的局部失效
A. Zotov, V. Gritsenko, A. Cherpakov
The GOST (Russian: ГОСТ) definition of the concept of "partial failure" is analyzed, and an expansion of the indicators characterizing the properties of such failures is proposed. It is shown that this is due to the differences in the partial failure of the full, connected with the possibility of continuing the use of the technical device for the purpose in conditions of partial loss (due to defeat) of the prescribed functions. This is extremely important for devices that have high performance and large losses due to downtime.
分析了GOST(俄语:ГОСТ)对“部分失效”概念的定义,并提出了表征这种失效特性的指标的扩展。结果表明,这是由于完全部分失效的差异,与在规定功能部分损失(由于失败)的情况下继续使用技术装置的可能性有关。这对于具有高性能和由于停机造成的巨大损失的设备非常重要。
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引用次数: 0
STUDYING THE PROCESS OF THE SHEAR SNAKE OF THE SHEATH GRAINED COMBINE WITHOUT USE PREPARED 研究了无使用鞘纹组合机的剪切蛇的制备工艺
E. Truflyak, I. Truflyak
For research of opportunities of adaptation of the shnekovy cutting device offered by us to modern harvesters of combines comparative tests of operation of the harvester with a reel and without reel were carried out. As a result of the conducted researches and processing of experimental data on cutting of stalks by the Tucano 450 combine with the C660 harvester, it is established that on real loss of grain options differ not significantly at speeds of 5-8 km/h. It confirms expediency of use of the harvester without reel during the work at the studied combine speeds. By processing of experimental data on cutting of stalks the Torum 740 combine with the Power Stream 700 harvester it is established that on real loss of grain options differ not significantly at speeds of 5-9 km/h that also confirms expediency of use of the harvester without reel during the work at the studied speeds of the movement of the combine.
为研究我公司提供的新科维切割装置在现代联合收割机上的应用机会,进行了带卷轴和无卷轴收割机的运行对比试验。通过对Tucano 450联合收割机与C660收割机切割秸秆实验数据的研究和处理,确定了在5-8 km/h的速度下,实际谷物损失选项差异不显著。在所研究的联合速度下,验证了无卷轴收割机在工作中使用的方便性。通过处理Torum 740联合收割机与Power Stream 700联合收割机的秸秆切割实验数据,确定了在5-9公里/小时的速度下,实际谷物损失选项差异不显着,这也证实了在联合收割机的研究运动速度下,在工作期间使用无卷轴收割机的便利性。
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引用次数: 0
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PROCEEDINGS OF THE VI INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC-PRACTICAL CONFERENCE «INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN SCIENCE AND EDUCATION» (ITSE-2018)
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