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PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS DAN MINAT BELAJAR TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA 数学沟通能力和学习兴趣对数学成就的影响
Pub Date : 2019-06-26 DOI: 10.22460/JPMI.V2I4.P161-166
Nuke Noer Ocktaviani, Sinta Nurani Aulia, Luvy Sylviana Zanthy
Tujuan penelitian kami yaitu mengetahui prestasi belajar siswa di SMP PGRI Cibeureum dengan mengunakan hubungan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan  minat belajar. Penelitian ini termasuk kedalam penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian survey.  Populasi penelitian mencangkup seluruh murid di SMP PGRI Cibeureum. Materi yang kami buat yaitu tentang bangun ruang sisi datar yang diuji cobakan kepada kelas IXB, yang telah mempelajari bangun ruang sisi datar di kelas VIII. Pengujian hipotesis ini menggunakan instrument tes berupa pertanyaan bangun ruang sisi datar sebanyak 5 butir soal dan non tes berupa amgket minat siswa sebanyak 26 butir pernyataan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa:1) Terdapat hubungan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dengan minat belajar siswa di SMP PGRI Cibeureum terhadap prestasi belajar; 2) Besarnya hubungan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan minat belajar siswa di SMP PGRI Cibeureum sangat signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar.
我们的研究目标是利用数学沟通能力和学习兴趣的关系,了解PGRI Cibeureum初中的学生学习成绩。该研究属于定量研究类型的研究。研究对象包括PGRI cibereum初中的所有学生。我们制作的材料是关于建造一个扁平的边框空间,IXB班进行了测试,IXB班曾在八年级建造过一个扁平边框。用5个问题构建一个平边栏问题来测试这一假设,而非测试方法将学生的兴趣达到26个陈述。这项研究的结果表明:1)数学沟通能力与初中生PGRI Cibeureum对学习成绩的学习兴趣有关;2)在spgri Cibeureum,数学沟通能力的巨大联系和学生的学习兴趣对学习成绩是非常重要的。
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引用次数: 1
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF, BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIK SISWA SMK PADA MATERI SPLDV 分析学生在SPLDV材料上的创造性思考能力,批判性思维
Pub Date : 2019-06-26 DOI: 10.22460/JPMI.V2I4.P167-176
Fany Afriliany Maya, I. Sari, Luvy Sylviana Zanthy
This research is an qualitative descriptive research which aim to know high or low the ability of mathematical creative thinking and mathematical critical thinking on system of two variable equations. The subject of this research were 30 students at 10th grade in one of the vocational high school in Galanggang Village. Data collection is done by giving 5 questions  for each creative thinking ability and critical thinking ability to the students. Data obtained are then processed and analyzed later will concluded that mathematical creative thinking ability and mathematical critical thinking ability in one of the vocational high school in Galanggang Village is still low. This conclusion is based on results the average of the percentage obtained from the five indicators of creative thinking ability is 21.81% and from critical thinking ability is 43.44%.
本研究是一项定性描述性研究,旨在了解数学创造性思维和数学批判性思维能力的高低。本研究以高朗岗村一所职业高中10年级的30名学生为研究对象。数据收集是通过对学生的创造性思维能力和批判性思维能力各给出5个问题来完成的。然后对所获得的数据进行处理和分析,得出结论:高朗岗村某职业高中的数学创造性思维能力和数学批判性思维能力仍然较低。这一结论是基于创造性思维能力五个指标的平均百分比为21.81%,批判性思维能力的平均百分比为43.44%。
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引用次数: 6
ANALISIS KEMAMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI SISWA MENENGAH TERHADAP RESILIENSI MATEMATIS 分析中学生对数学缺陷沟通能力
Pub Date : 2019-06-16 DOI: 10.22460/JPMI.V2I3.P147-154
Citra Rahmawati, Luvy Sylviana Zhanty
The purposes of this study are to identify the level of communication skills and mathematical resilience of junior high school students and to find out their mistakes in finishing communication-based questions. The method used in this study is descriptive quantitative method. This study is conducted in an Islamic school namely MTs Al Basyariyah located in Bandung, Indonesia. Performing as the respondents of this study are 36 students of class IX-B. To collect the data, this study employs a communication-based question diagnostic test and a questionnaire on student resilience. The results of the study show that (1) most of the students find it difficult to do question number one whose indicator is written text; (2) students’ skill on doing communication-based questions is still low; and (3) there is not significant correlation between students’ communication skills and their resilience. To cope with these phenomena, it is recommended that teachers use learning strategies that are able to enhance students’ conceptual understanding so that their communication skills can be achieved.
本研究的目的在于了解初中生的沟通技巧和数学弹性水平,并找出初中生在完成沟通问题时所犯的错误。本研究采用描述性定量方法。这项研究是在印度尼西亚万隆的一所伊斯兰学校进行的,即MTs Al Basyariyah。本研究的被调查者为IX-B班的36名学生。为了收集数据,本研究采用基于沟通的问题诊断测试和学生心理弹性问卷。研究结果表明:(1)大多数学生对以书面文本为指标的问题一感到困难;(2)学生做沟通型问题的能力仍然较低;(3)学生沟通能力与心理韧性之间不存在显著相关。为了应对这些现象,建议教师使用能够增强学生概念理解的学习策略,从而实现他们的沟通技巧。
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引用次数: 4
PENCAPAIAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN OPEN ENDED PADA MATERI BANGUN DATAR 通过对固定材料的开放学习,批判性思维能力的成就
Pub Date : 2019-06-14 DOI: 10.22460/JPMI.V2I3.P127-132
Y. Komalasari, resty tasya, Neni Maryani, Fitriani nursalamah, Nani Marlina, Wahyu Hidayat
The purpose of this research is to describe the achievement of critical thinking ability of mathematics students in the junior high school using open ended learning. Population of this research is all of students 1st grade inn SMP Negeri 3 Soreang consists of 10 classes. From those population was taken two classes, first VII I class with 28 students used an open ended approach learning and VII J with 29 students used a conventional learning. The instrument is used to collecting data are test question critical thinking test with five indicator(1) Check the truth of arguments, acknowledgment and processes of solution (2) Drawing the question with the reason (3) Identifying relevant and irrelevant data on a mathematics problem (4) identifying assumptions (5) Answer/finish the problem mathematics with the reason. To the test achievement of the learning with used open ended approach learning and conventional learning used normality test. To compare the of open ended learning and conventional learning, analyzed used two achievement sample t-test. The result of this research shows that a whole spectrum of critical thinking abilities there is a difference between using open ended approach learning and conventional learning.
本研究的目的是描述在开放式学习中初中生数学批判性思维能力的成就。本研究的研究对象为SMP Negeri 3 Soreang酒店一年级的所有学生,共10个班。从这些人群中分为两个班,第一个VII I班有28名学生使用开放式学习方法,第VII J班有29名学生使用传统学习方法。该仪器用于收集数据,用于测试问题批判性思维测试,有五个指标(1)检查论点,确认和解决过程的真实性(2)用原因绘制问题(3)识别数学问题的相关和不相关数据(4)识别假设(5)用原因回答/完成问题数学。对开放式学习和常规学习的测试结果采用正态性检验。为了比较开放式学习与常规学习的差异,我们采用了双成绩样本t检验进行分析。这项研究的结果表明,在使用开放式学习方法和传统学习方法之间,批判性思维能力的整体范围是不同的。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIK PADA MATERI BANGUN DATAR DENGAN PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL 用上下文方法分析平构建材料的数学理解能力
Pub Date : 2019-06-14 DOI: 10.22460/JPMI.V2I3.P119-126
A. Khotib
The purpose of this study is to see the level of mathematical comprehension ability in a junior high school with contextual approach. the subject of a study was students from class VII, with the number of students 21 people in the quantitative descriptive method. Research instruments are 5 essay questions with indicators of mathematical comprehension ability in Flat Wake material accompanied by interviews with students. The results of the study prove the ability of mathematical understanding in mathematics lessons using a contextual approach to the good category.
本研究的目的是运用情境教学法观察初中生的数学理解能力水平。本研究的对象为七班的学生,学生人数为21人,采用定量描述方法。研究工具是5个带有Flat Wake材料中数学理解能力指标的论文问题,并附有对学生的访谈。本研究的结果证明了学生在数学课上的数学理解能力,使用上下文方法来进行良好的分类。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN DAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIK SISWA SMP PADA MATERI PERSAMAAN LINEAR SATU VARIABEL 对中学生的线性单变量方程材料的理解能力和解数学问题的分析
Pub Date : 2019-05-22 DOI: 10.22460/JPMI.V2I3.P107-118
Kameswari Sri Lestari, Siti Nurjanah, Luvy Sylviana Zanthy
This study aims to determine students' mathematical understanding and problem solving abilities in the material of One Variable Linear Equation (PLSV). This research was conducted in the odd semester of the 2018/2019 academic year in Bandung. The population in this study were all students of class VII SMP Negeri 36 Bandung with a total sample of 30 students namely class VII-E. The research instrument used was in the form of six tests of comprehension ability and three test questions for mathematical problem solving abilities. The research method used is qualitative research. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that errors in understanding and solving mathematical problems of junior high school students are classified as low and there is a relationship between the ability to understand and mathematical problem solving abilities.
本研究旨在考察学生在一元线性方程(PLSV)教材中的数学理解能力和解题能力。这项研究是在万隆2018/2019学年的奇数学期进行的。本研究的总体为万隆市SMP Negeri 36的VII班学生,总样本为30名学生,即VII- e班。研究工具采用六项理解能力测试和三项数学解题能力测试的形式。使用的研究方法是定性研究。根据研究结果可以得出结论:初中生在理解和解决数学问题方面的错误属于低水平,理解能力与数学问题解决能力之间存在一定的关系。
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引用次数: 1
Analisis Kesalahan Siswa SMK dalam memecahkan Masalah Literasi Matematis pada Bangun Ruang 分析学生SMK在构建空间问题上解决数学素养问题的错误
Pub Date : 2019-05-06 DOI: 10.22460/JPMI.V2I3.P101-106
Sopian Lukman, Luvy Sylviana Zanthy
This research was conducted with the aim of describing the mistakes made by students in solving the problem of mathematical literacy. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data obtained through written tests consisting of 4 questions about mathematical literacy skills obtained 58% of students were able to master the problem of mathematical literacy, so that 42% of students were unable to master the problem of mathematical literacy skills. The average score of students is 34.29 with the highest value of 50 and the lowest value is 16 of the total maximum value 55. From the results of the analysis carried out on student answers, there are several mistakes made by students when completing the problem, namely: not systematic; Wrong in using formulas; Many do not use units; Wrong in writing units; Unable to interpret questions; Wrong and conclude the results of the settlement; Not complete in completion.
本研究的目的是描述学生在解决数学素养问题时所犯的错误。使用的研究方法是描述性定性的。通过由4道数学素养技能题组成的笔试获得的数据显示,58%的学生能够掌握数学素养问题,因此42%的学生无法掌握数学素养技能问题。学生的平均分为34.29分,最高分为50分,最低值为总分55分中的16分。从对学生答题进行分析的结果来看,学生在答题时存在几个误区,即:不系统;公式使用错误的;许多人不使用单位;单位书写错误;不能解释问题的;错误和结论的解决结果;未完成的:未完成的
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引用次数: 0
PENGEMBANGAN LOCAL INSTRUCTION THEORY PADA MATERI SEGITIGA DAN SEGIEMPAT TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI MATEMATIK SISWA SMP
Pub Date : 2019-05-02 DOI: 10.22460/JPMI.V2I2.P95-100
I. Sari, Adi Nurjaman
The purpose of this research is to develop local instruction theory on triangular and quadrilateral material and examine the improvement of mathematical representation ability by using local instruction theory. The method used in this research is design research method which includes three stages, namely: preliminary design, design experiment and retrospective analysis. The instruments in this study were in the form of tests and non-tests, where the tests used were aimed to determine the improvement of students' mathematical representation ability while non-tests such as interviews and observations were used to develop the local instruction theory. Subjects in this study were 40 junior high school students. The final result of this research is the development of local instruction theory teaching materials that can be used by the teacher to be used as a guide in teaching and the ability of students' mathematical representation in triangular and quadrilateral material is sufficiently increased
本研究的目的是发展三角和四边形材料的局部教学理论,并探讨局部教学理论对数学表征能力的提高。本研究采用的方法是设计研究法,包括三个阶段,即:初步设计、设计实验和回顾性分析。本研究采用测试和非测试两种工具,其中测试用于确定学生数学表征能力的提高,而非测试如访谈和观察用于发展局部教学理论。研究对象为40名初中生。本研究的最终结果是开发出可供教师使用的指导教学的局部教学理论教材,充分提高了学生对三角形和四边形材料的数学表征能力
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA KELAS X DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SPLDV 分析X班学生解决SPLDV问题的能力
Pub Date : 2019-03-03 DOI: 10.22460/JPMI.V2I2.P77-86
Anggita Tri Indahsari, Aflich Yusnita Fitrianna
This research is useful to describe the low ability students in problem solving as well as errors of students in the matter of the story SPLDV and provide an alternative settlement. This research was carried out with the method of qualitative and descriptive indicators and analysis tailored to the problem solving based on the analysis of polya and using descriptive qualitative methods. The subject of this research totalled 33 learners class X SMK in Cimahi school year 2018/2019. The collection of data on research using the method of observation, test, and an interview. From the results of the tests and interviews it is known that the basic concept on reserved SPLDV students are still less so there is confusion in resolving the matter, because students can only understand the problem of 2.57%, drafting plans of 8.63%, making plans and corrects return of 15%, then the conclusion is that the problem-solving ability of the students of SMK owned is still low.
本研究有助于描述学生在解决问题方面的低能力,以及学生在故事问题上的错误,并提供另一种解决方案。本研究在分析聚脂的基础上,采用定性和描述性指标相结合的方法,针对问题的解决,采用描述性的方法进行分析。本研究对象为Cimahi 2018/2019学年X班33名学生。使用观察、测试和访谈的方法收集研究数据。从测试和访谈的结果可知,保留型SPLDV学生的基本概念仍然较少,因此在解决问题时存在混淆,因为学生只能理解2.57%的问题,起草方案的8.63%,制定计划和正确回报的15%,那么结论是SMK拥有的学生解决问题的能力仍然较低。
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引用次数: 4
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF MATEMATIS MELALUI TUGAS PROBLEM POSING SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP SELF CONFIDENCE SISWA SMP 通过定位问题及其对中学生自我认同的影响,对通信技能和数学创造性思维能力的分析
Pub Date : 2019-03-03 DOI: 10.22460/JPMI.V2I2.P65-76
Nurhaningtyas Agustin, Mirayanti Mirayanti, Luvy Sylviana Zanthy
This study aims to determine the level of communication skills and mathematical creative thinking of junior high school students through tests of straight-line equation questions, and analyze the difficulties of students in solving problems in the matter of straight-line equations. The population in the study were all eighth grade students of Pasundan 1 Junior High School 1 Cimahi with a sample of 9 students in class VIII I who were taken using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique that is by taking samples from each strata proportionally randomly with the provisions of each of the 3 high-ability students , 3 students with moderate ability and 3 low-ability students. The research data was collected through a test of mathematical communication skills based on the indicators of 4 essay questions. The results showed students' mathematical communication skills of 34.4% included in the less category, while for creative thinking ability was 41% including sufficient categories. Based on the answer analysis students have been able to identify elements that are known and asked and stated them in mathematical symbols, able to identify the links between elements / data that are known and asked, only students have not been able to complete mathematical models and determine relevant solutions. Based on the results of the average questionnaire shows that students' self-confidence in mathematics learning can be categorized as being. These results are directly proportional to the results of tests of low mathematical communication skills and creative thinking abilities that are categorized sufficient.
本研究旨在通过对直线方程问题的测试来确定初中生的沟通能力和数学创造性思维水平,并分析学生在直线方程问题上的解题困难。本研究的总体为帕桑丹1初中1 Cimahi的八年级学生,采用比例分层随机抽样的方法,在每一层按比例随机抽样,高能力学生3名,中等能力学生3名,低能力学生3名。研究数据是通过对数学沟通能力的测试来收集的,测试基于4个短文题的指标。结果显示,学生数学沟通能力为34.4%,包括较少类别;创造性思维能力为41%,包括充分类别。根据答案分析,学生已经能够识别已知和被问到的元素,并用数学符号表示它们,能够识别已知和被问到的元素/数据之间的联系,只有学生不能完成数学模型并确定相关的解决方案。根据平均问卷调查结果显示,学生在数学学习中的自信心可分为。这些结果与分类充分的低数学沟通能力和创造性思维能力的测试结果直接成正比。
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引用次数: 0
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JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif)
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