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THE ROLE OF SERUM FERRITIN IN ANAEMIA – A KEY DIAGNOSTIC MARKER OF IRON DEFICIENCY 血清铁蛋白在贫血中的作用--缺铁的关键诊断指标
Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/paripex/7600803
Shashikala Lamani, N. Naik, Shabnam S, Peersab M Pinjar
Background and Objectives: Anaemia is a serious global public health problem. It is among the top leading causes ofdisability-adjusted life years lost among adolescents. The WHO has recognized Iron deficiency anemia as the mostcommon nutritional deficiency in the world with 30% of the population being affected. Anemia has significantimplications in terms of mortality as well as impaired work capacity and economic development. Serum ferritin plays amajor role in diagnosis as well as management of anemia. 1. To study and interpret the iron paramet Objectives: ers inpatients of anemia of Iron deficiency and anemia of chronic diseases. 2.To evaluate the role of serum ferritin over serumiron in early detection of iron deficiency. A cross-sectional study was undertaken during Material and Methods:February 2017 to August 2018. A total of 65 patients of anemia were included in the present study comprising 31 cases ofIron deficiency anemia and 34 cases of anemia of Chronic diseases. Serum ferritin was analyzed by chemiluminescentmicroparticle immunoassay technique in Abbott instrument. All other biochemical measurements were performed asper standard procedures. SPSS version 2.0 was used, Descriptive and inferential statistical analysis was done. Results:There was a high prevalence of anemia among the age group 21 to 40, that is 38.7%. In Iron deficiency anemia medianand interquartile range values of serum Iron and serum ferritin were 45 and 51.0, 13 and 13.80 respectively. Spearman'scorrelation with serum ferritin was found to be significant in patients of iron deficiency anemia. The r value being 0.537and the p value 0.002. Spearman's correlation of serum ferritin with serum iron was found to be more significant infemales. Serum ferritin can be used as an early marker in diagnosis of Iron deficiency anemia as we Conclusion: ll as inscreening risk population, thus preventing associated morbidity and mortality
背景与目标:贫血是一个严重的全球公共卫生问题。它是造成青少年残疾调整生命年数损失的主要原因之一。世界卫生组织认为,缺铁性贫血是世界上最常见的营养缺乏症,有 30% 的人口受到影响。贫血对死亡率、工作能力和经济发展都有重大影响。血清铁蛋白在贫血的诊断和管理中发挥着重要作用。1.研究和解释缺铁性贫血和慢性病贫血患者的铁参数。2. 评估血清铁蛋白和血清铁在早期发现缺铁症中的作用。材料与方法:2017 年 2 月至 2018 年 8 月期间进行了一项横断面研究。本研究共纳入 65 例贫血患者,包括 31 例缺铁性贫血患者和 34 例慢性病贫血患者。血清铁蛋白采用雅培仪器的化学发光微粒子免疫测定技术进行分析。所有其他生化测定均按标准程序进行。使用 SPSS 2.0 版进行了描述性和推论性统计分析。结果:21 至 40 岁年龄组的贫血患病率较高,为 38.7%。缺铁性贫血患者的血清铁和血清铁蛋白的中位数和四分位数范围值分别为 45 和 51.0,13 和 13.80。在缺铁性贫血患者中,血清铁蛋白与血清铁蛋白的斯皮尔曼相关性显著。r 值为 0.537,p 值为 0.002。男性血清铁蛋白与血清铁的斯皮尔曼相关性更显著。结论:血清铁蛋白可作为诊断缺铁性贫血的早期标志物,从而预防相关的发病率和死亡率。
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引用次数: 0
ROLE OF NON INVASIVE VENTILATION IN TYPE1 AND TYPE 2 RESPIRATORY FAILURE 无创通气在 1 型和 2 型呼吸衰竭中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/paripex/5600575
Ameet H, Ajay Kumar Verma, Akanksha Monil Parsana
Introduction- NIV has role in the management of acute respiratory failure.NIV can reduce intubation and mortality ratesin patients with severe respiratory failure. Aim- To assess effectiveness of NIV for respiratory failure. Materials andMethods- prospective observational study on 50 patients who received NIV as the initial ventilator support forrespiratory failure. Conclusion- NIV is a safe and effective for ventilatory support in patients with acute respiratoryfailure.Result- NIV reduced need for intubation and mechanical ventilation.It also reduces the mortality and morbidityand shortens the ICU and hospital stay of patients.
导言-- NIV 在急性呼吸衰竭的治疗中发挥着作用,NIV 可以减少严重呼吸衰竭患者的插管率和死亡率。目的--评估 NIV 对呼吸衰竭的疗效。材料和方法- 对 50 名因呼吸衰竭而接受 NIV 作为初始呼吸机支持的患者进行前瞻性观察研究。结果 - NIV 减少了插管和机械通气的需要,降低了死亡率和发病率,缩短了重症监护室和住院时间。
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引用次数: 0
THE IMPACT OF TRAVEL VLOGS ON THE SELECTION OF OFF-BEAT DESTINATIONS IN UTTARAKHAND: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS 旅游日志对选择乌塔拉坎德邦非主流目的地的影响:一项综合分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.36106/paripex/8403116
Yogesh Dahiya, Ashish Ranjan
Purpose: The digital age has revolutionized the travel industry, with travel vlogs emerging as a powerful medium forsharing travel experiences and influencing destination choices. This comprehensive analysis explores the impact oftravel vlogs on the selection of offbeat destinations in Uttarakhand, a beautiful state in the Indian Himalayas. WhileUttarakhand has long been a magnet for tourists visiting places like Rishikesh, Haridwar, and Nainital, lesser-knowngems within the state have remained undiscovered. Travel vloggers, armed with cameras and a spirit of exploration,have recently begun to uncover these hidden treasures, showcasing them in immersive and captivating ways.Methodology: The research employs a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative and qualitativemethodologies, including surveys, content analysis, and interviews with both travellers and content creators. The data isanalyzed using regression analysis to assess the relationship between travel vlog consumption and the selection oflesser-known destinations in Uttarakhand. The findings demonstrate a strong correlation between the Findings:consumption of travel vlogs and traveller's decisions to explore unconventional destinations in Uttarakhand.Trustworthiness, alignment with travel interests, destination knowledge, and the trustworthiness of travel vloggers playpivotal roles in influencing travel decisions. Travel vlogs not only shape destination choices but also contribute to theeconomic development of these hidden locales while raising concerns about sustainability and responsible tourism.Value of Paper: This paper highlights the transformative impact of travel vlogs in the digital age, shedding light on theirrole in destination selection, the importance of trust, and the consequences for local economies. It provides valuableinsights for researchers, travel enthusiasts, and industry stakeholders seeking to understand the evolving landscape oftravel and tourism in the age of digital storytelling.
目的:数字时代彻底改变了旅游业,旅游视频成为分享旅游经历和影响目的地选择的强大媒介。本综合分析探讨了旅游视频对印度喜马拉雅山上美丽的北阿坎德邦非传统旅游目的地选择的影响。长期以来,北阿坎德邦一直吸引着游客前往里希凯什、哈里瓦尔和奈尼塔尔等地,但该邦内鲜为人知的景点却一直未被发现。带着相机和探索精神的旅游视频博客最近开始发掘这些隐藏的宝藏,以身临其境、引人入胜的方式展示它们:研究采用混合方法,结合定量和定性方法,包括调查、内容分析以及对旅行者和内容创作者的访谈。研究使用回归分析法对数据进行分析,以评估旅游日志消费与选择北阿坎德邦更鲜为人知的目的地之间的关系。研究结果表明,旅游博客的消费与旅行者探索北阿坎德邦非传统目的地的决定之间存在密切联系。旅游博客不仅影响了旅游目的地的选择,还促进了这些隐秘地区的经济发展,同时引发了人们对可持续发展和负责任旅游的关注:本文强调了旅游日志在数字时代的变革性影响,揭示了它们在目的地选择中的作用、信任的重要性以及对当地经济的影响。它为研究人员、旅游爱好者和行业利益相关者提供了宝贵的见解,帮助他们了解数字故事时代不断演变的旅游和旅游业格局。
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引用次数: 0
SELF-REPORTED FOREIGN BODY IN VAGINA; ACTUALLY, FOUND TO BE INTRAVESICAL - A RARE CASE REPORT. 自述阴道内有异物;实际上发现是膀胱内异物--罕见病例报告。
Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.36106/paripex/4100736
K. S. Janapriya, K. Sitaramaiah, K. Sreelatha
Background: Insertion of foreign objects into one or more bodily orifice, otherwise known as polyembolokoilamania, occurs as a result of a variety of psychosocial and psychiatric states. Such behaviour exposes the affected individual to the complications of object insertion, surgical removal and its adverse sequelae such as a colovesical fistula. Foreign body insertion into the vagina mainly involves children and can be associated with premenarchal vaginal discharge or sexual abuse.Foreign bodies are occasionally reported in the bladder. In the majority of cases, a carefully obtained history and physical examination will render the diagnosis, although imaging modalities may be required to locate the misplaced objects. Here, we present 15-year-old girl who presented to emergency OPD of Case Presentation: gynecology with complaint of accidental slippage of pencil into vagina. As hymen was intact, she was subjected to radiological evaluation. The pencil was found to be lying in urinary bladder and she was planned for transurethral cystolitholapaxy to remove the same. But it got expelled transurethrally during micturition. Psychiatry consultation was put up for this patient and was found to be unremarkable.
背景:将异物插入一个或多个身体孔道(又称多栓塞症)是多种社会心理和精神状态的结果。这种行为会使患者面临异物插入、手术取出及其后遗症(如结肠瘘)等并发症。异物插入阴道主要涉及儿童,可能与初潮前的阴道分泌物或性虐待有关。在大多数病例中,仔细询问病史和体格检查即可确诊,但可能需要通过影像学检查来确定异物的位置。这里,我们要介绍的是一名 15 岁女孩,她因铅笔意外滑入阴道而来到妇科急诊手术室就诊。由于处女膜完整,她接受了放射学评估。检查发现铅笔位于膀胱内,于是计划经尿道膀胱镜取出铅笔。但铅笔在排尿时经尿道排出。该患者接受了精神科会诊,结果显示并无异常。
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引用次数: 0
STUDY OF PLATELET INDICES AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN WITH HYPERTENSION IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE. 一家三级医疗中心对高血压孕妇血小板指数的研究。
Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.36106/paripex/6900123
Pradeep Kumar L, Anusha K, Ragashree A S, V. Keerthana
Background: Pregnancy induced hypertension is a sign of underlying pathology contributing to maternal and fetal morbidity. Resolving and early intervention can lead to favourable outcomes. Objectives: The present study aims towards analyzing association between platelet indices with severity of PIH. Materials & Methods: An analytical comparative study was done on 80 pregnant women. 40 cases with clinically diagnosed PIH, 40 controls with normal pregnancy. Data collected were analyzed using SSPS software using comparitive t-test. Results: On analyzing platelet indices among both the groups, platelet disturibution width(PDW) with significant p-value of (<0.005) indicated as a significant factor in concordance with raised blood pressure.However,other indices were significantly lowered but did not show statistical significance on comparision. Conclusion:The study concluded PDW has significant correlation with elevated blood pressure during pregnancy. Hence, it is a reliable quick indicator of PIH in order to predict its adverse outcomes.
背景:妊娠高血压是导致母体和胎儿发病的潜在病理征兆。解决和早期干预可带来良好的结果。研究目的本研究旨在分析血小板指数与妊娠高血压严重程度之间的关系。材料与方法:对 80 名孕妇进行了分析比较研究。其中 40 例临床诊断为 PIH,40 例对照组为正常妊娠。使用 SSPS 软件对收集到的数据进行分析,并使用比较 t 检验。研究结果在分析两组孕妇的血小板指数时,血小板分布宽度(PDW)以显著的 P 值(<0.005)表明是与血压升高相关的一个重要因素。结论:研究得出结论,PDW 与妊娠期血压升高有显著相关性。因此,它是预测 PIH 不良后果的可靠快速指标。
{"title":"STUDY OF PLATELET INDICES AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN WITH HYPERTENSION IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE.","authors":"Pradeep Kumar L, Anusha K, Ragashree A S, V. Keerthana","doi":"10.36106/paripex/6900123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/6900123","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pregnancy induced hypertension is a sign of underlying pathology contributing to maternal and fetal morbidity. Resolving and early intervention can lead to favourable outcomes. Objectives: The present study aims towards analyzing association between platelet indices with severity of PIH. Materials & Methods: An analytical comparative study was done on 80 pregnant women. 40 cases with clinically diagnosed PIH, 40 controls with normal pregnancy. Data collected were analyzed using SSPS software using comparitive t-test. Results: On analyzing platelet indices among both the groups, platelet disturibution width(PDW) with significant p-value of (<0.005) indicated as a significant factor in concordance with raised blood pressure.However,other indices were significantly lowered but did not show statistical significance on comparision. Conclusion:The study concluded PDW has significant correlation with elevated blood pressure during pregnancy. Hence, it is a reliable quick indicator of PIH in order to predict its adverse outcomes.","PeriodicalId":19910,"journal":{"name":"Paripex Indian Journal Of Research","volume":"19 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139276198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NON DESCENT VAGINAL HYSTERECTOMY VERSUS TOTAL ABDOMINAL HYSTERECTOMY A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY 非后天性阴道子宫切除术与全腹子宫切除术的前瞻性观察研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.36106/paripex/9300681
Rajanna. S.P, Rekha. N, Nidhi. B. R, Dwarakanath L
Among the most common procedures performed by the gynecologist all over the world including India is Hysterectomy. It is one of the most common elective surgeries in hysterectomy as operative modality. Factors influencing route of hysterectomy include accessibility and size of uterus, extent of adnexal pathology, surgeon training and experience. There are different routes of removal of uterus which is being used with abdominal hysterectomy is no doubt more popular route than vaginal route. An advance in anaesthesia, availability of transfusion services and antibiotics has made hysterectomy becoming the most common procedure in nonpregnancy related major surgical procedures. Many literature supports that vaginal hysterectomy is the cost effective and safe procedure for the removal of uterus also most regularly abdominal route is chosen. In this new era of minimally invasive surgery, a resurgence of interest and importance of VH for non-descent indications i.e. non-decent vaginal hysterectomy (NDVH) as the scar less hysterectomy has occurred as has many benefits over abdominal hysterectomy such as lesser post-operative morbidity, cosmetic advantages, better and rapid recovery. The objectives of the study was to compare and assess factors like operative duration of surgery, intra operative and post-operative complications, intra operative blood loss, postoperative requirement of analgesia , post-operative ambulating time and duration of post-operative hospital stay and to put forward best route of hysterectomy in non- descent cases. Compared to all other routes vaginal hysterectomy yields better outcome with less complications. The study was done on 50 cases fulfilling the inclusion criteria. Patients were randomly segregated in two groups- abdominal hysterectomy and NDVH (non-decent vaginal hysterectomy). Intra operative blood loss, Operative time and post-operative morbidity and hospital stay were less in NDVH groups. Nondecent vaginal hysterectomy is a better substitute to abdominal hysterectomy in cases with benign disorders of the uterus, with good mobility and adequate vaginal access.
子宫切除术是包括印度在内的全世界妇科医生最常见的手术之一。它是子宫切除术中最常见的选择性手术之一。影响子宫切除术路径的因素包括子宫的可及性和大小、附件病变的程度、外科医生的培训和经验。目前使用的子宫切除术有多种途径,腹部子宫切除术无疑比阴道子宫切除术更受欢迎。随着麻醉技术的进步、输血服务和抗生素的普及,子宫切除术已成为非妊娠相关大手术中最常见的手术。许多文献证实,阴道子宫切除术是最经济、最安全的子宫切除术,也是最常选择的腹腔途径。在这个微创手术的新时代,对于非妊娠适应症的阴道子宫切除术(即非妊娠阴道子宫切除术,NDVH)重新引起了人们的兴趣和重视,因为它比腹部子宫切除术有许多优点,如术后发病率低、美观、恢复更好更快。该研究的目的是比较和评估手术时间、术中和术后并发症、术中失血量、术后镇痛要求、术后行走时间和术后住院时间等因素,并提出非下行病例子宫切除术的最佳途径。与所有其他途径相比,阴道子宫切除术的效果更好,并发症更少。研究对象为符合纳入标准的 50 例患者。患者被随机分为两组--腹部子宫切除术组和非阴道子宫切除术组(NDVH)。NDVH组的术中失血量、手术时间、术后发病率和住院时间均较少。对于子宫良性病变、活动能力良好且有足够阴道通路的病例来说,非整容阴道子宫切除术是腹部子宫切除术的更好替代品。
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引用次数: 0
REPEATED SPRINT ABILITY IN PROFESSIONAL MALE FUTSAL ATHLETES: AN ANALYSIS OF TABATA PROTOCOL 专业男子五人制足球运动员的重复冲刺能力:塔巴塔方案分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.36106/paripex/9203710
Flávio Ricardo Guilherme, Sérgio Luiz Carlos dos Santos, Miquel Robert I Ferrer
The study aimed to evaluate the RSA in futsal athletes during Tabata protocol.Cross-sectional investigation,composed of nine professional male futsal athletes,who were currently competing in the silver series of the state championship.Only players who acted on the line (fixed, wings and pivots) were selected. Aerobic capacity was evaluated by intermittent 30:15 test and after 48 h, athletes were recruited to perform Tabata protocol of high intensity interval training, which originally consists of eight sprints of 20s at 170% of the maximum vVO2,interspersed by 10s of passive recovery.In each sprint, the rating of perceived exertion (RPE), speed and percentage of the maximum vVO2 were registered. The reported RPE by the athletes significantly increased after each sprint performed,and all athletes finished with maximum perception of effort.There were no significant differences in the RPE only between the four/five,five/six and seven/eight sprints. In regard to running speed, only six-for-seven and seven-for-eight sprints showed no significant differences. Another important data showed that five of the nine athletes evaluated managed to perform only the first sprint in the intensity of the protocol,so final average of the percentage of the maximum vVO2 was 121.96 ± 9.32 %.Professional futsal athletes were not able to perform Tabata training protocol at the intensity proposed by the authors (170% maximum vVO2), as well as had significant loss in running speed and significant increases in RPE, with 100% of the players reporting maximum effort at the end of the protocol.
这项研究旨在评估五人制足球运动员在塔巴塔训练方案中的有氧运动能力。这项横断面调查由九名职业男子五人制足球运动员组成,他们目前正在参加州锦标赛银牌系列赛。有氧能力通过 30:15 间歇测试进行评估,48 小时后,运动员被招募进行田忌赛方案的高强度间歇训练,该方案最初由 8 次冲刺组成,每次 20 秒,最大 VVO2 为 170%,中间穿插 10 秒的被动恢复。运动员报告的 RPE 值在每次冲刺后都明显增加,所有运动员都以最大努力感完成冲刺。在跑步速度方面,只有六换七和七换八短跑没有明显差异。另一项重要数据显示,在接受评估的 9 名运动员中,有 5 人只完成了方案强度下的第一个冲刺,因此最大 VVO2 百分比的最终平均值为 121.96 ± 9.32 %。专业五人制足球运动员无法按照作者提出的强度(最大 VVO2 170%)完成田忌赛跑训练方案,而且跑步速度明显下降,RPE 显著增加,100% 的运动员在方案结束时都报告说已尽了最大努力。
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引用次数: 0
MULTICENTRIC CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY TO ASSESS THE PREVALENCE OF POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME IN COLLEGE GOING FEMALES OF AGE GROUP 18-30 YEARS 评估 18-30 岁女大学生多囊卵巢综合征患病率的多中心横断面调查
Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.36106/paripex/7004058
Chandra Mukhi Gupta, Rolly Mishra, Vijaya Goswami, Pallavi Singh, C. P. Sharma
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is most common endocrine disorder found in women of reproductive age which is characterized by hyperandrogenism and chronic anovulation. The etiology of the disease remains unclear but nearly 6 to 20 % of women remain effected with it. PCOS is characterized by irregular menstrual cycle, polycystic ovaries, hirsutism, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia and infertility. There are different diagnostic criteria used to assess PCOS but Rotterdam criteria are worldwide accepted for adult women. Owing to the complicated pathophysiology, recognizing the inciting causes is difficult and hence large percentage of females remain undiagnosed even after visiting multiple health care centers. This review will seek to determine the prevalence of polycystic ovarian syndrome in medical colleges.
多囊卵巢综合征是育龄妇女最常见的内分泌疾病,其特点是雄激素过多和慢性无排卵。该病的病因尚不清楚,但近 6% 至 20% 的女性仍受其影响。多囊卵巢综合症的特征是月经周期不规律、多囊卵巢、多毛、胰岛素抵抗、血脂异常和不孕。用于评估多囊卵巢综合症的诊断标准各不相同,但鹿特丹标准是全球公认的成年女性诊断标准。由于多囊卵巢综合征的病理生理学十分复杂,很难识别其诱发原因,因此,即使到多家医疗中心就诊,仍有很大比例的女性得不到诊断。本综述将试图确定多囊卵巢综合征在医学院中的发病率。
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引用次数: 0
EVALUATING THE RELIABILITY OF OPG INDICATORS AND CORRELATING SURGICAL OUTCOMES WITH CBCT FINDINGS IN CASES OF TOOTH-CANAL PROXIMITY- A PROSPECTIVE STUDY" 评估 OPG 指标的可靠性以及牙髓近端病例中手术结果与 CBCT 检查结果的相关性--一项前瞻性研究"
Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.36106/paripex/1600356
Sahith Kumar Shetty, S. Sundar S
This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between Orthopantomogram (OPG) findings and the actual contact status between mandibular teeth and the inferior alveolar canal, as determined by Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). The cohort, selected based on suspected tooth-canal proximity from OPG, underwent detailed threedimensional visualization using CBCT.Analysis of various OPG indicators revealed that darkening of roots exhibited a 62.5% correlation with true contact on CBCT, suggesting its potential as a proximity indicator. However, caution is emphasized, as darkening did not align with actual contact in 57.1% of cases.Interruption of the white line of the canal showed a substantial 31.2% correlation with true contact on CBCT. Intraoperative findings included visible Inferior Alveolar Nerve (IAN) in 12.5% of subjects with contact and pulsating bleeding in 4.8% without contact. Transient paresthesia occurred in 6.2% of cases with contact,lasting up to 3 months,with no permanent post-operative paresthesia reported. The study advocates for a judicious evaluation of OPG findings, highlighting their role as initial cues but emphasizing the need for advanced imaging like CBCT for enhanced diagnostic precision.
本研究旨在评估正侧位图(OPG)检查结果与锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)确定的下颌牙齿和下牙槽之间实际接触状况之间的相关性。对各种 OPG 指标的分析表明,牙根变黑与 CBCT 上的真实接触有 62.5% 的相关性,表明其有可能成为接近指标。然而,需要强调的是,在 57.1% 的病例中,牙根变黑与实际接触并不一致。牙管白线中断与 CBCT 真实接触的相关性高达 31.2%。术中发现,12.5%有接触的受试者牙槽下神经(IAN)可见,4.8%无接触的受试者有搏动性出血。有接触的病例中有 6.2% 出现短暂的麻痹,持续时间长达 3 个月,没有术后永久性麻痹的报道。该研究主张对 OPG 结果进行审慎评估,强调其作为初始线索的作用,但同时强调需要 CBCT 等先进成像技术来提高诊断精确度。
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引用次数: 0
CHALLENGES FACED BY LECTURERS IN POLYTECHNICS OF ODISHA IN ONLINE TEACHING DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC 奥迪沙邦理工学院讲师在 COVID-19 大流行期间在线教学中面临的挑战
Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.36106/paripex/5003844
Siprasubhadarshini Jena
The Polytechnics of Odisha provide 3 year diploma courses and the curriculum of Diploma courses has been designed by AICTE to develop well trained Diploma Engineers having knowledge and the skills to engineer solutions for realworld problems.In order to meet the needs of the industry considering evolving technological trends and implications for the engineering workforce,the diploma courses provide equal weightage to both theory and practical.The industrial visits of students,internship programs and practical experimentations are in the centre of diploma courses.During the pandemic situation due to Covid-19,online education was adopted in Polytechnics of Odisha also.So researcher studied the challenges faced by lecturers of Polytechnics of Odisha in online teaching.The semi-structured in-depth interview was conducted with a small selected group of lectures of Polytechnics of Odisha.The main finding of the research was the proper practical experiences could not be provided to the students in an online class but managed to give a virtual experience to them.The other findings of the research will provide rich insights into virtual experiences which in turn will benefit students,lecturers,and technical education institutions.
奥迪沙邦的理工学院提供 3 年制文凭课程,文凭课程由 AICTE 设计,旨在培养训练有素的文凭工程师,使其具备解决实际问题的工程知识和技能。为了满足行业需求,考虑到不断发展的技术趋势和对工程劳动力的影响,文凭课程的理论和实践并重。在 Covid-19 大流行期间,奥迪沙邦理工学院也采用了在线教育。因此,研究人员对奥迪沙邦理工学院讲师在在线教学中面临的挑战进行了研究。研究的主要发现是,在线课堂无法为学生提供适当的实践经验,但可以为他们提供虚拟经验。研究的其他发现将为虚拟经验提供丰富的见解,进而使学生、讲师和技术教育机构受益。
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引用次数: 0
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Paripex Indian Journal Of Research
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