Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31993/2308-6459-2019-3(101)-34-40
A. Shpanev, M. Fesenko
The studies revealed significant changes in the phytosanitary condition of winter rye crops due to the use of mineral fertilizers in the North-West of the Russian Federation. The negative effect appeared as increase of the initial spreading of weeds (2.3 times in number and 2.9–3.2 times in projective coverage), increased destruction of winter rye with the liststyletype diseases, such as scald and stem rust in 1.2–1.4 times, and seed infections ( Fusarium spp. – 1.8–2.4 times, Epicocum purpurascens and Cladosporium herbarum – 2.0–2.1 times). Positive changes in the phytosanitary conditions of winter rye crops affected by the fertilizers were associated with a decrease in plant death from snow mold in 1.3–1.4 times, a decrease of the cereal aphid population in 1.5–1.8 times and reduced grain damage with an ordinary grain scoop in 1.6–2.0 times. Therefore, the increased usage of the mineral nutrition leads mainly to the deterioration of the phytosanitary conditions of plants and seeds of winter rye, emphasizing the importance of protective treatments with herbicides and fungicides of this culture in the North-Western region of the Russian Federation.
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF COMPLETE MINERAL FERTILIZER BEFORE SOWING ON PHYTOSANITARY CONDITION OF WINTER RYE CROPS IN THE NORTH-WEST OF RUSSIA","authors":"A. Shpanev, M. Fesenko","doi":"10.31993/2308-6459-2019-3(101)-34-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31993/2308-6459-2019-3(101)-34-40","url":null,"abstract":"The studies revealed significant changes in the phytosanitary condition of winter rye crops due to the use of mineral fertilizers in the North-West of the Russian Federation. The negative effect appeared as increase of the initial spreading of weeds (2.3 times in number and 2.9–3.2 times in projective coverage), increased destruction of winter rye with the liststyletype diseases, such as scald and stem rust in 1.2–1.4 times, and seed infections ( Fusarium spp. – 1.8–2.4 times, Epicocum purpurascens and Cladosporium herbarum – 2.0–2.1 times). Positive changes in the phytosanitary conditions of winter rye crops affected by the fertilizers were associated with a decrease in plant death from snow mold in 1.3–1.4 times, a decrease of the cereal aphid population in 1.5–1.8 times and reduced grain damage with an ordinary grain scoop in 1.6–2.0 times. Therefore, the increased usage of the mineral nutrition leads mainly to the deterioration of the phytosanitary conditions of plants and seeds of winter rye, emphasizing the importance of protective treatments with herbicides and fungicides of this culture in the North-Western region of the Russian Federation.","PeriodicalId":20414,"journal":{"name":"PLANT PROTECTION NEWS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82675642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-66-71
A. Anisimov, A. Kassem, E. Kozlova
{"title":"TESTING LARVAE OF THREE DIPTERAN SPECIES AS FEED FOR PREDATORY BUG PODISUS MACULIVENTRIS BREEDING","authors":"A. Anisimov, A. Kassem, E. Kozlova","doi":"10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-66-71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-66-71","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20414,"journal":{"name":"PLANT PROTECTION NEWS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73683920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31993/2308-6459-2019-3(101)-4-33
A. Frolov
{"title":"PATTERNS OF PEST POPULATION DYNAMICS AND PHYTOSANITARY FORECAST","authors":"A. Frolov","doi":"10.31993/2308-6459-2019-3(101)-4-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31993/2308-6459-2019-3(101)-4-33","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20414,"journal":{"name":"PLANT PROTECTION NEWS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73439804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-54-59
A. Golubev
{"title":"STUDY OF THE EFFICIENCY OF A NEW HERBICIDE BENITO ON SOYBEANS","authors":"A. Golubev","doi":"10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-54-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-54-59","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20414,"journal":{"name":"PLANT PROTECTION NEWS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76203910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-16-22
N. Zoteyeva, N. Klimenko, A. V. Khyutti
{"title":"PYRAMIDING OF PATHOGEN RESISTANCE GENES VIA CROSSING OF MEXICAN POTATO SPECIES SOLANUM NEOANTIPOVICZII WITH SELECTION FROM ‘AURORA’ VARIETY","authors":"N. Zoteyeva, N. Klimenko, A. V. Khyutti","doi":"10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-16-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-16-22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20414,"journal":{"name":"PLANT PROTECTION NEWS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90812289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31993/2308-6459-2019-3(101)-58-62
A. Frolov, M. N. Berim, I. Grushevaya
Insect rearing on artificial diets allows to solve a wide range of entomological tasks. During decades passed after publication of the pioneer paper written by G. Bottger (1942) devoted to cultivation of the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis, a lot of diets have been developed both for laboratory and mass rearing of insects. The paper briefly reviews published material dedicated to technique of rearing harmful Ostrinia species in the world as well as contains detailed description of procedures used in All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection for rearing the European corn borer, O. nubilalis, the Asian corn borer, O. furnacalis and adzuki bean borer, O. scapulalis on the basis of the universal diet including mix of wheat germs, soybean and corn flour. The paper describes rearing details of Ostrinia representatives providing live material of a various genetic origin which exhibit reactions statistically indistinguishable from those displayed by individuals taken from nature.
{"title":"REARING OF TRILOBED MALE UNCUS OSTRINIA SPECIES IN LABORATORY FOR EXPERIMENTAL PURPOSES","authors":"A. Frolov, M. N. Berim, I. Grushevaya","doi":"10.31993/2308-6459-2019-3(101)-58-62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31993/2308-6459-2019-3(101)-58-62","url":null,"abstract":"Insect rearing on artificial diets allows to solve a wide range of entomological tasks. During decades passed after publication of the pioneer paper written by G. Bottger (1942) devoted to cultivation of the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis, a lot of diets have been developed both for laboratory and mass rearing of insects. The paper briefly reviews published material dedicated to technique of rearing harmful Ostrinia species in the world as well as contains detailed description of procedures used in All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection for rearing the European corn borer, O. nubilalis, the Asian corn borer, O. furnacalis and adzuki bean borer, O. scapulalis on the basis of the universal diet including mix of wheat germs, soybean and corn flour. The paper describes rearing details of Ostrinia representatives providing live material of a various genetic origin which exhibit reactions statistically indistinguishable from those displayed by individuals taken from nature.","PeriodicalId":20414,"journal":{"name":"PLANT PROTECTION NEWS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80696923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31993/2308-6459-2019-2(100)-28-33
Е.I. Gultyaeva, E. Shreyder, E. Shaydayuk, N. Bondarenko
{"title":"MONITORING OF VIRULENCE AND PHENOTYPES COMPOSITION OF PUCCINIA TRITICINA POPULATION IN SOUTHERN URAL IN 2018","authors":"Е.I. Gultyaeva, E. Shreyder, E. Shaydayuk, N. Bondarenko","doi":"10.31993/2308-6459-2019-2(100)-28-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31993/2308-6459-2019-2(100)-28-33","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20414,"journal":{"name":"PLANT PROTECTION NEWS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82331517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-36-48
V. Neimorovets
{"title":"DISTRIBUTION OF THE SUNN PESTS FROM THE GENUS EURYGASTER (HETEROPTERA: SCUTELLERIDAE) IN RUSSIA","authors":"V. Neimorovets","doi":"10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-36-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31993/2308-6459-2019-4-102-36-48","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20414,"journal":{"name":"PLANT PROTECTION NEWS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78657332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31993/2308-6459-2019-2(100)-15-23
N. Luneva, Y. Fedorova
{"title":"PHYTOSANITARY ZONING OF WEEDS AT THE MACRO LEVEL: A CASE STUDY OF THE NORTH-WESTERN REGION OF RUSSIA","authors":"N. Luneva, Y. Fedorova","doi":"10.31993/2308-6459-2019-2(100)-15-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31993/2308-6459-2019-2(100)-15-23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20414,"journal":{"name":"PLANT PROTECTION NEWS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74083927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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