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Proceedings for Annual Meeting of The Japanese Pharmacological Society最新文献

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Involvement in the development of Alzheimer's disease through activation of systemic immune response. 通过激活全身免疫反应参与阿尔茨海默病的发展。
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1254/jpssuppl.95.0_3-s36-1
Ito Minako, R. Kaneko
In neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), the appearance and accumulation of aggregates of Amyloid beta (Aβ) and phosphorylated Tau is triggered by some stimulus such as an immune response. Inflammatory bowel disease was also reported to be a risk factor for dementia in humans, but the mechanism remains unclear. The aim of this study is to develop novel therapeutic strategies by clarifying the immune responses that regulate the expansion of cells expressing Aβ and phosphorylated Tau. We found that colitis enhanced the pathogenesis of AD, and immune cells were infiltrated in the brains and dura maters of mice models of AD by using scRNAseq, suggesting the involvement of immune responses in the development of neurological diseases. Symposium 36
在阿尔茨海默病(AD)等神经退行性疾病中,β淀粉样蛋白(Aβ)和磷酸化Tau蛋白聚集体的出现和积累是由一些刺激(如免疫反应)触发的。据报道,炎症性肠病也是人类痴呆的一个危险因素,但其机制尚不清楚。本研究的目的是通过阐明调节表达Aβ和磷酸化Tau的细胞扩增的免疫反应来开发新的治疗策略。我们发现结肠炎增强了AD的发病机制,并且利用scRNAseq在AD小鼠模型的大脑和硬脑膜中浸润免疫细胞,提示免疫应答参与了神经系统疾病的发生发展。研讨会36
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引用次数: 0
Characteristics of α-synuclein uptake at the blood-brain barrier α-突触核蛋白在血脑屏障的摄取特性
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1254/jpssuppl.96.0_3-b-p-230
S. Dohgu, Miki Yokoya, F. Takata, T. Iwao, Junichi Matsumoto, Kazunori Sano
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引用次数: 0
Structural analysis of the ABC transporter which transports long chain fatty acid CoA. 运输长链脂肪酸CoA的ABC转运蛋白的结构分析。
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1254/jpssuppl.95.0_1-ss-67
Shinichiro Aiba, H. Okamoto, A. Tomita, T. Kusakizako, O. Nureki
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引用次数: 0
Development of fast-dissociating recombinant antibody probes for multiplexed super-resolution molecular mapping 用于多路超分辨率分子定位的快速解离重组抗体探针的研制
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1254/jpssuppl.96.0_2-b-ss02-6
Qianli Zhang, Akitoshi Miyamoto, T. Arimori, J. Takagi, Naoki Watanabe
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引用次数: 0
TRPA channel plays ubiquitous roles in O2 sensing TRPA通道在O2传感中起着无处不在的作用
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1254/jpssuppl.96.0_4-b-s40-2
Y. Mori, Akito Nakao, Kenneth Liu, N. Takahashi
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引用次数: 0
Identification of weak-interacting proteins with Sav1 using BioID2 method 利用BioID2方法鉴定与Sav1弱相互作用的蛋白
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1254/jpssuppl.95.0_2-p-180
Uchida Kazuhiko, Nobuya Sakai, K. Shibata
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引用次数: 0
Prevention of endotoxic death by a nociceptor-derived anti-microbial peptide. 由伤害感受器衍生的抗微生物肽预防内毒素死亡。
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1254/jpssuppl.96.0_3-b-p-196
T. Kondo, Erika Sugisawa, Kenta Maruyama
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引用次数: 0
The interaction between MMP-9 and TNF-α contributes to the exacerbation of capillary degeneration in a rat model of NMDA-induced retinal injury MMP-9和TNF-α的相互作用加剧了nmda诱导的大鼠视网膜损伤模型的毛细血管变性
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1254/jpssuppl.96.0_4-b-p-274
Mihoka Kojima, Daiki Asano, Akane Morita, T. Kashihara, T. Nakahara
{"title":"The interaction between MMP-9 and TNF-α contributes to the exacerbation of capillary degeneration in a rat model of NMDA-induced retinal injury","authors":"Mihoka Kojima, Daiki Asano, Akane Morita, T. Kashihara, T. Nakahara","doi":"10.1254/jpssuppl.96.0_4-b-p-274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1254/jpssuppl.96.0_4-b-p-274","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20464,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings for Annual Meeting of The Japanese Pharmacological Society","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78870645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identification of a novel causative gene for dilated cardiomyopathy requiring heart transplantation and elucidation of the mechanism of protein homeostasis in cardiomyocytes 需要心脏移植的扩张型心肌病新致病基因的鉴定和心肌细胞蛋白稳态机制的阐明
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1254/jpssuppl.96.0_1-b-s02-1
Hideyuki Hakui
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引用次数: 0
The effect of ALS-related mutation on lipid binding of sigma-1 receptor and its relationship with agonist action 肌萎缩侧索硬化症相关突变对sigma-1受体脂质结合的影响及其与激动剂作用的关系
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1254/jpssuppl.95.0_3-p-204
Yasuharu Shinoda, Yudai Haga, Takuya Sasaki, K. Fukunaga
Sigma-1 receptor (σ1R) is a chaperone protein localized in ER membrane. Intrinsic molecules like cholesterol and some clinical drugs are known to bind and regulate the receptor. In this decade, twelve mutations of σ1R were discovered in motor neuron diseases like ALS and dHMN. We previously reported that the mutant (E102Q) which was identified in ALS shows abnormal resistant to detergents, intracellular aggregation, and toxicity in NSC-34 cells, a motor neuron-like cultured cells. However, it is fully unknown how the mutation alters the feature of σ1R. We transfected the cells with wildtype and the mutant and performed pulldown assay using cholesterol-beads. Cells were treated with the agonist SA4503 to investigate if the agonist changes the formation of σ1R and lipid complex. Moreover, cells were treated with BODIPY-Cholesterol to analyze cellular distribution of the lipid. As a result, the mutant but not wildtype σ1R binds with cholesterol in NSC-34 cells. SA4503 inhibited the binding of the mutant and cholesterol. BODIPY-Cholesterol was accumulated in the mutant aggregation. These results suggest that ALS-related mutation causes σ1R to bind with cholesterol, leading to aberrant aggregations and toxicity. Moreover, modulations by the agonist can inhibit the binding with the lipid and aggregation. Poster Session
Sigma-1受体(σ1R)是一种定位于内质网膜的伴侣蛋白。已知胆固醇等固有分子和一些临床药物可以结合并调节受体。近十年来,在ALS和dHMN等运动神经元疾病中发现了12个σ1R突变。我们之前报道了在ALS中发现的突变体(E102Q)在NSC-34细胞(一种运动神经元样培养细胞)中表现出对洗涤剂的异常抗性、细胞内聚集和毒性。然而,这种突变是如何改变σ1R的特征的,目前还完全不清楚。我们用野生型和突变型转染细胞,用胆固醇珠进行拉下实验。用激动剂SA4503处理细胞,观察激动剂是否改变了σ1R和脂质复合物的形成。此外,用bodipy -胆固醇处理细胞以分析脂质在细胞中的分布。结果,在NSC-34细胞中,突变型而非野生型σ1R与胆固醇结合。SA4503抑制突变体与胆固醇的结合。bodipy -胆固醇在突变体聚集中积累。这些结果表明,als相关突变导致σ1R与胆固醇结合,导致异常聚集和毒性。此外,激动剂的调节可以抑制与脂质的结合和聚集。海报会议
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings for Annual Meeting of The Japanese Pharmacological Society
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