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2017 13th International Conference on Advanced Technologies, Systems and Services in Telecommunications (TELSIKS)最新文献

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Testing of FlexRay communication and error processing using dedicated tools in automotive industry FlexRay通信和错误处理测试使用专用工具在汽车行业
Uroš Jović, N. Lajić, Dušan Ačanski, Danijel Spasojevic
This paper shows one solution for testing the communication through FlexRay bus, which connects multiple Electronic Control Units (ECUs) in the system. Presented implementation is specially adjusted for testing the embedded system, and it will help the assessment of reliability of the system. The focus is on detecting the errors that appear during FlexRay message transfer, messages with corrupted content and unexpected delay of the messages. Beside monitoring and data recording, it is possible to inject faults and replay the captured data. Within the paper there is also a proposed solution of a diagnostic module that collects and displays the unique error code in order to precisely determine the origin of the error that occurred. Tests were executed using VECTOR's VN Box along with supporting software.
本文给出了一种通过FlexRay总线测试通信的解决方案,该总线连接了系统中的多个电子控制单元(ecu)。本文的实现是针对嵌入式系统的测试而专门调整的,有助于系统可靠性的评估。重点是检测FlexRay消息传输过程中出现的错误,内容损坏的消息和消息的意外延迟。除了监控和数据记录之外,还可以注入故障并重播捕获的数据。本文还提出了一种诊断模块的解决方案,该模块可以收集和显示唯一的错误代码,以便精确地确定发生错误的来源。使用VECTOR的VN Box以及支持软件执行测试。
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引用次数: 1
Outage probability of energy harvesting DF relay systems in generalized-K fading 广义k衰落下能量收集DF中继系统的中断概率
Vesna Blagojevic, A. Cvetkovic
Decode-and-forward (DF) relay system where the relay node harvests energy from the source is analyzed, for the case when time-switching relaying protocol is applied. It is assumed that both source-to-relay and relay-to-destination links experience Generalized-K fading. The outage probability of DF system is analyzed and the accurate approximation is derived in the closed-form. Numerical results that show the impact of fading and system parameters are presented and discussed.
分析了采用时变中继协议时中继节点从源获取能量的DF中继系统。假设源到中继和中继到目的链路都经历广义k衰落。对DF系统的停电概率进行了分析,并以封闭形式导出了精确的近似。数值结果显示了衰落和系统参数的影响,并进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 2
Vision and enabling technologies of tactile internet realization 触觉互联网实现的视觉和使能技术
Z. Bojkovic, B. Bakmaz, M. Bakmaz
Tactile Internet is an emerging paradigm of the next generation mobile networks (5G and beyond). Conceptually designed to respond to the most complex requirements of ultra-low latency and extremely high reliability, it was observed as capability to wirelessly control both real and virtual objects, thus requiring tactile-based control signals and audio-visual feedbacks. This vision can improve the user experience in virtual environments in the order of millisecond interaction. Future applications such as autonomous vehicles, haptic healthcare, remote robotics, and robust image processing would use the Tactile Internet and related technologies. Software-defined networking and network function virtualization, together with edge-fog computing, can be seen as new wave toward the efficient and flexible infrastructure. This work provides a comprehensive survey on recent progress and enabling technologies proposed for the Tactile Internet. By outlining the key networking solutions, together with innovative radio interface design, some open issues and future research directions to meet critical latency requirements, are highlighted, too.
触觉互联网是下一代移动网络(5G及以后)的新兴范例。从概念上讲,该系统旨在满足超低延迟和极高可靠性等最复杂的要求,能够无线控制真实和虚拟物体,因此需要基于触觉的控制信号和视听反馈。这种愿景可以在毫秒级的交互中改善虚拟环境中的用户体验。未来的应用,如自动驾驶汽车、触觉医疗、远程机器人和鲁棒图像处理将使用触觉互联网和相关技术。软件定义网络和网络功能虚拟化,以及边缘雾计算,可以看作是高效灵活的基础设施的新浪潮。这项工作对触觉互联网的最新进展和支持技术进行了全面的调查。通过概述关键的网络解决方案,以及创新的无线电接口设计,还强调了一些悬而未决的问题和未来的研究方向,以满足关键的延迟要求。
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引用次数: 15
Fractal dipole antennas based on Hilbert curves with different line-to-spacing ratio 基于不同线间距比希尔伯特曲线的分形偶极子天线
V. Radonić, G. Miskovic, Vesna Cmojević-Bengin
In this paper, we demonstrate the influence of the line-to-spacing ratio of the Hilbert fractal antenna to its radiation characteristic. The proposed antennas realized using Hilbert fractal curves of the third order have been designed to operate at 2.45 GHz according IEEE 802.15.1 standard. Due to specific configuration of the Hilbert fractal curves and mutual coupling between fractal segments, the radiation patterns of the proposed antenna can be significantly changed by changing the line-to-spacing ratio of the Hilbert fractal radiators. The proposed antenna has been fabricated in Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramic (LTCC) technology. The measured result of the Hilbert dipole antenna confirmed its good impedance matching and return loss.
本文论证了希尔伯特分形天线的线间距比对其辐射特性的影响。采用三阶Hilbert分形曲线实现的天线工作频率为2.45 GHz,符合IEEE 802.15.1标准。由于希尔伯特分形曲线的特殊构型和分形段之间的相互耦合,改变希尔伯特分形辐射体的线间距比可以显著改变天线的辐射方向图。该天线采用低温共烧陶瓷(LTCC)技术制备。希尔伯特偶极子天线的测量结果证实了其良好的阻抗匹配和回波损耗。
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引用次数: 1
Fractal antenna over EBG structure for UHF RFID applications 基于EBG结构的分形天线在超高频RFID中的应用
A. Slavov, P. Petkov
This paper examines the possibility of developing a low profile antenna with fractal design which can achieve high gain for RFID applications in the frequency range from 865 to 868MHz. The advantages of the suggested structure are high gain, small physical dimensions and low profile compared to traditional antennas. The proposed approach is applicable to EMI/EMC sensors and probes as well.
本文探讨了在865 ~ 868MHz频率范围内开发一种具有分形设计的低轮廓天线的可能性,该天线可以实现RFID应用的高增益。与传统天线相比,该结构具有高增益、小尺寸和低轮廓等优点。该方法同样适用于电磁干扰/电磁兼容传感器和探头。
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引用次数: 2
Multidimensional coded modulation for wireless communications beyond 5G 5G以上无线通信的多维编码调制
I. Djordjevic, Shaoliang Zhang, Ting Wang
In this keynote invited paper, to address key challenges for beyond 5G wireless technologies in a simultaneous manner, we propose an orbital angular momentum (OAM) based, energy-efficient multidimensional coded modulation. The key idea is to employ all available degrees of freedom (DOFs) to convey the information over the wireless links including amplitude, phase, polarization state, and spatial-domain DOFs. In particular, the OAM is associated with azimuthal phase dependence of the wavefront, and represents an underutilized DOF. Given that OAM eigenstates are orthogonal, an arbitrary number of bits per symbol can be transmitted. To implement OAM multiplexer and demultiplexer in the RF domain, we propose to use a properly designed antenna arrays. Monte Carlo simulations demonstrate high tolerance to fading effects of LDPC-coded multidimensional signaling schemes compared to conventional LDPC-coded QAM.
在这篇主题论文中,为了同时解决5G以外无线技术的关键挑战,我们提出了一种基于轨道角动量(OAM)的高能效多维编码调制。关键思想是利用所有可用的自由度(dof)在无线链路上传递信息,包括幅度、相位、极化状态和空间域的dof。特别是,OAM与波前的方位相位依赖有关,并且表示未充分利用的DOF。假设OAM特征态是正交的,每个符号可以传输任意数量的比特。为了在射频域中实现OAM多路复用器和解路复用器,我们建议使用适当设计的天线阵列。蒙特卡罗模拟表明,与传统的ldpc编码QAM相比,ldpc编码多维信令方案对衰落效应具有较高的耐受性。
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引用次数: 0
Low memory consumption DTV (ATSC) software solution for embedded TV devices 用于嵌入式电视设备的低内存消耗数字电视(ATSC)软件解决方案
M. Ilic, Darko Vidakovic, J. Filipovic
This paper presents DTV software solution for embedded TV devices with low cost and low memory consumption. Unified software architecture of the proposed solution is designed to be easily ported on different hardware and easily integrated in different environments. The main goal of such implementation is to create an optimized DTV software stack with low memory footprint and highly portable hardware abstraction layer, while retaining solid performance, usability and compliance to the required digital and analog broadcasting standards.
针对嵌入式电视设备,提出了一种低成本、低内存消耗的数字电视软件解决方案。该解决方案的统一软件体系结构易于移植到不同的硬件上,并易于集成到不同的环境中。这种实现的主要目标是创建一个优化的数字电视软件堆栈,具有低内存占用和高度可移植的硬件抽象层,同时保持稳定的性能、可用性和符合所需的数字和模拟广播标准。
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引用次数: 0
One method of optimizing an expert system using native client on a TV platform 在电视平台上使用本机客户端优化专家系统的一种方法
Luka Erdeljanovic, Stefan Stefanović, Nikola Veljkovic, Ivan Petrovic
The purpose of this paper is to show the optimization of script programs, using Native Client and Pepper Plug-in API (Application Programming Interface) technologies. An example and verification of this method is shown by translating the implementation of an expert system from JavaScript to C++. The performance of the expert system was measured, in both JavaScript and C++ implementations, and conclusions were drawn.
本文的目的是展示脚本程序的优化,使用本地客户端和胡椒插件API(应用程序编程接口)技术。通过将一个专家系统的实现从JavaScript翻译成c++,给出了该方法的实例和验证。在JavaScript和c++实现中对专家系统的性能进行了测量,并得出结论。
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引用次数: 1
On the development of energy-efficient communications for marine monitoring deployments 关于开发用于海洋监测部署的节能通信
Giannis Kazdaridis, Polychronis Symeonidis, Ioannis Zographopoulos, T. Korakis, K. Klun, N. Kovač
In this paper we present a novel architecture for enabling on-line communication with marine environment monitoring deployments. We rely on a set of communication technologies that range from IoT related low data rate communication standards to the widely adopted Wi-Fi and LTE protocols that are able to support bandwidth demanding applications. To achieve energy-efficient results we turn off all the power-hungry interfaces and peripherals, while maintaining a low-power interface active, dedicated to control the rest of the components. Finally, we present the installation of the developed system in the Vida oceanographic buoy, in Slovenia and evaluate our device in terms of power consumption.
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的架构,使在线通信与海洋环境监测部署。我们依靠一系列通信技术,从物联网相关的低数据速率通信标准到广泛采用的Wi-Fi和LTE协议,这些协议能够支持带宽要求高的应用。为了达到节能效果,我们关闭了所有耗电的接口和外设,同时保持一个低功耗接口活动,专门用于控制其余组件。最后,我们介绍了在斯洛文尼亚的Vida海洋浮标上安装开发的系统,并从功耗方面评估了我们的设备。
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引用次数: 8
Performance evaluation of throughput averaging methods for the proportional fair algorithm in indoor mobile networks 比例公平算法吞吐量平均方法在室内移动网络中的性能评价
V. Stoynov, Z. Valkova-Jarvis
Intelligent radio resource distribution techniques play an important role in improving the overall performance of next-generation networks. An efficient scheduling algorithm can help to achieve higher data rates, lower latency and increased fairness for users. This paper evaluates the performance of an indoor network, simulated using the Realistic Indoor Environment Generator (RIEG), when 11 different Throughput Averaging Methods (TAMs) for the Proportional Fair (PF) algorithm are used. The TAMs are compared by using a Comparative Factor (CF) that simultaneously takes into account the average throughput of the indoors users, the fairness and the outage ratio. Simulation results show that when improvement in fairness is the main goal, the recently-proposed low-complexity Median Method (MM) and Quartile Mean Method (QMM) are major rivals to the widely-used Arithmetic Mean Method (AMM) and Original Mean Method (OMM), while the Modified Quartile Mean Method (MQMM) is the leader when the average throughput of indoor users is the most important factor.
智能无线资源分配技术在提高下一代网络的整体性能方面发挥着重要作用。高效的调度算法可以帮助实现更高的数据速率、更低的延迟和更高的用户公平性。本文评估了一个室内网络的性能,使用现实室内环境发生器(RIEG)模拟,当比例公平(PF)算法使用11种不同的吞吐量平均方法(tam)时。通过使用比较因子(CF)对tam进行比较,该因子同时考虑了室内用户的平均吞吐量、公平性和中断率。仿真结果表明,当以提高公平性为主要目标时,最近提出的低复杂度中值法(MM)和四分位数均值法(QMM)是广泛使用的算术平均法(AMM)和原始均值法(OMM)的主要竞争对手,而当室内用户的平均吞吐量是最重要的因素时,修正四分位数均值法(MQMM)是领先者。
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引用次数: 1
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2017 13th International Conference on Advanced Technologies, Systems and Services in Telecommunications (TELSIKS)
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