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Two New Spirostanol Glycosides from the Roots and Rhizomes of Helleborus thibetanus Franch. 海参根和根茎中两种新的螺甾醇苷。
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.361.2207.2520
Xiaomei Song, Yu-ze Li, Zilong Zhang, Wenli Huang, Huawei Zhang, Yi Jiang, Jianli Liu, Dongdong Zhang
: Two new spirostanol glycosides, thibetanosides J and K ( 1 and 2 ), along with three known ones ( 3 - 5 ) were isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Helleborus thibetanus . Their structures were elucidated by extensive use of spectroscopic techniques and chemical evidence. In this study, compounds 1 - 5 were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against HCT116, A549 and HepG2 tumor cell lines. Among them, compound 1 exhibited moderate cytotoxicity against A549 cells (IC 50 7.69 ± 1.13 μM) and HepG 2 cells (IC 50 8.32 ± 2.63 μM). Compound 2 exhibited moderate cytotoxicity against HCT116 cells (IC 50 20.67 ± 1.06 μM).
:从Helleborus thibetanus的根和根茎中分离到两种新的螺甾烷醇糖苷,thibetanosides J和K(1和2),以及三种已知的(3-5)。通过广泛使用光谱技术和化学证据阐明了它们的结构。在本研究中,评估了化合物1-5对HCT116、A549和HepG2肿瘤细胞系的细胞毒性活性。其中,化合物1对A549细胞(IC50 7.69±1.13μM)和HepG2细胞(IC5 8.32±2.63μM)具有中等的细胞毒性。化合物2对HCT116细胞表现出中等的细胞毒性(IC 50 20.67±1.06μM)。
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引用次数: 1
8S, 9R)-Dihydroisoflavipucine, a New Isoflavipucine Derivative from the Endophytic Fungi Botryosphaeria dothidea 8S,9R)-二氢异黄精,一种新的内生真菌Botryosphaeria dothidea的异黄精衍生物
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.360.2206.2500
Zhangshuang Deng, Hui Chen, Wendan Li, Liangmin Xue, Xiu-Jin Liu, Yiqing Zhou
: A new isoflavipucine derivative, (8 S , 9 R )-dihydroisoflavipucine ( 1 ), is isolated from an ethyl acetate extract of endophytic fungi Botryosphaeria dothidea (D4-2) derived from Taxus mairei . The structure of 1 is elucidated based on nuclear magnetic resonance, circular dichroism, and mass spectrometry. The antiproliferative activity of the isolates against breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231, MCF7 and 4T1 are evaluated.
从红豆杉内生真菌Botryosphaeria dothidea (D4-2)的乙酸乙酯萃取物中分离得到一个新的异黄嘌呤衍生物(8 S, 9 R)-二氢异黄嘌呤(1)。基于核磁共振、圆二色性和质谱分析对1的结构进行了分析。研究了分离物对乳腺癌细胞MDA-MB-231、MCF7和4T1的抗增殖活性。
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引用次数: 1
Clinopodium nepeta (L.) Kuntze from Bosnia and Herzegovina: Chemical Characterisation of Headspace and Essential Oil of Fresh and Dried Samples 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那Clinopodium nepeta(L.)Kuntze:新鲜和干燥样品的顶空和精油的化学特征
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-10-11 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.357.2207.2504
H. Džudžević-Čančar, Emina Boškailo, A. Dedić, Z. Marijanović, A. Alispahić, Ismet Fatih Čančar, Danijela Vidic, I. Jerković
: The samples of Clinopodium nepeta (L.) Kuntze (Lamiaceae) aerial parts were collected from four different localities in sub-Mediterranean area of Bosnia and Herzegovina and subjected to phytochemical profiling. Shade-dried and fresh samples were used to determine their headspace volatile organic composition by solid-phase microextraction on two differently coated fibers. Corresponding essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation. Both headspace and essential oil were analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Among detected compounds, piperitenone oxide and pulegone were dominant in the headspace of shade-dried and fresh C. nepeta samples. The essential oils contained 42 compounds including pulegone (44.8%), piperitenone (48.8%) and piperitenone oxide (60.2%) as the major compounds, followed by limonene, cis piperitone oxide, p -menthone and dihydrocarvyl acetate. In this work, a wide range of volatile compounds present in C. nepeta samples from Bosnia and Herzegovina was determined. The obtained data provides detail phytochemical analysis of the volatiles of C. nepeta and therefore completes earlier researches of this plant from the other geographical areas.
:从波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那地中海以南地区的四个不同地区采集了尼泊尔Clinopodium nepeta(L.)Kuntze(Lamiaceae)地上部分的样品,并对其进行了植物化学分析。通过在两种不同涂层的纤维上进行固相微萃取,使用遮光干燥和新鲜样品来测定其顶空挥发性有机成分。通过加氢蒸馏得到相应的精油。采用气相色谱-质谱法对其顶部空间和精油进行了分析。在检测到的化合物中,哌啶酮氧化物和普勒酮在遮荫干燥和新鲜棉样品的顶部空间中占主导地位。精油中含有42种化合物,主要为普勒酮(44.8%)、哌啶酮(48.8%)和哌啶酮氧化物(60.2%),其次为柠檬烯、顺式哌啶酮、对薄荷酮和乙酸二氢香芹酯。在这项工作中,测定了来自波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的C.nepeta样品中存在的各种挥发性化合物。所获得的数据提供了棉挥发物的详细植物化学分析,从而完成了其他地理区域对该植物的早期研究。
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引用次数: 0
A New Lignan from the Herbaceous stems of Ephedra intermedia Schrenket C. A. Meyer. 从麻黄茎中分离出一种新的木脂素。
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-10-09 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.359.2207.2519
Weisheng Feng, Xi-ling Fan, Yan-gang Cao, Mengnan Zeng, Ru Wang, Yanling Liu, Chenxiang Xu, Xin-yi Ma, Ying-jie Ren, Chen He, Xiangda Li, Xiaoke Zheng
: A new lignan eplignan A ( 1 ), along with six konwn lignans ( 2 – 7 ) was isolated from the herbaceous stems of Ephedra intermedia Schrenket C. A. Meyer. Their structures were elucidated based on the spectroscopic evidence, mainly including NMR and HRESIMS data. The absolute configuration of 1 was determined by comparing calculated and experimental electronic circular dichroic (ECD) spectra. Moreover, all compounds ( 1 – 7 ) were evaluated for their protective effects against the BEAS-2B cells injury induced by TGF- β 1 in vitro , and the results showed that compounds 1 , 2 , 4 , and 6 exhibited significantly protective activities at the concentration of 10 μ M.
:从中间麻黄(Ephedra intermedia Schrenket C.A.Meyer)的草本茎中分离到一种新的木脂素eplignan A(1)和六种木脂素(2-7)。基于光谱证据,主要包括NMR和HRESIMS数据,阐明了它们的结构。1的绝对构型是通过比较计算的和实验的电子圆二色性(ECD)光谱来确定的。此外,在体外评估了所有化合物(1-7)对TGF-β1诱导的BEAS-2B细胞损伤的保护作用,结果表明,化合物1、2、4和6在10μM浓度下表现出显著的保护活性。
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引用次数: 2
Todasinoid A, a New Eremophilane-type Sesquiterpene from the Plant Toddalia asiatica Todasinoid A:一种新的茶树属倍半萜类化合物
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-08-30 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.356.2206.2486
T. Lin, Lijing Cai, Mengying Zhang, Jie He
: A new sesquiterpene, named todasinoid A ( 1 ), together with eight known compounds ( 2 − 9 ) were isolated from the roots of Toddalia asiatica . The gross structure of todasinoid A were established by analyses of the NMR and HRESIMS data. A comparison of the experimental ECD spectrum of 1 with the calculated ECD spectra for a model compound ( 1a ) resolved the absolute configuration of 1 . The known compounds were identified to be bullatantriol ( 2 ), aculeatin ( 3 ), 6-(3-ethoxy-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl)-5,7-dimethoxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one ( 4 ), trans -N-p-coumaroyltyramine ( 5 ), feruloyltyramine ( 6 ), − sitosterol ( 7 ), sitosterol D -glucoside( 8 ), 7 α -hydroxysitosterol ( 9 ) by comparing the NMR data and specific rotations with reported data in literature. Compound 1 is an eremophilane-type sesquiterpenoid containing a mercaptolactate side-chain that is rarely found in nature. Compounds 2 , 5 , and 9 were isolated from this plant for the first time. Bioassay study revealed that compound 5 exhibited inhibitory effects against  -glucosidase with an IC 50 of 320  M, being more active than the positive control acarbose.
:从亚洲龙舌(Toddalia asiatica)的根中分离到一个新的倍半萜,命名为todasinoid A(1),并分离到8个已知化合物(2 ~ 9)。通过NMR和HRESIMS数据分析,确定了todasinoid A的总体结构。将模型化合物(1a)的实验ECD光谱1与计算ECD光谱进行比较,可以分辨出1的绝对构型。通过NMR数据和特定旋光度与文献数据的比较,确定了已知化合物为:bullatantriol(2)、aculeatin(3)、6-(3-乙氧基-2-羟基-3-甲基丁基)-5,7-二甲氧基- 2h -1-苯并吡喃-2-one(4)、反式- n-对- coumaroyylyramine(5)、阿魏酰乙胺(6)、-谷甾醇(7)、谷甾醇D -葡萄糖苷(8)、7 α -羟基谷甾醇(9)。化合物1是一种含有巯基乳酸侧链的芥子酸型倍半萜类化合物,在自然界中很少发现。其中化合物2、5、9为首次从该植物中分离得到。生物测定结果表明,化合物5对-葡萄糖苷酶具有抑制作用,ic50为320M,活性高于阳性对照阿卡波糖。
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引用次数: 0
New Ergostane-type Sterol Produced by an Endophytic Fungus Fusarium phaseoli Isolated from Chisocheton macrophyllus (Meliaceae) 从大叶赤针菌(Meliaceae)中分离的内生真菌Fusarium phaseoli产生新的二十碳烷型甾醇
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.334.2203.2387
U. Supratman, Aprilia Sari, N. Nurlelasari, A. Azhari, D. Harneti, R. Maharani, T. Mayanti, K. Farabi, Darwati Darwati, S. Fajriah, M. N. Azmi, Y. Shiono
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引用次数: 6
Degranulation Inhibitors from Petals of Coreopsis grandiflora 桔梗花瓣脱粒抑制剂研究
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.319.2202.2351
A. Tai, Takeru Koga, Nanako Shiki, Hideyuki Ito, Yuji Iwaoka
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引用次数: 1
Plagranline A, a Novel β-carboline and the First Alkaloid Isolated from Platycodon grandiflorus 桔梗中新的β-卡波林和第一个生物碱Plagranline A
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-08-26 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.354.2207.2510
Yang Yu, Ju-tao Wang, Lan Ding, Ren-nai Yang, Liang-ping Zha, Shuang Gui
: A novel β -carboline, namely Plagranline A ( 1 ), and a known alkaloid ( 2 ) were isolated from the roots of Platycodon grandiflorus . Their structure was elucidated using a combination of spectroscopic analyses and computational chemistry, including electronic circular dichroism (ECD) and optical rotatory dispersion (ORD). Alkaloids 1 and 2 exhibited moderate inhibitory effects against NO production. Interestingly, 1 and 2 are the first alkaloid constituents reported from the plant P. grandifloras.
从桔梗根中分离得到一种新的β-卡波林,即Plagranline A(1)和一种已知的生物碱(2)。结合光谱分析和计算化学,包括电子圆二色性(ECD)和旋光色散(ORD),阐明了它们的结构。生物碱1和2对NO的产生具有中等的抑制作用。有趣的是,1和2是从植物桔梗中报道的第一个生物碱成分。
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引用次数: 0
A New Monoterpene Alkaloid From the Stems of Rauvolfia vomitoria 吐茅茎中一种新的单萜生物碱
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-08-26 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.353.2204.2432
Guanqun Zhan, Kailing Yang, Tao Yang, Xiaolei Li, Ruixi Zhou, Rongkun Miao, Yuyan Guan, Y. Teng, Zengjun Guo
: One new monoterpene alkaloid ( 1 ) and eight known compounds ( 2 – 9 ), belonging to two monoterpene alkaloids ( 1 – 2 ), one pyridine alkaloid ( 3 ), four phenylpropanoid derivatives ( 4 – 7 ), and two matrine-type alkaloids ( 8 – 9 ), were isolated from Rauvolfia vomitoria Afzel. The structure of new compound 1 was determined by extensive spectroscopic analysis and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculation. Notably, this is the first reported monoterpene alkaloids from R. vomitoria . Besides, compounds 3 , 5 , and 7 – 9 were first discovered in the Apocynaceae family and compounds 4 and 6 were first reported in the Rauvolfia genus. This is also the first example of matrine-type alkaloids reported in the Apocynaceae family, indicating that matrine-type alkaloids are not unique to the Leguminosae/Fabaceae family. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their anti-acetylcholinesterase, anti-α-glucosidase, and antioxidant activities. Compound 6 showed significant α-glucosidase inhibitory activity and remarkable DPPH radical scavenging capacity, both of which are superior to the positive controls. Molecular docking of compound 6 with α-glucosidase was further performed, suggesting that compound 6 could form hydrogen bonds with residues ALA-292, ASN-259, and ARG-263.
:从马伏菌中分离得到1个新单萜类生物碱(1)和8个已知化合物(2 ~ 9),分别属于2个单萜类生物碱(1 ~ 2)、1个吡啶类生物碱(3)、4个苯丙类衍生物(4 ~ 7)和2个苦参类生物碱(8 ~ 9)。通过广谱分析和电子圆二色性(ECD)计算确定了新化合物1的结构。值得注意的是,这是首次报道的从呕吐草中提取的单萜生物碱。其中,化合物3、5、7 ~ 9为首次从夹竹桃科植物中发现,化合物4、6为首次从夹竹桃属植物中发现。这也是麻豆科植物中首次发现麻豆碱型生物碱,说明麻豆碱型生物碱并非豆科植物所独有。所有分离得到的化合物均具有抗乙酰胆碱酯酶、抗α-葡萄糖苷酶和抗氧化活性。化合物6具有显著的α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制活性和显著的DPPH自由基清除能力,均优于阳性对照。进一步对化合物6与α-葡萄糖苷酶进行分子对接,表明化合物6可与残基ALA-292、ASN-259和ARG-263形成氢键。
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引用次数: 0
Genus Lactuca (Asteraceae): A Comprehensive Review 莴苣属(菊科):综述
IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Pub Date : 2022-08-21 DOI: 10.25135/rnp.350.2205-2474
Fatma M. Abdel Bar, Nouran H. Abdel Fatah, Yhiya Amen, A. Halim, H. Saad
: Genus Lactuca L. belongs to one of the major families of flowering plants, Asteraceae. It includes about 150 species, distributed in warm and temperate areas, commonly in the Northern Hemisphere. Since ancient times, numerous Lactuca L. species have been cultivated for their economic and medicinal significance. Cultivated lettuce ( Lactuca sativa ), a representative member of the genus, is the most important leafy salad vegetable. The current review aims to provide comprehensive information on the taxonomy, phytochemistry, traditional uses, and biological activities of plants of the genus Lactuca . in L. indica -exposed cells. These results showed that, in addition to its diuretic action, L. indica exerts other actions directly on epithelial cells to protect against
:莴苣属(Lactuca L.)属于菊科(Asteraceae)中一个主要的开花植物科。它包括大约150种,分布在温暖和温带地区,通常在北半球。自古以来,许多乳酸菌因其经济和药用价值而被栽培。栽培莴苣(Lactuca sativa)是该属的代表性植物,是最重要的叶类沙拉蔬菜。本综述旨在提供关于莴苣属植物的分类学、植物化学、传统用途和生物活性的全面信息。在印度乳杆菌暴露的细胞中。这些结果表明,除了利尿作用外,印度乳杆菌还直接对上皮细胞发挥其他作用,以保护其免受
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引用次数: 2
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Records of Natural Products
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