Pub Date : 2012-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494512
K. Shailesh, S. Kini, C. P. Kurian, S. Tanuja, M. Kamath
This work presents our effort to predict the long term reliability of LED arrays using the application of accelerated life testing principles. Assessment of long term reliability and performance of LED arrays is a testing exercise but it is also vital for successful acceptance of Solid State Lighting (SSL) systems. The objective of this work is to analyze IESNA LM-80 test data obtained from the LED manufacturers to study how failure is accelerated by stress and fit an acceleration model to the data. This acceleration model can be used to accurately project the reliability of the LED arrays under normal operating conditions. The methodology was to apply statistical analysis to LM-80 test data and obtain accelerated models for life-stress relationships and life-time distributions. The Arrhenius-Weibull, Generalised Eyring-Weibull and Inverse Power-Weibull models were obtained and were compared for their effectiveness in to predicting the reliability of LED arrays.
{"title":"Application of accelerated life testing principles to project long term lumen maintenance of LED luminaires","authors":"K. Shailesh, S. Kini, C. P. Kurian, S. Tanuja, M. Kamath","doi":"10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494512","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents our effort to predict the long term reliability of LED arrays using the application of accelerated life testing principles. Assessment of long term reliability and performance of LED arrays is a testing exercise but it is also vital for successful acceptance of Solid State Lighting (SSL) systems. The objective of this work is to analyze IESNA LM-80 test data obtained from the LED manufacturers to study how failure is accelerated by stress and fit an acceleration model to the data. This acceleration model can be used to accurately project the reliability of the LED arrays under normal operating conditions. The methodology was to apply statistical analysis to LM-80 test data and obtain accelerated models for life-stress relationships and life-time distributions. The Arrhenius-Weibull, Generalised Eyring-Weibull and Inverse Power-Weibull models were obtained and were compared for their effectiveness in to predicting the reliability of LED arrays.","PeriodicalId":213443,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering and Energy Management (ICETEEEM)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114999362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494514
C. Rani, D. Kothari
The advancement in power systems has led to the development of Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch (DEED)that is difficult to solve by classical optimization method. The proposed paper work is to evolve a simple and effective method for an optimum generation dispatch to minimize the fuel cost and emission of power networks. This paper presents a Chaotic Self Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization (CSAPSO) algorithm to solve DEED problem. Many non-linear characteristics of the generator such as value point effect, non smooth cost functions of fuel and emission and ramp rate limits are considered in this proposed method. The cost function of the generator exhibits the non convex characteristics, as the valve point effects are modeled and imposed as rectified sinusoid components. The velocity, which is popularly known as sensitive parameter of CSAPSO is adjusted dynamically in order to increase its precision. A chaotic local search operator is introduced in the proposed algorithm to avoid premature convergence. The effectiveness of the proposed optimization is verified in simulation studies using MAT LAB software. In this proposed work, fuel cost and emission are treated as competing objectives. The applicability and high feasibility of the proposed method is validated on 10 unit test systems. Results of the application of the proposed method are presented in this reported work.
{"title":"Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch problem with valve-point effect","authors":"C. Rani, D. Kothari","doi":"10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494514","url":null,"abstract":"The advancement in power systems has led to the development of Dynamic Economic Emission Dispatch (DEED)that is difficult to solve by classical optimization method. The proposed paper work is to evolve a simple and effective method for an optimum generation dispatch to minimize the fuel cost and emission of power networks. This paper presents a Chaotic Self Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization (CSAPSO) algorithm to solve DEED problem. Many non-linear characteristics of the generator such as value point effect, non smooth cost functions of fuel and emission and ramp rate limits are considered in this proposed method. The cost function of the generator exhibits the non convex characteristics, as the valve point effects are modeled and imposed as rectified sinusoid components. The velocity, which is popularly known as sensitive parameter of CSAPSO is adjusted dynamically in order to increase its precision. A chaotic local search operator is introduced in the proposed algorithm to avoid premature convergence. The effectiveness of the proposed optimization is verified in simulation studies using MAT LAB software. In this proposed work, fuel cost and emission are treated as competing objectives. The applicability and high feasibility of the proposed method is validated on 10 unit test systems. Results of the application of the proposed method are presented in this reported work.","PeriodicalId":213443,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering and Energy Management (ICETEEEM)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114409542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494440
Mahmood Shaik, M. Nageswara Rao, S. A. Gafoor
Integration of Distributed Generation (DG) in distribution power system would affect the fault current level and therefore the relay settings. This paper presents a protection scheme based on the Wavelet Transforms for the detection of the faults with and without DGs. Faults are simulated at each bus and the fault currents are analyzed with Haar wavelet to obtain detail coefficients of single level decomposition. Fault indices are calculated based on d-coefficients and compared with threshold for detecting the fault. The performance of the proposed protection scheme is tested by considering the variations in location and capacity of DG successfully.
{"title":"A wavelet based protection scheme for distribution networks with Distributed Generation","authors":"Mahmood Shaik, M. Nageswara Rao, S. A. Gafoor","doi":"10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494440","url":null,"abstract":"Integration of Distributed Generation (DG) in distribution power system would affect the fault current level and therefore the relay settings. This paper presents a protection scheme based on the Wavelet Transforms for the detection of the faults with and without DGs. Faults are simulated at each bus and the fault currents are analyzed with Haar wavelet to obtain detail coefficients of single level decomposition. Fault indices are calculated based on d-coefficients and compared with threshold for detecting the fault. The performance of the proposed protection scheme is tested by considering the variations in location and capacity of DG successfully.","PeriodicalId":213443,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering and Energy Management (ICETEEEM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130203152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494492
C. Amutha, M. Ramya, C. Subashini
The protection of processor-based systems to mitigate the harmful effect of transient faults. This paper proposes an Depth packet inspection methodology for facilitating the design of fault tolerant embedded systems, the packet inspection is possible in compressed data and thereby achieve high fault coverage in accuracy and speed. The methodology is supported by an infrastructure that hardware and software soft errors mitigation techniques in order to best satisfy both usual design constraints permits to easily combine hardware and software dependability requirements. It is based on a FPGA architecture that facilitates the implementation of software-based techniques, providing a uniform isolated from target hardening core that allows the automatic generation of protected source code.
{"title":"\"Notice of Violation of IEEE Publication Principles\" A novel co-design approach for soft error mitigation for embedded system","authors":"C. Amutha, M. Ramya, C. Subashini","doi":"10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494492","url":null,"abstract":"The protection of processor-based systems to mitigate the harmful effect of transient faults. This paper proposes an Depth packet inspection methodology for facilitating the design of fault tolerant embedded systems, the packet inspection is possible in compressed data and thereby achieve high fault coverage in accuracy and speed. The methodology is supported by an infrastructure that hardware and software soft errors mitigation techniques in order to best satisfy both usual design constraints permits to easily combine hardware and software dependability requirements. It is based on a FPGA architecture that facilitates the implementation of software-based techniques, providing a uniform isolated from target hardening core that allows the automatic generation of protected source code.","PeriodicalId":213443,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering and Energy Management (ICETEEEM)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127797154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494480
F. M. Savio, M. S. Kumar
In this paper the effectiveness of the Control Strategies for the Impedence Source Inverter based Wind Energy Conversion System are compared. The wind energy system uses a Self Excited Induction Generator (SEIG) which is the most emerging application in the field of Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS). The proposed system is modeled with a generator-side Diode Bridge Rectifier and a Stand-Alone side ZSI. The control strategies used for the Impedance Source Inverter are Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) and Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVWM) as two cases for the comparison of the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). The comparison of both control strategy shows the efficiency of the output in terms of reduced current harmonics and the current harmonic content observed to be less in using SVPWM compared to SPWM, The results are generated in MATLABSIMULINK and are shown.
{"title":"An effective control technique for an Impedance Source Inverter based wind energy system","authors":"F. M. Savio, M. S. Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494480","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper the effectiveness of the Control Strategies for the Impedence Source Inverter based Wind Energy Conversion System are compared. The wind energy system uses a Self Excited Induction Generator (SEIG) which is the most emerging application in the field of Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS). The proposed system is modeled with a generator-side Diode Bridge Rectifier and a Stand-Alone side ZSI. The control strategies used for the Impedance Source Inverter are Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) and Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVWM) as two cases for the comparison of the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). The comparison of both control strategy shows the efficiency of the output in terms of reduced current harmonics and the current harmonic content observed to be less in using SVPWM compared to SPWM, The results are generated in MATLABSIMULINK and are shown.","PeriodicalId":213443,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering and Energy Management (ICETEEEM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128906775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494474
K. Shanthini, N. Verappan
The wind power generation is rapidly growing and the use of wind farms and other distributed power generation systems have drastically increased. According to IEC standard, the power quality is determined from the performance of wind generators. In this paper using a FACTS controller device the power quality enhanced when the wind generators are connected to the grid system. The power quality becomes an issue when wind generators are connected to the grid, due to the interaction between the grid and the wind turbines. The main impact on the grid by the wind generators, regarding power quality, is related to voltage sag, reactive power, harmonics, power peaks and flickers. The power quality problem arises when the wind generators are equipped with the grid, can be improved by connecting a FACTS controller at a point of common coupling. In this paper, UPFC (UNIFIED POWER FLOW CONTROLLER) control scheme for the wind generators connected grid is used to improve the power quality using MATLAB/SIMULINK in power system block set. Also this UPFC control system that includes both the shunt converter and the series converter has been simulated. In this proposed model, the real and reactive power compensation is the main concern.
{"title":"Power quality enhancement of wind generators connected to grid","authors":"K. Shanthini, N. Verappan","doi":"10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494474","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494474","url":null,"abstract":"The wind power generation is rapidly growing and the use of wind farms and other distributed power generation systems have drastically increased. According to IEC standard, the power quality is determined from the performance of wind generators. In this paper using a FACTS controller device the power quality enhanced when the wind generators are connected to the grid system. The power quality becomes an issue when wind generators are connected to the grid, due to the interaction between the grid and the wind turbines. The main impact on the grid by the wind generators, regarding power quality, is related to voltage sag, reactive power, harmonics, power peaks and flickers. The power quality problem arises when the wind generators are equipped with the grid, can be improved by connecting a FACTS controller at a point of common coupling. In this paper, UPFC (UNIFIED POWER FLOW CONTROLLER) control scheme for the wind generators connected grid is used to improve the power quality using MATLAB/SIMULINK in power system block set. Also this UPFC control system that includes both the shunt converter and the series converter has been simulated. In this proposed model, the real and reactive power compensation is the main concern.","PeriodicalId":213443,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering and Energy Management (ICETEEEM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130765130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494450
T. Sekar, B. Justus Rabi
A periodic wave having a frequency that is an integral multiple of the fundamental power line frequency component is harmonics. They are the byproducts of modern electronics devices so it is necessary to mitigate the harmonics and offer techniques to mitigation of harmonics. This paper provides an explanation of the various harmonic mitigation techniques available to solve harmonic problems in three phase power systems. Included are the advantages and disadvantages of each method, their normal circuit connection as well as typical performance that can be expected when each method is properly employed.
{"title":"A review and study of harmonic mitigation techniques","authors":"T. Sekar, B. Justus Rabi","doi":"10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494450","url":null,"abstract":"A periodic wave having a frequency that is an integral multiple of the fundamental power line frequency component is harmonics. They are the byproducts of modern electronics devices so it is necessary to mitigate the harmonics and offer techniques to mitigation of harmonics. This paper provides an explanation of the various harmonic mitigation techniques available to solve harmonic problems in three phase power systems. Included are the advantages and disadvantages of each method, their normal circuit connection as well as typical performance that can be expected when each method is properly employed.","PeriodicalId":213443,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering and Energy Management (ICETEEEM)","volume":"139 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115633888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494498
B. Dhiyanesh
The computation and information sharing capabilities of networked robotics by proposing a clond robotic architecture. The cloud robotics architecture leverages the combination of a virtual ad-hoc clond formed by machine-to-machine (M2M) communications among participating robots, and an infrastructure cloud enabled by machine-to-cloud (M2C) communications. Clond robotics utilizes elastic computing models, in which resources are dynamically allocated from a shared resource pool in the clond, to support task offloading and information sharing In robotic applications. The propose communication protocols, and several elastic computing models to handle different applications. The technical challenges in computation, communications and security, and illustrate the potential benefits of cloud robotics in several applications.
{"title":"Dynamic resource allocation for machine to cloud communications robotics cloud","authors":"B. Dhiyanesh","doi":"10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494498","url":null,"abstract":"The computation and information sharing capabilities of networked robotics by proposing a clond robotic architecture. The cloud robotics architecture leverages the combination of a virtual ad-hoc clond formed by machine-to-machine (M2M) communications among participating robots, and an infrastructure cloud enabled by machine-to-cloud (M2C) communications. Clond robotics utilizes elastic computing models, in which resources are dynamically allocated from a shared resource pool in the clond, to support task offloading and information sharing In robotic applications. The propose communication protocols, and several elastic computing models to handle different applications. The technical challenges in computation, communications and security, and illustrate the potential benefits of cloud robotics in several applications.","PeriodicalId":213443,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering and Energy Management (ICETEEEM)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125204706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494434
S. Damarla, M. Kundu
This work is aimed for the detection of fault occurred in the semi-batch reactor, which treats chromium sludge, at high sludge flow rate. Multivariate Statistical Process Control (MSPC) techniques and Principal component analysis (PCA) were applied to the simulated data for monitoring. In this work, an attempt is made by employing Lanczos symmetric tridiagonalization means for the determination of largest principal components instead of classical methods. Using established PCA model from normal operating condition batches, semi-batch reactor is monitored for specified time period in online fashion. T2 statistic was computed for each sample in order to identify abnormal scenario. The results have shown that the fault is successfully detected.
{"title":"Monitoring semi-batch reactor using principal component analysis","authors":"S. Damarla, M. Kundu","doi":"10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494434","url":null,"abstract":"This work is aimed for the detection of fault occurred in the semi-batch reactor, which treats chromium sludge, at high sludge flow rate. Multivariate Statistical Process Control (MSPC) techniques and Principal component analysis (PCA) were applied to the simulated data for monitoring. In this work, an attempt is made by employing Lanczos symmetric tridiagonalization means for the determination of largest principal components instead of classical methods. Using established PCA model from normal operating condition batches, semi-batch reactor is monitored for specified time period in online fashion. T2 statistic was computed for each sample in order to identify abnormal scenario. The results have shown that the fault is successfully detected.","PeriodicalId":213443,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering and Energy Management (ICETEEEM)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121775246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494477
B. Pattanaik, S. Chandrasekaran
The objective of the work is to propose a recovery and reliability prediction (R&R) in automotive embedded system. The existing reliability enhancement models are emphasizing various redundancy techniques both in hardware and software of recovery time minimization from the affected or degraded states in the automotive systems. The recovery oriented computing is based not only on the severity of the damage caused by the uncertain stimuli or random events on system components, important steps towards defining standard-based middleware which can satisfy real-time requirements in an embedded system. These requirements can only be fulfilled if the middleware utilizes the features of a real-time network. The Controller Area Network (CAN) is one of the most important networks in the field of real-time embedded systems. Automotive vehicles through embedded systems for reasons like emission control, vehicle connectivity, safety and cooperative behaviors. As the development often involves stakeholders from different engineering disciplines and organizations, the complexity due to shared requirements, interdependencies of data, functions, and resources, as well as tight constraints in regards to timing safety. A Redundancy Enabled Collaborative Recovery model is proposed in which the correct and timely activation of multiple recovery mechanisms through time and data redundancy techniques are used for the enhancement of system reliability.
{"title":"Recovery and reliability prediction in fault tolerant automotive embedded system","authors":"B. Pattanaik, S. Chandrasekaran","doi":"10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICETEEEM.2012.6494477","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the work is to propose a recovery and reliability prediction (R&R) in automotive embedded system. The existing reliability enhancement models are emphasizing various redundancy techniques both in hardware and software of recovery time minimization from the affected or degraded states in the automotive systems. The recovery oriented computing is based not only on the severity of the damage caused by the uncertain stimuli or random events on system components, important steps towards defining standard-based middleware which can satisfy real-time requirements in an embedded system. These requirements can only be fulfilled if the middleware utilizes the features of a real-time network. The Controller Area Network (CAN) is one of the most important networks in the field of real-time embedded systems. Automotive vehicles through embedded systems for reasons like emission control, vehicle connectivity, safety and cooperative behaviors. As the development often involves stakeholders from different engineering disciplines and organizations, the complexity due to shared requirements, interdependencies of data, functions, and resources, as well as tight constraints in regards to timing safety. A Redundancy Enabled Collaborative Recovery model is proposed in which the correct and timely activation of multiple recovery mechanisms through time and data redundancy techniques are used for the enhancement of system reliability.","PeriodicalId":213443,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical Engineering and Energy Management (ICETEEEM)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115143074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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