首页 > 最新文献

Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University最新文献

英文 中文
CORRELATION OF THE CONCEPTS OF “CIVILIZATION” AND “CULTURAL-HISTORICAL TYPE” IN THE THEORY OF N. YA. DANILEVSKY 雅-丹尼列夫斯基理论中 "文明 "和 "文化历史类型 "概念的相互关系丹尼列夫斯基
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-86-94
A. Kamaletdinova
In recent scientific discussions, a lot of time has been devoted to the civilizational approach in determining the development strategy of our society. The topic “Russian state — civilization” was introduced for study in the course “Fundamentals of Russian statehood”, however, there is no clear, scientifically correct definition of “civilization”. In three versions of textbooks, it is proposed to turn to the teachings of N. Y. Danilevsky in revealing the foundations of civilizational theory. In recent publications, in order to provide methodological assistance to higher school teachers, we systematize materials on the civilizational approach to determining the strategy of the progressive movement of the human race. Let us attempt to analyze the conceptual apparatus of the civilizational theory of the Russian philosopher.
在最近的科学讨论中,人们花了大量时间来研究确定我们社会发展战略的文明方法。俄罗斯国家--文明 "这一主题被引入 "俄罗斯国家基础 "课程中进行研究,但对 "文明 "并没有明确、科学的定义。在三个版本的教科书中,都建议以 N. Y. Danilevsky 的学说来揭示文明理论的基础。在最近的出版物中,为了向高校教师提供方法论方面的帮助,我们系统地整理了有关文明方法的材料,以确定人类进步运动的战略。让我们尝试分析俄罗斯哲学家文明理论的概念装置。
{"title":"CORRELATION OF THE CONCEPTS OF “CIVILIZATION” AND “CULTURAL-HISTORICAL TYPE” IN THE THEORY OF N. YA. DANILEVSKY","authors":"A. Kamaletdinova","doi":"10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-86-94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-86-94","url":null,"abstract":"In recent scientific discussions, a lot of time has been devoted to the civilizational approach in determining the development strategy of our society. The topic “Russian state — civilization” was introduced for study in the course “Fundamentals of Russian statehood”, however, there is no clear, scientifically correct definition of “civilization”. In three versions of textbooks, it is proposed to turn to the teachings of N. Y. Danilevsky in revealing the foundations of civilizational theory. In recent publications, in order to provide methodological assistance to higher school teachers, we systematize materials on the civilizational approach to determining the strategy of the progressive movement of the human race. Let us attempt to analyze the conceptual apparatus of the civilizational theory of the Russian philosopher.","PeriodicalId":229258,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University","volume":"143 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139259272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RELATIONS OF THE STATE AND ORGANIZED CRIME IN CONDITIONS OF A CRISIS OF LEGITIMACY 合法性危机条件下国家与有组织犯罪的关系
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-55-59
Nikita O. Ioshchenko
The article attempt to analyze the relationship between the modern state and organized crime as actors in domestic and foreign policy in a crisis of legitimacy. By moving away from interpreting the concept of legitimacy in Max Weber’s original sense, modern criminology has ignored the complex processes and connections that underlie the antagonism and cooperation between legal and illegal political actors.
文章试图分析现代国家与有组织犯罪之间的关系,后者是处于合法性危机中的国内和外交政策的参与者。现代犯罪学不再从马克斯-韦伯最初的意义上解释合法性概念,从而忽视了合法与非法政治行为者之间对立与合作的复杂过程和联系。
{"title":"RELATIONS OF THE STATE AND ORGANIZED CRIME IN CONDITIONS OF A CRISIS OF LEGITIMACY","authors":"Nikita O. Ioshchenko","doi":"10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-55-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-55-59","url":null,"abstract":"The article attempt to analyze the relationship between the modern state and organized crime as actors in domestic and foreign policy in a crisis of legitimacy. By moving away from interpreting the concept of legitimacy in Max Weber’s original sense, modern criminology has ignored the complex processes and connections that underlie the antagonism and cooperation between legal and illegal political actors.","PeriodicalId":229258,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139257058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
WEB-BODY: REPRESENTATIONS OF CORPORITY IN MICROFORMATS OF INTERNET WEB-BODY:互联网微格式中的企业表征
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-38-44
Artur A. Dydrov, Alexandra S. Varlamova
The object of the article is microformats (mainly memes and short stories), consumed by modern people as popular network content. The focus is on the methods and characteristic features of body representation in memes and short stories, and specific cases are examined in detail. It is well known that the designated content is systematically used for short “statements” and, among other things, in auto-presentation terms. Based on microformat analytics data, the authors have documented some trends directly related to body representation practices. These trends still need clarification and addition, but their initial identification will make it possible to contribute to the conceptual matrix of digital studies.
文章的研究对象是作为流行网络内容被现代人消费的微格式(主要是备忘录和短篇小说)。文章的重点是 "备忘录 "和 "短篇小说 "中身体表现的方法和特征,并对具体案例进行了详细研究。众所周知,指定的内容被系统地用于简短的 "陈述",其中包括自动呈现术语。根据微格式分析数据,作者记录了一些与身体表现实践直接相关的趋势。这些趋势仍有待澄清和补充,但它们的初步确定将有助于为数字研究的概念矩阵做出贡献。
{"title":"WEB-BODY: REPRESENTATIONS OF CORPORITY IN MICROFORMATS OF INTERNET","authors":"Artur A. Dydrov, Alexandra S. Varlamova","doi":"10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-38-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-38-44","url":null,"abstract":"The object of the article is microformats (mainly memes and short stories), consumed by modern people as popular network content. The focus is on the methods and characteristic features of body representation in memes and short stories, and specific cases are examined in detail. It is well known that the designated content is systematically used for short “statements” and, among other things, in auto-presentation terms. Based on microformat analytics data, the authors have documented some trends directly related to body representation practices. These trends still need clarification and addition, but their initial identification will make it possible to contribute to the conceptual matrix of digital studies.","PeriodicalId":229258,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139256392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE IDEA OF EXISTENTIAL WELL-BEING IN RUSSIAN PHILOSOPHY AND THE MODERN PROBLEM OF MENTAL HEALTH: ETHICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS 俄罗斯哲学中的生存幸福观与现代心理健康问题:伦理与哲学分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-45-54
Andrey A. Kovalev
The article is devoted to the ethical and philosophical analysis of the idea of existential well-being in Russian philosophy and its role in solving the modern problem of mental security. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the philosophical understanding of the modern issue of mental security by means of the ethical and philosophical heritage associated with the idea of existential well-being. The concept of existential well-being in Russian philosophy, which has an ethical nature, is highlighted. The purpose of the study is to study the contribution of Russian philosophy to the modern discussion about mental security as an important condition for existential well-being. The article considers several approaches (existential, phenomenological, ethical, philosophical and anthropological) to the study of fundamental issues in the context of the studied issues. The core of the study of the relationship between Russian philosophy and mental security as a condition for achieving existential well-being is the orientation towards moral values in the decision-making process, the organization of one’s own life and building relationships with the surrounding reality.
文章专门从伦理学和哲学角度分析了俄罗斯哲学中的存在幸福思想及其在解决现代精神安全问题中的作用。文章的科学新颖性在于通过与存在幸福理念相关的伦理和哲学遗产从哲学角度理解现代精神安全问题。文章强调了俄罗斯哲学中具有伦理性质的存在幸福概念。本研究的目的是研究俄罗斯哲学对有关精神安全作为存在幸福的重要条件的现代讨论所做的贡献。文章结合所研究的问题,考虑了研究基本问题的几种方法(存在论、现象学、伦理学、哲 学和人类学)。研究俄罗斯哲学与作为实现生存幸福条件的精神安全之间关系的核心,是在决策过程中的道德价值取向、组织自己的生活以及建立与周围现实的关系。
{"title":"THE IDEA OF EXISTENTIAL WELL-BEING IN RUSSIAN PHILOSOPHY AND THE MODERN PROBLEM OF MENTAL HEALTH: ETHICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS","authors":"Andrey A. Kovalev","doi":"10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-45-54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-45-54","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the ethical and philosophical analysis of the idea of existential well-being in Russian philosophy and its role in solving the modern problem of mental security. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the philosophical understanding of the modern issue of mental security by means of the ethical and philosophical heritage associated with the idea of existential well-being. The concept of existential well-being in Russian philosophy, which has an ethical nature, is highlighted. The purpose of the study is to study the contribution of Russian philosophy to the modern discussion about mental security as an important condition for existential well-being. The article considers several approaches (existential, phenomenological, ethical, philosophical and anthropological) to the study of fundamental issues in the context of the studied issues. The core of the study of the relationship between Russian philosophy and mental security as a condition for achieving existential well-being is the orientation towards moral values in the decision-making process, the organization of one’s own life and building relationships with the surrounding reality.","PeriodicalId":229258,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139256585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DIALECTICS OF CONTINUALITY AND DISCRETENESS IN THE BEING OF MAN 人类存在的持续性和谨慎性的辩证法
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-5-9
A. Nevelev, V. Neveleva
Identity, difference, mutual mediation and mutual transition of the opposites of continuity and discreteness in human existence constitute a dialectical logical basis for the interpretation of a number of important problems of sociocultural existence. These are problems of self-realization and alienation of the individual in society, horizontal continuity and discreteness of an individual’s existence in value-based activities (work, cognition, play), problems of explaining the moments of vertical dynamics of continuity and discreteness in the layers of social existence. As a result of such an interpretation, it becomes possible to present the sociocultural existence of a person, on the one hand, holistic, on the other hand, multifaceted, productively diverse. Continuity appears as an undivided whole of culture as a single means of man’s relationship to the world. Its basic internal heterogeneities serve as the basis for discreteness, division into layers of sociocultural existence depending on the specific cultural means on each of them. The internal continuity of each layer is ensured by the preservation of the qualitative characteristics of the corresponding cultural medium. Each of the layers has vertical continuity within itself, has a “volume”, but retains its characteristics within the boundaries of the measure. The transition from layer to layer presupposes a break in gradualism, discreteness.
人类生存中的同一性、差异性、连续性和不连续性这对立面的相互调解和相互过渡,构成了解释社会文化生存中一系列重要问题的辩证逻辑基础。这些问题包括个人在社会中的自我实现和异化问题,个人在价值活动(工作、认知、游戏)中存在的横向连续性和离散性问题,解释社会存在各层次中连续性和离散性的纵向动态时刻的问题。这种解释的结果是,一方面,个人的社会文化存在是整体性的,另一方面,个人的社会文化存在又是多方面的、富有成效的。作为人与世界关系的单一手段,文化的连续性是一个不可分割的整体。其基本的内部异质性是分散性的基础,根据每个社会文化存在的具体文化手段,将其划分为不同的层次。每一层的内部连续性是由相应文化媒介的质量特征所保证的。每一层内部都有纵向的连续性,都有 "体积",但都在尺度的范围内保持自己的特征。层与层之间的过渡是以打破渐进性和分散性为前提的。
{"title":"DIALECTICS OF CONTINUALITY AND DISCRETENESS IN THE BEING OF MAN","authors":"A. Nevelev, V. Neveleva","doi":"10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-5-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-5-9","url":null,"abstract":"Identity, difference, mutual mediation and mutual transition of the opposites of continuity and discreteness in human existence constitute a dialectical logical basis for the interpretation of a number of important problems of sociocultural existence. These are problems of self-realization and alienation of the individual in society, horizontal continuity and discreteness of an individual’s existence in value-based activities (work, cognition, play), problems of explaining the moments of vertical dynamics of continuity and discreteness in the layers of social existence. As a result of such an interpretation, it becomes possible to present the sociocultural existence of a person, on the one hand, holistic, on the other hand, multifaceted, productively diverse. Continuity appears as an undivided whole of culture as a single means of man’s relationship to the world. Its basic internal heterogeneities serve as the basis for discreteness, division into layers of sociocultural existence depending on the specific cultural means on each of them. The internal continuity of each layer is ensured by the preservation of the qualitative characteristics of the corresponding cultural medium. Each of the layers has vertical continuity within itself, has a “volume”, but retains its characteristics within the boundaries of the measure. The transition from layer to layer presupposes a break in gradualism, discreteness.","PeriodicalId":229258,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139257852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE LIVING PRINCIPLE IN HUMAN. PART I. HISTORICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS OF CLASSICAL PHILOSOPHY 人类的生命原则。第一部分:古典哲学的历史和哲学分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-30-37
D. Solomko, Vadim D. Lavelin
The search for ways to solve the problem of preservation and active reproduction of the living principle in human in the modern technologized world has necessitated the need to address the philosophical heritage of prominent philosophers. The article presents the results of historical and philosophical analysis of some part of classical philosophy, substantially related to the concept of “living principle in human”. The analysis of non-classical and modern philosophy will be reflected in the next article. The definition is formulated and the main features of the principle in human are outlined. It is defined that the principle in human is an internally holistic, natural being of man, an “organic whole”, self-developing and characterized by internal interconnectedness and interdependence of all sides. It is a set of system-organized components of human existence, each time manifested spontaneously and reproduced in its unique, unique form.
在现代技术化的世界中,为了寻求解决人类生存原则的保存和积极再现问题的方法,有必要研究著名哲学家的哲学遗产。文章介绍了对古典哲学中与 "人的生命原则 "概念密切相关的部分内容进行历史和哲学分析的结果。对非古典哲学和现代哲学的分析将在下一篇文章中反映。本文提出了 "人的原则 "的定义,并概述了 "人的原则 "的主要特征。定义指出,"人的原则 "是人的内在整体性的自然存在,是一个 "有机整体",具有自我发展性,其特点是内在的相互联系性和各方面的相互依存性。它是人类存在的一系列系统组织的组成部分,每一次都以其独特的、独一无二的形式自发地表现和再现。
{"title":"THE LIVING PRINCIPLE IN HUMAN. PART I. HISTORICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS OF CLASSICAL PHILOSOPHY","authors":"D. Solomko, Vadim D. Lavelin","doi":"10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-30-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-30-37","url":null,"abstract":"The search for ways to solve the problem of preservation and active reproduction of the living principle in human in the modern technologized world has necessitated the need to address the philosophical heritage of prominent philosophers. The article presents the results of historical and philosophical analysis of some part of classical philosophy, substantially related to the concept of “living principle in human”. The analysis of non-classical and modern philosophy will be reflected in the next article. The definition is formulated and the main features of the principle in human are outlined. It is defined that the principle in human is an internally holistic, natural being of man, an “organic whole”, self-developing and characterized by internal interconnectedness and interdependence of all sides. It is a set of system-organized components of human existence, each time manifested spontaneously and reproduced in its unique, unique form.","PeriodicalId":229258,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University","volume":"120 3-4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139257306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
YOUNG FAMILY: TYPICAL PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR STRENGTHENING IT (SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS) 年轻家庭:典型问题和巩固家庭的前景(社会哲学分析)
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-70-78
Olesya N. Zhupnik
The article is devoted to a socio-philosophical analysis of a young family, identifying its typical problems and developing proposals for strengthening it. The author examined the distinctive features of a young family according to such criteria as age, duration of marriage, presence of children, official registration of marriage. Based on the results of empirical research and the opinions of a number of domestic researchers, the author examines changes associated with the structure and functions of a young family (structural-functional analysis). According to the criterion of the sphere in which difficulties arise associated with conflicts in marriage and its disintegration, all problems were divided into problems of an ideological and personal-social nature, problems associated with disagreements in the understanding of family roles, the absence of children, and material and everyday ones. From the point of view of the fulfillment of family functions by a young family, it is important to note that it performs more non-specific functions related to mutual support, communication, stability, and ensuring everyday life. The second part of the article suggests ways to strengthen a young family with an emphasis on preparation for both married life and parenthood.
文章专门对年轻家庭进行了社会哲学分析,确定了其典型问题,并提出了加强年轻家庭的建议。作者根据年龄、婚姻持续时间、有无子女、正式婚姻登记等标准研究了年轻家庭的显著特征。在实证研究成果和多位国内研究人员意见的基础上,作者研究了与年轻家庭结构和功能相关的变化(结构-功能分析)。根据与婚姻冲突和婚姻解体相关的困难产生领域的标准,所有问题被划分为意识形态和个人社会性 问题、与家庭角色理解分歧相关的问题、无子女问题、物质和日常问题。从年轻家庭履行家庭职能的角度来看,需要注意的是,年轻家庭履行的更多是与相互支持、沟通、稳定和确保日常生活有关的非特定职能。文章的第二部分提出了巩固年轻家庭的方法,重点是为婚姻生活和为人父母做好准备。
{"title":"YOUNG FAMILY: TYPICAL PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR STRENGTHENING IT (SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS)","authors":"Olesya N. Zhupnik","doi":"10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-70-78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-70-78","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to a socio-philosophical analysis of a young family, identifying its typical problems and developing proposals for strengthening it. The author examined the distinctive features of a young family according to such criteria as age, duration of marriage, presence of children, official registration of marriage. Based on the results of empirical research and the opinions of a number of domestic researchers, the author examines changes associated with the structure and functions of a young family (structural-functional analysis). According to the criterion of the sphere in which difficulties arise associated with conflicts in marriage and its disintegration, all problems were divided into problems of an ideological and personal-social nature, problems associated with disagreements in the understanding of family roles, the absence of children, and material and everyday ones. From the point of view of the fulfillment of family functions by a young family, it is important to note that it performs more non-specific functions related to mutual support, communication, stability, and ensuring everyday life. The second part of the article suggests ways to strengthen a young family with an emphasis on preparation for both married life and parenthood.","PeriodicalId":229258,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139256531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PROBLEMS OF CIVILIZATIONS DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION OF WORLD PROCESSES 世界进程全球化背景下的文明发展问题
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-10-20
Evgeniy P. Kargapolov
The article analyzes tendency in the development of civilizations in the context of globalization: firstly, traditional civilizations of non-Western countries that claim equal development, ensuring the sovereignty and independence of peoples, cultures and states; secondly, the Anglo-Saxon and subordinate Western civilizations, which have dominated for more than 400 years and claim to continue global dominance on the planet, pump out resources from other countries of the world, continue the policy of neo-colonialism and the destruction of traditional civilizations. Globalization is considered as an inevitable path of human development. Each traditional civilization and Western civilization as a whole must find a balance of power in this process, as well as their path and their rightful place.It also refers to the Eurasian (Russian) civilization. If Western civilization as a whole, its Anglo-Saxon core, which brought its idea of globalization to the assertion of its dominance in the world, has exhausted its positive ­essence than it has become an existential threat to humanity as a whole. Countries included in BRICS, the SCO and some international organizations have offered the world their own model of globalization, in which every civilization and country can find its own place where it will not be subjected to pressure, colonization and humiliation.
文章分析了全球化背景下文明发展的趋势:首先是非西方国家的传统文明,它们主张平等发展,确保各民族、文化和国家的主权和独立;其次是盎格鲁-撒克逊文明和从属西方文明,它们称霸全球 400 多年,声称要继续在全球占主导地位,从世界其他国家抽取资源,继续推行新殖民主义政策,摧毁传统文明。全球化被认为是人类发展的必然之路。每种传统文明和整个西方文明都必须在这一进程中找到力量平衡点,以及自己的道路和应有的地位。如果说西方文明作为一个整体,其盎格鲁-撒克逊核心(它将全球化理念带入了对世界主导地位的宣示)已经耗尽了其积极的本质,那么它已经成为对整个人类生存的威胁。金砖五国、上合组织和一些国际组织中的国家向世界提供了自己的全球化模式,在这种模式中,每一种文明和每一个国家都可以找到自己的位置,不会受到压力、殖民化和屈辱。
{"title":"PROBLEMS OF CIVILIZATIONS DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION OF WORLD PROCESSES","authors":"Evgeniy P. Kargapolov","doi":"10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-10-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-10-20","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes tendency in the development of civilizations in the context of globalization: firstly, traditional civilizations of non-Western countries that claim equal development, ensuring the sovereignty and independence of peoples, cultures and states; secondly, the Anglo-Saxon and subordinate Western civilizations, which have dominated for more than 400 years and claim to continue global dominance on the planet, pump out resources from other countries of the world, continue the policy of neo-colonialism and the destruction of traditional civilizations. Globalization is considered as an inevitable path of human development. Each traditional civilization and Western civilization as a whole must find a balance of power in this process, as well as their path and their rightful place.It also refers to the Eurasian (Russian) civilization. If Western civilization as a whole, its Anglo-Saxon core, which brought its idea of globalization to the assertion of its dominance in the world, has exhausted its positive ­essence than it has become an existential threat to humanity as a whole. Countries included in BRICS, the SCO and some international organizations have offered the world their own model of globalization, in which every civilization and country can find its own place where it will not be subjected to pressure, colonization and humiliation.","PeriodicalId":229258,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University","volume":"276 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139256690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MODEL OF PEDAGOGICAL SUPPORT OF SPIRITUAL SELF-DETERMINATION OF A PERSON AS ONE OF THE BASIS FOR DESIGNING THE COURSE “FOUNDATIONS OF THE RUSSIAN STATEHOOD” 作为 "俄罗斯国家基础 "课程设计基础之一的个人精神自决教学支持模式
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-79-85
Svetlana F. Shlyapina
The need to introduce the course “Fundamentals of Russian Statehood” into the curricula of all areas of study at universities poses a number of tasks for the pedagogical community. They are related to the choice of methodological foundations, work on the content and the choice of methods and means of teaching. The article presents a model for the formation of a student’s spiritual self-determination, which is one of the goals of the course, based on psychological mechanisms of personality development: reflection, personalization and stereotyping.
将 "俄罗斯国情基础 "课程纳入大学所有专业课程的必要性给教学界提出了一系列任务。这些任务涉及教学方法基础的选择、教学内容的确定以及教学方法和手段的选择。文章介绍了一种培养学生精神自决的模式,这是课程的目标之一,其基础是人格发展的心理机制:反思、个性化和定型。
{"title":"MODEL OF PEDAGOGICAL SUPPORT OF SPIRITUAL SELF-DETERMINATION OF A PERSON AS ONE OF THE BASIS FOR DESIGNING THE COURSE “FOUNDATIONS OF THE RUSSIAN STATEHOOD”","authors":"Svetlana F. Shlyapina","doi":"10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-79-85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-79-85","url":null,"abstract":"The need to introduce the course “Fundamentals of Russian Statehood” into the curricula of all areas of study at universities poses a number of tasks for the pedagogical community. They are related to the choice of methodological foundations, work on the content and the choice of methods and means of teaching. The article presents a model for the formation of a student’s spiritual self-determination, which is one of the goals of the course, based on psychological mechanisms of personality development: reflection, personalization and stereotyping.","PeriodicalId":229258,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139255120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANTHROPOLOGY OF CINEMA: CONSTRUCTING A NEW PERSON BASED ON THE EDITING PRINCIPLE OF THINKING 电影人类学:根据思维的剪辑原则构建一个新的人
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-60-69
Stella V. Panova
The article discusses the editing principle in cinematography, thanks to which the artistic thinking of cinematographers is able to generate new images. In discussions about the possibility of constructing a new person by means of cinematography (based on the editing principle), philosophical anthropology actualizes traditional problematic issues about the relationship between the spiritual and the bodily in a constructed person, about his integrity. In this regard, the problem of the correlation of the author’s freedom of artistic experiment and ethical norms in the process of designing a complete human image requires a new understanding. It is concluded that the philosophical and anthropological interpretation of the specific features of the assembly principle of thinking in the construction of a new person with new qualities is relevant and in demand in the context of the loss of human integrity.
文章讨论了电影摄影中的剪辑原则,正是由于这一原则,电影摄影师的艺术思维才得以产生新的影像。在讨论通过电影摄影手段(基于剪辑原则)构建一个新的人的可能性时,哲学人类学将关于被构建的人的精神和肉体之间的关系、关于其完整性的传统问题现实化。在这方面,作者在设计完整的人类形象过程中的艺术实验自由与伦理规范之间的关联问题需要新的理解。结论是,在人类完整性丧失的背景下,从哲学和人类学角度阐释构建具有新特质的新人的思维装配原则的具体特征具有现实意义和需求。
{"title":"ANTHROPOLOGY OF CINEMA: CONSTRUCTING A NEW PERSON BASED ON THE EDITING PRINCIPLE OF THINKING","authors":"Stella V. Panova","doi":"10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-60-69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47475/1994-2796-2023-480-10-60-69","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the editing principle in cinematography, thanks to which the artistic thinking of cinematographers is able to generate new images. In discussions about the possibility of constructing a new person by means of cinematography (based on the editing principle), philosophical anthropology actualizes traditional problematic issues about the relationship between the spiritual and the bodily in a constructed person, about his integrity. In this regard, the problem of the correlation of the author’s freedom of artistic experiment and ethical norms in the process of designing a complete human image requires a new understanding. It is concluded that the philosophical and anthropological interpretation of the specific features of the assembly principle of thinking in the construction of a new person with new qualities is relevant and in demand in the context of the loss of human integrity.","PeriodicalId":229258,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University","volume":"17 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139258665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1