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Strategi Kesantunan Mata Najwa dalam episode Kami Bersama Novel
Pub Date : 2019-05-30 DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.2.147-159
Riris Tiani
Mata Najwa was the one of talkshow in Trans 7 which discuss about top topic in Indonesia. This research focuses on the direct speech which express at Mata Najwa “Kami Bersama Novel” at Trans 7. The purpose of this study is to describe and classify the form of compliance and infraction of the principle language politeness by Leech. The data source in this research are form of broadcast transcriptions which are divided into seven part which relate with research object. The research method used in this research is the method of referring with using the technique of note. The result of the study of compliance and infraction of the principle of politeness in this talkshow are eight compliance of the principle politeness, and six infraction of the principle politeness. This research found more compliance, because great image who have several figures, so it is able to be polite in conducting speeches.
Mata Najwa是Trans 7的脱口秀节目之一,讨论印度尼西亚的热门话题。本文主要研究了Mata Najwa在《Kami Bersama Novel》中的直接引语表达。本研究的目的是描述和分类Leech的原则语言礼貌的遵守和违反的形式。本研究的数据来源为广播文稿形式,根据研究对象分为七个部分。本研究采用的研究方法是参考和运用笔记技巧的方法。对该访谈节目中遵守礼貌原则和违反礼貌原则的研究结果为:遵守礼貌原则的有8个,违反礼貌原则的有6个。这项研究发现,顺应性较强的人,因为形象好的人有几个身材,所以在进行演讲时能够彬彬有礼。
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引用次数: 1
Proses Morfologis pada Pembentukan Nama-nama Marga Etnis Sangihe 桑吉族名字形成的形态过程
Pub Date : 2019-05-30 DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.2.169-183
Evi Martika D. Kasiahe, R. Pamantung, L. M. V. Kalangi
Sangihe ethnic surnames have numerous morphological processes, but have not been a major concern for linguists. Previous researches regarding names have not yet analyze the internal structure of a name. In this research, I analyzed names based on the lingual forms to observe that in a name, especially surname, undergoes a morphological process.The data in this research were collected through two methods, namely observation method with the technique of observing and interview with elicitation technique. This research aims to explain three things, namely morphological form, morphological processes of surnames, and the meaning of surnames. From this research, it is found that Sangihe ethnic surnames have non-affixation complex forms and trimorphemic complex forms. it is found that the same affix may produce different grammatical meaning depending on the word classes and a grammatical meaning can be produced by adding one phoneme only
桑吉河族的姓氏有许多形态变化过程,但一直没有成为语言学家关注的主要问题。以往关于名字的研究还没有对名字的内部结构进行分析。在本研究中,我对名字进行了基于语言形式的分析,观察到一个名字,尤其是姓氏,经历了一个形态的过程。本研究采用观察法和启发式访谈法两种方法收集数据。本研究旨在说明姓氏的形态、姓氏的形态过程和姓氏的意义三个方面。本研究发现,三吉河族姓氏有非词缀复合体和三形复合体。研究发现,同一个词缀根据词类的不同会产生不同的语法意义,而只添加一个音素就可以产生一个语法意义
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引用次数: 1
Kepercayaan dan Hegemoni dalam Cerpen “Makelar” Karya Sri Lima R.N. (Kajian Hegemoni Gramsci) Sri Lima r.n的《经纪人》中的信念和霸权。
Pub Date : 2019-05-30 DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.2.136-146
Fajrul Falah
This study aims to express the trust and hegemony in the "Broker" short story by Sri Lima R.N. This research is motivated by the idea that language in fiction or short stories is meaningful and indicated not to be neutral.  The language in the short story, became the media for sending message content to the author as a reflection of the social community referred to. The approach used in this study is the sociology of literature, specific to the study of Gramsci hegemony. The research method used is descriptive qualitative.  Research data obtained from text, words, phrases, sentences, contained in short stories related to trust and hegemony. The research data is then described and expressed based on the approach used. The results of the study show that there was a change in the characteristics of Handoko's character as a broker who was initially good, become opportunist. Brokerage profession is used as a tool to hegemony the public to get profits. Community trust in brokers and people who are considered smart also grow. However, Handoko's figure was eventually protested by people who had used their services and failed. Handoko or brokers run away from the protests and demands of the people.
本研究旨在通过斯里·利马R.N.的短篇小说《中间人》来表达信任和霸权。本研究的动机是小说或短篇小说中的语言是有意义的,并表明不是中立的。语言在短篇小说中,成为了向作者传递信息内容的媒介,作为反映社会共同体的指称。本研究使用的方法是文学社会学,具体到葛兰西霸权的研究。使用的研究方法是描述性定性的。从与信任和霸权有关的短篇小说中所包含的文本、单词、短语、句子中获得的研究数据。然后根据所使用的方法描述和表达研究数据。研究结果表明,韩道子的性格特征发生了变化,从最初的优秀经纪人变成了机会主义者。经纪行业被用作霸权大众获取利益的工具。社区对经纪人和被认为聪明的人的信任也在增长。然而,Handoko的数字最终遭到了使用他们服务但失败的人们的抗议。韩道古或经纪人逃避人民的抗议和要求。
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引用次数: 0
Religiusitas dalam Kumpulan Puisi Rekah Lembah Karya Mudji Sutrisno 由Mudji Sutrisno收集的诗歌群中的宗教信仰
Pub Date : 2019-05-30 DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.2.184-193
M LauraAndriRetno
Poetry is not only seen from the structure. More than that, poetry is one of the means to convey messages to the public. This study examines the meaning of religiosity of the poems collection of Rekah Lembah by Mudji Sutrisno. The poems in the book have religious themes or are related to divinity and faith. Therefore, research is carried out with a review of themes to determine aspects of religiosity. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. So that finally an interpretation can be found that will produce interpretations in understanding the religious meaning as a whole.The meaning of religiosity contained in the collection of Rekah Lembah poetry by Mudji Sutrisno is: (1) religiosity between humans and God; (2) religiosity among fellow humans; and (4) human religiosity with him.
诗不能只从结构上看。不仅如此,诗歌还是向公众传递信息的手段之一。本研究探讨苏特里斯诺诗集《丽卡·兰巴》的宗教性意义。书中的诗歌有宗教主题或与神性和信仰有关。因此,研究是通过对主题的回顾来确定宗教信仰的各个方面。所采用的方法是描述性定性方法。因此,最终可以找到一种解释,这种解释将产生对整个宗教意义的理解。Mudji Sutrisno《Rekah Lembah》诗集中所包含的宗教性的含义是:(1)人与神之间的宗教性;(2)人类之间的宗教信仰;(4)人类的宗教信仰与他同在。
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引用次数: 1
Asisoasi Pergeseran Leksikon dalam Tuturan Masyarakat Pesisir di Jepara 在耶帕拉的沿海文明中,词汇的变化
Pub Date : 2019-02-25 DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.1.33-43
Riris Tiani
This study of the lexicon and the cultural values contained in the lexicon 'pergi' in the Javanese dictionary. The purpose of this study was to identify the Javanese lexicon for the mention of lexicon 'pergi ' and the function of the speech in the coastal communities of Jepara. The approach used is phenomenological context with the semantic anthropology. The data obtained was conducted by in-depth interviews with representatives of the coastal communities of Jepara. The results of this study were the lexicon variations 'pergi' in the coastal communities of Jepara. Cultural heritage in the form of language is realized through the lexicon 'pergi', such as minggat, menyang, budal, tindak, lunga, kesah, mbedal, mlancong, menyat. The 'pergi' lexicon in Javanese has explicit and implied meaning. The anthropological meaning of the 'pergi' lexicon is distinguished by: (1) the context, (2) the speech partner, (3) the mastery of the language of the speaker and the speech partner, and (4) the level of education of the speaker and partner.
本文研究爪哇语词典中“pergi”一词所包含的词汇和文化价值。本研究的目的是确定爪哇语词汇中“pergi”一词的提及及其在爪哇沿海社区的言语功能。使用的方法是现象学语境与语义人类学。所获得的数据是通过与耶帕拉沿海社区的代表进行深入访谈得来的。本研究的结果是“pergi”在耶帕拉沿海社区的词汇变化。语言形式的文化遗产是通过词汇“pergi”来实现的,如minggate、menyang、budal、tindak、lunga、kesah、mbedal、mlancong、menyat。爪哇语中的“pergi”词汇有明确的和隐含的含义。“pergi”词汇的人类学意义由以下几个方面来区分:(1)语境;(2)说话人;(3)说话人和说话人对语言的掌握程度;(4)说话人和说话人的教育水平。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Penggunaan Campur Kode dalam Pembelajaran Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas VII di SMP Negeri 1 Pademawu Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 2017/2018年初中七年级学生在学习中使用混合代码的影响
Pub Date : 2019-02-25 DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.1.65-74
Ainur Rofiq Hafsi
The use of mixed code in learning can create a communicative atmosphere and students easily understand the subject matter delivered. This study aims to prove the influence of mixed code usage in learning on the Indonesian language writing skills of class VIII students at Pademawu 1 Public High School year 2017/2019. Data collection techniques in this study used tests. Data analysis in this study uses a statistical analysis method in the form of a test. The result of tcount = 2.213 which is then consulted with ttable. With dk = (32 + 31-2) = 61 obtained ttable at significant level 5 & is 1.671. From this value it appears that t count> t table is 2,213> 1,671. This means that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. The results of this study can be concluded "there is an influence of the use of mixed code in learning on the ability to write Indonesian language class VIII students at Pademawu 1 Public High School year 2017/2018".
在学习中使用混合代码可以创造一种交流的氛围,学生很容易理解所传递的主题。本研究旨在证明学习中混合代码使用对帕德马乌1公立高中2017/2019学年八年级学生印尼语写作技能的影响。本研究的数据收集技术采用测试。本研究的数据分析采用检验形式的统计分析方法。tcount = 2.213的结果,然后与ttable进行协商。dk =(32 + 31-2) = 61,显著性水平5 &为1.671。从这个值可以看出,表中的>计数为2213 >1671。这意味着H1被接受,H0被拒绝。本研究的结果可以得出“在学习中使用混合代码对2017/2018年帕德马乌公立高中八年级学生的印尼语写作能力有影响”的结论。
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引用次数: 0
Fonem Deret Konsonan dalam Bahasa Indonesia
Pub Date : 2019-02-25 DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.1.53-64
Ary Setyadi
The existence of consonant series phonemes in Indonesian phonological learning is important, but strangely it has not received special attention, so it is interesting to be the object of study. Based on existing data, if we find a phoneme study of consonant series from several references, it turns out that the discussion is only a part / sub-section of the subject matter of the study.            The application of theory is based on the linguistic theory of phonological branches, phonemic subcabang, because the study focuses on the phoneme of the consonant series itself and its ability to form consonant sequences. The implementation of the study starts at three strategic stages as in linguistic research in general, namely: 1. the stage of providing data, 2. the stage of classification and analysis of data, and 3. the stage of preparing the report. The phoneme data of consonant series is more secondary, so the existence of references is a data source.            The results of the consonant phoneme data analysis almost apply to all consonant phonemes in Indonesian, including loan / absorption (foreign) phonemes. The basis for determining the consonant phoneme starts with: 1. a consonant series is a consonant series of two / or more phonemes in one word, but in different syllables; 2. consonant phoneme data departs from the kinds of vocabulary in Indonesian; and 3. that the question of syllable decapitation is based on decapitation of the word form (morphological), not on sound (phonological) elements. The types of vocabulary used as data include: 1) original Indonesian vocabulary; 2) loan / absorption vocabulary, especially from the process "received by adjustment"; and 3) the "new form" vocabulary.
辅音系列音素的存在在印尼语音系学习中是很重要的,但奇怪的是它并没有受到特别的重视,所以成为研究的对象是很有趣的。根据现有的资料,如果我们从几个参考文献中找到一个辅音序列的音素研究,结果表明,这个讨论只是研究主题的一部分/子部分。理论的应用是基于音系分支的语言学理论,音位subcabang,因为研究的重点是辅音序列本身的音位及其形成辅音序列的能力。与一般语言学研究一样,本研究的实施从三个战略阶段开始,即:1。2.提供数据的阶段。数据的分类和分析阶段;准备报告的阶段。辅音序列的音素数据是次要的,所以指称的存在是一个数据源。印尼语的辅音音素数据分析结果几乎适用于印尼语的所有辅音音素,包括外借/吸收(外来)音素。确定辅音音素的基础是:1。辅音序列是一个单词中两个或多个音素的辅音序列,但在不同的音节中;2. 辅音音素数据偏离印尼语词汇种类;和3。音节断头的问题是基于词形(形态学)的断头,而不是基于声音(音系)元素。作为数据的词汇类型包括:1)原始印尼语词汇;2)借用/吸收词汇,特别是从过程中“接受调整”;3)“新形式”词汇。
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引用次数: 0
Tindak Tutur dalam Film Assalamualaikum Calon Imam
Pub Date : 2019-02-25 DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.1.11-21
S. Astuti
The purpose of this research is to describe the type and function of speech acts in the film of Asalamualaikum Calon Imamku.. The method of data collection in this study is the observation method, continued by the note taking technique. Then, the data was analyzed by using the theory of speech acts. Based on the result of the research was found five kinds of speech acts used in the film of Asalamualaikum Calon Imamku, namely representative speech acts, directive speech acts, expressive speech acts, commissive speech acts, and declarative speech acts. Representative speech acts found function to report, expect, acknowledge, and show. Directive speech acts found function to force, advise, prohibit, ask, order, beg, invite, and suggest. Expressive speech acts found function to criticize, judge, blame, warn, and praise. The commissive speech act found function to promise and state the capability. The declarative speech act found function to authorize.
本研究的目的是描述电影《Asalamualaikum Calon Imamku》中言语行为的类型和功能。本研究的资料收集方法为观察法,并辅以笔记法。然后,运用语言行为理论对数据进行分析。根据研究结果发现,电影《阿萨拉穆阿莱库姆·卡隆·伊玛姆库》中使用的言语行为有五种,即代表性言语行为、指导性言语行为、表达性言语行为、委托性言语行为和陈述性言语行为。代表性言语行为具有报告、期待、承认和展示的功能。指示性言语行为具有强迫、建议、禁止、询问、命令、乞求、邀请和建议的功能。表达性言语行为具有批评、判断、责备、警告和赞扬的功能。委托言语行为具有承诺和陈述能力的功能。陈述性言语行为具有授权的功能。
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引用次数: 1
Rahasia Meede dan Amnesia Sejarah: Belajar Memaknai Sejarah Lewat Sastra Populer Meede和history健忘症的秘密:通过大众文学学习历史意义
Pub Date : 2019-02-25 DOI: 10.14710/nusa.14.1.96-103
Khothibul Umam
Rahasia Meede by E.S. Ito is a popular novel with a historical theme that was published in 2007. The novel tells of a treasure hunt using various kinds of characters and events that really happened in the real world. To analyze Rahasia Meede, the approach used is a sociology of literature that assesses text as a mirror of society. The study of the text is not preceded by the study of the structure of the text but directly on the historical and socio-political aspects in the text. The result of his research is to make a treasure hunt story, a historical text can be given to the reader with a new and entertaining perspective.
伊藤E.S.的《拉哈西亚·米德》是2007年出版的一部以历史为主题的通俗小说。这部小说用现实世界中真实发生的各种人物和事件讲述了一次寻宝。为了分析rahaasia Meede,使用的方法是文学社会学,将文本视为社会的一面镜子。对文本的研究不是以研究文本的结构为前提,而是直接研究文本中的历史和社会政治方面。他的研究结果是使一个寻宝故事,一个历史文本可以给读者一个新的和有趣的视角。
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引用次数: 0
Humor dalam Suasana Ramadan 斋月期间的幽默
Pub Date : 2019-02-25 DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.1.44-52
M. Hermintoyo
The existence of social media makes it easy for people to communicate and express themselves and so on. so there is an urge to express or inform something not only information but provide entertainment in the form of humor. In certain situations certain themes will emerge, for example during the month of Ramadan there will be humor themes related to events or activities related to Ramadan such as, when starving, breaking fast, sahur, forgiveness-forgiveness, holiday allowances, etc. . Humor is done in order to wait for the maghrib drum to be delivered so that there is activity during the fasting. In general, communicating humor gives each other humor that mobile phone users have. Creative journals used are usually play words that mean ambiguous.
社交媒体的存在使得人们可以很容易地交流和表达自己等等。所以有一种冲动来表达或告知一些东西,不仅是信息,而且以幽默的形式提供娱乐。在某些情况下,某些主题会出现,例如在斋月期间,会有与斋月相关的事件或活动相关的幽默主题,例如,饥饿,早餐,sahur,宽恕-宽恕,假期津贴等。幽默是为了等待马格里布鼓被传递,以便在斋戒期间有活动。一般来说,交流中的幽默会给对方带来手机用户所拥有的幽默。创意日志使用的通常是游戏词,意思是模棱两可的。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra
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