Pub Date : 2019-02-25DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.1.104-114
M. LauraAndriRetno
Traditional arts or folk art have certain characteristics that lead to the peculiarities of each region. This art emerged as a result of human cultivation to express the value of beauty, pleasure, hope for both himself and others. The existence of socio-cultural-religious experiences in the community gave birth to traditional arts which contained many values of wisdom. Sintren dance that developed in Doro Pekalongan Subdistrict is one of the traditional arts as a result of the aesthetic product of its people. Like other traditional arts, the shift in function and form is also experienced by this Sintren art. By using the Windu Ajibudaya Kaso Tengah Studio as an object of research as well as the use of a qualitative descriptive approach and observation, interview, documentation techniques, it can be seen how the art group's efforts in preserving its artistry. As well as what teachings and symbolic meanings are contained in them.
{"title":"Sintren dan Perkembangannya: Studi Kasus Tari Sintren Santri Sanggar Windu Ajibudaya Kaso Tengah Kecamatan Doro Kabupaten Pekalongan Jawa Tengah","authors":"M. LauraAndriRetno","doi":"10.14710/NUSA.14.1.104-114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/NUSA.14.1.104-114","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional arts or folk art have certain characteristics that lead to the peculiarities of each region. This art emerged as a result of human cultivation to express the value of beauty, pleasure, hope for both himself and others. The existence of socio-cultural-religious experiences in the community gave birth to traditional arts which contained many values of wisdom. Sintren dance that developed in Doro Pekalongan Subdistrict is one of the traditional arts as a result of the aesthetic product of its people. Like other traditional arts, the shift in function and form is also experienced by this Sintren art. By using the Windu Ajibudaya Kaso Tengah Studio as an object of research as well as the use of a qualitative descriptive approach and observation, interview, documentation techniques, it can be seen how the art group's efforts in preserving its artistry. As well as what teachings and symbolic meanings are contained in them.","PeriodicalId":229358,"journal":{"name":"Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134546014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The background of this research is there is an indication that the short story was created not just accentuate the beauty aspects of language and narration. However, the language in the meaningful short stories and the author's ideological message through imaginary characters constructed. The purpose of this study is to reveal hegemony and ideology that contains short stories “Surga untuk Lelaki yang Tertipu” by Adam Yudhistira. The research approach used in the realm of sociology of literature, with the study of Gramsci hegemony. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Research data in the form of language; words, phrases, sentences in the short story related ones are described and interpreted with the Gramsci hegemony approach. The results of the study show the relationship between the teacher's figure and Santo like a patron-client. The teacher has a higher status (superior) and the power to rule Santo (inferior). The ideological hegemony was carried out by the teacher's figure towards Santo went well. Because it has and is bound by the same beliefs. The orientation of the two figures is the same, namely heaven. The ideology instilled by the teacher has a significant influence on the Santo, so he wants to take action that sacrifices the lives of others and himself. The act which was originally believed to be true by Santo, but regretted in the end.
本研究的背景是有迹象表明，短篇小说的创作不仅仅强调语言和叙事的美方面。然而，语言在意味深长的短篇小说和作者的思想信息通过虚构的人物建构。本研究旨在揭示尤迪斯提拉的短篇小说《Surga untuk Lelaki yang terpu》所蕴含的霸权与意识形态。研究方法运用于文学社会学领域，以葛兰西为研究霸权。使用的研究方法是描述性定性的。以语言的形式研究资料;用葛兰西的霸权主义方法对短篇小说中的词语、短语、句子进行描述和解读。研究结果表明，教师的形象和桑托之间的关系就像一种赞助人-客户关系。老师有更高的地位(上级)和统治桑托(下级)的权力。老师对桑托的思想霸权进行得很顺利。因为它拥有同样的信仰，也被同样的信仰所束缚。两个人物的方位相同，即天。老师灌输的意识形态对桑托有很大的影响，所以他想采取牺牲他人和自己生命的行动。桑托起初相信这件事是真的，但最后却后悔了。
{"title":"Hegemoni Ideologi dalam Cerpen “Surga untuk Lelaki yang Tertipu” Karya Adam Yudhistira (Kajian Hegemoni Gramsci)","authors":"Fajrul Falah","doi":"10.14710/NUSA.14.1.1-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/NUSA.14.1.1-10","url":null,"abstract":"The background of this research is there is an indication that the short story was created not just accentuate the beauty aspects of language and narration. However, the language in the meaningful short stories and the author's ideological message through imaginary characters constructed. The purpose of this study is to reveal hegemony and ideology that contains short stories “Surga untuk Lelaki yang Tertipu” by Adam Yudhistira. The research approach used in the realm of sociology of literature, with the study of Gramsci hegemony. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Research data in the form of language; words, phrases, sentences in the short story related ones are described and interpreted with the Gramsci hegemony approach. The results of the study show the relationship between the teacher's figure and Santo like a patron-client. The teacher has a higher status (superior) and the power to rule Santo (inferior). The ideological hegemony was carried out by the teacher's figure towards Santo went well. Because it has and is bound by the same beliefs. The orientation of the two figures is the same, namely heaven. The ideology instilled by the teacher has a significant influence on the Santo, so he wants to take action that sacrifices the lives of others and himself. The act which was originally believed to be true by Santo, but regretted in the end.","PeriodicalId":229358,"journal":{"name":"Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126127254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-25DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.1.115-124
S. Suyanto
This paper aims to (1) describe the terms used in the rice cultivation process and (2) explain the lexical and cultural meaning of terms in the process of rice cultivation. This study uses the language relativism approach. Language relativism assumes that the meaning of the lexicon of each language or dialect of a language is relative, depending on the location and time. The research locus chose Banjarsari Village, a village on the east end of Cilacap Regency, Central Java. Data collection uses narrative and observations methods. The sources of this study were seven farmers in Banjarsari Village. Data analysis through five stages, namely data reduction, data display, data verification, theoretical interpretation and meaning, and conclusion results. The results of the study show that the terms in rice cultivation include 17 terms and two terms postharvest activity (mepe and slip). Seventeen of these terms consist of 5 terms in the nursery stage, four terms in the land preparation stage, five terms of the treatment phase, and three terms at the harvest stage.
{"title":"Istilah-istilah dalam Budidaya Tanaman Padi di Desa Banjarsari, Kabupaten Cilacap, Jawa Tengah","authors":"S. Suyanto","doi":"10.14710/NUSA.14.1.115-124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/NUSA.14.1.115-124","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to (1) describe the terms used in the rice cultivation process and (2) explain the lexical and cultural meaning of terms in the process of rice cultivation. This study uses the language relativism approach. Language relativism assumes that the meaning of the lexicon of each language or dialect of a language is relative, depending on the location and time. The research locus chose Banjarsari Village, a village on the east end of Cilacap Regency, Central Java. Data collection uses narrative and observations methods. The sources of this study were seven farmers in Banjarsari Village. Data analysis through five stages, namely data reduction, data display, data verification, theoretical interpretation and meaning, and conclusion results. The results of the study show that the terms in rice cultivation include 17 terms and two terms postharvest activity (mepe and slip). Seventeen of these terms consist of 5 terms in the nursery stage, four terms in the land preparation stage, five terms of the treatment phase, and three terms at the harvest stage.","PeriodicalId":229358,"journal":{"name":"Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128908057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-25DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.1.75-85
Redyanto Noor
In the context of promotion there are interesting phenomena related to the process of traveling chicklit and teenlit novels since going out from the publisher's warehouse to the readers. The process is through systems and mechanisms that involve many professional workers outside the field of literature. They are the marketing profession; from a public-relation, sales-promotion, to event organizers. To spread the chicklit and teenlit novels, team-work utilizes mass psychology conditions. The potential for public consumerism is exploited through various strategies. Every major publisher such as Elex Media Komputindo, GagasMedia, and Gramedia Pustaka Utama, has a promotion and marketing division that is responsible for selling products and ensuring the smooth distribution of products to consumers in the broadest range of regions. This business involves professional workers in certain fields that work in synergy. Promotional tips are carried out through event launching, book launching, book reviews, "meet the authors", and others. That way, marketing novels is not enough just to be stacked in a shop window, but promoted on a large scale through magazines, newspapers, book covers, even on-line bookstores (e-shop) on the internet.
在推广的背景下，从出版商的仓库到读者的旅行过程中，小鸡文学和青少年小说出现了一些有趣的现象。这一过程是通过涉及文学领域之外的许多专业工作者的制度和机制进行的。他们是营销专业人士;从公关、促销到活动组织者。为了传播小鸡小说和青少年小说，团队合作利用了大众心理条件。公众消费主义的潜力是通过各种策略来开发的。Elex Media Komputindo、GagasMedia和Gramedia Pustaka Utama等主要发行商都设有推广和营销部门，负责销售产品，并确保产品在最广泛的地区顺利分发给消费者。这项业务涉及某些领域的专业人员，他们协同工作。促销提示通过活动启动、图书发布、书评、“与作者见面”等方式进行。这样，营销小说就不仅仅是堆放在商店橱窗里，而是通过杂志、报纸、书籍封面，甚至网上书店(e-shop)进行大规模推广。
{"title":"Sistem-Mekanisme Promosi Novel Chicklit dan Teenlit Indonesia","authors":"Redyanto Noor","doi":"10.14710/NUSA.14.1.75-85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/NUSA.14.1.75-85","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of promotion there are interesting phenomena related to the process of traveling chicklit and teenlit novels since going out from the publisher's warehouse to the readers. The process is through systems and mechanisms that involve many professional workers outside the field of literature. They are the marketing profession; from a public-relation, sales-promotion, to event organizers. To spread the chicklit and teenlit novels, team-work utilizes mass psychology conditions. The potential for public consumerism is exploited through various strategies. Every major publisher such as Elex Media Komputindo, GagasMedia, and Gramedia Pustaka Utama, has a promotion and marketing division that is responsible for selling products and ensuring the smooth distribution of products to consumers in the broadest range of regions. This business involves professional workers in certain fields that work in synergy. Promotional tips are carried out through event launching, book launching, book reviews, \"meet the authors\", and others. That way, marketing novels is not enough just to be stacked in a shop window, but promoted on a large scale through magazines, newspapers, book covers, even on-line bookstores (e-shop) on the internet.","PeriodicalId":229358,"journal":{"name":"Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128634999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-25DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.1.22-32
M. Suryadi
This study is aimed to describe the strength of Javanese women in regulating the rhythms of family life. Strength in the form of tenacity and persistence of Javanese women is captured on the symbol of traditional equipment. The symbol of this equipment is stored in the traditional Javanese kitchen. This symbol contains components of material, function, and Javanese philosophy. The method of the research was descriptive qualitative, raising the phenomena of traditional equipment in the life of Javanese women. The method of data collection was by observation, in-depth interviews and demonstration activities. The analytical method used in this research was to decompose the components of the lingual units which are aligned on the standard equipment. The method used to explain the menaning was by the semantic equivalent and analogy.The findings of the research are the novelty of the method, namely the method of interpreting components based on semantic analogies. It was found the strength of Javanese female characters in traditional equipment symbols through understanding concepts and referents. The analysis of the semantic role is able to reveal the relationships of the concepts of the noble values of Javanese culture in the functions of traditional equipment.
{"title":"Potret Kekuatan Perempuan Jawa dalam Bingkai Peralatan Tradisional Masyarakat Jawa Pesisir Melalui Analisis Peran Semantis","authors":"M. Suryadi","doi":"10.14710/NUSA.14.1.22-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/NUSA.14.1.22-32","url":null,"abstract":"This study is aimed to describe the strength of Javanese women in regulating the rhythms of family life. Strength in the form of tenacity and persistence of Javanese women is captured on the symbol of traditional equipment. The symbol of this equipment is stored in the traditional Javanese kitchen. This symbol contains components of material, function, and Javanese philosophy. The method of the research was descriptive qualitative, raising the phenomena of traditional equipment in the life of Javanese women. The method of data collection was by observation, in-depth interviews and demonstration activities. The analytical method used in this research was to decompose the components of the lingual units which are aligned on the standard equipment. The method used to explain the menaning was by the semantic equivalent and analogy.The findings of the research are the novelty of the method, namely the method of interpreting components based on semantic analogies. It was found the strength of Javanese female characters in traditional equipment symbols through understanding concepts and referents. The analysis of the semantic role is able to reveal the relationships of the concepts of the noble values of Javanese culture in the functions of traditional equipment.","PeriodicalId":229358,"journal":{"name":"Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114265804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-25DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.1.125-135
Karina Amaliantami Putri, A. Amirudin, M. H. Purnomo
The purpose of this research is to understand and analyze the lifestyles of the Generation Z which is formed because of their status as a Korean Wave fanatic fan. This study uses ethnographic research methods consisting of participation observation and depth interviews with five Generation Z of women who are fanatic fan of the Korean Wave. Based on the results of this study, there are four main components which are the factors why the Generation Z becomes fanatically attached with the Korean Wave, (1) high level of admiration and likes, (2) addiction, (3) feeling of wanting, and (4) loyalty. This paper then saw that the element of fanaticism inherent in Generation Z, which lead to indirect creation of a flow of the process of forming their lifestyle identity, which are the selection of Korean Wave as entertainment, spending a lot of time doing activities related to the Korean Wave, and use the money for the Korean Wave.
{"title":"Korean Wave dalam Fanatisme dan Konstruksi Gaya Hidup Generasi Z","authors":"Karina Amaliantami Putri, A. Amirudin, M. H. Purnomo","doi":"10.14710/NUSA.14.1.125-135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/NUSA.14.1.125-135","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to understand and analyze the lifestyles of the Generation Z which is formed because of their status as a Korean Wave fanatic fan. This study uses ethnographic research methods consisting of participation observation and depth interviews with five Generation Z of women who are fanatic fan of the Korean Wave. Based on the results of this study, there are four main components which are the factors why the Generation Z becomes fanatically attached with the Korean Wave, (1) high level of admiration and likes, (2) addiction, (3) feeling of wanting, and (4) loyalty. This paper then saw that the element of fanaticism inherent in Generation Z, which lead to indirect creation of a flow of the process of forming their lifestyle identity, which are the selection of Korean Wave as entertainment, spending a lot of time doing activities related to the Korean Wave, and use the money for the Korean Wave.","PeriodicalId":229358,"journal":{"name":"Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116021161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-25DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.14.1.86-95
M. Muzakka
Literary work is a means for authors to offer various ideologies to their readers. Through literature, the author can influence the views of life and or ideology of the reader. From the inter-group conflict that was built into the structure of literary works, the author can fight for the ideology he adheres to. This short article intends to uncover the ideological struggle in Pramoedya Ananta Toer's novel Midah Simanis Bergigi Emas using the analysis of Gramsci's hegemony. The analysis shows that the Midah Simanis Bergigi Emas novel offers three ideologies namely the ideology of feudalism (which controls), the primitive ideology of coastal culture (which is mastered), and the ideology of socialist realism (which is championed). Because in the novel the two contrasting cultures are seen as bad culture, the culture of socialist realism is the most ideal.
{"title":"Pertarungan Ideologi Realisme Sosialis dan Feodalisme Religis dalam Novel Midah Simanis Bergigi Emas Karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer","authors":"M. Muzakka","doi":"10.14710/NUSA.14.1.86-95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/NUSA.14.1.86-95","url":null,"abstract":"Literary work is a means for authors to offer various ideologies to their readers. Through literature, the author can influence the views of life and or ideology of the reader. From the inter-group conflict that was built into the structure of literary works, the author can fight for the ideology he adheres to. This short article intends to uncover the ideological struggle in Pramoedya Ananta Toer's novel Midah Simanis Bergigi Emas using the analysis of Gramsci's hegemony. The analysis shows that the Midah Simanis Bergigi Emas novel offers three ideologies namely the ideology of feudalism (which controls), the primitive ideology of coastal culture (which is mastered), and the ideology of socialist realism (which is championed). Because in the novel the two contrasting cultures are seen as bad culture, the culture of socialist realism is the most ideal.","PeriodicalId":229358,"journal":{"name":"Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128822086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-01DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.13.4.644-657
A. Amirudin
This paper is a theoretical study of the use of cultural theory which played to explain journalism activities that just not an activity to provide accurate information in the public space. In an industrial context, in fact journalism activities has face any complex situasion. Now, the activities is no longer exclusively owned by journalists, but journalism is a kind of football arena that have some interest in it. To present news, journalists must be able to absorb various interest from various trajectories. There is a game metaphor that journalists must follow, and how journalist do "practice" the game in the field of contestation, which will be explored using Bourdieu's cultural theory,Through this article, I hope, it can contribute to how anthropology plays a role in developing media studies, and vice versa, it can be a trigger for how anthropologists should begin to enter cultural studies which are not just exotic and simple social units; but also entered the study arena into more complex social units, for example in media organizations
{"title":"Jurnalisme sebagai Arena Pertarungan Kepentingan: Telaah Teori Kebudayaan","authors":"A. Amirudin","doi":"10.14710/NUSA.13.4.644-657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/NUSA.13.4.644-657","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is a theoretical study of the use of cultural theory which played to explain journalism activities that just not an activity to provide accurate information in the public space. In an industrial context, in fact journalism activities has face any complex situasion. Now, the activities is no longer exclusively owned by journalists, but journalism is a kind of football arena that have some interest in it. To present news, journalists must be able to absorb various interest from various trajectories. There is a game metaphor that journalists must follow, and how journalist do \"practice\" the game in the field of contestation, which will be explored using Bourdieu's cultural theory,Through this article, I hope, it can contribute to how anthropology plays a role in developing media studies, and vice versa, it can be a trigger for how anthropologists should begin to enter cultural studies which are not just exotic and simple social units; but also entered the study arena into more complex social units, for example in media organizations","PeriodicalId":229358,"journal":{"name":"Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114651999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-30DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.13.4.579-589
S. Suyanto
This research is a linguistic demographic research. The focus of this study is the use of Indonesian (BI) by migrants as a colloquial language in the Province of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta based on 1971 Population Census data. This study aims: (1) to explain the number of Indonesian speakers nationally and according to ethnicity in Jakarta Province and (2) explaining the composition of migrants in Jakarta based on daily language or mother tongue. The data collection of this study uses the referral method that was developed with the technique of noting and analyzing data using descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that the population of Indonesia was dominated by speakers of Javanese and Sundanese languages which were 40.44 percent and 15.06 percent respectively, and only 11.93 percent were Indonesian's mother tongue. The majority of migrants in Jakarta mostly use Indonesian for daily communication, which reaches 84.68 percent, and Javanese is used by 7.54 percent and third place in Sundanese is used by 3.96 percent. This conditions is far below the number of Javanese-speaking migrants who reached 41 percent and 31 percent of Sundanese. The occurrence of these symptoms is caused by: (1) the demands of work, (2) living with multilingual migrants, and (3) linguistic prestige.
{"title":"Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia sebagai Bahasa Sehari-hari oleh Migran di Provinsi DKI Jakarta Berdasarkan Data Sensus Penduduk 1971","authors":"S. Suyanto","doi":"10.14710/NUSA.13.4.579-589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/NUSA.13.4.579-589","url":null,"abstract":"This research is a linguistic demographic research. The focus of this study is the use of Indonesian (BI) by migrants as a colloquial language in the Province of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta based on 1971 Population Census data. This study aims: (1) to explain the number of Indonesian speakers nationally and according to ethnicity in Jakarta Province and (2) explaining the composition of migrants in Jakarta based on daily language or mother tongue. The data collection of this study uses the referral method that was developed with the technique of noting and analyzing data using descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that the population of Indonesia was dominated by speakers of Javanese and Sundanese languages which were 40.44 percent and 15.06 percent respectively, and only 11.93 percent were Indonesian's mother tongue. The majority of migrants in Jakarta mostly use Indonesian for daily communication, which reaches 84.68 percent, and Javanese is used by 7.54 percent and third place in Sundanese is used by 3.96 percent. This conditions is far below the number of Javanese-speaking migrants who reached 41 percent and 31 percent of Sundanese. The occurrence of these symptoms is caused by: (1) the demands of work, (2) living with multilingual migrants, and (3) linguistic prestige.","PeriodicalId":229358,"journal":{"name":"Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114627046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-30DOI: 10.14710/NUSA.13.4.667-675
Mirya Anggrahini Nimpuno
Novel Lelaki Tuadan Laut by Ernest Hemingway contains many of the themes that preoccupied Hemingway as a writer and as a man. The routines of life in a Cuban fishing village are evoked in the opening pages with a characteristic economy of language. The stripped-down existence of the fisherman Santiago is crafted in a spare, elemental style that is as eloquently dismissive as a shrug of the old man’s powerful shoulders.Hemingway was famously fascinated with ideas of men proving their worth by facing and overcoming the challenges nature. Through his struggle, Santiago demonstrated the ability of the human spirit to endure hardship and suffering in order to win. It is also his deep love and knowledge of the sea, in its impassive cruelty and beneficence, that allows him to prevail. The essential physicality of the story – the smells of tar and salt and fish blood, the cramp and nausea and blind exhaustion of the old man, the terrifying death spasm of the great fish – is set against he ethereal qualities of dazzling light and water, isolation, and the swelling motion of the sea. And through it all narrative is constantly tugging, unreeling a little more, and then pulling again, all in tandem with the old man’s struggle.Structural analysis aims to describe (1) elements, characters, settings, and perspectives in the novel Old Man and The Sea, (2) the interrelationships between intrinsic elements in the form of themes, plot, background, character, characterization and perpective in the novel Old Man and The Sea by Ernest Hemingway.
{"title":"Lelaki Tua dan Laut Karya Ernest Hemingway (Sebuah Ulasan)","authors":"Mirya Anggrahini Nimpuno","doi":"10.14710/NUSA.13.4.667-675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/NUSA.13.4.667-675","url":null,"abstract":"Novel Lelaki Tuadan Laut by Ernest Hemingway contains many of the themes that preoccupied Hemingway as a writer and as a man. The routines of life in a Cuban fishing village are evoked in the opening pages with a characteristic economy of language. The stripped-down existence of the fisherman Santiago is crafted in a spare, elemental style that is as eloquently dismissive as a shrug of the old man’s powerful shoulders.Hemingway was famously fascinated with ideas of men proving their worth by facing and overcoming the challenges nature. Through his struggle, Santiago demonstrated the ability of the human spirit to endure hardship and suffering in order to win. It is also his deep love and knowledge of the sea, in its impassive cruelty and beneficence, that allows him to prevail. The essential physicality of the story – the smells of tar and salt and fish blood, the cramp and nausea and blind exhaustion of the old man, the terrifying death spasm of the great fish – is set against he ethereal qualities of dazzling light and water, isolation, and the swelling motion of the sea. And through it all narrative is constantly tugging, unreeling a little more, and then pulling again, all in tandem with the old man’s struggle.Structural analysis aims to describe (1) elements, characters, settings, and perspectives in the novel Old Man and The Sea, (2) the interrelationships between intrinsic elements in the form of themes, plot, background, character, characterization and perpective in the novel Old Man and The Sea by Ernest Hemingway.","PeriodicalId":229358,"journal":{"name":"Nusa: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129228377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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