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25th ACM/IEEE, Design Automation Conference.Proceedings 1988.最新文献

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Algorithms for timing requirement analysis and generation 时序需求分析与生成算法
Pub Date : 1988-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1988.14851
S. K. Sherman
The author introduces timing requirement analysis and two algorithms for its implementation. The first uses a prioritization scheme to generate an approximate solution, which may result in violation. The second uses a depth-first search to find a solution that does not result in violation. Together, these algorithms are useful for timing-requirement analysis and generation and in pattern-timing generation.<>
作者介绍了时序需求分析及其实现的两种算法。第一种方法使用优先级方案生成近似解,这可能导致冲突。第二种方法使用深度优先搜索来找到不会导致冲突的解决方案。这些算法对时序需求分析和生成以及模式时序生成都很有用。
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引用次数: 11
Optimal aspect ratios of building blocks in VLSI 超大规模集成电路中构建模块的最佳纵横比
Pub Date : 1988-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1988.14736
S. Wimer, I. Koren, I. Cederbaum
A discussion is presented of the problem of selecting an optimal implementation for each building block so that the area of the final layout is minimised. A polynomial algorithm that solves this problem for slicing floorplans was presented elsewhere, and it has been proved that for general (nonslicing) floorplans the problem is NP-complete. The authors suggest a branch-and-bound algorithm which proves to be very efficient and can handle successfully large general nonslicing floorplans. They show also how the nonslicing and slicing algorithms can be combined to handle very large general floorplans efficiently.<>
讨论了为每个构建块选择最佳实现的问题,从而使最终布局的面积最小化。在其他地方提出了一种多项式算法来解决这个问题,并证明了对于一般(非切片)平面图问题是np完全的。作者提出了一种分支定界算法,该算法被证明是非常有效的,可以成功地处理大型一般非切片平面图。他们还展示了如何将非切片和切片算法结合起来有效地处理非常大的总体平面图
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引用次数: 99
SMART: tools and methods for synthesis of VLSI chips with processor architecture SMART:合成具有处理器架构的VLSI芯片的工具和方法
Pub Date : 1988-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1988.14836
T. Bergstraesser, J. Gessner, K. Hafner, S. Wallstab
A design environment supporting processor synthesis in data-path style is presented. The programming model of a processor described in Common Lisp is transformed into a hardware structure by tools integrated into this environment. The generation of alternative designs is supported by the interactive graphical manipulation of behaviour and hardware structure representations and their correspondences. The synthesis procedure is explained using an example.<>
提出了一种支持数据路径式处理器综合的设计环境。在Common Lisp中描述的处理器的编程模型通过集成到该环境中的工具转换为硬件结构。可选设计的生成由行为和硬件结构表示及其对应的交互式图形操作支持。并用实例说明了合成过程。
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引用次数: 3
Splicer: a heuristic approach to connectivity binding Splicer:连接绑定的启发式方法
Pub Date : 1988-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1988.14812
B. Pangrle
A tool is described for constructing the connectivity between components given a state graph into which the components are to be mapped. Examples taken from previous papers in the field are used to demonstrate this connectivity binder. The results point to heuristics that are used to generate solutions to the problem. Questions addressed include how much of the state graph must be considered at one time to give reasonable results and how the search space can be prune to achieve good solutions quicker. The code for this project is written in C and runs under 4.2 BSD Unix.<>
在给定要映射到的组件的状态图的情况下,描述了用于构造组件之间连接的工具。本文使用该领域以前论文中的示例来演示这种连接绑定。结果指向用于生成问题解决方案的启发式方法。解决的问题包括一次必须考虑多少状态图才能给出合理的结果,以及如何修剪搜索空间以更快地获得好的解决方案。这个项目的代码是用C语言编写的,在4.2 BSD Unix下运行。
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引用次数: 99
LocusRoute: a parallel global router for standard cells LocusRoute:标准单元的并行全局路由器
Pub Date : 1988-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1988.14757
Jonathan Rose
A fast and easily parallelizable global routing algorithm for standard cells and its parallel implementation are presented. LocusRoute is meant to be used as the cost function for a placement algorithm, and so this context constrains the structure of the global routing algorithm and its parallel implementation. The router is based on enumerating a subset of all two-bend routes between two points, and results in 16% to 37% fewer total number of tracks than the Timber Wolf global router for standard cells. It is comparable in quality to a maze router and an industrial router, but is ten times or more faster. Three approaches to parallelizing the router are implemented: wire-by-wire parallelism, segment-by-segment and route-by-route. Two of these approaches achieve significant speedup; route-by-route achieves up to 4.6 using eight processors, and wire-by-wire achieves from 5.8 to 7.6 on eight processors.<>
提出了一种快速、易并行的标准单元全局路由算法及其并行实现方法。LocusRoute被用作放置算法的代价函数,因此这个上下文限制了全局路由算法的结构及其并行实现。该路由器基于枚举两点之间所有双弯路由的子集,结果比标准单元的Timber Wolf全局路由器减少16%到37%的路径总数。它的质量与迷宫路由器和工业路由器相当,但速度要快十倍甚至更多。实现了三种并行化路由器的方法:逐线并行、逐段并行和逐路由并行。其中两种方法实现了显著的加速;Route-by-route使用8个处理器达到4.6,wire-by-wire在8个处理器上达到5.8到7.6。
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引用次数: 82
Pattern-independent current estimation for reliability analysis of CMOS circuits CMOS电路可靠性分析的模式无关电流估计
Pub Date : 1988-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1988.14773
R. Burch, F. Najm, Ping Yang, D. Hocevar
Accurate and efficient expected current is required in circuit designs to analyze electromigration failure rate, power consumption, voltage drop, etc. A pattern-independent simulation approach for estimating this expected current waveform drawn by CMOS circuitry has been developed. Four original concepts are presented which allow an efficient and accurate estimation of expected current waveforms. They are: probability waveforms, probability waveform propagation, probabilistic circuit models, and statistical timing analysis. This approach is considerably faster than traditional methods and yields comparable results.<>
在电路设计中,需要准确、高效的预期电流来分析电迁移故障率、功耗、电压降等。开发了一种独立于模式的模拟方法来估计CMOS电路绘制的期望电流波形。提出了四个原始概念,使期望电流波形的有效和准确的估计。它们是:概率波形、概率波形传播、概率电路模型和统计时序分析。这种方法比传统方法快得多,而且产生的结果也差不多
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引用次数: 72
The constrained via minimization problem for PCB and VLSI design PCB和VLSI设计中的约束最小化问题
Pub Date : 1988-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1988.14818
X. Xiong, E. Kuh
A novel via minimization approach is presented for two-layer routing of printed-circuit boards and VLSI chips. The authors have analyzed and characterized different aspects of the problem and derived an equivalent graph model for the problem from the linear-programming formulation. Based on the analysis of their unified formulation, the authors pose a practical heuristic algorithm. The algorithm can handle both grid-based and gridless routing. Also, an arbitrary number of wires is allowed to intersect at a via, and both Manhattan and knock-knee routings are allowed.<>
针对印刷电路板和VLSI芯片的两层布线问题,提出了一种新颖的最小布线方法。作者对该问题的不同方面进行了分析和表征,并从线性规划的形式导出了该问题的等价图模型。在分析二者统一表述的基础上,提出了一种实用的启发式算法。该算法既可以处理基于网格的路由,也可以处理无网格路由。此外,允许任意数量的电线在一个道口相交,并且曼哈顿线和膝盖线都是允许的。
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引用次数: 23
A database management system for a VLSI design system VLSI设计系统的数据库管理系统
Pub Date : 1988-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1988.14767
Gwo-Dong Chen, T. Parng
A special-purpose database management system for VLSI design environment is presented. Besides supporting design data management and tools integration, the system provides lots of facilities for supporting fast development of efficient and powerful VLSI CAD tools. This system could simplify the task and reduce errors made in implementing an integrated VLSI design system.<>
提出了一种适用于超大规模集成电路设计环境的专用数据库管理系统。该系统除了支持设计数据管理和工具集成外,还为快速开发高效、强大的VLSI CAD工具提供了许多便利。该系统可以简化任务,减少集成VLSI设计系统实现过程中的错误。
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引用次数: 8
Parallel channel routing 平行通道路由
Pub Date : 1988-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1988.14747
M. Zargham
A parallel algorithm is proposed for the problem of channel and switchbox routing in the design of VLSI chips. The algorithm is suitable for implementation on a shared-memory multiprocessor environment. The approach does not impose restrictions on the channel type (such as fixed or variable channel widths) and the number of available layers. The algorithm contains three major phases: (1) dividing the channel into several regions by selecting some columns, (2) assigning tracks to nets of the selected columns, and (3) assigning tracks to nets of the columns in each region.<>
针对VLSI芯片设计中的通道和开关箱路由问题,提出了一种并行算法。该算法适合在共享内存多处理器环境下实现。该方法不会对通道类型(例如固定或可变通道宽度)和可用层的数量施加限制。该算法包含三个主要阶段:(1)通过选择一些列将信道划分为几个区域,(2)将轨道分配给所选列的网,(3)将轨道分配给每个区域的列的网
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引用次数: 18
High-level synthesis: current status and future directions 高水平综合:现状与未来方向
Pub Date : 1988-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1988.14802
G. Borriello, E. Detjens
At the third High-Level Synthesis Workshop held in January 1988 at Orcas Island, Washington, participants were asked to submit papers describing the application of their systems and algorithms to set of benchmarks. The authors briefly describe the benchmarks and use them as a foundation for outlining the major themes in the research work presented at the workshop. They conclude with a summary of the discussions held during the course of the workshop on the future development of the high-level synthesis benchmark suite.<>
1988年1月在华盛顿奥卡斯岛举行的第三次高级别综合讲习班要求与会者提交文件,说明其系统和算法在制定基准方面的应用情况。作者简要地描述了基准,并将其作为概述研讨会上提出的研究工作的主要主题的基础。最后,他们总结了研讨会期间关于高级综合基准套件未来发展的讨论。
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引用次数: 35
期刊
25th ACM/IEEE, Design Automation Conference.Proceedings 1988.
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