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A Commentary on PhD Curriculum of Medical Library and Information Science: Comparative Study of Three Curriculums 医学图书馆情报学博士课程评析——三门课程的比较研究
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.29252/jmis.5.2.11
A. Daei, F. Z. Farashbandi
Aim: This study aimed to compare and implement the curriculum of the PhD in medical library and information science, with similar fields in Iran. Methods : This research used comparative method. For collecting data, a checklist consisting of medical library and information sciences, knowledge and information sciences and library and information sciences was designed and analyzed using descriptive statistics, tables by excel software. Results: Overlap rate of the PhD curriculum in Medical Librarianship and Information science was 94.4% (for information retrieval) and 88.8% (for information management) with the courses of 2 areas of study of knowledge and information sciences, and 93.3% with the courses of library and information science. The main difference between 3 curriculums was in the number of educational units. The main weakness of the curriculum was the lack of attention to the basic topics of the discipline, the overlapping with similar curriculums and low-relevance as well as unrelated lessons. The strong points were some related lessons about health system and educational planning unit. Conclusion: Regarding the objectives of the PhD program, the functions of the medical library and information science, as well as the lack of attention to the theoretical basis of the field, it seems that a change in the curriculum of this field is necessary. It is suggested that courses such as future studies, information theories, clinical information residency, medical informatics, disease registration system, summarizing and compressing clinical information are included in the curriculum.
目的:本研究的目的是比较和实施医学图书馆情报学博士课程与伊朗类似领域。方法:采用比较法。在数据收集方面,设计了医学图书馆情报学、知识情报学和图书馆情报学组成的清单,并利用excel软件进行描述性统计、表格分析。结果:医学图书馆学与情报学博士课程与知识情报学2个专业课程重合率分别为94.4%(信息检索)和88.8%(信息管理),与图书馆学与情报学专业课程重合率分别为93.3%。三种课程的主要区别在于教学单元的数量。课程的主要弱点是缺乏对学科基本主题的关注,与同类课程重叠,课程相关性低,不相关。重点是卫生系统和教育规划单位的相关经验教训。结论:从医学图书馆情报学博士培养的目标、医学图书馆情报学的功能以及对该领域理论基础缺乏重视的现状来看,该领域的课程设置有必要进行改革。建议开设未来研究、信息论、临床信息驻留、医学信息学、疾病登记制度、临床信息汇总与压缩等课程。
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引用次数: 0
Relationship between Justice and Performance Indicators of Iran Pre-Hospital Emergency 正义与伊朗院前急救绩效指标的关系
Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.29252/jmis.5.2.31
M. Hadian, Majid Abedinejad, H. Seyedin, Soudabe Behrooj
Aim: One of the most important parts of the health system ispre-hospital emergency services that provide immediate services to patients. This study investigates the relationship between selected indicators of justice and performance of Iranian pre-hospital emergency services. Methods: The research was done quantitatively and analytically. The society included prehospital emergency and the sample consisted six study variables. Using data combination method, the data were entered in the eviews and statasoftware;Flimer and Hausman tests were performed, and data regression of the data panel with fixed effects was obtained and estimated by ordinary least squares method. Results: Traffic incident prevalence index has a positive effect on three functional indicators. The index, the number of emergency medical missions, Provinces of Tehran, Qom, Khorasan Razavi, Mazandaran, Alborz, Yazd and Fars had the highest average for each medical emergency base.The incidence of traffic accidents in the provinces of Tehran, Khorasan Razavi, East Azarbaijan, Isfahan, Khuzestan, Mazandaran and Fars were the most prevalent. Conclusion: The most important indicator of the Emergency organization of the country was the prevalence rate of traffic accidents which was effective in all three functional variables and consideredan important factor in distribution of pre-hospital emergency bases. Tehran and Qom provinces need to pay close attention to the number of medical emergencies. Citation Determining the relationship and of
目的:卫生系统最重要的组成部分之一是院前急救服务,为患者提供即时服务。本研究调查了选定的正义指标与伊朗院前急救服务绩效之间的关系。方法:采用定量分析方法进行研究。社会包括院前急诊,样本包括6个研究变量。采用数据组合法,将数据输入eviews和statsoftware中,进行Flimer和Hausman检验,对固定效应的数据面板进行数据回归,并采用普通最小二乘法进行估计。结果:交通事故发生率指数对三个功能指标均有正向影响。在紧急医疗任务数量指数中,德黑兰、库姆、呼罗珊·拉扎维、马赞达兰、阿尔博尔兹、亚兹德和法尔斯等省的每个医疗急救基地的平均水平最高。德黑兰、呼罗珊拉扎维、东阿塞拜疆、伊斯法罕、胡齐斯坦、马赞达兰和法尔斯等省的交通事故发生率最高。结论:交通事故发生率是国家应急组织最重要的指标,在三个功能变量中均有效,是影响院前急救基地分布的重要因素。德黑兰省和库姆省需要密切关注医疗紧急情况的数量。决定关系和的
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引用次数: 4
The preferred form of compound English terms in the key section of medical science articles 医学科学文章关键部分英文复合词的首选形式
Pub Date : 2019-09-10 DOI: 10.29252/JMIS.5.1.1
E. Akbari
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引用次数: 0
Usability of laboratory information system in Tabriz educational hospitals from user’s perspective 从用户角度看大不里士教育医院实验室信息系统的可用性
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.29252/JMIS.5.1.60
Shahla Damanabi, Elham Monaghesh, R. Faraji
Aim: Applicability is the extent to which a particular product can be used by specific users to achieve specific goals in a specific field with effectiveness, efficiency, and satisfaction. Due to the fact that the lab information system plays an important role in improving laboratory processes and some vital information of the patient is recorded in this system, the existence of an error in this system endangers the patient. The purpose of this study was to measure the applicability of the laboratory information system in hospitals affiliated to Tabriz University of Medical Sciences using two methods of System Usability Scale and Questionnaire for User Interface Satisfaction. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Tabriz University of Medical Sciences in 1396. A QUIS and SUS standard questionnaire was used to collect information. After translation, its validity was confirmed by a number of professors. The research population consisted of users working in six educational centers of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences who had experience working with the laboratory information system. Because of the limited number of users, the census method has been used and the sample size is 69. The data obtained in the SPSS is imported and presented in the form of tables and charts. Results: In total, 40.07% of the users were satisfied with the system, with the highest degree of satisfaction with the system's convenient learning with 54%, followed by the system's usefulness with 50.07% satisfaction. Conclusion: According to the findings of the present study, it became clear that the information system of the laboratory was simple to use from the viewpoint of users, and the operation of these systems was not complicated and easy to learn, but the system lacked the flexibility that should be taken into consideration when designing this system. Sci. 2019;
目的:适用性是指特定的产品可以被特定的用户有效、高效和满意地使用,以达到特定领域的特定目标的程度。由于实验室信息系统在改进实验室流程中起着重要的作用,并且患者的一些重要信息记录在该系统中,因此该系统中的错误存在将危及患者。本研究采用系统可用性量表和用户界面满意度问卷两种方法,对大不里士医科大学附属医院实验室信息系统的适用性进行测评。方法:本描述性横断面研究于1996年在大不里士医科大学进行。采用QUIS和SUS标准问卷收集信息。经翻译,其有效性得到了多位教授的肯定。研究人群包括在大不里士医科大学六个教育中心工作的用户,他们有使用实验室信息系统的经验。由于调查对象数量有限,采用人口普查方法,样本量为69人。在SPSS中获得的数据被导入并以表格和图表的形式呈现。结果:总体而言,40.07%的用户对系统感到满意,其中对系统的方便性满意度最高,为54%,其次是系统的有用性,满意度为50.07%。结论:根据本研究的发现,从用户的角度来看,实验室的信息系统使用简单,这些系统的操作并不复杂,易于学习,但系统缺乏设计时应考虑的灵活性。Sci。2019;
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引用次数: 1
Evaluation of scientific productions of Psychology Researchers in the ISI citation system during 2013-2017: Scientific Study 2013-2017年ISI引文系统中心理学研究者科研成果评价:科学研究
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.29252/JMIS.5.1.33
S. Ghaffari, S. Zakiani, I. Maleki
Aim : Scientific studies are one of the most effective methods of scientific evaluation in valid databases. The purpose of this study was to investigate and evaluate the scientific production of researchers in the field of psychology during 2013-2017 . Methods : All articles related to psychology indexed in the ISI citation system within the years 2013-2017 were retrieved and reviewed where qualified meeting the inclusion criteria were selected as the statistical population. Excel software was used to draw the diagram and VOS viewer mapping software with the capacity of drawing up the vocabulary map . Results : Findings indicated that the year 2017 has the largest share of scientific production in the field of psychology. Also, in the study of the subject areas; results showed that articles related to behavior and moral issues, depression and mental health were greatly significant in this field. Categories such as behavior and moral issues, health, education, views and perspectives as well asmental health were the most used issues in the field of psychology. Among the subject categories, the field of mental health has been observed to be closely related to other fields in this category. Results also indicated that there is an inverse relation between the length of the word and the number of times the words are used in each text . Conclusion : Given the importance of mental health in today's societies, researchers in this field should study all areas in their research in order to improve and maintain the health of the people and the health of the community .
目的:科学研究是对有效数据库进行科学评价的最有效方法之一。本研究的目的是调查和评价2013-2017年心理学领域研究人员的科学产出。方法:检索2013-2017年ISI引文系统收录的所有心理学相关文献,选取符合纳入标准的文献作为统计总体。使用Excel软件绘制图表,使用VOS视图绘图软件,具有绘制词汇图的功能。结果:研究结果表明,2017年是心理学领域科学产出份额最大的一年。此外,在学科领域的研究;结果表明,行为与道德问题、抑郁与心理健康相关的文章在这一领域中占有显著地位。行为和道德问题、健康、教育、观点和观点以及心理健康等类别是心理学领域中使用最多的问题。在学科类别中,心理健康领域已被观察到与该类别中的其他领域密切相关。结果还表明,单词的长度和单词在每个文本中使用的次数呈反比关系。结论:鉴于心理健康在当今社会的重要性,这一领域的研究人员应该研究其研究的各个领域,以改善和保持人们的健康和社区的健康。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Affecting length of Stay in Specialized Women Hospital in Bandar Abbas 影响阿巴斯港妇女专科医院住院时间的因素
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.29252/JMIS.5.1.66
T. Baniasadi, Kobra Kahnouji
Aim: With the rapid increase in health care costs, the government and other healthcare providers have sought a solution to control costs and evaluate the performance of healthcare providing system. One of the effective indicators that can be used to determine the efficiency and optimal use of hospital resources, is the length of stay (LOS). This study aimed to determine the factors affecting LOS in Specialized Women Hospital in Bandar Abbas. Methods: The sample included medical records of 500 inpatients admitted to Shariati hospital from April 2015 to December 2015 selected by proportional allocation in stratified sampling. The data were collected from patients’ medical records and HIS. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics as well as Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney, and Spearman correlation coefficients. Results: The overall average length of stay was 1.98±1.93 days. The results showed that in this hospital the factors such as the length of stay between the morning and the evening admission, different causes of hospitalization, admission type, and admitting physician degree had a significant relationship (P-Value<0.05). Spearman correlation coefficient showed with increasing number of counseling, visits, and laboratory tests the length of stay also increased (P-Value<0.001). Conclusion: this study showed the factors affecting LOS in this hospital. Given the relationship between variables such as time of admission, diagnostic services, and type of admission with LOS, it seems that policymakers and executives are able to reduce the unnecessary stays in this hospital with providing adequate staffing for specialized services in all hours of the day, investigating the necessity of some laboratory tests, diagnostic services and review the processes, reducing admission of non-emergency cases in the evening and night, and using health information technology interventions.
目的:随着医疗成本的快速增长,政府和其他医疗服务提供者寻求控制成本和评估医疗服务系统绩效的解决方案。住院时间(LOS)是确定医院资源效率和优化利用的有效指标之一。本研究旨在确定影响阿巴斯市专科妇女医院LOS的因素。方法:选取2015年4月至2015年12月在沙里亚蒂医院住院的500例患者病历,采用分层抽样的比例分配方法。数据收集自患者的医疗记录和HIS。使用描述性统计以及Kruskal-Wallis、Mann-Whitney和Spearman相关系数对数据进行分析。结果:总平均住院时间为1.98±1.93天。结果显示,该院早晚住院时间、不同住院原因、住院类型、住院医师学历等因素之间存在显著相关关系(p值<0.05)。Spearman相关系数显示,随着咨询次数、就诊次数和实验室检查次数的增加,住院时间也增加(p值<0.001)。结论:本研究揭示了影响该院LOS的因素。考虑到入院时间、诊断服务和入院类型等变量之间的关系,决策者和行政人员似乎能够通过在一天中的所有时间提供足够的专业服务人员,调查一些实验室测试和诊断服务的必要性并审查流程,减少在晚上和夜间收治非紧急病例,从而减少在这家医院的不必要住院。使用卫生信息技术干预措施。
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引用次数: 1
Evaluation of Hospital Information Systems Data Quality in Educational Hospitals of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences form Users’ Perspective 用户视角下扎黑丹医科大学教育医院信息系统数据质量评价
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.29252/JMIS.5.1.3
J. Alipour, Y. Mehdipour, Pezhman Sheibani-Nasab
Aim: High quality data are prerequisite of high-quality health care. Present study aimed to evaluate hospital information system data quality in educational hospitals of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences. Methods: The applied cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018. Research population comprises HIS’ users of five public hospitals affiliated to Zahedan University of Medical Sciences. The convenient sampling technique was used for the selection of 300 samples. Data were collected using a researcher-conducted questionnaire and analyzed with SPSS software using descriptive and analytic statistics. Results: The mean score of accessibility included (7/35±1/61), relevancy (7/01±1/18), security (7/07±1/39), understandability (7/16±1/23), concise representation (7/12±1/32), ease of operation (7/12±1/20), and interpretability (7/21±1/09) out of a total 10 achieved from users’ perspective. The mean score of objectivity comprised (6/86±1/32), reputation (6/65±1/33), appropriate amount (6/93±1/43), believability (6/88±1/36), timeliness (6/80±1/49), completeness (6/74±1/29), consistent representation (6/87±1/29), and accuracy (6/69±1/15) out of a total of 10. A significant and positive correlation exists between all of evaluated factors (p-value < 0/05). Conclusion: The evaluated hospital information systems data quality was considered an optimal level in terms of accessibility, relevancy, security, understandability, concise representation, ease of operation, and interpretability factors and were relatively optimal in terms of objectivity, reputation, appropriate amount, believability, timeliness, completeness, consistent representation, and accuracy factors. Thus, consideration and improvement of data, quality of HIS seem necessary.
目的:高质量的数据是高质量医疗服务的前提。本研究旨在对扎黑丹医科大学教育医院的医院信息系统数据质量进行评价。方法:应用横断面研究于2018年进行。研究对象包括扎黑丹医科大学附属五所公立医院的医疗卫生系统用户。采用方便抽样法,选取300个样本。数据收集采用研究人员进行问卷调查,并使用SPSS软件进行描述性和分析性统计分析。结果:可及性(7/35±1/61)、相关性(7/01±1/18)、安全性(7/07±1/39)、可理解性(7/16±1/23)、简洁性(7/12±1/32)、易操作性(7/12±1/20)、可解释性(7/21±1/09)(总分10分)。客观性的平均得分为(6/86±1/32)、声誉(6/65±1/33)、适度(6/93±1/43)、可信度(6/88±1/36)、及时性(6/80±1/49)、完整性(6/74±1/29)、一致性表征(6/87±1/29)、准确性(6/69±1/15)(总分10分)。各评价因子之间存在显著正相关(p值< 0/05)。结论:所评价的医院信息系统数据质量在可及性、相关性、安全性、可理解性、简明表述、易操作性、可解释性等因素上处于最佳水平,在客观性、美誉度、适度量、可信度、及时性、完整性、表述一致性、准确性等因素上处于相对最佳水平。因此,考虑和改进HIS的数据和质量似乎是必要的。
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引用次数: 1
Comparison of the effect of video- training based technique by video and group discussion on the level of stress, anxiety, depression and self-efficacy of patients undergoing pacemaker and cardiac implantation defibrillator 以视频和小组讨论为基础的视频训练技术对心脏起搏器和心脏除颤器植入患者的压力、焦虑、抑郁和自我效能的影响比较
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.29252/JMIS.5.1.12
Allahyar Golabchi, Sareh Sokot Arani, G. Mousavi, H. Gandomani, Z. Meydani
Aim: Lack of knowledge about cardiac implantation pacemaker and defibrillator can lead to stress and anxiety in patients. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of group and video training on the level of stress, anxiety, depression and self-efficacy in patients with pacemaker implantation and cardiac implantation defibrillator in 2017. Methods: In this clinical trial, 105 patients were randomly assigned to three groups of 35 (group discussion, video, and control). The same educational content was presented to the intervention team in the form of group discussion and video (compact disc). Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, a DASS21 questionnaire, and cardiac self-efficacy of ICD patients before and three weeks after training in all three groups. Data were analyzed using spss16 software. Results: The difference between the scores of stress and depression before and after education was not significant in the three educational groups (P-Value=0.55 and 0.85), but the difference between the scores of anxiety and self-efficacy of the patients before and after the training in three significant groups was. Also, self-efficacy of patients with ICD in group training, video, group, control, video and control group was significant (P-Value = 0.009, 0.122, and 0.001, respectively). Conclusion: Applying educational methods can lead to control of the psychological symptoms of patients and promote their level of self-efficacy. Hence, it would be better to use less costly teaching methods, such as video tutorials for patient education.
目的:对心脏植入起搏器和除颤器知识的缺乏会导致患者的压力和焦虑。本研究的目的是比较2017年起搏器植入和心脏除颤器植入患者的压力、焦虑、抑郁和自我效能感水平与视频训练的影响。方法:将105例患者随机分为分组讨论组、视频组和对照组,每组35人。以小组讨论和录像(光盘)的形式向干预小组提供相同的教育内容。使用人口统计问卷、DASS21问卷和三组ICD患者训练前和训练后三周的心脏自我效能感收集数据。采用spss16软件对数据进行分析。结果:三组患者在教育前后的压力和抑郁得分差异无统计学意义(p值分别为0.55和0.85),但三组患者在教育前后的焦虑和自我效能得分差异有统计学意义。ICD患者在组内训练、视频训练、组内训练、对照组、视频训练和对照组的自我效能感均有显著性差异(p值分别为0.009、0.122、0.001)。结论:应用教育方法可以控制患者的心理症状,提高患者的自我效能感。因此,最好使用成本较低的教学方法,例如对患者进行视频教学。
{"title":"Comparison of the effect of video- training based technique by video and group discussion on the level of stress, anxiety, depression and self-efficacy of patients undergoing pacemaker and cardiac implantation defibrillator","authors":"Allahyar Golabchi, Sareh Sokot Arani, G. Mousavi, H. Gandomani, Z. Meydani","doi":"10.29252/JMIS.5.1.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JMIS.5.1.12","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Lack of knowledge about cardiac implantation pacemaker and defibrillator can lead to stress and anxiety in patients. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of group and video training on the level of stress, anxiety, depression and self-efficacy in patients with pacemaker implantation and cardiac implantation defibrillator in 2017. Methods: In this clinical trial, 105 patients were randomly assigned to three groups of 35 (group discussion, video, and control). The same educational content was presented to the intervention team in the form of group discussion and video (compact disc). Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, a DASS21 questionnaire, and cardiac self-efficacy of ICD patients before and three weeks after training in all three groups. Data were analyzed using spss16 software. Results: The difference between the scores of stress and depression before and after education was not significant in the three educational groups (P-Value=0.55 and 0.85), but the difference between the scores of anxiety and self-efficacy of the patients before and after the training in three significant groups was. Also, self-efficacy of patients with ICD in group training, video, group, control, video and control group was significant (P-Value = 0.009, 0.122, and 0.001, respectively). Conclusion: Applying educational methods can lead to control of the psychological symptoms of patients and promote their level of self-efficacy. Hence, it would be better to use less costly teaching methods, such as video tutorials for patient education.","PeriodicalId":231482,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Modern Medical Information Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115282510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Development and validation of the health information needs questionnaire for families of children with cancer 癌症儿童家庭健康信息需求问卷的编制和验证
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.29252/JMIS.5.1.50
Elham Koohkan, G. Rajabi, Saeed Yousofian, F. Z. Farashbandi
Aim: The purpose of the present study was to construct and validate the health information needs of families of children with cancer in Iran. Methods: The current study used Correlation method (exploratory analysis using principal components analysis method). The statistical population of this study was a total of 729 families of cancer patients referring to Isfahan Seyyed-Al-Shohada (Omid) Hospital from April to September 2018. Based on the Cochran formula, 244 individuals were selected through purposive sampling based on which including and excluding criteria were chosen. Results: The factor analysis (principal components analysis) and Varimax rotation showed four factors, 1) access, presentation and exchange of related health information; 2) provision of cancer related information by the medical staff; 3) health and counseling facilities and services; and 4) Social, economic, and spiritual supports. Totally 56.57% of the variance of the questionnaire items was explained by theses four factors. Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficients derived from the exploratory factor structure for the whole questionnaire were 0.96. Conclusion: Considering the reliability of the questionnaire, it can be used as a reliable and valid tool in the health system to identifying and meeting the information needs of the families of children with cancer.
目的:本研究的目的是构建和验证伊朗癌症儿童家庭的健康信息需求。方法:本研究采用相关分析法(主成分分析法探索性分析)。本研究的统计人群为2018年4月至9月在伊斯法罕赛义德-肖哈达(奥米德)医院就诊的729名癌症患者家庭。根据科克伦公式,通过有目的抽样选择244人,并在此基础上选择包括和排除标准。结果:因子分析(主成分分析)和Varimax旋转显示4个因素:1)相关卫生信息的获取、呈现和交流;2)医务人员提供癌症相关信息;3)保健和咨询设施和服务;4)社会、经济和精神支持。问卷项目方差的56.57%被这四个因素解释。从探索性因子结构得出的整个问卷的Cronbach's α信度系数为0.96。结论:考虑到问卷的信度,该问卷可作为卫生系统中识别和满足癌症患儿家庭信息需求的可靠有效工具。
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引用次数: 0
Telemedicine application in diagnosing and managing heart diseases in neonates and children: A systematized review 远程医疗在新生儿和儿童心脏病诊断和管理中的应用:系统综述
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.29252/JMIS.5.1.21
Abbas Sheilhtaheri, M. Zarkesh, F. Kermani
Aim: Telemedicine can be used to diagnose and manage heart diseases in neonates and children. Despite studies in this domain, there is heterogeneity, diversity and limited evidence of the impact of telemedicine in this regard. The purpose of this research is to conduct a systematized review of published studies to identify the impact and knowledge gap in this domain. Information sources or data: A systematized review was conducted using Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane library and Embase databases. The analysis of extracted data was done by descriptive statistics. Selection method for study: After screening the titles and abstracts, finally 32 studies were selected and analyzed. For screening articles inclusion criteria included publication between the beginning of 2007 and the end of 2017, English full text availability, considered age range, outcome related to telemedicine services for fetus, infant and children. Combine content and results: After screening the retrieved articles, finally, 32 articles were selected for this review. According to results, feasibility, cost, communication, education and better support, care management, accuracy and mortality have been reported. Conclusion: Telemedicine can be used in the remote transmission of echocardiogram, chest, ultrasound and MRI images, home care, heart auscultation by tele-stethoscope and education. According to results, telemedicine application in managing heart diseases is feasible and leads to appropriate outcomes for patients.
目的:远程医疗可用于新生儿和儿童心脏病的诊断和管理。尽管在这一领域进行了研究,但远程医疗在这方面的影响存在异质性、多样性和有限的证据。本研究的目的是对已发表的研究进行系统的回顾,以确定该领域的影响和知识差距。信息源或数据:使用Web of Science、PubMed、Scopus、Cochrane library和Embase数据库进行系统评价。对提取的数据进行描述性统计分析。研究选择方法:通过对题目和摘要的筛选,最终选出32篇研究进行分析。筛选文章的纳入标准包括2007年初至2017年底之间的出版物,英文全文可用性,考虑的年龄范围,与胎儿,婴儿和儿童远程医疗服务相关的结果。结合内容与结果:对检索到的文章进行筛选后,最终选择32篇文章纳入本综述。根据结果,报告了可行性、成本、沟通、教育和更好的支持、护理管理、准确性和死亡率。结论:远程医疗可应用于超声心动图、胸部、超声和MRI图像的远程传递、家庭护理、远程听诊器心脏听诊和教育。结果表明,远程医疗在心脏病管理中的应用是可行的,并且可以为患者带来适当的结果。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Modern Medical Information Sciences
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