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2007 2nd IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications最新文献

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Application Method of JPEG2000 Wireless Standard JPEG2000无线标准的应用方法
Pub Date : 2007-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2007.4318770
Chen Hao, Z. Ye, Zhang Lei
To achieve the reliable transmission of the JPEG2000 compressed images over an error-prone wireless channel, JPEG2000 part 11 namely JPEG2000 wireless (JPWL) defines a frame for error protection and correction. After introducing the JPWL standard, the application method of JPWL is proposed. According to the error sensitivity information of the codestream provided by Error Sensitivity Descriptor, the Error Protection Block is applied to perform header protection and then to perform unequal error protection for the codestream. In process of decoding, the error concealment technology is used based on the residual errors information provided by Residual Errors Descriptor. Experimental results show that, compared with the traditional method, the proposed method gives more protections of the important parts of codestream. It can not only effectively correct transmission errors, but also significantly improve the ability of decoding and the quality of the decoded images.
为了在易出错的无线信道上实现JPEG2000压缩图像的可靠传输,JPEG2000第11部分即JPEG2000无线(JPWL)定义了用于错误保护和校正的帧。在介绍JPWL标准的基础上,提出了JPWL的应用方法。根据码流的错误敏感描述符提供的错误敏感信息,应用错误保护块对码流进行报头保护,然后对码流进行不等错误保护。在解码过程中,基于残差描述符提供的残差信息,采用了错误隐藏技术。实验结果表明,与传统方法相比,该方法对码流的重要部分提供了更多的保护。它不仅可以有效地纠正传输错误,而且可以显著提高解码能力和解码图像的质量。
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引用次数: 1
A Wireless Localization Method Used in Coal Mine 一种煤矿无线定位方法
Pub Date : 2007-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2007.4318898
Fangmin Li, Ping Han, Xinhua Liu
The working condition in coal mine is atrocious, once miners are stranded in coal mine when accident happened, how to find the location of the miners rapidly is the crux of rescue. This paper puts forward a wireless localization method used in coal mine which aims at the actual condition of coal mine, uses beacons and object nodes, measures the distance with the method of RF propagating time, with the precondition of comparing and analyzing the existing classic algorithm of measuring distance and localization. It discusses various factors that influence the precision of measuring distance and localization, calculates and provides the value of precision of measuring distance and localization based on node hardware.
煤矿井下工作条件恶劣,一旦发生事故,矿工被困在井下,如何迅速找到被困矿工的位置是救援的关键。本文针对煤矿的实际情况,在比较分析现有经典的距离和定位测量算法的前提下,提出了一种煤矿无线定位方法,利用信标和目标节点,利用射频传播时间的方法进行距离测量。讨论了影响测量距离和定位精度的各种因素,计算并给出了基于节点硬件的测量距离和定位精度值。
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引用次数: 5
Analysis of High Voltage LDMOS Power Consumption 高压LDMOS的功耗分析
Pub Date : 2007-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2007.4318536
Xiulong Wu, Junning Chen, Daoming Ke
According to the high voltage LDMOS macromodel established in previous work, the inverter consists of LDMOS with high resistance drift region was analyzed. A formulation was presented to solve the power consumption of LDMOS power integrated circuits. The results are shown in good agreement with the simulation values by the two-dimensional numerical simulator MEDICI. Finally, a method to reduce circuit power consumption was presented.
根据前人建立的高压LDMOS宏观模型,分析了由具有高阻漂移区的LDMOS组成的逆变器。提出了一种解决LDMOS功率集成电路功耗的公式。结果与二维数值模拟器MEDICI的模拟值吻合较好。最后,提出了降低电路功耗的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Verification of Command and Control Models 命令和控制模型的验证
Pub Date : 2007-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2007.4318519
Jingong Cheng, Fei Liu, Ming Yang
Command and control models, often represented as rules or fuzzy rules, are key components in most military simulations. Although there exist some verification techniques for rule bases, they are not enough to assure the correctness of command and control models. Based on an analysis of the characteristics of command and control models, this paper presents a fuzzy causality diagram-based verification method for command and control models. Firstly, a formal description method is developed to describe command and control models. Secondly, formally described command and control models are mapped to fuzzy causality diagram. Thirdly, formal verification criteria for command and control models are developed in order to validly and formally verify them, based on which verification is grouped into two classes: weak verification and strong verification. Finally, algorithms for weak and strong verification are developed, thus implementing formal verification of command and control models.
命令和控制模型是大多数军事仿真中的关键组成部分,通常以规则或模糊规则表示。尽管存在一些针对规则库的验证技术,但它们还不足以保证命令和控制模型的正确性。在分析指挥控制模型特点的基础上,提出了一种基于模糊因果图的指挥控制模型验证方法。首先,提出了一种形式化描述方法来描述命令与控制模型。其次,将形式化描述的命令与控制模型映射为模糊因果图。第三,为了对命令控制模型进行有效的形式化验证,提出了命令控制模型的形式化验证准则,并在此基础上将验证分为弱验证和强验证两类。最后,提出了弱验证算法和强验证算法,实现了对命令和控制模型的形式化验证。
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引用次数: 0
A Method of Edge Detection Combined by Discrete Information Entropy and Self -Organizing Map (SOM) 一种基于离散信息熵和自组织映射的边缘检测方法
Pub Date : 2007-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2007.4318875
Jianhua Wu, Kun Wang, Liqun Gao, Zhengang Shi, Zhaoyu Pian
An edge detection method by combining image entropy and self -organizing map (SOM) is proposed in this paper. First, discrete information entropy is used to curve up the smooth region and the region of gray level abruptly changed. This can decrease the latter process. Then we transform the gray level image to ideal binary pattern of pixels. We define six classes' edge and six edge prototype vectors. These edge prototype vectors are fed into input layer of the self-organizing map (SOM). Classifying the type of edge through this network, the edge image is obtained. At last, the speckle edges are discarded from the edge image. Experimental results show that it gained better edge image compared with other edge detection methods.
提出了一种结合图像熵和自组织映射(SOM)的边缘检测方法。首先,利用离散信息熵对平滑区域和灰度突变区域进行曲线化处理;这可以减少后一个过程。然后将灰度图像转换为理想的像素二值模式。我们定义了6个类的边和6个边原型向量。这些边缘原型向量被输入到自组织映射(SOM)的输入层。通过该网络对边缘类型进行分类,得到边缘图像。最后,从边缘图像中去除散斑边缘。实验结果表明,与其他边缘检测方法相比,该方法获得了更好的边缘图像。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Database Remote Monitoring System in Distribution Automation 配电自动化数据库远程监控系统的设计
Pub Date : 2007-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2007.4318446
Lin Xin, Xue Jun, Xu Jianyuan, Wang Wei
In this paper, database management monitoring system has been introduced to realize the remote data processing. Firstly, the data acquisition part has been designed; secondly, data storage part has been designed by SQL Server 2000; thirdly, the MMI (Man Machine Interface) has been programmed by VC++6.0 to realize the video curves displays of the datum; lastly, the good results have been gained by running the system in the experimental transformer. The result has indicated that it is the reliable database remote monitoring system.
本文介绍了数据库管理监控系统,实现了数据的远程处理。首先对数据采集部分进行了设计;其次,采用SQL Server 2000设计了数据存储部分;第三,利用vc++ 6.0编写了人机界面,实现了基准的视频曲线显示;最后,该系统在实验变压器上运行,取得了良好的效果。结果表明,该系统是一个可靠的数据库远程监控系统。
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引用次数: 2
A Novel Algorithm of SVPWM Harmonic Analysis 一种新的SVPWM谐波分析算法
Pub Date : 2007-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2007.4318710
Yao Chen, Yibin Tong, Xinmin Jin
According to the operational principle of SVPWM and considering the characteristics of digital implement, this paper presents a novel algorithm of SVPWM harmonic analysis. This algorithm gives the expression of phase voltage harmonics through Fourier analysis, which provides the guidance for the filter design and motor control. To verify the algorithm, a three-phase voltage source inverter controlled by TMS320F2812 has been built. Power analyzer PZ4000 has been adopted to acquire experimental results. The good agreements between experimental results and those obtain in calculation demonstrate the accuracy of this algorithm.
根据SVPWM的工作原理,结合数字器件的特点,提出了一种新的SVPWM谐波分析算法。该算法通过傅里叶分析给出了相电压谐波的表达式,为滤波器设计和电机控制提供了指导。为了验证该算法的有效性,搭建了一个由TMS320F2812控制的三相电压源逆变器。采用功率分析仪PZ4000对实验结果进行了采集。实验结果与计算结果吻合较好,证明了该算法的准确性。
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引用次数: 14
A Distance Estimation Algorithm for Infrared System Based on Structure Stochastic Jump System Theory 基于结构随机跳跃系统理论的红外系统距离估计算法
Pub Date : 2007-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2007.4318528
Bing Zhao, Youli Wu, Linhu Zhu
In order to solve the problem of the distance estimation of the infrared passive system, a distance estimation algorithm is proposed based on the optimal estimation theory of structure stochastic jump system. Considered the rapidity and the limit of the internal storage capacity of the algorithm, a simplified algorithm is derived. And the ability of the algorithm correcting the initial distance deviation is discussed, simulation results show that the algorithm and its simplified algorithm can both accurately estimate the distance between the infrared passive tracker and the infrared target. And the algorithm can quickly correct the initial distance deviation in 1-2 seconds.
为了解决红外被动系统的距离估计问题,提出了一种基于结构随机跳跃系统最优估计理论的距离估计算法。考虑到算法的快速性和内部存储容量的限制,推导了一种简化算法。讨论了该算法对初始距离偏差的校正能力,仿真结果表明,该算法及其简化算法均能准确估计红外被动跟踪器与红外目标之间的距离。该算法可以在1-2秒内快速修正初始距离偏差。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Distribution Center Location Based on IGA and Decisions under Electronic Commerce 电子商务下基于IGA与决策的配送中心选址研究
Pub Date : 2007-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2007.4318515
Ren Chun-yu, Wang Xiaobo
There are many traditional methods solving logistic distribution problem. However, these methods meet with various problems under electronic commerce in varying degree. Therefore, this paper modifies alternative expenses and time-restricting conditions of location model according to the specific feature of model under electronics commerce. Because location model is a NP question, the result can be gotten through heuristic algorithm. Namely, the model can be divided into the feasible sub-question using the filtering condition in first phase. In second phase, because the feasible sub-question can be considered the flexible expenses are imbedded in the objective function of transportation model, improved genetic algorithm can get the satisfied result. Therefore, the study proposes the improved genetic algorithm, which using individual amount control selection game in order to guarantee group diversity, using order cross operator and partial route overturn mutation operator to improve convergent speed of algorithm so as to better solve the inconsistency between diversity and convergent speed. Thus it's difficult to consider all the factors during the course of establishing location model. And it is also difficult to quantify the restricting condition in model. Therefore, it is very necessary to consult the experts' opinions and advices and do some qualitative decisions. Consequently, this study proposes the method combining improved quantitative genetic algorithm and qualitative comprehensive evaluation method and confirms the distribution center location under electronic commerce. Confirm the project aims at realizing scientific decision. According to the result of quantitative calculation and qualitative analysis, this study adopts harmonious analysis method in order to logically make decision of the optimized location project according with electronic commerce and proves the algorithm validity in terms of concrete application examples.
解决物流配送问题的传统方法有很多。然而,这些方法不同程度地遇到了电子商务环境下的各种问题。因此,本文根据电子商务环境下区位模型的具体特点,对区位模型的替代费用和限时条件进行了修正。由于定位模型是一个NP问题,可以通过启发式算法求解。即利用第一阶段的过滤条件将模型划分为可行子问题。在第二阶段,由于考虑了可行性子问题,将柔性费用嵌入到运输模型的目标函数中,改进的遗传算法可以得到满意的结果。因此,本研究提出了改进的遗传算法,利用个体数量控制选择博弈来保证群体的多样性,利用顺序交叉算子和部分路径翻转突变算子来提高算法的收敛速度,从而更好地解决多样性与收敛速度不一致的问题。因此,在建立区位模型的过程中,很难考虑到所有的因素。模型中的约束条件也难以量化。因此,咨询专家的意见和建议,做一些定性的决策是非常必要的。因此,本文提出了改进的定量遗传算法与定性综合评价法相结合的方法,确定了电子商务下的配送中心选址。确定项目旨在实现科学决策。根据定量计算和定性分析的结果,采用和谐分析的方法,对符合电子商务的优化选址方案进行逻辑决策,并通过具体应用实例证明了算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Robust Fault Detection of Networked Control Systems: An Improved LMJ Approach 网络控制系统鲁棒故障检测:一种改进的LMJ方法
Pub Date : 2007-05-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2007.4318645
H. Xia, Guangcheng Ma, Changlong Wang, Qiyong Wen
The problem of robust fault detection filter design for networked control systems with time-delay and parameter uncertainty residing in a polytope is investigated. The filtering strategies are based on a new robust performance criteria derived from a new result of parameter-dependent Lyapunov stability condition, which exhibit less conservativeness than previous results in the quadratic framework. The designed filter guaranteeing a prescribed Hinfin noise attenuation level can be obtained from the solution of convex optimization problems since it is presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). An iterative algorithm is developed to further refine the sub-optimal controller. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate that the proposed method is effective and robust.
研究了多面体中存在时滞和参数不确定性的网络控制系统的鲁棒故障检测滤波器设计问题。该滤波策略基于一种新的鲁棒性能准则,该准则由参数依赖Lyapunov稳定性条件的新结果推导而来,具有比以往二次型框架下的结果更小的保守性。由于所设计的滤波器是用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)表示的,因此可以通过求解凸优化问题得到保证给定Hinfin噪声衰减水平的滤波器。提出了一种迭代算法来进一步改进次优控制器。数值算例表明了该方法的有效性和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2007 2nd IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications
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