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Trend Mapping of Traditional Ceremonial Studies: Systematic Literature Review 传统礼仪研究趋势图:系统文献综述
Pub Date : 2024-02-25 DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i02.739
Syahrianti Syam, Wandi Wandi
The rising popularity of traditional rituals and ceremonies globally, including in Indonesia, has sparked interest both as heritage practices passed down through generations and as contemporary subjects of study. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of trends in the study of traditional ceremonies through a systematic literature review. However, the current abstract falls short of elucidating the specific criteria used to select the 200 articles. To address this, the study employed a systematic literature review approach, examining 200 scholarly articles on traditional ceremonies sourced from Google Scholar and Crossref databases spanning the years 2012 to 2022. The systematic literature review utilized the Publish or Perish application to gather metadata from Google Scholar and Crossref, with subsequent data visualization facilitated by the VOSviewer application. The outcomes of the study encompass three main findings: 1) Mapping clusters of study themes related to traditional ceremonies, 2) Identifying the network of authors whose works predominantly contribute to the field of traditional ceremonies, and 3) Uncovering gaps and novel aspects within the realm of traditional ceremony studies. While the abstract outlines these results, a more detailed elaboration is essential to enhance the overall depth and contribution of the study. Specifically, elucidating the criteria used for article selection and providing a more thorough explanation of the mapping clusters and identified gaps will significantly improve the clarity and impact of the research.
在包括印度尼西亚在内的全球范围内,传统仪式和典礼越来越受欢迎,无论是作为世代相传的传统习俗,还是作为当代的研究课题,都引发了人们的兴趣。本文旨在通过系统的文献综述,全面概述传统仪式研究的趋势。然而,目前的摘要并未阐明遴选 200 篇文章的具体标准。为解决这一问题,本研究采用了系统性文献综述方法,从谷歌学术和 Crossref 数据库中选取了 200 篇有关传统仪式的学术文章,时间跨度为 2012 年至 2022 年。系统性文献综述利用 Publish or Perish 应用程序从 Google Scholar 和 Crossref 收集元数据,随后利用 VOSviewer 应用程序实现数据可视化。研究成果包括三个主要发现:1)绘制与传统仪式相关的研究主题集群图;2)确定其作品主要为传统仪式领域做出贡献的作者网络;3)发现传统仪式研究领域的空白和新颖之处。虽然摘要概述了这些结果,但更详细的阐述对于提高研究的整体深度和贡献至关重要。具体来说,阐明文章选择的标准,对图谱集群和发现的差距进行更透彻的解释,将大大提高研究的清晰度和影响力。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptation of E-learning during the Pandemic Towards Face-to-Face Classroom Learning 大流行病期间的电子学习适应于面对面的课堂学习
Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i02.721
Widiastuti Widiastuti, Febi Nur Biduri, Eka Yuniar Ernawati, Yessy Harun
The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a significant shift in the Education Dynamics landscape, necessitating a move from traditional face-to-face learning to distance learning (e-learning). In the aftermath, this research focuses on the dynamics of students readjusting to face-to-face learning. The study, employing both quantitative and qualitative analyses, includes a field study with 56 Management study program students. Objectives include exploring how students adapt to resuming face-to-face learning and emphasizing direct interactions. Preliminary findings reveal a positive inclination towards face-to-face learning, though challenges like long commutes and financial burdens persist. The research suggests addressing these concerns to enhance the overall educational experience. A notable trend is the preference for a hybrid approach, combining online and face-to-face sessions, indicating a desire for increased efficiency and an enhanced learning experience. In conclusion, the study contributes insights for educational institutions to optimize the post-pandemic learning environment, considering both positive experiences and challenges faced by students.
COVID-19 大流行促使教育动态格局发生重大变化,传统的面授学习必须转向远程学习(电子学习)。在此之后,本研究重点关注学生重新适应面授学习的动态。本研究采用定量和定性分析方法,对 56 名管理专业学生进行了实地考察。目标包括探索学生如何适应恢复面对面学习和强调直接互动。初步研究结果表明,学生对面授学习有积极的倾向,但仍存在通勤时间长和经济负担重等问题。研究建议解决这些问题,以增强整体教育体验。一个值得注意的趋势是,人们更倾向于采用混合方法,将在线和面授课程结合起来,这表明人们希望提高效率,增强学习体验。总之,考虑到学生的积极体验和面临的挑战,这项研究为教育机构优化流行病后的学习环境提供了启示。
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引用次数: 0
Historical Analysis of Japanese Writing Systems Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji 日语平假名、片假名和汉字书写系统的历史分析
Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i02.720
Yessy Harun, Febi Nur Biduri
This study discusses the historical analysis of the Japanese writing system hiragana, katakana, and kanji.  In Japanese writing, there are three types of characters: kanji, hiragana, and katakana. Kanji, which are derived from Chinese characters, are used for words with specific meanings. Hiragana and katakana, are also used as grammatical particles, words without kanji equivalents, and foreign words. Hiragana is used for native Japanese words, while katakana is used for foreign words and emphasis. This study aims to determine the history of the development of the use of writing systems in Japan. The problem of this study is how the relationship between hiragana, katakana, and kanji in the Japanese writing system. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis. This research was obtained through literature studies sourced from history books, journals, articles, and research results from the formation of kanji itself. The results of this study show that historically, there is a relationship between katakana, hiragana, and kanji that complement each other and are important for the Japanese writing system.
本研究讨论日本文字系统平假名、片假名和汉字的历史分析。 在日语书写中,有三种类型的字符:汉字、平假名和片假名。汉字源于汉字,用于表达具有特定含义的词语。平假名和片假名还可用作语法词缀、没有对应汉字的单词和外来词。平假名用于日语本地词,片假名用于外来词和强调词。本研究旨在确定日本使用书写系统的发展历史。本研究的问题是日语书写系统中平假名、片假名和汉字之间的关系。本研究采用的方法是描述性分析。本研究通过从历史书籍、期刊、文章和汉字形成本身的研究成果中获取文献研究。研究结果表明,从历史上看,片假名、平假名和汉字之间存在着相辅相成的关系,对日语书写系统非常重要。
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引用次数: 0
The Growth of Anglonema Dus Anjamani Plants Due to the Composition of the Growing Medium and Different Water Intervals 生长介质成分和不同浇水间隔对 Anglonema Dus Anjamani 植物生长的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i02.730
Ijssr Page, H. Sine, Komang Sudarma, Aloysius Ngongo Lende
This research investigates the influence of planting media and watering intervals on the growth of Aglaonema. The study utilizes a Randomized Group Design (RAK) with various compositions of planting media, including husk charcoal, chicken manure bokashi, and eggshell flour, in ratios M1=1:2:1, M2=2:1:2, M3=3:2:1. Watering time intervals were set as I1=once every 2 days, I2=once every 4 days, and I3=every 6 days. There were 27 experimental units, each combination repeated thrice. Statistical analysis, including Sidik Ragam and Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT), revealed a significant interaction effect between planting media and watering intervals on plant height, leaf number, leaf length, and leaf width of Aglaonema. Notably, the composition 3:2:1 showed the highest growth in plant height (5.03cm), leaf number (4.53 strands), leaf length (4.83cm), and leaf width (4.13cm). This composition did not significantly differ from 1:2:2 with a 2-day watering interval and 3:2:1 with a 2 and 6-day watering interval, but it significantly outperformed other treatments. The findings contribute valuable insights into optimizing Aglaonema growth conditions for enhanced quality and productivity.
本研究调查了种植介质和浇水间隔对 Aglaonema 生长的影响。研究采用随机分组设计(RAK),种植介质有多种成分,包括谷壳炭、鸡粪包谷粉和蛋壳粉,比例分别为 M1=1:2:1、M2=2:1:2、M3=3:2:1。浇水时间间隔设定为:I1=每 2 天一次,I2=每 4 天一次,I3=每 6 天一次。共有 27 个实验单元,每个组合重复三次。统计分析(包括 Sidik Ragam 和邓肯新多重范围检验(DNMRT))显示,种植介质和浇水间隔对 Aglaonema 的株高、叶片数、叶片长度和叶片宽度有显著的交互作用。值得注意的是,3:2:1 组分在株高(5.03 厘米)、叶片数(4.53 片)、叶片长(4.83 厘米)和叶片宽(4.13 厘米)方面的生长速度最快。这种组合与浇水间隔为 2 天的 1:2:2 和浇水间隔为 2 天和 6 天的 3:2:1 相比没有明显差异,但明显优于其他处理。这些发现为优化 Aglaonema 的生长条件以提高质量和产量提供了宝贵的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Efforts to Protect the Law of Sexual Violence Cases Against Children Relate to Law Number 35 of 2014 Concerning Child Protection 与 2014 年第 35 号《儿童保护法》有关的针对儿童的性暴力案件的法律保护工作
Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i02.731
M.Gary Gagarin, Sartika Dewi, Farhan Asyhadi, Lia Amaliya, Zarisnov Arafat
The Integrated Service Center for the Empowerment of Women and Children (P2TP2A) is expected to function as a community-based service institution. This community-based service acts as a crisis center unit by providing complaints, health, rehabilitation, social, counseling, legal assistance, repatriation, and social reintegration services (for trafficking victims). Sexual violence encompasses any action that diminishes, belittles, intimidates, or assaults an individual's body or reproductive capabilities, stemming from imbalanced power dynamics or gender inequalities. Such acts inflict psychological or physical harm, potentially disrupting reproductive health and impeding educational opportunities. Examples include rape and sexual abuse. This research focuses on examining legal protection efforts and identifying obstacles faced by P2TP2A (Integrated Service Center for Women and Children) in handling cases of sexual violence against children, utilizing an empirical juridical approach. The findings reveal that legal protection for children experiencing sexual violence is enshrined in Article 13 of Law Number 35 of 2014, which emphasizes the rights of children to be protected from various forms of harm, including discrimination, exploitation, neglect, cruelty, violence, abuse, and injustice. Supporting factors include the availability of financial assistance to fund P2TP2A activities, the dedication of officers and volunteers who prioritize the welfare of women and children, and the provision of office facilities by the government. However, there are inhibiting factors such as inadequate budget allocation, the unrealized Community-Free Integrated Child Protection Program (PATBN), insufficient human resources, the need for improvement in office facilities and infrastructure, and the lack of safe housing for victims who are still renting.
妇女儿童赋权综合服务中心(P2TP2A)预计将作为一个社区服务机构发挥作用。该社区服务机构作为危机处理中心,(为人口贩运受害者)提供投诉、保健、康复、社会、咨询、 法律援助、遣返和重返社会服务。性暴力包括源于不平衡的权力动态或性别不平等的任何贬低、轻视、恐吓或攻击个人身体或生殖能力的行为。此类行为会造成心理或身体伤害,可能会破坏生殖健康和阻碍教育机会。这方面的例子包括强奸和性虐待。本研究采用实证司法方法,重点考察 P2TP2A(妇女和儿童综合服务中心)在处理针对儿童的性暴力案件时所采取的法律保护措施,并查明所面临的障碍。研究结果表明,2014 年第 35 号法律第 13 条规定了对遭受性暴力的儿童的法律保护,该条强调儿童有权受到保护,免受各种形式的伤害,包括歧视、剥削、忽视、残忍、暴力、虐待和不公正。支持因素包括为 P2TP2A 活动提供资金援助、优先考虑妇女儿童福利的官员和志愿者的奉献精神以及政府提供的办公设施。但是,也存在一些制约因素,如预算拨款不足、"社区免费儿童综合保护方案"(PATBN)尚未实 施、人力资源不足、办公设施和基础设施有待改善以及仍在租房居住的受害者缺乏安全住所等。
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引用次数: 0
The Implementation of Financial Sustainability at Allo Bank Indonesia - Opportunities and Challenges 印度尼西亚 Allo 银行实施财务可持续发展--机遇与挑战
Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i02.729
Dewa Ayu, Ruth Pramyswary, A. D. Marsono, Dewa Iswibowo, Ayu Ruth, A. Pramyswary, Dewantoro Marsono
This research delves into the strategic adoption of Sustainable Finance (POJK No. 51/POJK.03/2017) by PT Allo Bank Indonesia, Tbk, a leading digital service-based bank in Indonesia. The study focuses on the challenges faced by the bank and outlines its strategy to overcome them through the implementation of sustainable finance principles. Specifically, the bank has transitioned its business model to embrace branchless banking, emphasizing digital services. Employing a qualitative research methodology, this study investigates the activities of Allo Bank Indonesia and utilizes the SWOT analysis approach for a comprehensive analysis. The findings reveal the successful integration of sustainable finance practices by the bank; however, there exists potential for further enhancement in their implementation.
本研究深入探讨了印度尼西亚领先的数字服务型银行 PT Allo Bank Indonesia, Tbk 采用可持续金融(POJK 第 51/POJK.03/2017 号)的战略。研究重点关注该银行面临的挑战,并概述了其通过实施可持续金融原则来克服这些挑战的战略。具体而言,该银行已将其业务模式转型为无网点银行,强调数字化服务。本研究采用定性研究方法,调查了印度尼西亚 Allo 银行的活动,并利用 SWOT 分析方法进行了全面分析。研究结果表明,该银行成功地整合了可持续金融实践,但在实施过程中仍有进一步提升的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Innovative Strategies in Revitalizing Islamic Education: Case Studies in Pesantren as a Model of Community Empowerment 振兴伊斯兰教育的创新战略:作为社区赋权模式的 Pesantren 案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-02-17 DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i02.722
Muhamad Rikza Saputro, S. Sukiman
This research delves into the pressing challenges faced by Indonesia's education system in preparing the younger generation for global demands, amidst issues like lawlessness and social conflicts. Focusing on the revitalization of Islamic Religious Education, particularly within pesantren (Islamic Boarding Schools), the study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology to analyze existing literature. The findings underscore the need for holistic development in faith, morals, ethics, intelligence, and skills within Islamic education. The study identifies innovative strategies, including personnel standardization, contextualized learning materials, positive habitat creation, and cultivating students' passion for learning. These insights contribute to the enhancement of Islamic education within pesantren, aiming to equip the younger generation with the skills and knowledge necessary to confidently face global challenges in the future.
本研究深入探讨了印度尼西亚教育系统在培养年轻一代适应全球需求方面所面临的紧迫挑战,以及无法无天和社会冲突等问题。本研究采用系统文献综述(SLR)方法分析现有文献,重点关注伊斯兰宗教教育的振兴,特别是在伊斯兰寄宿学校(pesantren)内。研究结果强调了在伊斯兰教育中全面发展信仰、道德、伦理、智力和技能的必要性。研究确定了创新战略,包括人员标准化、情境化学习材料、创造积极的生境和培养学生的学习热情。这些见解有助于加强长老院内的伊斯兰教育,使年轻一代掌握必要的技能和知识,自信地面对未来的全球挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating The Effectiveness of Information and Communication Technologies (Icts) in Fire Response in Disaster Management in Batam, Indonesia 评估信息和通信技术(Icts)在印度尼西亚巴淡岛灾害管理火灾响应中的有效性
Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i02.700
Said Firman Maulana, Sakir Sakir
This research aims to evaluate the utilization of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in the context of fire response for disaster management in Batam, Indonesia, spanning the years 2018 to 2023. Employing a mixed-methods approach involving surveys and case studies, the study investigates strategies and provides recommendations for health adaptation actions during climate-related disasters. The research assesses the effectiveness of ICTs in disaster risk management, with a specific focus on evaluating the role of the Disaster Management Act in Indonesia. The findings reveal that ICT-based early warning systems, enhanced communication networks, and efficient data management significantly contribute to improving Batam's preparedness and response to disasters. Despite these positive outcomes, the study identifies challenges, including issues related to equitable technology access, infrastructure limitations in remote areas, and privacy concerns that warrant attention. This study presents valuable quantitative insights into the effectiveness of ICTs in disaster management in Batam, Indonesia. It emphasizes the importance of addressing the identified challenges for a more robust disaster mitigation framework. The results have significant implications for policymakers and practitioners, underscoring the need for targeted interventions to overcome barriers and ensure the effective integration of ICTs in disaster response and management practices in Indonesia.
本研究旨在评估信息与通信技术(ICTs)在印度尼西亚巴淡岛火灾应对灾害管理中的应用情况,时间跨度为 2018 年至 2023 年。本研究采用调查和案例研究相结合的混合方法,调查与气候有关的灾害期间的健康适应行动策略并提出建议。研究评估了信息和通信技术在灾害风险管理中的有效性,特别侧重于评估《印度尼西亚灾害管理法》的作用。研究结果表明,基于信息和通信技术的预警系统、强化的通信网络和高效的数据管理大大有助于提高巴淡岛的备灾和应灾能力。尽管取得了这些积极成果,但本研究也发现了一些挑战,包括与公平获取技术有关的问题、偏远地区基础设施的局限性以及需要关注的隐私问题。本研究就印度尼西亚巴淡岛信息和通信技术在灾害管理中的有效性提出了宝贵的定量见解。它强调了应对已确定的挑战以建立更强大的减灾框架的重要性。研究结果对政策制定者和从业人员具有重要意义,强调了有必要采取有针对性的干预措施,以克服障碍并确保将信息与传播技术有效地融入印度尼西亚的灾害响应和管理实践中。
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引用次数: 0
Navigating Globalization: An In-depth Analysis of China's Media Regulation in the Face of Economic and Technological Transformation 驾驭全球化:深入分析经济和技术转型背景下的中国传媒监管
Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i02.718
Bernika Yustisiana Narang
The research investigates the intricate interplay between globalization, the dynamics of the media industry, and regulatory frameworks, with a specific focus on China. Employing the literature review method, this study aims to provide a nuanced understanding of how globalization influences media law, regulation, and governance. It explores the repercussions of economic global integration and technological advancements, with China as a case study. Special attention is given to the multifaceted impact of globalization on the complex fabric of media regulation in China. Economic globalization and technological progress are identified as pivotal factors shaping regulatory frameworks. The research not only examines challenges but also explores potential opportunities for synergy between global forces and national regulatory structures. The findings, including globalization's significant impact on the media industry, especially in the Chinese context, especially in the Chinese context, contribute to the existing knowledge by shedding light on how nations navigate the delicate balance between global interconnectedness and the preservation of distinctive media regulatory landscapes. This study holds significance for scholars, researchers, and policymakers grappling with the evolving global media landscape.
本研究调查了全球化、媒体行业动态和监管框架之间错综复杂的相互作用,并特别关注中国。本研究采用文献综述法,旨在提供对全球化如何影响媒体法律、法规和治理的细致入微的理解。研究以中国为案例,探讨了全球经济一体化和技术进步的影响。特别关注全球化对中国复杂的媒体监管结构的多方面影响。经济全球化和技术进步被认为是影响监管框架的关键因素。研究不仅探讨了挑战,还探索了全球力量与国家监管结构之间协同作用的潜在机遇。研究结果,包括全球化对传媒业的重大影响,尤其是在中国,特别是在中国的背景下,阐明了各国如何在全球互联互通与保持独特的媒体监管格局之间取得微妙的平衡,从而为现有知识做出了贡献。本研究对学者、研究人员和政策制定者应对不断变化的全球媒体格局具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Fe2O3 Review: Nanostructure, Synthesis Methods, and Applications Fe2O3 综述:纳米结构、合成方法和应用
Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v4i02.728
Novita Novita, R. Ramlan, Marzuki Naibaho, Masno Ginting, Syahrul Humaidi, Tulus Na Duma
Iron sand, which contains magnetite iron ore, exhibits unique magnetic properties when exposed to magnetic fields. Iron ore content, including ?-Fe2O3, FeTiO3, Magnetite (Fe3O4), and others, provides potential uses in various industries such as electronics, energy, chemical, ferrofluids, catalysts, and biomedicine. The location of the discovery of iron sand can affect its mineral characteristics and geological conditions. This research aims to develop innovative synthesis methods to produce hematite nanomaterials from iron sand. Nano-size hematite nanoparticles exhibit unique characteristics, including an increase in specific surface area that is beneficial in applications such as gas sensors, catalysts, lithium-ion batteries, and the manufacture of permanent magnets. Through a literature review, this article presents comprehensive insights into the characteristics of iron sand, variations in synthesis methods, and the structure of hematite nanoparticles. Applications of hematite nanoparticles in water treatment, catalysis, and energy storage are also detailed. This article is expected to contribute to the development of innovative nanomaterial technologies as well as explore the potential of iron sand resources for wider industrial applications.
含有磁铁矿的铁砂在磁场中会表现出独特的磁性。铁矿石成分包括? -Fe2O3、FeTiO3、磁铁矿(Fe3O4)等,可用于电子、能源、化工、铁流体、催化剂和生物医学等多个行业。铁砂的发现地点会影响其矿物特征和地质条件。本研究旨在开发创新的合成方法,利用铁砂生产赤铁矿纳米材料。纳米尺寸的赤铁矿纳米粒子具有独特的特性,包括比表面积增大,有利于气体传感器、催化剂、锂离子电池和永久磁铁的制造等应用。本文通过文献综述,全面介绍了铁砂的特性、合成方法的变化以及赤铁矿纳米粒子的结构。文章还详细介绍了赤铁矿纳米颗粒在水处理、催化和能量储存方面的应用。这篇文章有望促进创新纳米材料技术的发展,并探索铁砂资源在更广泛工业应用中的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Social Service and Research
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