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2019 International Conference on Quality, Reliability, Risk, Maintenance, and Safety Engineering (QR2MSE)最新文献

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Storage Life Research on Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite 玻璃纤维增强复合材料的贮存寿命研究
Yuan Chen, Wan-Jun Yang, Jun-Nian Li, Z. Qiao, Binzu Gao, Shi-Teng Long, Yu-qin Zhu, Shuai Wu
Research on performance trend and life assessment of glass fiber reinforced composite in storage condition. Develop four different temperature of thermal oxidative aging test on glass fiber reinforced composite, detect impact property of composite regularly. Use life assessment method to deal with the test data and evaluate the trend of material property. Through calculation, we can get storage life of composite in tropical ocean climate and dry heat desert climate environment is from 14.99 to 31.26 years. Test result shows the composite has good storage performance. Its life could more than 14.99 years in atrocious tropical ocean climate. And the test and evaluate method is suitable for assessing the composite life.
玻璃纤维增强复合材料贮存性能趋势及寿命评估研究。对玻璃纤维增强复合材料进行了四种不同温度的热氧化老化试验,定期检测复合材料的冲击性能。采用寿命评估方法对试验数据进行处理,评估材料性能的变化趋势。通过计算,得到复合材料在热带海洋气候和干热沙漠气候环境下的贮存寿命为14.99 ~ 31.26年。试验结果表明,该复合材料具有良好的存储性能。在恶劣的热带海洋气候中,它的寿命可超过14.99年。该测试评估方法适用于复合材料寿命的评估。
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引用次数: 0
Fault Diagnosis of Fracturing Truck Based on Variational Mode Decomposition and Deep Belief Network 基于变分模态分解和深度信念网络的压裂车故障诊断
Xu Xu, Zhi-gang Chen, Xinrong Zhong, Xiaolei Du, Zhichuan Zhao
Due to the problem that it is difficult to accurately extract and identify the hydraulic end fault of 2000 fracturing truck under complicated working conditions and high load environment, a variational mode decomposition (VMD) with deep belief network (DBN) is presented. Firstly, the variational mode decomposition is used to decompose the vibration signal collected by the hydraulic end of the fracturing vehicle into several stable intrinsic mode function (IMF) and obtain the spectrum of the reconstructed signal, which is the input of the deep belief network. Then, the deep belief network fault identification model was constructed by using the back-propagation algorithm and, the pre-training and feature learning of input spectrum are carried out, the DBN-based fault feature adaptive analysis and fault state intelligent identification is completed, realizing the fault diagnosis of the hydraulic end of the fracturing truck. The results show that the adaptive characteristic of the DBN method can effectively improve the accuracy of fault state recognition.
针对2000压裂车在复杂工况和高载荷环境下液压端故障难以准确提取和识别的问题,提出了基于深度信念网络的变分模态分解(VMD)方法。首先,采用变分模态分解方法,将压裂车液压端采集到的振动信号分解为若干稳定的本征模态函数(IMF),得到重构信号的频谱,作为深度信念网络的输入;然后,利用反向传播算法构建深度信念网络故障识别模型,对输入谱进行预训练和特征学习,完成基于dbn的故障特征自适应分析和故障状态智能识别,实现压裂车液压端故障诊断。结果表明,DBN方法的自适应特性能有效提高故障状态识别的准确率。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Reliability Identification and Fault Diagnosis Technology of Space Bearings 空间轴承可靠性识别与故障诊断技术研究
Xiaokai Huang, Shouqing Huang, Huiming Zheng, Shouwen Liu
In the process of using space bearing, there are some problems such as the difficulty in identifying reliability characteristics, and the lack of fault diagnosis methods. Firstly, based on the reliability enhancement test principle, the temperature stress step test under standard atmospheric pressure and the vacuum degree step test at the use temperature are designed, and a space bearing test system that meets the control and measurement requirements is constructed. Then, after collection of the vibration response data under the condition of 0r/min and 1000r/min rotation speed, the wavelet energy spectrum of time-frequency data, which is the reliability characteristics, are identified using EEMD algorithm for data fusion and de-noising to study the fault state that reliability characteristics change with stress. Next, with the vibration response data of different running moments, data fusion de-noising and amplitude feature extraction are carried based on Hilbert transform. By obtaining the energy distribution of amplitude features in different frequency segments by fast Fourier transform, which is the reliability characteristic, the fault state of reliability characteristics over time is studied. Finally, through the simulation analysis, the mechanism and law of the corresponding fault state are identified, and the diagnostic relationship between the fault state and the simulation mechanism identified by the test is established, which can provide support to the on-orbit health monitoring and fault management.
在空间轴承的使用过程中,存在可靠性特征难以识别、故障诊断方法缺乏等问题。首先,根据可靠性增强试验原理,设计了标准大气压下的温度应力阶跃试验和使用温度下的真空度阶跃试验,构建了满足控制测量要求的空间轴承试验系统。然后,在采集0r/min和1000r/min转速下的振动响应数据后,利用EEMD算法进行数据融合和去噪,识别时频数据的小波能谱,即可靠性特征,研究可靠性特征随应力变化的故障状态。其次,针对不同运行时刻的振动响应数据,基于Hilbert变换进行数据融合去噪和幅度特征提取;通过快速傅立叶变换获取不同频率段幅值特征的能量分布,即可靠性特征,研究可靠性特征随时间的故障状态。最后,通过仿真分析,识别出相应故障状态的机理和规律,并建立故障状态与试验识别出的仿真机制之间的诊断关系,为在轨健康监测和故障管理提供支持。
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引用次数: 0
An Integrated Method of HALT-HASS-ADT for Space Electronic Products 空间电子产品的hart - hass - adt集成方法
Kai Liu, Congmin Lv, W. Dang, Peng Li, Tianji Zou, Min-Cheng Xin
Space electronic products usually have to meet the requirements of high reliability and long lifetime, and it is hard to obtain sufficient reliability data in the general accelerated testing. Highly accelerated life testing (HALT) and highly accelerated stress screening (HASS) can be used to improve the reliability of long lifetime products; however, they are mainly applied in qualitative method. This paper integrated degradation analysis as a quantitative assessment method after HALT and HASS. A method based on the integration of HALT, HASS and accelerated degradation testing (ADT) (HHA) is proposed. Firstly, the basic framework of HHA is developed based on the three accelerated testing methods. Secondly, the HHA model and degradation data model are researched. Lastly, a case study was performed on solid state drives (SSDs). Research shows that the HHA method is effective and could be applied in the space electronic products.
航天电子产品通常需要满足高可靠性和长寿命的要求,在一般的加速试验中很难获得足够的可靠性数据。采用高加速寿命试验(HALT)和高加速应力筛选(HASS)提高长寿命产品的可靠性;然而,它们主要应用于定性方法。本文将退化分析作为一种继HALT和HASS之后的定量评价方法。提出了一种基于HALT、HASS和加速退化测试(ADT) (HHA)相结合的方法。首先,在三种加速测试方法的基础上,建立了HHA的基本框架。其次,研究了HHA模型和退化数据模型。最后,对固态硬盘(ssd)进行了案例研究。研究表明,该方法是有效的,可以应用于航天电子产品。
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引用次数: 1
Reliability Evaluation of TGN15 Type IGBT Traction Inverter for Beijing Metro 北京地铁TGN15型IGBT牵引逆变器可靠性评估
Jianwei Yang, Yuqing Yang, Jinhai Wang, Ran Sun, Xinghui Qiu
Traction inverter is one of the most important part of traction drive system in the train, and the reliability of the traction inverter affects the normal operation of the entire train directly. In this paper operated the accelerated test on IGBT module of TNG15 type traction inverters in the Beijing metro firstly. Then calculated the failure rate of IGBT module through Arrhenius model, for the coupling element, used small-sample method of reliability evaluation to calculate the failure rate of it. Combined with the reliability parameters of other electronic components in the traction inverters, the qualitative analysis and did the quantitative analysis of traction inverter system through GO methodology. GO method is widely used in the defense industry and other large systems, but it is rarely involved in the small systems. This paper provides a method for the reliability assessment of traction inverter, and it provides an idea for the reliability assessment of the other converter components in the train traction transmission system.
牵引逆变器是列车牵引传动系统中最重要的组成部分之一,其可靠性直接影响到整个列车的正常运行。本文首先在北京地铁上对TNG15型牵引逆变器的IGBT模块进行了加速试验。然后通过Arrhenius模型计算了IGBT模块的故障率,对于耦合元件,采用小样本可靠性评估方法计算了其故障率。结合牵引逆变器中其他电子元件的可靠性参数,通过GO方法对牵引逆变器系统进行定性分析和定量分析。GO方法广泛应用于国防工业等大型系统,但很少应用于小型系统。本文为牵引逆变器的可靠性评估提供了一种方法,为列车牵引传动系统中其他变换器部件的可靠性评估提供了思路。
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引用次数: 2
Durability Analysis of the Gear-Rack of a Slat Mechanism 板条机构齿轮齿条的耐久性分析
Shengli Zhu, Cheng Feng, T. Yu, X. Zhuang
The gear and rack are of significant importance to the operation of the slat. Its performance influences has a significant influence on the safety of an aircraft. The durability of the gear and rack in a slat mechanism is investigated in this paper. A method is presented for the compilation of load spectrum of the aircraft slat mechanism in a flight cycle. The rigid-flex dynamic model of a slat mechanism is built to get the load history of the gear and rack in a flight cycle, considering the deformation of the wing. A flex-flex gear and rack dynamic model is established, and the dynamic contact stress is researched, as the traditional static or quasi-static finite element analysis is not accurate in predicting the meshing force. Durability analysis is made with nominal stress method. The result showed that the damageable positions of the gear are the tooth root and the tooth surface, besides the rack is a life-cycle part.
齿轮和齿条对板条的运行具有重要意义。其性能影响对飞机的安全性有着重要的影响。本文对板条机构的齿轮和齿条的耐久性进行了研究。提出了飞机翼板机构在一个飞行周期内载荷谱的编制方法。建立了考虑机翼变形的板条机构刚柔动力学模型,得到了齿轮齿条在一个飞行周期内的载荷历史。针对传统静态或准静态有限元分析预测啮合力不准确的问题,建立了柔-柔齿轮齿条动力学模型,研究了柔-柔齿轮齿条的动态接触应力。采用名义应力法进行耐久性分析。结果表明:齿轮的易损部位为齿根和齿面,齿条为全寿命部件;
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引用次数: 1
Compilation of Program Loading Spectrum for CNC Lathe’s Feed System Based on Two-dimensional Kernel Function 基于二维核函数的数控车床进给系统程序加载谱编制
Guofa Li, Hongxiang Zhu, Xinge Zhang, Jialong He, Xinyue Zhao
Program loading spectrum is a prerequisite for carrying out reliability test, and it is also an objective basis for reliability design. In the actual cutting process, the Computer numerical control (CNC) lathe’s feed system mainly bears both the feed speed and the friction load. Therefore, this paper establishes a two-dimensional program loading spectrum of reliability test for CNC lathe’s feed system based on two-dimensional kernel function. First, the relationship between the frictional force in each feeding direction for CNC lathe and the three-axis cutting force is determined. Second, the kernel function is used to fit the load distribution in each feeding direction for CNC lathe, and the maximum likelihood estimation method is used to estimate the function parameters. Thirdly, the expansion factor method is used to extrapolate the load spectrum, and the load spectrum is divided into 8 levels. Finally, the loading spectrum in different feed directions for CNC lathe is compiled. In this paper, the loading spectrum and corresponding relative friction force of the HTC 40100 CNC lathe is established. This two-dimensional program loading spectrum can be applied to the reliability test and life prediction of feed system, which has important engineering application value.
程序加载谱是进行可靠性试验的前提,也是进行可靠性设计的客观依据。在实际切削过程中,数控车床的进给系统主要承担进给速度和摩擦载荷。因此,本文建立了基于二维核函数的数控车床进给系统可靠性试验的二维程序加载谱。首先,确定数控车床各进给方向上的摩擦力与三轴切削力之间的关系。其次,利用核函数拟合数控车床各进给方向上的负荷分布,并利用极大似然估计方法估计函数参数;第三,采用膨胀系数法对负荷谱进行外推,将负荷谱划分为8个等级。最后编制了数控车床不同进给方向的加载谱。本文建立了HTC 40100数控车床的加载谱和相应的相对摩擦力。该二维程序加载谱可用于进给系统的可靠性试验和寿命预测,具有重要的工程应用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Discrimination of Probability Distribution and Low Frequency Anomaly of Seismic Wave Data 地震波资料概率分布与低频异常的判别
S. Liang, Haibin Li, Lixin Gao
In order to find the distribution characteristics of low frequency signals and probability density before the Alashan M5.8 earthquake on April 15, 2015 in Inner Mongolia, the waveform data of three stations (from 00 points on April 1, 2015 to 23 points on April 15, 2015) were analyzed by using the continuous digital seismic waveform data of Wuhai, Shizuishan and Dongshengmiao stations. At the same time, the frequency and probability density distributions of the spectrum anomaly period are also tracked. The results show that: (1) The probability density distributions of seismic waveforms recorded by the three stations with and without seismic time periods are completely different, and the distribution of probability density with time change has the character of generalized Gaussian distribution. (2) Before the Azuoqi M5.8 Earthquake, the seismic waveforms recorded at Wuhai, Shizuishan and Dongshengmiao seismic stations near the epicenter not only exhibited the phenomenon of frequency shift to low frequency, but also changed the distribution of frequency and probability density in the corresponding period of abnormal occurrence. However, in the same period, the change patterns of the three stations were similar, and the probability density was divided into two parts. The distribution of probability density varies greatly in different time periods.
为了寻找2015年4月15日内蒙古阿拉山5.8级地震前低频信号的分布特征和概率密度,利用乌海、石头山和东升庙3个台站(2015年4月1日00点至2015年4月15日23点)的连续数字地震波形数据,对3个台站(2015年4月1日00点至2015年4月15日23点)的波形数据进行分析。同时,还跟踪了谱异常周期的频率分布和概率密度分布。结果表明:(1)三个台站记录的地震波形的概率密度分布在有无地震时间段完全不同,概率密度随时间变化的分布具有广义高斯分布的特征。(2)阿左起5.8级地震前,靠近震中的乌海、石子山和东升庙地震台站记录的地震波不仅表现出频率向低频偏移的现象,而且在异常发生的相应时期,频率和概率密度的分布也发生了变化。但在同一时期,三个站点的变化格局相似,概率密度分为两部分。概率密度的分布在不同的时间段变化很大。
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引用次数: 0
Study of the HPM Interference Effect on Integrated Circuit in a TEM Cell 透射电镜细胞中HPM干扰对集成电路影响的研究
Xuelong Xu, Chunyong Han, E. Shao, Xianghong Lu, Wenxiao Fang, Rongquan Chen, Hengzhou Liu, Weiheng Shao, Yun-lei Shi
In this paper, HPM is used as the source of interference to affect the working state of an integrated circuit. The effect of the injected power and the orientation of the studied integrated circuit (FPGA) is investigated. In the experiment, it is found that the induced voltage of the I/O pin can reach 70.3 V under the electromagnetic field high to 1257.44 V/m. In spite of this, the working state of the FPGA remained normal.
本文将HPM作为干扰源,影响集成电路的工作状态。研究了注入功率和所研究的集成电路(FPGA)方向的影响。实验中发现,在高至1257.44 V/m的电磁场下,I/O引脚的感应电压可达70.3 V。尽管如此,FPGA的工作状态仍然正常。
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引用次数: 1
An Improved State-Space Decomposition Method for Reliability Evaluation of Multistate Networks 一种改进的多状态网络可靠性评估状态空间分解方法
Yun-An Zhang, Tao Liu, Ping Shu, Guanghan Bai, J. Tao
In this paper, an improved state space decomposition (SSD for short) method is proposed to evaluate the reliability of multistate networks with all the minimal path vectors (d-MPs for short). Existing SSD methods all select a proper d-MP which minimizes the value of a given function. When there is a tie during the process, the tie is broken arbitrarily. However, we find that different d-MPs with same function value affect the efficiency of the decomposition procedure, which ultimately lead to different computation times. We introduce a heuristic method called Rl to select d-MP when there is a tie. The results of comparative experiments show that the proposed heuristic method can significantly enhance the efficiency of current SSD algorithm for reliability evaluation of multistate networks.
本文提出了一种改进的状态空间分解(SSD)方法来评估具有所有最小路径向量(d-MPs)的多状态网络的可靠性。现有的SSD方法都选择适当的d-MP,使给定函数的值最小化。过程中出现打结时,随意打破打结。然而,我们发现相同函数值的不同d-MPs会影响分解过程的效率,最终导致不同的计算时间。我们引入了一种称为Rl的启发式方法来选择平局时的d-MP。对比实验结果表明,提出的启发式方法可以显著提高当前SSD算法在多状态网络可靠性评估中的效率。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2019 International Conference on Quality, Reliability, Risk, Maintenance, and Safety Engineering (QR2MSE)
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