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2010 5th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications最新文献

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Design and implementation of the low-power tracking system based on GPS-GPRS module 基于GPS-GPRS模块的低功耗跟踪系统的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2010-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2010.5516772
Peng Wang, Zhiwen Zhao, Chongbin Xu, Zushun Wu, Yi Luo
The purpose of the research proposed in this paper is to develop a Low-Power Tracking System, which can meet the special needs of the security of a mobile device. The system contains two parts: the GPS terminal in the module receives the locating information of the tracked device, and the control center. This paper discusses both hardware and software design of the tracking system. In the end, the future research of the positioning and tracking system is discussed.
本文提出的研究目的是开发一种低功耗跟踪系统,以满足移动设备的特殊安全需求。该系统包括两个部分:模块内的GPS终端接收被跟踪设备的定位信息,以及控制中心。本文讨论了跟踪系统的硬件设计和软件设计。最后,对定位跟踪系统未来的研究方向进行了展望。
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引用次数: 17
Legendre polynomials in signal reconstruction and compression 信号重构与压缩中的勒让德多项式
Pub Date : 2010-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2010.5514776
Guoqi Li, C. Wen
In this paper, we present a method for signal reconstruction using orthogonal transform based on discrete Legendre polynomials. Using such a transform provides computational advantages over polynomial basis. We extend the discrete Legendre polynomials to two-dimensional discrete Legendre polynomials for reconstructing and compressing an image. In the applications, we notice that when the order of a polynomial becomes large, the proposed method tends to exhibit numerical instabilities. We bring forward a possible way to avoid such instabilities. Simulation results illustrate that the error resulted from compression is usually low with a satisfactory compression ratio by using the proposed method. An application in system identification is also presented.
本文提出了一种基于离散勒让德多项式的正交变换信号重构方法。使用这样的变换提供了优于多项式基的计算优势。我们将离散的Legendre多项式扩展到二维离散的Legendre多项式,用于图像的重构和压缩。在实际应用中,我们注意到当多项式的阶数变大时,所提出的方法往往表现出数值不稳定性。我们提出了一种避免这种不稳定的可能方法。仿真结果表明,采用该方法得到的压缩误差较小,压缩比较好。并给出了该方法在系统识别中的应用。
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引用次数: 8
Prognostic analysis based on updated grey model for axial piston pump 基于改进灰色模型的轴向柱塞泵预测分析
Pub Date : 2010-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2010.5517068
Wenliang Hu, Shaoping Wang, Zhaomin He, Sijun Zhao
Gradual degradation is the pivotal factor in prognostics analysis while the performance degradation is difficult to get with limit or blurry data. Based on the failure mechanism analysis of axial piston pump, the abrasion resulting from uneven contact between valve plate and cylinder barrel is the crux. With measured value, this paper presents a updated grey model and algorithm flow based on fix dimension updated technique and δ filter, in which the grey model overcomes the influence of uncertainty and disturbance and δ filter improves the quality of original data. Through renewing the information of grey model dynamically, the precision of prognostics increases greatly. Application indicates that the updated grey prediction algorithm could strengthen the scoring of new data and improve the prognostic accuracy with limit data.
逐渐退化是预测分析的关键因素,而在有限或模糊的数据下很难得到性能退化。通过对轴向柱塞泵失效机理的分析,认为配流盘与缸筒接触不均匀造成的磨损是轴向柱塞泵失效的关键。针对实测数据,提出了一种基于定维更新技术和δ滤波的更新灰色模型和算法流程,其中灰色模型克服了不确定性和干扰的影响,δ滤波提高了原始数据的质量。通过对灰色模型信息的动态更新,大大提高了预测的精度。应用表明,改进后的灰色预测算法能增强对新数据的评分,提高有限数据下的预测精度。
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引用次数: 6
A bitmap indexing approach for video signature and copy detection 用于视频签名和拷贝检测的位图索引方法
Pub Date : 2010-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2010.5515597
L. Chaisorn, J. Sainui, Corey Mander
In this paper, a framework for video signature indexing and copy detection incorporating a bitmap structure is proposed. The work we present improves the computational time during the detection process of video matching, as well as reducing the space needed to store the video signatures. In addition, the method improves the detection in the case where a caption or logo has been inserted into the original video. The proposed framework is composed of two levels of bitmap indexing. The first level reduces the time taken for performing video matching between a query video and videos in the database. This can be achieved by grouping videos (keyframes) into clusters and using them as the first level index. During the video matching process, this index is used to determine the relevant clusters, so that the video in question need only be matched with those clusters, rather than the entire database, significantly reducing the computational time. The second level index reduces the space required to store the video signatures. This is achieved by converting the video signatures into bitmap vectors. In addition, another advantage of adopting a bitmap indexing method is that a low-cost Boolean operation such as AND, OR, and XOR can be utilized in the analysis. This two-level indexing scheme is simple but efficient and improves the overall system performance.
本文提出了一种基于位图结构的视频签名索引和复制检测框架。我们所做的工作提高了视频匹配检测过程中的计算时间,并减少了存储视频签名所需的空间。此外,该方法还提高了在原始视频中插入字幕或标志的情况下的检测。该框架由两层位图索引组成。第一层减少了在查询视频和数据库中的视频之间执行视频匹配所花费的时间。这可以通过将视频(关键帧)分组到集群中并将它们用作第一级索引来实现。在视频匹配过程中,使用该索引来确定相关的聚类,因此所讨论的视频只需要与这些聚类匹配,而不需要与整个数据库匹配,从而大大减少了计算时间。二级索引减少了存储视频签名所需的空间。这是通过将视频签名转换为位图矢量来实现的。此外,采用位图索引方法的另一个优点是可以在分析中使用与、或、异或等低成本的布尔运算。这种两级索引方案简单但高效,并提高了系统的整体性能。
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引用次数: 2
A modular approach and controller area network bus implementation in an embedded system of a 3-phase 10 kVA energy efficient switchable distribution transformer 三相10kva节能配电变压器嵌入式系统的模块化方法及控制器局域网总线实现
Pub Date : 2010-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2010.5515013
H. Dharmawan, S. Ali
Control systems of switchable transformers play a prominent role in achieving precise timings for switching actions and providing monitoring and protection for the transformers. Since the first energy efficient distribution switchable transformer was designed and built, several designs of control system have been introduced. This paper presents a further development of the control system design which is intended to be embedded in a 3-phase 10 kVA energy efficient switchable distribution transformer. The overall new idea in this design is to implement a modular approach and CAN (Controller Area Network) bus so that multiple jobs can be handled in parallel and a better performance of a control system can be achieved. An AVR microcontroller from Atmel with a built-in CAN controller is used to handle controlling, processing and communication in each module. A physical connection called CAN bus is implemented to achieve reliable communication for up to 1Mbit/s between the modules. Furthermore, a simple protocol has been developed and tested using several microcontroller development boards. This protocol handles transfer of data which are mostly digital values as representation of physical parameters from voltage transformers, current transducers and temperature sensors. The overall system has been tested by applying multiple complex jobs that should be handled by the system, such as reading sensors, processing data, timing controls, remote monitoring and protection.
可开关变压器的控制系统在实现开关动作的精确定时和为变压器提供监控和保护方面发挥着重要作用。自第一台高效节能配电可开关变压器设计建成以来,陆续介绍了几种控制系统的设计。本文提出了一种控制系统设计的进一步发展,该设计旨在嵌入在三相10kva节能配电变压器中。本设计的总体思路是采用模块化方法和CAN (Controller Area Network,控制器区域网络)总线,使多个任务可以并行处理,从而达到更好的控制系统性能。采用Atmel公司的AVR微控制器和内置CAN控制器,实现各模块的控制、处理和通信。实现了CAN总线的物理连接,以实现模块之间高达1Mbit/s的可靠通信。此外,还开发了一个简单的协议,并使用几个微控制器开发板进行了测试。该协议处理数据传输,这些数据大多是数字值,表示来自电压互感器,电流传感器和温度传感器的物理参数。整个系统通过应用多个本应由系统处理的复杂作业进行了测试,如读取传感器、处理数据、定时控制、远程监控和保护。
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引用次数: 11
Batch Support Vector Machine-Trained Fuzzy Classifier with channel equalization application 批支持向量机训练模糊分类器与通道均衡应用
Pub Date : 2010-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2010.5517060
Chia-Feng Juang, Wei-Yuan Cheng, Teng-Chang Chen
This paper proposes a Batch Support Vector Machine-Trained Fuzzy Classifier (BSVM-FC). The BSVM-FC is a fuzzy system that consists of Takagi-Sugeno (TS)-type fuzzy rules. For structure learning of the BSVM-FC, there are no fuzzy rules initially. The BSVM-FC online generates all rules according to distributions of training data. A linear support vector machine (SVM) is used to tune the rule consequent parameters. The use of SVM is to give the classifier better generalization performance. Simulation is conducted to very the performance of the BSVM-FC. The BSVM-FC is applied to channel equalization. Comparisons with Gaussian-kernel SVM demonstrate that the BSVM-FC helps to speed up training and test times, and reduce classifier size without deteriorating the generalization ability.
提出了一种批量支持向量机训练模糊分类器(BSVM-FC)。BSVM-FC是由TS (Takagi-Sugeno)型模糊规则组成的模糊系统。对于BSVM-FC的结构学习,初始不存在模糊规则。BSVM-FC在线根据训练数据的分布生成所有规则。采用线性支持向量机(SVM)对规则结果参数进行优化。使用支持向量机是为了给分类器更好的泛化性能。通过仿真验证了BSVM-FC的性能。BSVM-FC用于信道均衡。与高斯核支持向量机的比较表明,BSVM-FC在不影响泛化能力的前提下,加快了训练和测试时间,减小了分类器的尺寸。
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引用次数: 0
Decentralized adaptive tracking of stochastic nonlinear interconnected systems by output feedback 基于输出反馈的随机非线性互联系统分散自适应跟踪
Pub Date : 2010-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2010.5515049
Huijin Fan, W. Xie
This paper studies the tracking problem for a class of stochastic nonlinear interconnected systems with unknown parameters involved. By employing filtered transformation, the stochastic Lyapunov-like theorem and the backstepping design technique, a decentralized output-feedback controller and parameter adaptive law are proposed. It is proved that the designed adaptive controllers can ensure the boundedness in probability for all the signals in the closed-loop system. The tracking error can converge to a small residual set around the origin in the sense of mean quartic value.
研究了一类参数未知的随机非线性互联系统的跟踪问题。利用滤波变换、随机类李雅普诺夫定理和反演设计技术,提出了分散输出反馈控制器和参数自适应律。结果表明,所设计的自适应控制器能够保证闭环系统中所有信号的概率有界性。在平均四次值的意义上,跟踪误差可以收敛到原点周围的一个小残差集。
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引用次数: 6
Output tracking control via TS-SCMAC and VDVs aPPROACH FOR tIME-dELAY sYSTEMS 基于TS-SCMAC和VDVs的时滞系统输出跟踪控制
Pub Date : 2010-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2010.5516824
Teng-Shung Chiang, Chian-Song Chiu, Peter Liu
This paper proposes an output tracking via TS-SCMAC and virtual desired variable (VDV) approach for a class of time-delay systems with uncertainties. The overall control output tracking system has H∞ control performance. The advantages of the proposed methodology are i) information of system equilibrium is not required simplifying the controller design. ii) overall output tracking system has H∞ control performances. Moreover, we consider the example of continuous stirred tank reactor system. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is validated by satisfactory numerical results.
针对一类不确定时滞系统,提出了一种基于TS-SCMAC和虚拟期望变量(VDV)的输出跟踪方法。整体控制输出跟踪系统具有H∞控制性能。该方法的优点是不需要系统平衡信息,简化了控制器设计。ii)总体输出跟踪系统具有H∞控制性能。此外,我们还考虑了连续搅拌槽式反应器系统的实例。数值结果验证了所提控制器的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Reactive power reduction at converter level 在变流器水平上降低无功功率
Pub Date : 2010-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2010.5515874
G. Gao, P. Fu
This document presents two methods to reduce the reactive power at converter topology level and control level respectively. This study has been performed to decrease the total reactive power for ITER Tokamak to reduce the overvoltage and avoid low-frequency resonant caused by the fast and large reactive power variation within 20ms. The detailed operation and its reactive power reduction of these two methods has been presented and compared.
本文分别从拓扑层面和控制层面提出了两种降低变流器无功功率的方法。本研究旨在降低ITER托卡马克的总无功功率,以降低过电压,避免因20ms内无功功率变化快而大而引起的低频谐振。介绍并比较了两种方法的具体工作原理和降低无功功率的效果。
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引用次数: 4
Analysis and design of high performance voltage- doubler rectifier 高性能倍压整流器的分析与设计
Pub Date : 2010-06-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICIEA.2010.5515850
Chien-Ming Wang, Chang-Hua Lin, Teng-Chieh Yang, Hsin-Yi Lin
This paper analyses and designs a new soft-switching single-phase high power factor voltage-doubler rectifier. The proposed rectifier combines the conventional pulse-width-modulation technique, soft commutation technique and instantaneous average line current control to promote the circuit performance. Comparison with conventional boost rectifier, the proposed rectifier own double voltage function at output port without additional voltage stress on main switches. A soft-switching auxiliary circuit is configured in the presented rectifier to provide the soft-switching function on main switches and auxiliary switches and improve the problem of switching losses and EMI. The proposed converter uses dual boost converter type to reduce the semiconductor count on power flow path and reduce conduction losses. In the control strategy, the proposed circuit uses the average current control mode to synthesize a stable sine-wave input current with low harmonics. A prototype has been implemented in laboratory to verify circuit theory.
分析和设计了一种新型的软开关单相高功率因数倍压整流器。该整流器将传统脉宽调制技术、软整流技术和瞬时平均线路电流控制相结合,提高了电路的性能。与传统升压整流器相比,该整流器在输出端具有双电压功能,无需在主开关上附加电压应力。在整流器中配置软开关辅助电路,实现主开关和辅助开关的软开关功能,改善开关损耗和电磁干扰问题。该变换器采用双升压变换器类型,以减少功率流路上的半导体计数,降低导通损耗。在控制策略中,采用平均电流控制方式合成稳定的低次谐波正弦波输入电流。在实验室中实现了一个原型,以验证电路理论。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2010 5th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications
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