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Effect of diets of patients using dietary guidance services in south-western Poland on quality of life 波兰西南部使用饮食指导服务的患者饮食对生活质量的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2023.178.12
Szymon Dziuba, Jacqueline Rowiecka
Purpose: The present paper aims to approximate issues related to the quality of life, which is directly affected by health status and nutrition. Design/methodology/approach: Over the last years, there has been a noticeable trend towards healthy diets and physical activity. This is crucial for modern civilization with all its inherent lifestyle disorders and chronic diseases. These issues are correlative as demonstrated by the authors based on the empirical study and literature review of the presented problems. An empirical study referring to the problems discussed was conducted on a group of over one hundred respondents (patients of dietetic clinics). Research limitations/implications: The results directly indicated that people who eat healthy diets, as verified by the regularity and type of products consumed, rate their quality of life relatively higher than those who do not pay attention to their nutrition. Originality/value: The paper also refers to issues related to health and its impact on the perceived quality of life, which are correlated. An important point to emphasise is that the article points to issues that are a reflection of everyone's life, and learning about the relationships presented can contribute to greater awareness and a relatively higher quality of life. Keywords: quality of life, healthy lifestyle, diet, health status. Category of the paper: research paper.
目的:本论文旨在近似的生活质量,这是直接影响健康状况和营养的问题。设计/方法/方法:在过去几年中,健康饮食和体育活动已成为一个明显的趋势。这对现代文明及其固有的生活方式紊乱和慢性疾病至关重要。作者通过对这些问题的实证研究和文献综述,证明了这些问题是相互关联的。针对所讨论的问题,对一百多名受访者(饮食诊所的患者)进行了实证研究。研究局限/启示:研究结果直接表明,饮食健康的人(通过经常食用和食用产品的类型来验证)对自己生活质量的评价相对高于不注意营养的人。原创性/价值:本文还提到了与健康及其对感知生活质量的影响有关的问题,这些问题是相关的。需要强调的重要一点是,这篇文章指出的问题反映了每个人的生活,了解其中的关系可以提高人们的意识,提高生活质量。关键词:生活质量,健康生活方式,饮食,健康状况。论文类别:研究论文。
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引用次数: 0
Organizational culture conducive to the implementation of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the enterprise 有利于企业履行企业社会责任的组织文化
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2023.178.9
Dorota Chmielewska-Muciek, Bartłomiej Zinczuk
Purpose: The paper aims to identify a model of organizational culture conducive to implementing corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the enterprise. Design/methodology/approach: The article is based on the analysis and synthesis of domestic and foreign literature review. Findings: The model of organizational culture conducive to the implementation of CSR in the enterprise is created by the following cultural values: focus on people, focus on tasks, orientation to the environment, activity, low uncertainty avoidance, collectivism, low communication context, low power distance, status based on achievements. Research limitations/implications: Increasing the awareness of academics, students of economic studies and management practitioners on the essence and importance of cultural values that are components of the organizational culture model conducive to the implementation of CSR activities. Indications regarding the components of the organizational culture model are specific and further research should be conducted in this area. Practical implications: The article provides new knowledge about the conditions determining the shape and structure of the organizational culture model conducive to the implementation of corporate social responsibility. The article may help enterprises to better use the potential of organizational culture as a tool supporting socially responsible activities. Originality/value: The article extends knowledge in the field of constructing a model of organizational culture conducive to the implementation of CSR activities in the enterprise. Keywords: organizational culture, cultural values, CSR, social responsibility, enterprise. Category of the paper: General review.
目的:本文旨在寻找一种有利于企业履行企业社会责任的组织文化模式。设计/方法/途径:本文是在分析和综合国内外文献综述的基础上进行的。研究发现:有利于企业实施社会责任的组织文化模式是由以下文化价值观创造的:以人为本、以任务为中心、以环境为导向、积极主动、低不确定性规避、集体主义、低沟通语境、低权力距离、基于成就的地位。研究局限/启示:提高学者、经济研究学生和管理从业者对文化价值的本质和重要性的认识,这些文化价值是有利于实施企业社会责任活动的组织文化模式的组成部分。组织文化模型的构成要素是具体的,有待进一步研究。实践意义:本文对有利于企业社会责任实施的组织文化模式的形态和结构的决定条件提供了新的认识。本文可以帮助企业更好地利用组织文化作为支持社会责任活动的工具的潜力。原创性/价值:本文在构建有利于企业社会责任活动实施的组织文化模型方面拓展了知识。关键词:组织文化,文化价值观,企业社会责任,社会责任,企业论文类别:一般综述。
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引用次数: 0
referred management styles in selected domestic enterprises 参考国内部分企业的管理模式
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.5
Michał Ćwiąkała, Waldemar Gajda, Romana ANTCZAK-JARZĄBSKA, Jan Piwnik, Akerke AKBERDIYVA, Maciej FRASUNKIEWICZ, Vikas KULSHRESHTHA
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of corporate social responsibility concept in SMEs in Malopolska 企业社会责任理念在波兰中小企业中的实施
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.47
Dagmara Zuzek
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引用次数: 0
The role of environmental funds in spending on air protection in Poland 环境基金在波兰空气保护支出中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.12
Agnieszka Jonasz
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引用次数: 0
Statistical analysis of accidents at work in the selected manufacturing enterprise 选定制造企业生产事故统计分析
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.14
Aneta Kania, Katarzyna CESARZ-ANDRACZKE
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引用次数: 0
The role of gender as an independent determinant of entrepreneurship (evidence from Poland) 性别作为创业的独立决定因素的作用(来自波兰的证据)
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.11
Dorota Jegorow, Judyta PRZYŁUSKA-SCHMITT, Tamás SZIGETVÁRI, Jaroslawa BUČKOVÁ
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引用次数: 0
The usage of business analytics in Industry 4.0 – advantages and problems 商业分析在工业4.0中的应用——优势与问题
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2023.179.40
Radosław WOLNIAK, Wes Grebski
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引用次数: 0
Intellectual capital management of an organization surrounding VUCA 围绕VUCA的组织的智力资本管理
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2023.178.3
Robert Balcerzyk, Jan Žukovskis
Purpose: The main purpose of the research presented in the article was to diagnose the intellectual capital management process in small and medium-sized enterprises in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship. To achieve this goal, the first part of the article explains the meaning of the term „intellectual capital" based on the scientific literature in the field of management, and then, based on the conducted research, an attempt was made to answer the following questions: which factors determine the process of „intellectual capital management" and what benefits it brings it to companies. Design/methodology/approach: For the research presented in the article, an analysis of the literature in the field of intellectual capital management, knowledge management and competence management was used. Literature studies also concerned secondary sources, which were messages from studies of a similar scope. The use of various research methods allowed to obtain a broader context of the studied phenomenon and ensured a higher quality of research. This differentiation was aimed at obtaining consistency of empirical grounds for inference. The diagnostic survey was adopted as the leading method. Other methods used in the work performed auxiliary (supplementary) functions. Findings: „Intellectual capital management" in the global economy is a resource of strategic importance affecting the market value of the organization itself and providing a competitive advantage. Building a significant intellectual capital of an organization in the VUCA environment requires the use of appropriate methods and tools supporting management, systematic measurement, constant comparison with the competition, elimination of barriers to knowledge sharing. Research limitations/implications: In the future, research will be continued on a larger research sample Practical implications: The article presents the results of research conducted among several dozen small and medium-sized enterprises in Lower Silesia. The research is of a pilot nature, but the research results are very interesting and encourage research on a larger scale. They are a valuable source of information for managers responsible for creating the intellectual capital of the organization in terms of acquiring and sharing knowledge. In turn, for people responsible for recruiting employees, the results may be useful in developing a candidate profile, in particular when identifying key competences of knowledge workers. The results also indicate the demand of the Polish market (especially medium-sized companies) for IT infrastructure that enables the acquisition, processing and collection of information. Originality/value Based on empirical research, the article proposes an original set of system solutions in the field of human capital management to improve the functioning of the organization in the VUCA environment. Keywords: intellectual capital management, knowledge management, human capital. Category of the paper: Research paper.
目的:本文研究的主要目的是诊断下西里西亚省中小企业的智力资本管理过程。为了实现这一目标,文章的第一部分根据管理领域的科学文献解释了“智力资本”一词的含义,然后,根据所进行的研究,试图回答以下问题:哪些因素决定了“智力资本管理”的过程,以及它给公司带来了什么好处。设计/方法/方法:本文的研究采用了对智力资本管理、知识管理和能力管理领域的文献分析。文献研究也涉及二手资料,这是来自类似范围的研究的信息。使用各种研究方法可以获得所研究现象的更广泛背景,并确保更高的研究质量。这种区分的目的是为了获得推理的经验依据的一致性。采用诊断调查作为主要方法。其他方法在工作中起到辅助(补充)作用。研究发现:在全球经济中,“智力资本管理”是一种具有战略重要性的资源,影响组织本身的市场价值,并提供竞争优势。在VUCA环境中建立组织的重要智力资本需要使用适当的方法和工具来支持管理,系统测量,不断与竞争对手进行比较,消除知识共享的障碍。研究局限/启示:在未来,研究将在更大的研究样本上继续进行。实践启示:本文介绍了对下西里西亚几十家中小企业进行的研究结果。这项研究属于试点性质,但研究结果非常有趣,并鼓励进行更大规模的研究。对于负责在获取和分享知识方面创造组织智力资本的管理者来说,它们是宝贵的信息来源。反过来,对于负责招聘员工的人来说,这些结果可能有助于制定候选人概况,特别是在确定知识工作者的关键能力时。结果还表明波兰市场(特别是中型公司)对能够获取、处理和收集信息的IT基础设施的需求。本文在实证研究的基础上,提出了一套创新的人力资本管理系统解决方案,以提高VUCA环境下组织的功能。关键词:智力资本管理,知识管理,人力资本。论文类别:研究论文。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable consumption among children in the aspect of waste management 儿童在废物管理方面的可持续消费
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29119/1641-3466.2023.178.21
Piotr Kulyk, Leszek Kaźmierczak-Piwko, Adrianna Dybikowska, Piotr Dubicki
Purpose: The aim of the study was to identify consumption patterns among children. The article analyses the concept of sustainable consumption, focusing on children’s consumption behaviour patterns in the field of sustainable waste management. Design/methodology/approach: The paper uses a critical analysis of the literature and survey research based on a prepared questionnaire. The survey was conducted among 1326 children in age groups from 9 to 15 years old. The questionnaire consisted of two parts, i.e. the substantive part and the respondents’ particulars. The first part of the questionnaire contained a set of questions concerning e.g. children’s ability to identify products with better environmental parameters, behaviours related to nutrition, saving, shopping, spending free time, waste management and implementing pro-ecological solutions in their households. Findings: The survey conducted among young consumers primarily pointed to the shortcomings of knowledge on waste segregation. Despite the fact that the vast majority declare that waste is collected selectively in their homes, they are unable to correctly indicate what type of waste should be thrown into the appropriate bins. Therefore, it is recommended that in each school, both primary and secondary, there are containers for selective waste collection, along with a description and instructions on what kind of waste should be placed in them. Undoubtedly, this will increase the ecological awareness of children and teach pro-ecological behaviour. Practical implications: Modification of primary school curricula to a greater extent emphasizing content related to the principles of sustainable consumption in the area of rational waste management. Social implications: Shaping sustainable consumption patterns among children by building awareness of appropriate behavior in the field of post-consumer waste management. Originality/value: The article presents the current state of knowledge on consumption patterns among children in the area of waste management. This is a particularly important issue in the context of shaping sustainable consumption patterns among the surveyed group of market participants. Keywords: sustainable consumption, food products, a child as a consumer, food market, ecolabelling. Category of the paper: Research paper.
目的:研究的目的是确定儿童的消费模式。本文分析了可持续消费的概念,重点分析了儿童在可持续废物管理领域的消费行为模式。设计/方法/方法:本文在准备问卷的基础上对文献和调查研究进行了批判性分析。该调查对1326名9至15岁的儿童进行了调查。问卷由两部分组成,即实质部分和受访者的详情。问卷的第一部分包含一系列问题,如儿童识别具有更好环境参数的产品的能力,与营养、储蓄、购物、空闲时间的使用、废物管理以及在家庭中实施亲生态解决方案有关的行为。调查结果:在年轻消费者中进行的调查主要指出了垃圾分类知识的不足。尽管绝大多数人声称垃圾是在他们家里有选择性地收集的,但他们无法正确指出哪种垃圾应该扔进适当的垃圾箱。因此,建议在每个学校,无论是小学还是中学,都有选择性收集废物的容器,以及应该放置哪种废物的说明和说明。毫无疑问,这将提高孩子们的生态意识,并教导他们亲生态的行为。实际影响:在更大程度上修改小学课程,强调与合理废物管理领域的可持续消费原则有关的内容。社会影响:通过在消费后废物管理领域建立对适当行为的认识,在儿童中形成可持续的消费模式。原创性/价值:这篇文章介绍了废物管理领域儿童消费模式的知识现状。在被调查的市场参与者群体中形成可持续消费模式方面,这是一个特别重要的问题。关键词:可持续消费,食品,儿童消费者,食品市场,生态标签。论文类别:研究论文。
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