首页 > 最新文献

Siberian Journal of Philosophy最新文献

英文 中文
QBism, phenomenology, and contextual quantum realism QBism,现象学和上下文量子实在论
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-13-42
I. E. Pris
A critique of phenomenological interpretation of quantum Bayesianism (QBism) is offered, in particular, the position of M. Bitbol and L. de La Tremblay, which removes remnants of scientific realism from QBism and adopts a radically phenomenological first person point of view. It is shown that phenomenological view of quantum mechanics cannot explain cognition of quantum reality and behavior of real quantum systems, because the ultimate reality for phenomenology is autonomous phenomena, which, in fact, do not exist. Our proposed contextual quantum realism (CQR) does not invert, as the mentioned authors do, but rejects, the traditional relation between experience and reality. By reinterpreting QBism, our CQR removes remnants of phenomenology from it, but in such a way as not to fall into the other extreme – metaphysical realism.
对量子贝叶斯主义(QBism)的现象学解释进行了批判,特别是M. Bitbol和L. de La Tremblay的立场,他们从量子贝叶斯主义中剔除了科学实在论的残余,并采用了一种激进的现象学第一视角。量子力学的现象学观点不能解释对量子实在的认知和真实量子系统的行为,因为现象学的终极实在是自治现象,而自治现象实际上并不存在。我们提出的情境量子实在论(CQR)并不像上述作者所做的那样颠倒,而是拒绝了经验与现实之间的传统关系。通过对QBism的重新诠释,我们的CQR将现象学的残余从QBism中移除,但以这样一种方式不会落入另一个极端-形而上学现实主义。
{"title":"QBism, phenomenology, and contextual quantum realism","authors":"I. E. Pris","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-13-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-13-42","url":null,"abstract":"A critique of phenomenological interpretation of quantum Bayesianism (QBism) is offered, in particular, the position of M. Bitbol and L. de La Tremblay, which removes remnants of scientific realism from QBism and adopts a radically phenomenological first person point of view. It is shown that phenomenological view of quantum mechanics cannot explain cognition of quantum reality and behavior of real quantum systems, because the ultimate reality for phenomenology is autonomous phenomena, which, in fact, do not exist. Our proposed contextual quantum realism (CQR) does not invert, as the mentioned authors do, but rejects, the traditional relation between experience and reality. By reinterpreting QBism, our CQR removes remnants of phenomenology from it, but in such a way as not to fall into the other extreme – metaphysical realism.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124208309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kinds of knowledge and epistemic reduction 知识的种类和认知还原
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-43-50
A. Shevchenko
The article provides a brief analysis of the current debate on the two types of knowledge – knowledge-how and knowledge-that and discusses the possibility of reduction of the former to the latter. Two promising anti-reductionist strategies are highlighted. The first strategy uses the notion of “epistemic luck” to demonstrate that the epistemic characteristics of these two kinds of knowledge differ. The second strategy can be based on M. Dewitt’s treatment of linguistic knowledge, which, if accepted, at least deprives the proponents of epistemic reductionism of claims to the universality of their position.
本文简要分析了目前关于“怎样的知识”和“怎样的知识”两类知识的争论,并探讨了将前者还原为后者的可能性。强调了两种有希望的反还原论策略。第一种策略使用“认知运气”的概念来证明这两种知识的认知特征是不同的。第二个策略可以基于德威特对语言知识的处理,如果被接受,它至少剥夺了认识论还原论的支持者对其立场的普遍性的主张。
{"title":"Kinds of knowledge and epistemic reduction","authors":"A. Shevchenko","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-43-50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-43-50","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides a brief analysis of the current debate on the two types of knowledge – knowledge-how and knowledge-that and discusses the possibility of reduction of the former to the latter. Two promising anti-reductionist strategies are highlighted. The first strategy uses the notion of “epistemic luck” to demonstrate that the epistemic characteristics of these two kinds of knowledge differ. The second strategy can be based on M. Dewitt’s treatment of linguistic knowledge, which, if accepted, at least deprives the proponents of epistemic reductionism of claims to the universality of their position.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121124607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“New Atlantis” – a technocratic utopia? “新亚特兰蒂斯”——一个技术官僚的乌托邦?
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-90-104
V. Markhinin
The paper brings the analysis of the peculiar features of Bacon’s utopianism, it’s linkage to and tensions with classical utopias, technocratic ideas, Christian humanism and Hobbesian ethics. The research is trying to revisit conventional views on the so-called Bacon’s technocratic perspective for the future of science, state and society. We argue that ethical framework of Bacon’s theory of science and it’s societal institutions has much in common with the Kenotic ethics of Christian humanism. His utopian novel follows this ethical pattern as well. The “limitation of science by religion” described in “New Atlantis” and in early tracts was on the other side a step in later Hobbesian direction towards the development of secular civic moral. In spite of this Baconian ethics was altruist & collectivist, unlike Hobbesian moral of selfishness & individualism.
本文分析了培根乌托邦主义的特点,以及它与古典乌托邦、技术官僚思想、基督教人文主义和霍布斯伦理学的联系和张力。这项研究试图重新审视传统观点,即所谓的培根技术官僚对科学、国家和社会未来的看法。我们认为,培根的科学理论及其社会制度的伦理框架与基督教人文主义的肯诺伦理有许多共同之处。他的乌托邦小说也遵循这种伦理模式。《新亚特兰提斯》和早期小册子中描述的“宗教对科学的限制”是另一方面,是后来霍布斯走向世俗公民道德发展方向的一步。尽管如此,培根的伦理是利他主义和集体主义的,不像霍布斯的道德是自私和个人主义。
{"title":"“New Atlantis” – a technocratic utopia?","authors":"V. Markhinin","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-90-104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-90-104","url":null,"abstract":"The paper brings the analysis of the peculiar features of Bacon’s utopianism, it’s linkage to and tensions with classical utopias, technocratic ideas, Christian humanism and Hobbesian ethics. The research is trying to revisit conventional views on the so-called Bacon’s technocratic perspective for the future of science, state and society. We argue that ethical framework of Bacon’s theory of science and it’s societal institutions has much in common with the Kenotic ethics of Christian humanism. His utopian novel follows this ethical pattern as well. The “limitation of science by religion” described in “New Atlantis” and in early tracts was on the other side a step in later Hobbesian direction towards the development of secular civic moral. In spite of this Baconian ethics was altruist & collectivist, unlike Hobbesian moral of selfishness & individualism.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114126008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What is mentioned in the famous article by Edmund Gettier 埃德蒙·盖蒂埃那篇著名的文章中提到了什么
Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-127-139
A. Kardash
The paper analyzes the problem of interpretations of the Gettier problem. The author draws a distinction between counterexamples presented in Edmund Gettier’s article and Gettier-style cases, between the Gettier problem and general epistemological problem supposedly occurring in all or many Gettier-style cases. It is argued that in Gettier’s article there is a gap associated with an insufficiently defined concept of justification, which does not allow talking about Gettier problem without any explicit or implicit interpretation of his views on justification. Along with this, it is indicated that the same concept of justification has strict features (deductive closure principle, non-factive justification and internalism), which do not allow arbitrary interpretations of the Gettier problem, and therefore we can say that some interpretations are closer to the text of a well-known article.
本文分析了格梯尔问题的解释问题。作者区分了埃德蒙·盖蒂埃文章中的反例和盖蒂埃式案例,区分了盖蒂埃问题和所有或许多盖蒂埃式案例中可能出现的一般认识论问题。有人认为,在格蒂埃的文章中,存在一个与不充分定义的证明概念相关的差距,这使得不允许在没有对他的证明观点进行任何明确或隐含解释的情况下谈论格蒂埃问题。同时指出,同一证明概念具有严格的特征(演绎闭包原则、非事实证明原则和内在主义),不允许对Gettier问题进行任意解释,因此我们可以说,某些解释更接近于知名文章的文本。
{"title":"What is mentioned in the famous article by Edmund Gettier","authors":"A. Kardash","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-127-139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2023-21-1-127-139","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes the problem of interpretations of the Gettier problem. The author draws a distinction between counterexamples presented in Edmund Gettier’s article and Gettier-style cases, between the Gettier problem and general epistemological problem supposedly occurring in all or many Gettier-style cases. It is argued that in Gettier’s article there is a gap associated with an insufficiently defined concept of justification, which does not allow talking about Gettier problem without any explicit or implicit interpretation of his views on justification. Along with this, it is indicated that the same concept of justification has strict features (deductive closure principle, non-factive justification and internalism), which do not allow arbitrary interpretations of the Gettier problem, and therefore we can say that some interpretations are closer to the text of a well-known article.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"15 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114378127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Forms of implementation of local self-government and dynamics of their development at different stages of municipal reform 地方自治的实施形式及其在城市改革不同阶段的发展动态
Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-73-88
M. Zazulina
The article analyzes the forms of public participation in the implementation of local self-government at various stages of municipal reform. It studies the consolidation of various forms of participation in federal laws on local self-government. The analysis of data from the annual Monitoring of the development of the local government system has been carried out, which makes it possible to assess the real prevalence of various forms of public participation. It is shown that the new Draft Law on local self-government reinforces the general trend towards reducing the municipal sphere and simplifying the institutional organization of local self-government. This, in turn, leads to a reduction in the total number of forms of public participation in self-government, a reduction in their demand and a reduction in the space of deliberative democracy as a whole. At the same time, there is a reduction in both power and advisory forms of participation.
本文分析了在城市改革的不同阶段,公众参与地方自治实施的形式。研究了联邦地方自治法中各种参与形式的整合。对地方政府制度发展的年度监测数据进行了分析,从而有可能评估各种形式的公众参与的实际普遍程度。这表明,新的地方自治法草案加强了缩小市政范围和简化地方自治机构组织的总趋势。这反过来又导致公众参与自治的各种形式的总数减少,他们的要求减少,整个协商民主的空间减少。与此同时,参与的权力形式和咨询形式都有所减少。
{"title":"Forms of implementation of local self-government and dynamics of their development at different stages of municipal reform","authors":"M. Zazulina","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-73-88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-73-88","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the forms of public participation in the implementation of local self-government at various stages of municipal reform. It studies the consolidation of various forms of participation in federal laws on local self-government. The analysis of data from the annual Monitoring of the development of the local government system has been carried out, which makes it possible to assess the real prevalence of various forms of public participation. It is shown that the new Draft Law on local self-government reinforces the general trend towards reducing the municipal sphere and simplifying the institutional organization of local self-government. This, in turn, leads to a reduction in the total number of forms of public participation in self-government, a reduction in their demand and a reduction in the space of deliberative democracy as a whole. At the same time, there is a reduction in both power and advisory forms of participation.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132643082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The principle of Bakhtin`s dialogicity as a conscious overcoming of the monologization of consciousness 巴赫金的对话性原则是有意识地克服意识的单一性
Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-89-100
A. L. Kaulin
This paper presents an analysis and comparison of two conceptions related to the understanding of social phenomena and the relationship between “I and the other”. The first of them is P. Ricoeur`s theory of the mimetic circle, which presents a phased structure of understanding of social action and forming an attitude towards it in the subject. Secondly, we consider the idea of dialogicity by M.M. Bakhtin, which he understood in a broad sense, as a general method for the humanities. With the help of the first theory, we substantiate the consistency of the second. Also, we supplement it with the new concepts such us “reification” and “personification” introduced by M.M. Bakhtin, this gives the study an ethical and moral component and additionally establishes the importance of the role of the “other” in humanitarian knowledge in particular and the understanding of social phenomena in general.
本文对与理解社会现象和“我与他者”关系有关的两个概念进行了分析和比较。首先是P. Ricoeur的模仿圈理论,它呈现了一种对社会行为的理解和在主体中形成对社会行为的态度的阶段性结构。其次,我们将巴赫金广义上理解的对话性思想视为人文学科的一般方法。在第一个理论的帮助下,我们证实了第二个理论的一致性。此外,我们还补充了巴赫金引入的新概念,如“物化”和“人格化”,这使研究具有伦理和道德的成分,并进一步确立了“他者”在人道主义知识和一般社会现象理解中的重要性。
{"title":"The principle of Bakhtin`s dialogicity as a conscious overcoming of the monologization of consciousness","authors":"A. L. Kaulin","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-89-100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-89-100","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an analysis and comparison of two conceptions related to the understanding of social phenomena and the relationship between “I and the other”. The first of them is P. Ricoeur`s theory of the mimetic circle, which presents a phased structure of understanding of social action and forming an attitude towards it in the subject. Secondly, we consider the idea of dialogicity by M.M. Bakhtin, which he understood in a broad sense, as a general method for the humanities. With the help of the first theory, we substantiate the consistency of the second. Also, we supplement it with the new concepts such us “reification” and “personification” introduced by M.M. Bakhtin, this gives the study an ethical and moral component and additionally establishes the importance of the role of the “other” in humanitarian knowledge in particular and the understanding of social phenomena in general.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124859890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hamannian Socrates within History of Philosophy 《哲学史中的苏格拉底
Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-101-113
A. Streltsov
The paper delineates the place of J. G. Hamann’s interpretation of Socrates in view of the preceding tradition and in the context of the thought of the Enlightenment, as well as the influence of his appropriation of Socratic problematics on philosophy of the 18–19th centuries.
本文从前人的传统和启蒙思想的背景出发,论述了哈曼对苏格拉底的阐释所处的地位,以及他对苏格拉底问题论的挪用对18 - 19世纪哲学的影响。
{"title":"Hamannian Socrates within History of Philosophy","authors":"A. Streltsov","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-101-113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-101-113","url":null,"abstract":"The paper delineates the place of J. G. Hamann’s interpretation of Socrates in view of the preceding tradition and in the context of the thought of the Enlightenment, as well as the influence of his appropriation of Socratic problematics on philosophy of the 18–19th centuries.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"185 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125767621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dmitry V. Ushakov: kindness in action (on the 50th anniversary of a friend and mentor) 德米特里·乌沙科夫(Dmitry V. Ushakov):行动中的善意(纪念一位朋友和导师50周年)
Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-114-122
V. Terentyev
This essay examines the inspiring career of the historian, philosopher and ethno-sociologist, candidate of philosophical sciences Dmitry Viktorovich Ushakov in connection with his 50th birthday. Besides the personal biographical information as a background, the article presents a verbal portrait of the Siberian scientist, his personal characteristics, the content of scientific and social life, and the origins of his research approach. Particular attention is paid to the pedagogical nature of D. V. Ushakov, the role of the research school and the transfer of research experience in training would-be colleagues.
这篇文章探讨了历史学家、哲学家和民族社会学家、哲学科学候选人德米特里·维克托罗维奇·乌沙科夫的鼓舞人心的职业生涯,与他的50岁生日有关。除了个人履历作为背景外,本文还介绍了这位西伯利亚科学家的口头形象、个人特征、科学和社会生活的内容以及他的研究方法的起源。特别注意的是乌沙科夫大学的教学性质、研究学院的作用和研究经验在培训未来同事方面的转移。
{"title":"Dmitry V. Ushakov: kindness in action (on the 50th anniversary of a friend and mentor)","authors":"V. Terentyev","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-114-122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-114-122","url":null,"abstract":"This essay examines the inspiring career of the historian, philosopher and ethno-sociologist, candidate of philosophical sciences Dmitry Viktorovich Ushakov in connection with his 50th birthday. Besides the personal biographical information as a background, the article presents a verbal portrait of the Siberian scientist, his personal characteristics, the content of scientific and social life, and the origins of his research approach. Particular attention is paid to the pedagogical nature of D. V. Ushakov, the role of the research school and the transfer of research experience in training would-be colleagues.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116483848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stigmas of disease and poverty: A Historical a priori of Modern Discourse 疾病与贫穷的耻辱:现代话语的历史先验
Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-57-72
S. Boyarkina
The article dwells on the history of the formation of multiple stigmas of sick/poor people. The author describes medical and status characteristics that predetermine attitudes towards potential or real carriers of infectious diseases and poverty. Historical examples of the stigmatization of certain social groups in the era of the greatest epidemiological trouble until the middle of the 19th century are described.A content analysis of the discourse is carried out. It was based on the materials of a modern online publication and included text-analyzes of the audience’ comments (n=133) to the news. The publication describes a conflict in a city cafe about the visitor who carries multiple stigmas. Statements that reflect the assessment of the identity of the stigmatized and the attitude of the audience towards him are given.Historical and cultural analysis made it possible to identify the continuity of discursive practices of stigmatization, the relevance for contemporaries of the historically established stereotypes of perception of a traditionally stigmatized category.
这篇文章详述了病人/穷人多重耻辱的形成历史。作者描述了医疗和身份特征,这些特征预先决定了人们对潜在或真正的传染病携带者和贫穷的态度。在19世纪中叶流行病最严重的时期,某些社会群体被污名化的历史例子被描述。对论文进行了内容分析。它基于现代在线出版物的材料,并包括对观众对新闻评论(n=133)的文本分析。该出版物描述了在一家城市咖啡馆里发生的一场关于携带多重耻辱的游客的冲突。陈述反映了对被污名化者身份的评价和听众对他的态度。历史和文化分析使我们有可能确定污名化的话语实践的连续性,这与历史上建立的对传统污名化类别的刻板印象的同时代人的相关性。
{"title":"Stigmas of disease and poverty: A Historical a priori of Modern Discourse","authors":"S. Boyarkina","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-57-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-57-72","url":null,"abstract":"The article dwells on the history of the formation of multiple stigmas of sick/poor people. The author describes medical and status characteristics that predetermine attitudes towards potential or real carriers of infectious diseases and poverty. Historical examples of the stigmatization of certain social groups in the era of the greatest epidemiological trouble until the middle of the 19th century are described.A content analysis of the discourse is carried out. It was based on the materials of a modern online publication and included text-analyzes of the audience’ comments (n=133) to the news. The publication describes a conflict in a city cafe about the visitor who carries multiple stigmas. Statements that reflect the assessment of the identity of the stigmatized and the attitude of the audience towards him are given.Historical and cultural analysis made it possible to identify the continuity of discursive practices of stigmatization, the relevance for contemporaries of the historically established stereotypes of perception of a traditionally stigmatized category.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128886945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Paradox of negative emotions in art: analysis of theoretical and empirical studies 艺术中的负性情绪悖论:理论与实证研究分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-43-56
Karolina-Dzhoanna Gomes
In this article, I will first present a number of contemporary philosophical conceptions that offer various solutions to the “paradox of negative emotions” as a general problem of how one can enjoy art that involves painful emotions. Solutions presented include ambivalence and value judgments theories, compensatory theories, and theories of catharsis. Then the article highlights a number of modern empirical studies devoted to this paradox. Despite the fact that they contain methodological and substantive problems, and do not add up to a coherent system, their results are valuable, since they challenge the possibility of a universal solution to the paradox.
在这篇文章中,我将首先呈现一些当代哲学概念,这些概念为“消极情绪悖论”提供了各种解决方案,作为一个关于人们如何享受包含痛苦情绪的艺术的一般问题。提出的解决方案包括矛盾心理和价值判断理论、补偿理论和宣泄理论。然后,文章重点介绍了一些致力于这一悖论的现代实证研究。尽管它们包含方法论和实质性的问题,并不能构成一个连贯的系统,但它们的结果是有价值的,因为它们挑战了普遍解决这一悖论的可能性。
{"title":"Paradox of negative emotions in art: analysis of theoretical and empirical studies","authors":"Karolina-Dzhoanna Gomes","doi":"10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-43-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-43-56","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, I will first present a number of contemporary philosophical conceptions that offer various solutions to the “paradox of negative emotions” as a general problem of how one can enjoy art that involves painful emotions. Solutions presented include ambivalence and value judgments theories, compensatory theories, and theories of catharsis. Then the article highlights a number of modern empirical studies devoted to this paradox. Despite the fact that they contain methodological and substantive problems, and do not add up to a coherent system, their results are valuable, since they challenge the possibility of a universal solution to the paradox.","PeriodicalId":240316,"journal":{"name":"Siberian Journal of Philosophy","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133483335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Siberian Journal of Philosophy
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1