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Оптимизация параметров гетероструктуры CdHgTe/HgTe с одиночной квантовой ямой для генерации плазмон-фононов 优化CdHgTe/HgTe异质结构参数,单量子坑产生等离子管
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21883/ftp.2023.04.55892.06k
В.Я. Алешкин, А О Рудаков, А.А. Дубинов
Работа посвящена выбору оптимальной ширины запрещенной зоны квантовой ямы для генерации двумерных плазмон-фононов в гетероструктурах CdHgTe/HgTe. Показано, что оптимальной эффективной шириной запрещенной зоны является ширина, немного превосходящая энергию продольного оптического фонона в барьере. Ключевые слова: гетероструктуры CdHgTe/HgTe с квантовыми ямами, генерация двумерных плазмон-фононов, оптимальная ширина запрещенной зоны.
工作重点是选择量子坑的最佳宽度,以产生CdHgTe/HgTe异质结构中的二维等离子体丰。被禁止区域的最佳有效宽度是宽度,略高于屏障中纵向光学背景的能量。关键词:量子坑的CdHgTe/HgTe异质结构,产生二维等离子体背景,最佳禁区宽度。
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引用次数: 0
Влияние ионной очистки поверхности излучающего скола 9хх нм лазерных диодов на основе InGaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs на их предельную мощность излучения 9 x x辐射液表面离子净化的影响,基于InGaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs激光二极管的极限辐射功率
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21883/ftp.2023.01.54931.3952
Алексей Сергеевич Токарев, О. А. Лапшина, А. А. Козырев
This paper reports on the study of the effect of ion cleaning of emitting cleaved facet of 9xx nm laser diodes based on InGaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs on their limiting radiation power. Measured maximal power and the percentage of laser diodes with a visual manifestation of catastrophic optical damage in the active region were analyzed. It was found that short-term (1 min) low-energy treatment with argon and hydrogen ions does not lead to changes in the parameters of laser diodes, while treatment with nitrogen ions results in a decrease in the maximal output power and an increase in the probability of catastrophic optical damage. It is also shown that the use of an ion source based on electron cyclotron resonance leads to better results compared to a End Hall source or radiofrequency source with inductively coupled plasma, due to the lower energy of the ions.
本文研究了InGaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs 9xx nm激光二极管发射裂隙面的离子清洗对其极限辐射功率的影响。分析了测量到的最大功率和在有源区具有灾难性光损伤视觉表现的激光二极管的百分比。研究发现,短期(1 min)低能量氩离子和氢离子处理不会导致激光二极管参数的变化,而氮离子处理会导致最大输出功率的降低和灾难性光学损伤的概率增加。还表明,由于离子的能量较低,使用基于电子回旋共振的离子源比端霍尔源或电感耦合等离子体的射频源具有更好的效果。
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引用次数: 0
Начальные стадии роста слоя GaN(11=22) на наноструктурированной подложке Si(113) 甘层(11 / 22)最初的生长阶段是在Si(113)的纳米手柄底座上。
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21883/ftp.2023.01.54923.3994
В.Н. Бессолов, Е.В. Коненкова, С.Н. Родин
Методом растровой электронной микроскопии изучались начальные стадии формирования полуполярного GaN(1122) слоя при эпитаксии из металлоорганических соединений на подложках Si(113), на поверхности которых сформированы U-образные канавки с размером элементов <100 нм (подложка-NP-Si(113)). Установлено, что NP-Si(113) подложки с буферным слоем AlN стимулируют формирование островков, ограненных плоскостями m-GaN, c-GaN. Показано, что наблюдается преимущественный рост грани m-GaN по сравнению с c-GaN. Экспериментальные результаты соответствуют принципу отбора Гиббса--Кюри--Вульфа, но с учетом упругих напряжений в плоскости c-GaN. Ключевые слова: полуполярный нитрид галлия, нано-структурированная подложка, кремний.
在Si(113)底座上的金属有机化合物中,半极性电子显微镜研究了半极性电子显微镜形成的早期阶段(1122)。事实证明,NP-Si(113)缓冲层的基质刺激了m-根平面、c-根平面上的岛屿的形成。它显示了m-GaN相对于c-GaN的优势增长。实验结果符合吉布斯-居里-沃尔夫的选择原则,但考虑到c-GaN平面上的弹性电压。关键词:半极性氮化镓,纳米结构支架,硅。
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引用次数: 0
Определение механизмов протекания тока в структурах из двух слоев диэлектриков 两层介质结构中电流流动机制的定义
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21883/ftp.2023.02.55335.3545
С. В. Булярский, В С Белов, Г.Г. Гусаров, А. В. Лакалин, К.И. Литвинова, А. П. Орлов
Diodes of type Metal-Dielectric 1-Dielectric 2-Metal are promising for use in devices paired with antennas-rectennas. To create diodes with the characteristics required for operation, it is necessary to understand the mechanisms of current transport in both dielectrics and their contacts with metals. To solve this problem, it is necessary to develop an algorithm for dividing the general current-voltage characteristic into characteristics of individual contacts, the analysis of which will also allow us to investigate the problems of the properties of defects in the dielectrics that make up the diode. In this paper, the solution of the above problems is presented on the example of the Al-Al2O3-Ta2O5-Ni diode. The authors showed how one can divide the current-voltage characteristic into components, calculate potential barriers at the boundaries of metals with contacting dielectrics, and determine the concentration and energy characteristics of structural defects in dielectrics.
金属-介电1-介电2-金属二极管在与天线-整流天线配对的器件中很有前景。为了制造具有工作所需特性的二极管,有必要了解电介质及其与金属接触中的电流传输机制。为了解决这个问题,有必要开发一种算法,将一般的电流-电压特性划分为单个触点的特性,对其分析也将使我们能够研究构成二极管的介电体缺陷的特性问题。本文以Al-Al2O3-Ta2O5-Ni二极管为例,介绍了上述问题的解决方法。作者展示了如何将电流-电压特性划分为分量,计算具有接触电介质的金属边界的势垒,并确定电介质中结构缺陷的浓度和能量特征。
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引用次数: 0
Двухфотонное внутризонное поглощение поляризованного света и его линейно-циркулярный дихроизм в алмазоподобных полупроводниках 极化光的双光子内吸收和钻石半导体的线性循环二色性
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21883/ftp.2023.05.56207.4975
Р.Я. Расулов, Ф О Касымов, Н.У. Кодиров, У.М. Исомиддинова
The theory of interband two-photon absorption of a strong light wave in semiconductors with a complex band is developed. An analytical expression is obtained for the probability of a two-photon interband transition, which contains a dependence on the intensity, polarization vector, and frequency of the absorbed light, as well as on the band parameters of the semiconductor, where the contribution of the Rabi effect to the coefficients of two-quantum absorption of light is taken into account. It is shown that the shape of the absorption edge and linear-circular dichroism depends on the degree of light polarization and on the Rabi parameter.
建立了复杂带半导体中强光带间双光子吸收理论。得到了双光子带间跃迁概率的解析表达式,它与吸收光的强度、偏振矢量和频率以及半导体的带参数有关,其中考虑了拉比效应对光的双量子吸收系数的贡献。结果表明,吸收边的形状和线圆二色性与光偏振度和拉比参数有关。
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引用次数: 0
Терагерцовые излучатели с активной областью на основе сверхмногопериодных решеток AlGaAs/GaAs 超多层AlGaAs/GaAs晶格活性区域辐射器
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21883/ftp.2023.05.56197.17k
А.С. Дашков, Л. Г. Герчиков, Л. И. Горай, Н.А. Костромин, А. Д. Буравлёв
In this article, several designs of the active region of the THz radiation source are considered, taking into account grown super-multiperiod AlGaAs/GaAs superlattices. For the proposed designs, the principal device characteristics are computed: energy band diagram, gain spectrum, and transport characteristics. Based on the calculation results, the authors proposed an optimal design of the active region of a tunable THz radiation source.
在本文中,考虑到生长的超多周期AlGaAs/GaAs超晶格,考虑了几种太赫兹辐射源有源区的设计。对于所提出的设计,计算了主要器件特性:能带图、增益谱和传输特性。根据计算结果,提出了可调谐太赫兹辐射源有源区域的优化设计方案。
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引用次数: 0
Высокая чувствительность пленок оксида индия, полученных методом хлоридной газофазной эпитаксии, к аммиаку 印度氧化物的高灵敏度,由氯化气体冲击引起。
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21883/ftp.2023.03.55626.4704
Д.А. Алмаев, А.В. Алмаев, В. И. Николаев, П.Н. Бутенко, М.П. Щеглов, А.В. Чикиряка, А.И. Печников
The effect of H2, NH3, CO and O2 on the electrically conductive properties of In2O3 films grown by halide vapor phase epitaxy has been studied. In the temperature range of 200−550°C, In2O3 films demonstrate gas sensitivity to all considered gases, a relatively high operation speed and repeatability of cycles. The greatest response to NH3 was obtained, which exceeded 33 arb.units at a temperature of 400°C and a gas concentration of 1000 ppm. A qualitative mechanism of gas sensitivity of In2O3 films is proposed. The obtained gas-sensitive characteristics are compared with known NH3 sensors based on various materials. It is shown that the method of halide vapor phase epitaxy makes it possible to obtain indium oxide films with high gas sensitivity
研究了H2、NH3、CO和O2对卤化物气相外延法制备In2O3薄膜导电性能的影响。在200 - 550°C的温度范围内,In2O3薄膜对所有考虑的气体都表现出气敏性,具有相对较高的运行速度和循环的可重复性。对NH3的反应最大,超过33 arb。温度为400°C,气体浓度为1000ppm。提出了in2o3薄膜气敏的定性机理。所获得的气敏特性与基于各种材料的已知NH3传感器进行了比较。结果表明,卤化物气相外延法可以制备出高气敏氧化铟薄膜
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引用次数: 0
Электрон-фононное взаимодействие в нанокристаллах перовскитов во фторфосфатном стекле
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21883/ftp.2023.05.56196.14k
М.Н. Батаев, Маргарита Сергеевна Кузнецова, Д. В. Панькин, М. Б. Смирнов, С. Ю. Вербин, И. В. Игнатьев, И. А. Елисеев, В Ю Давыдов, Андрей Николаевич Смирнов, Е. В. Колобкова
The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals grown in a fluorophosphate glass matrix exhibit phonon replicas of the exciton line. The dependence of intensity of the phonon sidebands are simulated taking into account the difference in the curvature of the excited and ground adiabatic potentials. The Raman spectra of CsPbBr3 nanocrystals are measured. Calculations based on the density functional theory is performed to obtain the spectrum of phonon states of these crystals in the orthorhombic phase. The phonon frequencies observed in the PL and Raman spectra are compared with the calculation results.
在氟磷酸盐玻璃基质中生长的CsPbBr3钙钛矿纳米晶体的光致发光(PL)光谱表现出激子线的声子复制品。考虑激发态和地绝热势曲率的差异,模拟了声子边带强度的依赖关系。测量了CsPbBr3纳米晶体的拉曼光谱。基于密度泛函理论计算得到了这些晶体在正交相中的声子态谱。将在PL和拉曼光谱中观测到的声子频率与计算结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
Исследование динамики включения низковольтных InP-гомотиристоров 低压合成器开关开关动力学研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21883/ftp.2023.04.55901.4851
С.О. Слипченко, О С Соболева, А.А. Подоскин, Ю.К. Кириченко, Т. А. Багаев, И. В. Яроцкая, Н.А. Пихтин
A series of heterostructure designs of low-voltage InP homothyristors have been investigated using numerical simulation methods. The design with a space charge layer formed in the p-base region of the n-p-n transistor part was considered as the base one. The dynamic characteristics and processes that determine the rate of transition to the on state are investigated. It is shown that as the p-base thickness increases from 1 to 2.6 μm, the maximum on-state currents increase from 70 to 90 A, while the minimum turn-on transition time is 11 ns at a maximum blocking voltage of 55 V. It is shown that the operation efficiency in the on state is determined by the residual voltage. Residual voltage decreases with a decrease in the thickness of the p-base.
采用数值模拟方法研究了一系列低压InP同晶闸管异质结构设计。在n-p-n晶体管的p基区形成空间电荷层的设计被认为是基极设计。研究了决定电导跃迁速率的动态特性和过程。结果表明,当p基厚度从1 μm增加到2.6 μm时,最大导通电流从70 A增加到90 A,在最大阻断电压为55 V时,最小导通过渡时间为11 ns。结果表明,导通状态下的工作效率是由剩余电压决定的。残余电压随p基厚度的减小而减小。
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引用次数: 0
Моделирование зонной структуры сверхрешеток на основе "разбавленных" нитридов 超点阵区域结构模拟
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21883/ftp.2023.03.55635.4163
А.С. Дашков, Н.А. Костромин, А. В. Бабичев, Л. И. Горай, А. Ю. Егоров
The paper describes an algorithm for computing the interband transition energy for superlattices of quaternary solid solutions of diluted nitrides. Using the described method, the authors have conducted several numerical simulations of test structures with InGaAsN quantum wells for the method verification using experimental data and comparison with other approaches. Simulation results showed the validity of the used approach. The hybridization parameter estimation method for Indium mole-fraction below 30 % is presented. Based on simulation results, the authors propose InGaAs/GaAsN superlattices' parameters for the implementation of the source emitting in the 1.3 µm spectral range.
本文介绍了一种计算稀释氮化物四元固溶体超晶格带间跃迁能的算法。利用所描述的方法,作者对带有InGaAsN量子阱的测试结构进行了多次数值模拟,利用实验数据验证了该方法,并与其他方法进行了比较。仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性。提出了铟摩尔分数低于30%的杂化参数估计方法。基于仿真结果,作者提出了在1.3µm光谱范围内实现源发射的InGaAs/GaAsN超晶格参数。
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引用次数: 0
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Физика и техника полупроводников
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