Pub Date : 2026-02-04DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166201
Gwangsik Mun, Eugene Cho, Yujin Han, Keun Wook Shin, Gi-Young Jo, Jieun Seo, Sihyun Joo, Taewoon Kim, Seoyeon Jeong, Seo Hyun Kim, Gangtae Jin, Yeon Sik Jung, Hyeuk Jin Han
{"title":"High-density growth of single-crystal CoSi nanowires via plasma-driven synergistic surface engineering","authors":"Gwangsik Mun, Eugene Cho, Yujin Han, Keun Wook Shin, Gi-Young Jo, Jieun Seo, Sihyun Joo, Taewoon Kim, Seoyeon Jeong, Seo Hyun Kim, Gangtae Jin, Yeon Sik Jung, Hyeuk Jin Han","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166201","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":247,"journal":{"name":"Applied Surface Science","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146110084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-04DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166193
Dhanashri D. Khandagale, Sea-Fue Wang, Satoshi Kameoka
{"title":"Unveiling the roles of LaNi5 and CeNi5 alloy catalysts in methane-assisted catalytic chemical vapor deposition: Mechanistic insights into CNT growth","authors":"Dhanashri D. Khandagale, Sea-Fue Wang, Satoshi Kameoka","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166193","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":247,"journal":{"name":"Applied Surface Science","volume":"233 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146110085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-04DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166141
Hanqi Sun, Li Sun, Yong Wang, Wenjing Li, Jiayang Li, Jiawen Cui, Ke Wang, Yihe Zhang
{"title":"Multi-metal Prussian blue analogs with 3D ion channels for high-capacity aqueous zinc-ion battery cathode","authors":"Hanqi Sun, Li Sun, Yong Wang, Wenjing Li, Jiayang Li, Jiawen Cui, Ke Wang, Yihe Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166141","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":247,"journal":{"name":"Applied Surface Science","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146110087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-04DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166208
Ahmad Alem, Yining Huang, Nicole Wechner, Michael Feuchter, Matheus A. Tunes, Christoph Rameshan, Stefan Spirk, Christine Bandl
Surface functionalization of carbon plays a key role in tailoring their interfacial properties for applications in energy storage, energy conversion, structural composites, etc. In this work, radio frequency (RF) O2-plasma was employed to tailor the surface chemistry of C-felts. The influence of plasma power and treatment duration was studied. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed that oxygen incorporation increases upon plasma treatment with powers up to 100 W, decreasing the C/O ratio significantly, followed by partial recovery at higher powers due to ion-induced etching. High-resolution C1s and O1s spectra were deconvoluted using a stoichiometric correlation strategy to improve peak assignments. Despite the inherent complexity of O1s spectra due to peak overlap and symmetric features, a consistent interpretation was achieved. Hence, by providing a stoichiometry-driven framework we improve the accuracy and consistency of XPS analysis by correlating the deconvolution of high-resolution C1s and O1s spectra. Raman spectroscopy confirmed the progressive increase in structural defects, with higher plasma powers and longer exposures. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed pronounced surface roughening and fiber etching after plasma. Overall, this work provides a deeper insight into surface modification of carbon felt utilizing O2-plasma and establishes a stoichiometric framework for interpreting complex XPS spectra of oxygen-functionalized carbons.
{"title":"Radio frequency O2-plasma treatment of carbon felts: stoichiometric insight into C1s and O1s XPS with correlated Raman and SEM characterization","authors":"Ahmad Alem, Yining Huang, Nicole Wechner, Michael Feuchter, Matheus A. Tunes, Christoph Rameshan, Stefan Spirk, Christine Bandl","doi":"10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2026.166208","url":null,"abstract":"Surface functionalization of carbon plays a key role in tailoring their interfacial properties for applications in energy storage, energy conversion, structural composites, etc. In this work, radio frequency (RF) O<sub>2</sub>-plasma was employed to tailor the surface chemistry of C-felts. The influence of plasma power and treatment duration was studied. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed that oxygen incorporation increases upon plasma treatment with powers up to 100 W, decreasing the C/O ratio significantly, followed by partial recovery at higher powers due to ion-induced etching. High-resolution C1s and O1s spectra were deconvoluted using a stoichiometric correlation strategy to improve peak assignments. Despite the inherent complexity of O1s spectra due to peak overlap and symmetric features, a consistent interpretation was achieved. Hence, by providing a stoichiometry-driven framework we improve the accuracy and consistency of XPS analysis by correlating the deconvolution of high-resolution C1s and O1s spectra. Raman spectroscopy confirmed the progressive increase in structural defects, with higher plasma powers and longer exposures. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed pronounced surface roughening and fiber etching after plasma. Overall, this work provides a deeper insight into surface modification of carbon felt utilizing O<sub>2</sub>-plasma and establishes a stoichiometric framework for interpreting complex XPS spectra of oxygen-functionalized carbons.","PeriodicalId":247,"journal":{"name":"Applied Surface Science","volume":"89 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146122220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}