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2010 International Conference on Logistics Systems and Intelligent Management (ICLSIM)最新文献

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Study on multi-destination emergency scheduling model under dynamic continuous consumption 动态连续消耗下多目标应急调度模型研究
Chang Chun-guang, Chen Dongwen, W. Lijie, Kong Fanwen
With the purpose to enhance efficiency and accurate of emergency dispatch, realize reasonable distribution material quantity, reduce life and property loss caused by paroxysmal emergency events, a dynamic continuous consumption emergency scheduling model is established. Some features of emergency scheduling goals are analyzed. The objective function includes minimizing earliest emergency start time and the least disaster relief participated places. Simultaneously, satisfactory degree of disaster area is also considered in the objective function. Two main categories of constraints, namely, continuous consumption, supply and demand quantity are considered. GA is employed to solve the model, and the basic implement step of GA is given in detail. To employ GA easily, the constraints are disposed with penalty function idea so that they are introduced to the fitness value. To validate the validity of GA, the multi disaster places emergency scheduling problem for dynamic and continuous consumption is abstracted. The experiment shows that by multi running, GA can get multi efficient typical solutions so as to provide significant support for decision-making of emergency scheduling. The global search capacity of GA is strong, and it is suitable to solve complex optimization problems such as emergency scheduling problem under dynamic and continuous consumption condition.
为了提高应急调度的效率和准确性,实现物资的合理分配,减少突发应急事件造成的生命财产损失,建立了动态连续用电量应急调度模型。分析了应急调度目标的一些特点。目标函数包括最小的最早应急启动时间和最少的救灾参与地点。同时,在目标函数中还考虑了灾区的满意程度。主要考虑两类约束,即持续消费、供给和需求数量。采用遗传算法对模型进行求解,并详细给出了遗传算法的基本实现步骤。为了便于遗传算法的应用,采用罚函数思想对约束进行处理,将约束引入到适应度值中。为了验证遗传算法的有效性,对动态连续消费的多灾害场所应急调度问题进行了抽象。实验表明,遗传算法通过多次运行,可以得到多个高效的典型解,为应急调度决策提供重要支持。遗传算法具有较强的全局搜索能力,适合求解动态连续消耗条件下的应急调度等复杂优化问题。
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引用次数: 2
An approach to model the AS/RS via Colored Timed Petri Net 一种基于彩色定时Petri网的AS/RS建模方法
Cai Wen-xue, Wu Zhongming
As to automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS), the schedule and control issues are often mixed together, since they are closely related. Our study intends to focus on the latter. Therefore, we initially clarify the roles between scheduler and controller. Then we employ Colored Petri Net(CTPN) as a modeling tools for the deadlock study which is noted as a significant problem in most literatures on AS/RS. In our research, CTPN has been modified from the primitive definition, with more elements added in order to enhance the modeling capability. Based on the CTPN model, we attempt to solve the deadlock problems in system.
对于自动存储和检索系统(As /RS),进度和控制问题往往是混合在一起的,因为它们是密切相关的。我们的研究重点是后者。因此,我们首先澄清调度程序和控制器之间的角色。然后,我们使用彩色Petri网(CTPN)作为建模工具来研究死锁,这是大多数关于as /RS的文献中指出的一个重要问题。在我们的研究中,CTPN在原始定义的基础上进行了修改,增加了更多的元素,以增强建模能力。基于CTPN模型,我们试图解决系统中的死锁问题。
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引用次数: 7
Optimizing design scheme of energy saving in warehouse building based on grey relational analysis 基于灰色关联分析的仓库建筑节能优化设计方案
Yang Daheng
Energy saving and environment have became an important subject in the design of warehouse building. In order to optimize a design scheme in warehouse building, this paper studied the optimizing design method in warehouse building by grey relational analysis. The weighting value for indexes of green building evaluation, such as area ratio of windows; heat pump air-conditioning; acoustics etc, were made by Delphi method. The matrix for comparative series of different design scheme was calculated by grey relational analysis. The design scheme with area ratio of window and natural ventilation is the most optimizing design scheme. The results indicate that grey relational analysis can be a valuable method for the optimizing design scheme for warehouse building
节能环保已成为仓库建筑设计中的一个重要课题。为了优化仓库建筑的设计方案,本文运用灰色关联分析法研究了仓库建筑的优化设计方法。窗户面积比等绿色建筑评价指标的权重值;热泵空调;采用德尔菲法进行声学等方面的研究。通过灰色关联分析,计算出不同设计方案的比较序列矩阵。窗与自然通风面积比的设计方案是最优的设计方案。结果表明,灰色关联分析方法可以作为仓库建筑优化设计方案的一种有价值的方法
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引用次数: 5
Data exhibition and mining for multimodal transport based on data warehouse 基于数据仓库的多式联运数据展示与挖掘
Wang Zhan-zhong, Jin Feng-hua, Y. U. Liu-Qing
Studied the spiral development process of data warehouse based on the multimodal transport system, took typical multimodal transport station as an example, constructed data warehouse system which integrated transport modes, conveyances and process information to reflect the whole data warehouse. Carried out on-line analysis and data mining to extract important clients and to solve the shortest route problem.
研究了基于多式联运系统的数据仓库的螺旋发展过程,以典型多式联运站为例,构建了集运输方式、运输方式和过程信息于一体的数据仓库系统,以反映整个数据仓库。进行在线分析和数据挖掘,提取重要客户,解决最短路径问题。
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引用次数: 2
Using cusp catastrophe theory to model pick-up point choice behavior for online bookstore shopper 利用尖点突变理论对网上书店购买者的取货点选择行为进行建模
Yu-Kai Huang, W. Fan, Cheng-Hsien Hsieh, C. Lan, Ruei-Shiuan Chang
Ordering books on the Internet is obviously becoming a significant market. Retailing delivery (RD) service provides consumers with a self pick-up approach, so it is popular for those who cannot conveniently use home delivery service. E-service quality and logistics service quality are the key issues in e-commerce. A nonlinear model of loyalty is suggested by past studies. The main purpose of this study is to explore how of the logistics service quality and switching cost influence the pick-up point choice behavior by using a catastrophe model. Firstly, the latent variable is defined in the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Secondly, the catastrophe model was used to analyze the linkages between service quality and switching cost on pick-up point service loyalty. The results indicated that the switching cost plays the splitting factor in the catastrophe model, and a high switching cost makes the discontinuous choice behavior, implications of these results for practice and research are provided.
在互联网上订购图书显然正在成为一个重要的市场。零售派递服务为消费者提供自助上门取件的服务,因此受到不方便使用送货上门服务的人士的欢迎。电子服务质量和物流服务质量是电子商务中的关键问题。过去的研究提出了一种非线性的忠诚模型。本研究的主要目的是利用突变模型来探讨物流服务质量和转换成本对取件点选择行为的影响。首先,在验证性因子分析(CFA)中定义潜在变量。其次,利用突变模型分析了服务质量与换乘成本对取货点服务忠诚度的关系。研究结果表明,切换成本是突变模型中的分裂因素,高切换成本导致了不连续的选择行为,并对实践和研究提供了启示。
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引用次数: 2
CCERW: A new prediction rule to identify treatment failure patients with community-acquired pneumonia for middle aged and elderly CCERW:一种识别中老年社区获得性肺炎治疗失败患者的新预测规则
L. Jiansheng, Hou Zhengkun, L. Suyun, Y. Xueqing, Wang Minghang
To develop and validate a clinical prediction rule to identify treatment failure patients with community-acquired pneumonia(CAP) for middle aged and elderly in China, data from the patients aged ≥ 45 yrs with CAP in derivation cohort, internal validation cohort and external validation cohort were analysed by the methods of univariate analysis, multivariate analysis and receiver operating curve. The results showed a prediction rule CCERW based on five independent factors (i.e., confusion; creatinine<60µmol/L; electrolyte disturbances; respiratory failure; WBC>7.5×109/L) which correlated with treatment failure had better predictive capability than PSI, CURB65 and CRB65, and can be used in middle aged and elderly patients with CAP of Han people in China.
为建立并验证识别中国中老年社区获得性肺炎(CAP)治疗失败患者的临床预测规则,采用单因素分析、多因素分析和受试者工作曲线分析方法,对推导队列、内部验证队列和外部验证队列中年龄≥45岁的CAP患者数据进行分析。结果表明,基于5个独立因素(即混淆度;creatinine7.5×109/L)与治疗失败相关的预测能力优于PSI、CURB65和CRB65,可用于中国汉族中老年CAP患者。
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引用次数: 1
The green supply chain-the case of The Body Shop 绿色供应链——美体小铺的案例
Li Ting, Li Yanfeng, Ye Qiongwei
This article illustrates the global Cosmetic retailer-The Body Shop's successful transformation from its old mission statement (Green its product line) to the new mission statement (Green its entire supply chain). Firstly, it gives a brief introduction about the background of case study. Then it analyses trade-offs of benefits and costs of green supply chain. Following this, The Body Shop's Strategies to Achieve Green Supply Chain are described, they're: Partnership strategy, Information Technology (IT) strategy, Waste Minimize Strategy and Transportation Strategy. Finally, Conclusion is made as an ending.
这篇文章阐述了全球化妆品零售商——美体小铺(the Body Shop)从旧的使命宣言(环保其产品线)到新的使命宣言(环保其整个供应链)的成功转型。首先,简要介绍了案例研究的背景。然后分析了绿色供应链的收益与成本权衡。接下来,介绍了The Body Shop实现绿色供应链的策略,它们是:伙伴关系策略、信息技术(IT)策略、最小化浪费策略和运输策略。最后,结束语作为结尾。
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引用次数: 0
Systemic innovation of logistics finance operation model based on TRIZ theory 基于TRIZ理论的物流金融运作模式系统创新
Pan Yongming, Geng Xiaofei
Recently, the demand of synthesis services for the logistics finance has become stronger constantly. Derived from that, higher demand was raised for its operation model. Even though the academia has made large amount of researches with its operation models and brought forward different kinds of methods to classify it, the changeable operation needs of modern logistic finances can still not be well satisfied. So the method of TRIZ has been creatively used to analyze the defects of current patterns and find the conflicts. Then new classification method of logistics finance operation models was raised from the aspect of market demand and financing enterprises. On the premise that the new method does not raise the risks of financial department, it strengthened the universality and the practicality of logistics finance, which makes the systemic innovation to the operation model of logistics finance.
近年来,人们对物流金融综合服务的需求不断增强。由此,对其运营模式提出了更高的要求。尽管学术界对其运作模式进行了大量的研究,并提出了各种不同的分类方法,但仍不能很好地满足现代物流财务变化的运作需求。因此,创造性地运用TRIZ方法来分析现有模式的缺陷和发现冲突。然后从市场需求和融资企业的角度提出了物流金融运作模式的新分类方法。新方法在不增加财政部门风险的前提下,增强了物流金融的通用性和实用性,对物流金融的运作模式进行了系统创新。
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引用次数: 0
Design and realization of route control system in railway system based on simulation 基于仿真的铁路线路控制系统设计与实现
Cui Jian-jiang, Shi Da-yu, Wang Li-hui, Chen Da-li, Liu Feng
The simulation research for the route control system in an industrial railway system is presented in this paper. The method of schedule indications analysis with integration of locomotive-position-task is proposed. In this method, the proper schedule instructions received are divided into three layers, which solve the problem of incomplete analysis for schedule indications effectively. An improved Dijkstra algorithm is applied, which improves the efficiency of route search remarkably. Finally, the simulation platform of the route control system in a railway system is researched and developed. The system has a good stability, in which average opening time of routes is less than 100ms, which lays the foundation for building the real route control system.
本文对某工业铁路线路控制系统进行了仿真研究。提出了结合机车-位置-任务的调度指标分析方法。该方法将接收到的合适的调度指令分为三层,有效地解决了调度指示分析不完全的问题。采用改进的Dijkstra算法,显著提高了路由搜索的效率。最后,研究开发了铁路线路控制系统仿真平台。系统具有良好的稳定性,其中线路的平均开通时间小于100ms,为构建真正的线路控制系统奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 0
The empirical analysis of automobile logistics based on multivariate statistical analysis 基于多元统计分析的汽车物流实证分析
Jiabin Wang, Hechun Wang
With the logistics outsourcing gradually increases, automobile logistics can be an important tache to assess and select the automobile logistics vendors justly and equitably in the outsourcing process of enterprises. And the proper evaluation of automobile logistics would enhance auto enterprise core competence, improve added-value service, reduce cost and optimize enterprise resources etc. But a new quantitative approach is adopted to assess the automobile logistics through the principal component, the fisher method and K-Nearest Neighbor method, it could grade them. And then identify the Misclassified automobile logistics by K-NN on the base of above analysis. Moreover, this method contributes to the classification and selection of the automobile logistics vendors on the basis of some objective information provided by this method and then the analysis result might be taken as one of main reference for outsourcing decision making.
随着物流外包的逐渐增多,汽车物流可以成为企业外包过程中公正、公平地评价和选择汽车物流供应商的重要环节。正确评价汽车物流对提高汽车企业核心竞争力、提高服务附加值、降低成本、优化企业资源等具有重要意义。采用主成分法、fisher法和k近邻法对汽车物流进行定量评价。然后在上述分析的基础上,利用K-NN对汽车物流的误分类进行识别。此外,该方法还有助于根据所提供的客观信息对汽车物流供应商进行分类和选择,分析结果可作为外包决策的主要参考之一。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2010 International Conference on Logistics Systems and Intelligent Management (ICLSIM)
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