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2010 International Conference on Logistics Systems and Intelligent Management (ICLSIM)最新文献

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Model and algorithm of vehicle routing problem with time windows in stochastic traffic network 随机交通网络中带时间窗车辆路径问题的模型与算法
G. Jie
Assigning and scheduling vehicle routes in stochastic traffic network is a crucial management problem. Vehicle routing problem (VRP) is a combinational optimization problem, it belongs to the NP-hard problem theoretically. VRP with time windows and capacity constraint in stochastic traffic network was studied considering the state of traffic network changing randomly under the action of external factors. Multi-objective chance-constrained model was established based on the travel time which was expressed as a random variable according to previous collected data, and modified genetic algorithm for the model was proposed to obtain the optimal vehicle routing corresponding to practice. At last, numerical results were provided to demonstrate the feasibility and validity of the proposed model and algorithm.
随机交通网络中车辆路线的分配和调度是一个关键的管理问题。车辆路径问题(VRP)是一个组合优化问题,理论上属于np困难问题。考虑交通网络状态在外界因素作用下的随机变化,研究了随机交通网络中具有时间窗和容量约束的VRP问题。根据之前收集的数据,将出行时间表示为随机变量,建立了多目标机会约束模型,并对该模型提出了改进的遗传算法,以获得符合实际的最优车辆路径。最后给出了数值结果,验证了所提模型和算法的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 10
Creation of customer value innovation with refined service: Taking ABC life logistics company in Taiwan as an example 以精细化服务创造顾客价值创新——以台湾ABC人寿物流公司为例
H. Hsiao, Jen-Chia Chang, Y. Yeh, Su-Chang Chen, C. Chou, C. Shen
This study aimed to discuss how to incorporate the concept of customer value and value innovation in life logistics services by case study, and redefined and developed an innovative service business strategy model in life logistic companies. The results provide a business model with three stages (preparation, construct model, and construct strategy). The value innovation of life logistics companies is based on customer-oriented concepts, including three operational directions, which are business operational beliefs, integrated information systems, high-quality service teams and mechanisms. With regard to the promotion of value innovation, a market gap must be recognized first, and after defining its position, a value innovation service model and executive strategy are further constructed. In the innovative process, three key success factors (conceptual innovation, 3C technology, and precise position) should be the bases to fully support and fulfill innovative service, and achieve value innovation.
本研究旨在透过个案研究,探讨如何将顾客价值与价值创新的概念融入生活物流服务,并重新定义与发展生活物流公司的创新服务经营策略模式。结果提供了具有三个阶段(准备、构造模型和构造策略)的业务模型。生命物流企业的价值创新是以客户为导向的理念为基础的,包括业务运营信念、集成信息系统、优质服务团队和机制三个运营方向。要推动价值创新,首先要认清市场缺口,在明确其定位后,进一步构建价值创新服务模式和执行策略。在创新过程中,三个关键成功要素(概念创新、3C技术、精准定位)应成为充分支持和履行创新服务、实现价值创新的基础。
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引用次数: 1
On cooperation and competition between upstream and downstream companies in supply chain 论供应链上下游企业的合作与竞争
Lu Sun, Yan Ma
This article explores the competition relationship between three subjects: suppliers, manufacturers and retailers in light of perceptions of competition and cooperation in game theory. It is structured in two parts. First part is an analysis on a two-tier competition mode between suppliers and retailers; in the second part, suppliers are added therein and three-tier competition mode is established, next the analysis is conducted by categorizing retailers' activities into two kinds: cooperation and competion; As for targeted retailers, which are the main subject for discussion, due to the fact that optional upstream manufacturers are unsame and prices and quantities of products they provide are different, retailers have to determine quantity of goods to purchase according to actual costs. The major intent of this article is to, from the perspective of retailers, via formulating a game mode, through testing of reference data, examine a variety of forms of retailers' copetition under game theory.
本文从博弈论的竞争与合作观点出发,探讨了供应商、制造商和零售商三者之间的竞争关系。它由两部分组成。第一部分分析了供应商与零售商之间的两层竞争模式;第二部分增加了供应商,建立了三层竞争模式,将零售商的活动分为合作与竞争两类进行分析;对于主要讨论的目标零售商,由于可选的上游制造商不相同,所提供产品的价格和数量也不同,零售商必须根据实际成本来确定购买的商品数量。本文的主要意图是从零售商的角度出发,通过制定一个博弈模型,通过对参考数据的检验,考察博弈论下零售商的各种竞争形式。
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引用次数: 4
An optimized strategy based on demanders' satisfaction for rescue resource allocation 基于需求方满意度的救援资源配置优化策略
Li Hong, Wang Yaoqiu
To solve the problem of distributing special resources, such as rescue resources, healthcare resources and military resources etc, a simplex model is proposed based on the item's saturation of resources and total satisfaction of demanders. The advantages and drawbacks of the simplex model are analyzed, and an improved resource allocation model, called one by one model, is proposed for solving the problem of the special resource allocation, in which the demanders' satisfaction is taken as the objective function instead of the commonly used economic benefit. It proves that the one by one model is more reliable for the rescue resource allocation than the linear programming model.
针对救援资源、医疗资源和军事资源等特殊资源的分配问题,提出了一种基于项目资源饱和和需求者总满意度的单纯形模型。分析了单纯形模型的优缺点,提出了一种改进的资源配置模型,即一对一模型,用于解决特殊资源配置问题,该模型以需求者满意度为目标函数,而不是以常用的经济效益为目标函数。结果表明,一对一模型比线性规划模型更可靠。
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引用次数: 0
Research on synergetic development mechanism between regional logistics system and regional economy 区域物流系统与区域经济协同发展机制研究
Lingyun Zhou, Wenke Wang, Q. Dai
The regional logistics industry is a very important mainstay industry of the regional economy, and it has an huge effect upon the regional economy development. According to the characteristics of region logistics system, the synergetic development significations of region logistics system are analyzed, and the synergetic development mechanism of regional logistics system is put forward based on the region economy convergency theory in order to effectively adjusting the regional logistics industry structure and accelerating the synergetic evolution of regional logistics system. Moreover, the synergy relation degree model between region logistics system and regional economy is built to find out the order parameter and development rules of region logistics system and guide the regional industry adjustment and economy development.
区域物流业是区域经济的重要支柱产业,对区域经济的发展有着巨大的影响。根据区域物流系统的特点,分析了区域物流系统协同发展的意义,并基于区域经济趋同理论提出了区域物流系统协同发展的机制,以期有效调整区域物流业结构,加快区域物流系统的协同演化。建立区域物流系统与区域经济的协同关联度模型,找出区域物流系统的秩序参数和发展规律,指导区域产业调整和经济发展。
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引用次数: 1
Stability analysis and stabilization for singular systems with multiple time-varying delay 多时变时滞广义系统的稳定性分析与镇定
Chunji Li, Min Song, Meng Zheng, Qingling Zhang
This paper considers the problem associated with the stability analysis and stabilization for singular systems with multiple time-varying delays. The delay-dependent stability criterion and the method of designing state feedback stabilization controller are obtained by using Lyapunov second method and LMI techniques. Numerical examples illustrate the efficiency and feasibility of our method.
研究具有多时变时滞的广义系统的稳定性分析与镇定问题。利用李雅普诺夫第二方法和LMI技术,得到了时滞相关的稳定判据和状态反馈镇定控制器的设计方法。数值算例说明了该方法的有效性和可行性。
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引用次数: 1
Gaussian Process meta-modeling and comparison of GP training methods 高斯过程元建模与GP训练方法比较
Z. Wenhui, L. Xinliang
The ability of Gaussian Process to flexibly and accurately fit arbitrary, even highly nonlinear data sets has lead to considerable interest in their application to many areas. Firstly, the usefulness of Gaussian Process models for application to complex systems metamodeling is proposed. Secondly, several approaches for training Gaussian Process models are examined, which include local optimization algorithm, Genetic Algorithms and Estimation of Distribution Algorithms. The results of these training methods are compared for several example problems, and guidance is provided in GP training methods.
高斯过程灵活、准确地拟合任意甚至高度非线性数据集的能力使其在许多领域的应用引起了人们的极大兴趣。首先,提出了高斯过程模型在复杂系统元建模中的应用。其次,研究了几种训练高斯过程模型的方法,包括局部优化算法、遗传算法和分布估计算法。针对几个实例问题,对这些训练方法的结果进行了比较,并对GP训练方法提供了指导。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis on distribution efficiency influencing factors of supermarket bases on interpretive structural model 基于解释结构模型的超市配送效率影响因素分析
Zhang Feng, Wei Yun
Distribution, in the rational economy regions, refers to the activities for goods, such as selection, processing, packaging, separation, assembling, according to customer's requirements, and delivering goods to the designated places on time. Through the management of distribution, it can improve distribution efficiency and inventory turns, speed up the circulation of commodities and lower costs. There are so many influencing factors of efficiency in the process of distribution that we need to analyze these influencing factors scenically. In this paper, for the reality prevailing problems in distribution efficiency. We established a model based on the ISM to analysis influencing factors of distribution efficiency. Through the establishment of ISM model, making a conclusion based on the results of experts advices and market survey, then we have the relationship between each factors. Through we analysis adjacency matrix, reachability matrix, reduced matrix, backbone matrix and hierarchical directed graph between the various influencing factors step by step, then we get the surface influencing factors, middle influencing factors and deep-seated influencing factors. Finally, based on factors we derived from the analysis conclusion, we provide some comments and suggestions to distribution companies.
在合理的经济区域,配送是指按照顾客的要求,对货物进行选择、加工、包装、分离、组装等活动,并将货物准时送到指定的地点。通过对配送的管理,可以提高配送效率和库存周转率,加快商品流通速度,降低成本。配送过程中影响效率的因素很多,需要对这些影响因素进行科学的分析。本文针对现实中普遍存在的配送效率问题。建立了基于ISM的配送效率模型,分析了配送效率的影响因素。通过建立ISM模型,根据专家意见和市场调查的结果得出结论,得出各因素之间的关系。通过对各种影响因素之间的邻接矩阵、可达性矩阵、约简矩阵、主干矩阵和层次有向图的逐级分析,得到了表层影响因素、中层影响因素和深层影响因素。最后,根据分析结论得出的影响因素,对分销企业提出了一些意见和建议。
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引用次数: 2
Studies on supply logistics distribution center location based on principal component analysis for coal enterprise 基于主成分分析的煤炭企业供应物流配送中心选址研究
Wensheng Wang, Qingyang Zhao
The location of logistics distribution center holds an very important position in the coal enterprise supply logistics system planning, the decision-makers need to consider various factors comprehensively. The traditional location method considers little about the interaction between the indexes during the location process. This paper introduce the principal component analysis (PCA)method in the location of logistics, and use this method to eliminate the interaction of the evaluation indexes, reduce the workload of index selection, then select and evaluate on a number of candidate schemes combine with expert estimation and related evaluation index. Finally, the location of logistics distribution center for M coal enterprise proved the effectiveness of the method.
物流配送中心选址在煤炭企业供应物流系统规划中占有非常重要的地位,决策者需要综合考虑各种因素。传统的定位方法很少考虑定位过程中各指标之间的相互作用。本文将主成分分析(PCA)方法引入到物流选址中,利用该方法消除评价指标之间的相互作用,减少指标选择的工作量,结合专家估计和相关评价指标对多个备选方案进行选择和评价。最后,以M煤炭企业的物流配送中心选址为例,验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
A nonlinear programming algorithm for location problem on forest fire emergency system 森林火灾应急系统定位问题的非线性规划算法
Bai Tianyang
In order to obtain the best location of forest fire emergency system, the function between damage cost and reaction time of the fire station is firstly made. Then to make the expectation of the fire damage least, a multi-spot locating mathematic model based on the relationship function is built. Finally, as the matrix equations in the model are 2 orders, a nonlinear programming algorithm, which is developed from the Lagrange method, is introduced to solve the problem.
为了得到森林火灾应急系统的最佳位置,首先建立了消防站损失成本与反应时间的函数关系。然后,为了使火灾损失期望值最小,建立了基于关系函数的多点定位数学模型。最后,由于模型中的矩阵方程为2阶,引入了一种由拉格朗日方法发展而来的非线性规划算法来求解。
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2010 International Conference on Logistics Systems and Intelligent Management (ICLSIM)
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