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2010 International Conference on Logistics Systems and Intelligent Management (ICLSIM)最新文献

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Analysis of the momentum for construction enterprises to improve safety producing behavior 分析施工企业改进安全生产行为的动力
Su Yikun, Zhao Chen
Safety producing behavior of construction enterprises is the main step and measure to prevent and control the accidents, and has been in a continuous improvement process. This paper, proposes three stages for the improvement of the safety producing behavior of construction enterprises, systematic studies the external environment and internal economic momentum to improve the safety producing behavior, and makes analysis of the relationship, changing laws of the improving momentum and the safety producing behavior, at the same time, it analyzes the disadvantage and solutions of the safety producing behavior in the standardized stage, which provide a theoretical basis for the optimization of construction enterprises, improvement of safety producing behavior, and the risk reducing of safety incidents.
建筑施工企业的安全生产行为是预防和控制事故的主要步骤和措施,一直处于一个不断改进的过程中。本文提出了建筑企业安全生产行为改善的三个阶段,系统研究了改善安全生产行为的外部环境和内部经济动力,分析了改善动力与安全生产行为的关系、变化规律,同时分析了规范阶段安全生产行为存在的不足及解决方案。为优化建筑施工企业安全生产行为,降低安全事故风险提供理论依据。
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引用次数: 1
The design and application of fuzzy PID controller in pulp concentration control 模糊PID控制器在矿浆浓度控制中的设计与应用
Minghui Li, Qin Zhang
Conventional PID controller could not adjust its parameters online, a fuzzy PID control algorithm was introduced. It can automatically change PID controller's parameters according to object's characteristic and it integrates the advantages of fuzzy control with PID control, so it can improve the control speed and accuracy greatly. We applied this control algorithm in pulp concentration control system successfully. The results shows that fuzzy PID controller has good dynamic quality, fast response, no overshoot, no steady state deviation, and has practical significance.
针对传统PID控制器不能在线调整参数的特点,提出了一种模糊PID控制算法。它能根据对象的特点自动改变PID控制器的参数,并结合了模糊控制和PID控制的优点,大大提高了控制速度和精度。将该控制算法成功地应用于矿浆浓度控制系统中。结果表明,模糊PID控制器动态质量好,响应快,无超调,无稳态偏差,具有实际意义。
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引用次数: 2
A dynamic multipoint detecting PSO 一种动态多点检测粒子群算法
Wang Yong, Pang Xing
The chief aim of the present work is to propose a particle swarm optimization(PSO) by using a dynamic multipoint exploring approach. The main technique of this algorithm is that in the preceding phase of the algorithm, every particle can choose its searching direction and its moving velocity independently not being restricted or attracted by the optimal position of which have found by the parcle swarm and makes use of a dynamic multipoint random detecting method. It indicatess, from the empirical results of four typical benchmark functions' optimization, that the optimization algorithm has the performance of rapid convergence rate, high accurate numerical solution, good stability and powerful robust. This proves that the algorithm is a promising means in solving the complex function optimization problems.
本文的主要目的是提出一种基于动态多点探索方法的粒子群优化算法。该算法的主要技术是在算法的前一阶段,每个粒子可以独立地选择自己的搜索方向和移动速度,而不受粒子群找到的最优位置的限制和吸引,采用动态多点随机检测方法。通过4个典型基准函数优化的实证结果表明,该优化算法具有收敛速度快、数值解精度高、稳定性好、鲁棒性强等特点。这证明了该算法是解决复杂函数优化问题的一种很有前途的方法。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the relation between GUANXI culture and the stability of entrepreneurial supply chain 关系文化与创业供应链稳定性的关系研究
Hong-tao Yang, J. Ying
Partnership management has become a hot issue of corporation management in recent years. This paper analyzes the structure of partnership of entrepreneurial supply chain (ESC) and the influential factors of its stability combining the principles of relation management and the characteristic of GUANXI culture. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is used to examine how various types of factors of GUANXI can be beneficial to the stability of partnership of ESC. Theoretical and managerial implications are discussed in the conclusion.
合伙管理是近年来公司管理的一个热点问题。本文结合关系管理原理和关系文化的特点,分析了创业供应链伙伴关系的结构及其稳定性的影响因素。利用结构方程模型(SEM)分析了关系各类型因素对ESC伙伴关系稳定性的影响。在结论部分讨论了理论和管理意义。
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引用次数: 3
Robust design based on model of product design quality 基于产品设计质量模型的稳健设计
L. Dezhi
Nowadays, enterprises continually realize that perfect quality of products is not achieved by manufacturing, but by designing. Therefore, it is necessary to start from the headwaters of quality. That is to say, product quality must be controlled from design phase. Taguchi Method is just the most powerful weapon in improving design quality. In this paper, mainly started from the fluctuation theory, the design model of product quality is put forward. To reduce tolerance and to reach zero defects with great efforts, it is the necessary by implementing robust design. Therefore, the thrice design (system design, parameter design and tolerance design) is just the most way for reaching the above targets. In this paper, the basic concept and principle connected with implementing Thrice Design are profoundly discussed.
如今,企业不断意识到,完美的产品质量不是通过制造来实现的,而是通过设计来实现的。因此,有必要从质量的源头入手。也就是说,产品质量必须从设计阶段就加以控制。田口法是提高设计质量最有力的武器。本文主要从波动理论出发,提出了产品质量的设计模型。为了减少公差,努力达到零缺陷,实现健壮设计是必要的。因此,三次设计(系统设计、参数设计和公差设计)正是达到上述目标的最有效途径。本文对实现三次设计的基本概念和原理进行了较为深入的探讨。
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引用次数: 0
Influences of trust in subordinate, perceived risk and power distance on leader empowering behavior: Empirical study from China 下属信任、感知风险和权力距离对领导者授权行为影响的中国实证研究
Qingquan Pan, Huimin Wei
Empowerment can improve effectively the flexibility and efficiency of organizations. And leader empowering behavior is an important part of successful empowerment. However, few empirical researches explored the antecedents of leader empowering behavior. This present study was conducted to explore the effects of trust in subordinate, perceived risk and leader's power distance on different dimensions of leader empowering behaviors via scenario experiment. One hundred and fifty six managers participated in the study. The results indicated that trust in subordinate had positive effects on leader empowering behavior, involving participative decision, informing and coaching, and trust in subordinate had stronger effect on participative decision than on informing and coaching. Perceived risk only had negative direct influences and interactive effect with trust in subordinate on participative decision and informing. In addition, power distance had negative direct effects and interaction with trust in subordinate on three dimension of leader empowering behavior. Our study could offer valuable theoretical and practical insights for empowerment which is becoming more and more significant in Chinese organizations in transitional economy.
授权可以有效地提高组织的灵活性和效率。领导者授权行为是成功授权的重要组成部分。然而,很少有实证研究探讨领导授权行为的前因。本研究通过情境实验,探讨下属信任、风险感知和领导者权力距离对领导者授权行为不同维度的影响。156名管理者参与了这项研究。结果表明,下属信任对领导授权行为(参与式决策、通知和指导)有正向影响,且下属信任对领导授权行为(参与式决策)的影响大于通知和指导。感知风险与下属信任对参与决策和告知只有负向的直接影响和交互作用。此外,权力距离对领导授权行为的三个维度有负向的直接影响和与下属信任的交互作用。本文的研究可以为中国转型经济中越来越重要的企业赋权问题提供有价值的理论和实践见解。
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引用次数: 1
Research on job-shop scheduling problem based on Self-Adaptation Genetic Algorithm 基于自适应遗传算法的车间作业调度问题研究
Xie Hongyan, Huo Hong
The multi-objective optimization problem in flexible job-shop scheduling was discussed. According to the characteristics of flexible job-shop scheduling, a new self-adaptive genetic algorithm was proposed, and the model of Multi-Objective Flexible Job-shop Scheduling (MOFJS) was set up. At last, by programming with Matlab and Visual C++, the algorithm was applied to solve the MOFJS problem in Chinese automobile manufacturing enterprises, and the optimization scheduling solution was obtained. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is feasible and effective for MOFJS.
讨论了柔性作业车间调度中的多目标优化问题。针对柔性作业车间调度的特点,提出了一种新的自适应遗传算法,建立了多目标柔性作业车间调度模型。最后,通过Matlab和Visual c++编程,将该算法应用于我国汽车制造企业的MOFJS问题,得到了优化调度解。仿真结果表明,该算法对MOFJS是可行和有效的。
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引用次数: 2
CBR based expert system for house repair after earthquake 基于CBR的地震后房屋修复专家系统
Chunguang Chang, W. Lijie, Yachen Liu, Gao Bo
To improve practical efficiency and theory feasibility of house repair or reinforce measures so as to reduce life and property loss as could as possible after large scale earthquake, the two stage CBR implement mode is proposed to realize expert system for house repair or reinforce after earthquake. The first stage CBR system is employed to make out house repair strategies, and the second stage CBR systems is employed to make out house repair detail steps and instruction after earthquake. Thus, both the reasoning reaction velocity and the precision are ensured. In both stage CBR systems, four key technologies including case presentation, case retrieval, case adaptation and case maintenance are studied respectively. The system running result shows that, comparing with the conventional single state CBR system, both average case retrieved ratio and average case satisfactory degree by the two stage CBR system are obviously improved. The two stage CBR system is suitable for solving complex and multi disposing problems such as house repair after earthquake.
为提高房屋抢修加固措施的实践效率和理论可行性,尽可能减少大地震后房屋抢修加固专家系统的生命财产损失,提出了两阶段CBR实现模式,实现了房屋抢修加固专家系统。第一阶段CBR系统用于制定房屋修复策略,第二阶段CBR系统用于制定房屋修复细节步骤和地震后的指示。从而保证了推理反应速度和精度。在这两个阶段的案例推理系统中,分别研究了案例呈现、案例检索、案例适应和案例维护四个关键技术。系统运行结果表明,与传统单态CBR系统相比,两级CBR系统的平均案例检索率和平均案例满意度均有明显提高。两级CBR系统适用于解决地震后房屋修复等复杂、多处理的问题。
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引用次数: 1
Coordinating ordering and production polices for JIT: Bargain power analysis 为JIT协调订货和生产政策:讨价还价能力分析
Zhou Xin, Jiazhen Huo
In decentralized-decision making process, the buyer's EOQ solution was often unacceptable to the supplier, while the supplier ELS solution was undesirable to the buyer. Based on an integrated JIT inventory model, bargain power structures of buyer and supplier were analyzed to yield the JIT policy accepted by both parties. Two typical cases, supplier's dominance and buyer's dominance were included into more general quantitative bargain power analysis. Traditional single-order-single-delivery model was extended into JIT single-order-multiple-delivery (SSMD) model. A numerical example was given to show how optimal policies and system costs changed with two parties' bargain power factor, and made a comparison with the results joint optimal policy.
在分散决策过程中,买方的EOQ方案往往不为供应商所接受,而供应商的ELS方案往往不为买方所接受。基于集成的JIT库存模型,分析了买方和供应商的议价权结构,得出了双方都能接受的JIT策略。两个典型的案例,供应商优势和买方优势被纳入更一般的定量议价能力分析。将传统的单单交付模型扩展为单单多交付(SSMD)模型。给出了一个算例,说明了最优策略和系统成本随双方讨价还价功率因子的变化规律,并与联合最优策略的结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 2
A study on spread effect of logistics industry in China 中国物流业的扩散效应研究
Songai Han, Jie Zhu
Intermediate use ratio and intermediate input ratio were used to analyze the status of logistics industry in china. With the Prolong of 2005 Input-Output Table in China, input-output coefficients were used to study on the relationship among industrial sectors, including the direct input coefficient, the total input coefficient, the improved response coefficient and the improved influence coefficient. The results show that logistics industry mainly depends on machinery and equipment industry and coking, gas and petroleum refining industry, and it's pulling extent and radiation effect to national economics is large, second only to the secondary industry, higher than other industries of the tertiary-industry. In brief, the results show that logistics industry is deserved to be called a new national economic growth point.
利用中间利用率和中间投入比分析了中国物流业的发展现状。随着2005年中国投入产出表的延长,采用投入产出系数,包括直接投入系数、总投入系数、改进响应系数和改进影响系数,研究了产业部门之间的关系。结果表明,物流业主要依赖于机械装备业和焦化、天然气、石油炼制业,对国民经济的拉动程度和辐射作用较大,仅次于第二产业,高于第三产业中的其他产业。总之,研究结果表明,物流业是当之无愧的新的国民经济增长点。
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引用次数: 3
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2010 International Conference on Logistics Systems and Intelligent Management (ICLSIM)
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