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AN SFL ANALYSIS OF PROCESS AND MOOD TYPES IN ENGLISH JOURNAL ARTICLES ON FINANCE 英语财经期刊文章的过程和情绪类型的SFL分析
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4841
Nguyen Thi Thanh Hoa
Journal articles written by Vietnamese authors have received strong criticism against their weaknesses, one of which is their failure to comply with international requirements (State Council for Professorship, 2016-2017). What are common international requirements for journal articles is therefore an essential subject of research, and the analysis in this paper from Systemic Functional Linguistics perspective is one of such attempts. A total of 50 articles randomly selected from 10 Scopus-indexed journals on finance and finance-related fields published in English are analyzed in order to answer the following specific questions: (1) what types of process and mood are used in English journal articles on finance?, and (2) what are they used for? This critical knowledge of processes and moods and their functions in English journal articles on finance will help Vietnamese authors to improve the quality of their articles for international publication.  
越南作者撰写的期刊文章因其不足而受到强烈批评,其中之一是未能符合国际要求(State Council for professors, 2016-2017)。因此,国际上对期刊文章的共同要求是一个重要的研究课题,本文从系统功能语言学的角度进行分析就是这样的尝试之一。本文从10种scopus检索的金融及金融相关领域的英文期刊中随机抽取50篇文章进行分析,以回答以下具体问题:(1)金融英文期刊文章中使用了哪些类型的过程和情绪?(2)它们的用途是什么?这种对英语金融期刊文章的过程和情绪及其功能的关键知识将有助于越南作者提高其国际出版文章的质量。
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引用次数: 0
DIFFICULTIES FACING NOVICE TEACHER-RESEARCHERS IN TERMS OF WORKING CONDITIONS AND THE SUPPORT THEY NEED 新教师科研人员在工作条件和所需支持方面所面临的困难
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4842
Le Thuy Lan
The present study explores the difficulties that novice lecturers at one faculty in a university in Hanoi might face in conducting research as part of their job, especially those related to working conditions and further support they might need in this practice. The study used qualitative method of interview with six novice teachers. The outcomes show that the working conditions received mixed responses, with positive ones towards the availability of facilities/resources, information about research opportunities and negative ones towards research pressure, lack of time and lack of mentoring from experienced colleagues. Further support was then called for in the form of more financial aids and personal mentoring as well as reconsideration in research requirements on novice teachers by the school.  
本研究探讨了河内一所大学一个学院的新讲师在进行研究时可能面临的困难,作为其工作的一部分,特别是与工作条件和他们在这种做法中可能需要的进一步支持有关的困难。本研究采用质性访谈法对6名初任教师进行访谈。结果表明,工作条件得到了不同的反应,积极的是设施/资源的可用性,关于研究机会的信息,消极的是研究压力,缺乏时间和缺乏经验丰富的同事的指导。然后要求以更多财政援助和个人指导的形式提供进一步的支持,并重新考虑学校对新教师的研究要求。
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引用次数: 0
FOSTERING EFL STUDENTS’ AUTONOMOUS LEARNING SKILLS THROUGH PROJECT-BASED LEARNING AT A BILINGUAL SCHOOL 在双语学校通过项目式学习培养学生的自主学习能力
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4846
Nguyen Thi Bich Phuong, Dương Mỹ Thẩm
It is universally acknowledged that learners are encouraged to construct their own knowledge through project-based learning as this teaching method reinforces their critical thinking, active learning, independent work, and/or collaboration. This paper, therefore, aimed to investigate how ninth graders at a Ho Chi Minh City-based bilingual school self-evaluated their autonomous learning skills during the use of project-based learning in a Media course. Thirty-five students were involved in responding to a questionnaire and writing diaries, and six of them participated in semi-structured interviews. Descriptive statistics in terms of mean and standard deviation was opted for processing the quantitative data from the questionnaire while content analysis was used to analyze the qualitative data garnered from the interviews and diaries. The quantitative results showed quite high mean scores, i.e., the surveyed students were able to conduct autonomous learning skills during the project-based Media class. The findings further indicated the development of autonomous learning skills (e.g., making plans for project fulfillment, self-overcoming the learning challenges, expressing more ideas, and self-assessing their learning capacity) rated by the participants. However, other skills such as goal setting and self-monitoring remained unchanged.  
人们普遍认为,通过基于项目的学习鼓励学习者构建自己的知识,因为这种教学方法增强了他们的批判性思维、主动学习、独立工作和/或协作。因此,本文旨在调查胡志明市一所双语学校的九年级学生在媒体课程中使用项目式学习时,如何自我评估他们的自主学习技能。35名学生参与了问卷调查和写日记,其中6人参加了半结构化访谈。对问卷中的定量数据采用均值和标准差的描述性统计,对访谈和日记中的定性数据采用内容分析。定量结果显示,在基于项目的媒体课程中,被调查学生的平均得分很高,即能够自主学习技能。研究结果进一步表明,参与者在自主学习技能(如制定项目完成计划、自我克服学习挑战、表达更多想法和自我评估学习能力)方面的发展情况。然而,目标设定和自我监督等其他技能却没有改变。
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引用次数: 1
READING STRATEGY TAXONOMIES: AN OVERVIEW 阅读策略分类:概述
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4852
Nguyen Thi Bich Thuy
The crucial importance of reading in any language has stimulated a noticeable growth in the number of studies on reading strategies used in second and foreign language reading to improve readers’ comprehension. This paper examined the classifications of reading strategies by providing a variety of reading strategy taxonomies by different authors. The comparisons of the most well-known reading strategy taxonomies by Oxford (1990) and three other best-known ones by O’Malley and Chamot (1990), Mokhtari and Sheorey (2002), and Oxford (2013) were also demonstrated clearly. Two questionnaires, one of which was modified by Nguyen (2016) from the one by Sheorey and Mokhtari (2002) were also presented as useful recommendations for researchers in the field. The results of the research offer a quite comprehensive insight into reading strategy taxonomies, which might be useful for researchers in the field of reading strategies in choosing an appropriate theoretical framework for their studies in the future.  
阅读对于任何语言的重要性,促使越来越多的研究在第二语言和外语阅读中使用阅读策略来提高读者的理解能力。本文通过不同作者对阅读策略的分类来考察阅读策略的分类。牛津(1990)最著名的阅读策略分类法与O 'Malley和Chamot(1990)、Mokhtari和Sheorey(2002)和Oxford(2013)三个最著名的阅读策略分类法的比较也得到了清楚的展示。两份问卷,其中一份是由Nguyen(2016)根据Sheorey和Mokhtari(2002)的问卷修改而成的,作为对该领域研究人员的有用建议。研究结果对阅读策略的分类提供了较为全面的认识,有助于阅读策略研究者在今后的研究中选择合适的理论框架。
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引用次数: 0
ENGLISH TEACHERS’ READINESS FOR EMERGENCY ONLINE TEACHING DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN VIETNAM 越南新冠肺炎疫情期间英语教师在线应急教学准备情况
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4850
Vo Thi Kim Anh
COVID-19 pandemic has been widely spread to most countries in the world and its sudden appearance has seriously impacted the global education. The paper presents findings of a case study which investigated how English teachers responded to the new teaching context in the centre of Vietnam. How ready they were to deal with the abrupt switch from normal teaching to online teaching was presented in the article. The research employed the mixed method with a survey and in-depth interviews as the main instruments. Teachers of English from primary schools to high schools in the centre of Vietnam were invited for the survey. As revealed from the survey, these teachers of English were not well-prepared for sudden online teaching and the level of readiness varied according to the school levels. It is, therefore, recommended that teachers of English should update themselves with strategies used in online teaching, IT skills through training and self-study.  
新冠肺炎大流行已在全球大多数国家广泛传播,其突然出现严重影响了全球教育。本文介绍了一个案例研究的结果,该研究调查了英语教师如何应对越南中部的新教学环境。文章介绍了他们如何准备好应对从正常教学到在线教学的突然转变。本研究采用以问卷调查和深度访谈为主要手段的混合方法。调查邀请了越南中部地区从小学到高中的英语教师。从调查中可以看出,这些英语教师对突然的在线教学并没有做好充分的准备,并且准备程度因学校水平而异。因此,建议英语教师通过培训和自学来更新自己,使用在线教学策略和It技能。
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引用次数: 0
THE USE OF SMARTPHONE APPLICATIONS IN LEARNING ENGLISH VOCABULARY OF FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS AT VNU INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL 利用智能手机应用程序学习vnu国际学校一年级学生的英语词汇
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4851
Nguyen Thi To Hoa
This research focuses on the use of smartphone applications in learning English vocabulary of over 400 first-year students of elementary level at International School - Vietnam National University, Hanoi (VNU-IS). It helps to clarify what aspects students should know when learning a new word and aims to find out what criteria these students take into consideration when choosing smartphone applications to learn English vocabulary, which smartphone applications are most frequently used by them and how they evaluate the effectiveness of these smartphone applications in learning English vocabulary. From the data collected and the findings, some conclusions are made relating to the use of smartphone applications in English vocabulary learning of first-year elementary students at VNU-IS.  
本研究的重点是使用智能手机应用程序学习英语词汇的400多名一年级学生在国际学校-越南国立大学,河内(VNU-IS)。它有助于明确学生在学习新词时应该了解哪些方面,并旨在找出这些学生在选择智能手机应用程序学习英语词汇时考虑的标准,哪些智能手机应用程序是他们最常用的,以及他们如何评估这些智能手机应用程序在学习英语词汇方面的有效性。根据收集到的数据和研究结果,得出了一些与使用智能手机应用程序学习VNU-IS小学一年级学生英语词汇有关的结论。
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引用次数: 0
CHALLENGES IN LITERARY TRANSLATION: A CASE IN ENGLISH-VIETNAMESE TRANSLATION OF“THE GREAT GATSBY” 文学翻译中的挑战:以《了不起的盖茨比》英越译本为例
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4839
Trieu Thu Hang
The present study aims to analyze challenges that the translator confronts in the English-Vietnamese translation of “The Great Gatsby”. The major method adopted in the study is comparative descriptive approach, which enables the researcher to describe the difficulties in the English-Vietnamese translation of “The Great Gatsby”. The findings unravel a number of constraints associated with linguistic and cultural differences between the source and the target language. Several recommendations to overcome the hindrances are also proposed.  
本研究旨在分析译者在英越翻译《了不起的盖茨比》时所面临的挑战。本研究采用的主要方法是比较描述法,这使得研究者能够描述《了不起的盖茨比》英越翻译中的难点。这些发现揭示了与源语和目的语之间的语言和文化差异有关的一些制约因素。本文还提出了克服这些障碍的几点建议。
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引用次数: 0
THE MEANING TRANSFERENCE FROM SPATIAL TO NON-SPATIAL MEANINGS OF BELOW 下面从空间意义到非空间意义的意义转移
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4845
Do Tuan Long, Vu Thi Huyen Trang
This paper analyses the transference from spatial to non-spatial meanings of below as a preposition, an adverb, and a particle within the 2017 Corpus of Contemporary American English, genre: fiction. In light of the Multimodal Image Theory and Extended Conceptual Metaphor Theory, the data analysis shows that the prototypical meaning of below has two variants in its Visual space, and two non-spatial meanings namely Less and Inferior. The mechanism of meaning transference is mappings in which salient aspects of absence of contact, force, and occlusion between the Trajector (TR) and Landmark (LM) are retained in construing the non-spatial scenes associated with the word.  
本文分析了2017年《当代美国英语语料库:小说》中下列词作为介词、副词和助词的空间意义向非空间意义的转移。运用多模态意象理论和扩展概念隐喻理论对数据进行分析,发现below的原型意义在其视觉空间上有两种变体,以及Less和Inferior两个非空间意义。意义迁移的机制是映射,其中在构建与单词相关的非空间场景时,在Trajector (TR)和Landmark (LM)之间保留了缺少接触、力和遮挡的突出方面。
{"title":"THE MEANING TRANSFERENCE FROM SPATIAL TO NON-SPATIAL MEANINGS OF BELOW","authors":"Do Tuan Long, Vu Thi Huyen Trang","doi":"10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4845","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyses the transference from spatial to non-spatial meanings of below as a preposition, an adverb, and a particle within the 2017 Corpus of Contemporary American English, genre: fiction. In light of the Multimodal Image Theory and Extended Conceptual Metaphor Theory, the data analysis shows that the prototypical meaning of below has two variants in its Visual space, and two non-spatial meanings namely Less and Inferior. The mechanism of meaning transference is mappings in which salient aspects of absence of contact, force, and occlusion between the Trajector (TR) and Landmark (LM) are retained in construing the non-spatial scenes associated with the word. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":249991,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Foreign Studies","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129551972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CẤU TRÚC BƯỚC THOẠI CỦA DIỄN NGÔN QUẢNG CÁO TIẾNG VIỆT 越南语广告语的语音结构
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4826
Bùi Thị Hồng Loan
Lý thuyết về thể loại được sử dụng trong bài báo để tìm hiểu cấu trúc bước thoại của diễn ngôn quảng cáo tiếng Việt. Bài báo khảo sát 400 diễn ngôn quảng cáo tiếng Việt để tìm ra cách người viết quảng cáo đã sử dụng các bước thoại nào để thực hiện mục đích giao tiếp của quảng cáo. Kết quả nghiên cứu chỉ ra người viết diễn ngôn quảng cáo tiếng Việt sử dụng cấu trúc 10 bước thoại để tạo nên cấu trúc diễn ngôn cho quảng cáo. Nghiên cứu cũng cho thấy tùy theo tình huống giao tiếp cụ thể mà người viết sẽ ưu tiên lựa chọn những bước thoại đắt giá để trình bày nội dung quảng cáo, từ đó thuyết phục khách hàng mua sản phẩm hay sử dụng dịch vụ được quảng cáo. Kết quả nghiên cứu sẽ giúp ích cho các giáo viên dạy ngoại ngữ, người viết quảng cáo và những ai nghiên cứu về quảng cáo sẽ có thêm kiến thức về cấu trúc bước thoại của diễn ngôn quảng cáo tiếng Việt.
文章中使用了体裁理论来研究越南语广告的语序结构。这篇文章调查了400个越南语广告语言,以找出广告作者是如何使用哪些对话来实现广告的沟通目的的。研究表明,越南语广告代理的作者使用10个对话结构来构建广告代理结构。研究还表明,根据具体的沟通情况,作者会优先选择昂贵的对话来展示广告内容,从而说服客户购买广告产品或使用广告服务。这项研究的结果将有助于外语教师、广告撰稿人和那些研究广告的人了解越南语广告语言的语音结构。
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引用次数: 0
ĐẶC ĐIỂM NGỮ NGHĨA TÊN NHÂN VẬT TRONG TÁC PHẨM “GIA ĐÌNH” CỦA BA KIM 巴金的《家庭》中人物的语义学特征
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4822
Phạm Ngọc Hàm, Phạm Hữu Khương
Nhân vật là linh hồn của tác phẩm văn học, được thể hiện qua nhiều phương diện như ngoại hình, tính cách, ngôn ngữ, cử chỉ hành động… Mỗi nhân vật trong tác phẩm đều được thụ hưởng một cái tên do chính tác giả sáng tạo ra và thường là thông tin đầu tiên về nhân vật được truyền tới độc giả. Trong quá trình sáng tác, ngay từ việc đặt tên cho nhân vật, các tác giả đã rất dày công và gửi gắm tư tưởng, tình cảm, dụng ý của mình vào đó. Bằng phương pháp thống kê, miêu tả và phân tích, bài viết làm nổi rõ đặc điểm ngữ nghĩa một số tên nhân vật trẻ tuổi trong tác phẩm Gia đình của Ba Kim, từ đó chỉ ra vai trò của tên nhân vật đối với việc thể hiện tư tưởng và dụng ý của tác giả trong tác phẩm
人物是文学作品的灵魂,表现在外表、性格、语言、动作等方面……每一个人物都有自己的名字,通常是关于人物的第一个信息。在创作过程中,从给角色命名开始,作者就付出了巨大的努力,并将他们的思想、情感和想法投入其中。本文通过统计、描述和分析的方法,突出了巴金家族作品中一些年轻人的名字的语义特征,指出了人物的名字在表达作者的思想和意图方面的作用
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引用次数: 0
期刊
VNU Journal of Foreign Studies
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