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Islamic Education Curriculum in the Concept of the Koran 《古兰经》概念下的伊斯兰教育课程
Mursal Aziz, Darliana Sormin, Jailani Syahputra Siregar, Dedi Sahputra Napitupulu, Rosmaimuna
The curriculum is the most important part of the educational process which serves as the direction of educational goals. Al-Qur'an as a holy book and a source of reference for life has actually given a signal that the importance of curriculum development, especially for Islamic educational institutions, is in accordance with the needs and demands of the times. By using literature analysis and analysis of the verses of the Koran, this research shows that the Koran wants a balance between the curriculum relating to general science and Islamic science. This research comes to the conclusion that the concept of the Koran does not recognize secularism and the dichotomy of the curriculum, but the ideal curriculum according to the Qur'an is an integrated and holistic curriculum.
课程是教育过程中最重要的组成部分,是教育目标的导向。《古兰经》作为一本神圣的书和生活的参考来源,实际上发出了一个信号,即课程开发的重要性,特别是对伊斯兰教育机构来说,是符合时代的需要和要求的。通过文献分析和对《古兰经》经文的分析,本研究表明,《古兰经》希望在普通科学课程和伊斯兰科学课程之间取得平衡。研究认为,《古兰经》的课程观念不承认世俗主义和课程的二分性,而《古兰经》的理想课程是一种综合的、整体的课程。
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引用次数: 0
Waste Management Policy Based on Community Empowerment in Supporting South Tangerang City as a Green City 基于社区赋权的垃圾管理政策支持南坦格朗市建设绿色城市
R. Salam
Solid garbage is a widespread problem in big cities in Indonesia, including South Tangerang. The population growth is getting bigger, and the waste pile grows more prominent too. Changes in the lifestyle of the people in South Tangerang and urbanization are also factors that influence waste piles' growth. This article aims to examine waste management policies with community empowerment as a philosophy to support a green city in South Tangerang. This study uses qualitative research with a literature study method to present relevant data for this research. The results showed that one of the efforts to implement a waste management policy and empower the people of South Tangerang is through a waste bank where the increasing number of waste banks in South Tangerang City will increase public awareness of the importance of maintaining the cleanliness of the city so that the hope of South Tangerang City as a green city can be achieved.
固体垃圾是印尼各大城市普遍存在的问题,包括南坦格朗。人口增长越来越大,垃圾堆积也越来越突出。南坦格朗人民生活方式的改变和城市化也是影响垃圾堆积增长的因素。本文旨在探讨以社区赋权为理念的废弃物管理政策,以支持南坦格朗的绿色城市建设。本研究采用质性研究与文献研究法来呈现本研究的相关资料。结果表明,通过废物银行来实施废物管理政策并赋予南坦格朗人民权力的努力之一是,南坦格朗市越来越多的废物银行将提高公众对保持城市清洁重要性的认识,从而实现南坦格朗市作为绿色城市的希望。
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引用次数: 1
Students Perception on the Implementation of Higher-Educational Curriculum Based on Indonesian Qualification Framework at Postgraduate Program Universitas Kristen Indonesia 印尼克里斯汀大学研究生课程学生对基于印尼资格框架的高等教育课程实施的看法
Bintang R. Simbolon, D. Sinaga, Lamhot Naibaho
This research is about the perception of students on the implementation of higher education curriculum based on Indonesian Qualification Framework (IQF)1. The purpose of doing this research is knowing the students’ perception on the implementation of higher education curriculum based on IQF. It was conducted at the Postgraduate Program, Universitas Kristen Indonesia by applying a survey design with a quantitative approach. There were 69 students were chosen from 342 students to be the respondent of this study, they were chosen purposefully. The instruments used in this study were questionnaire sheets which are consisted of 24 statements with Likert Scale and interview guidance sheet. The research data taken through the instruments were analyzed by using questionnaire tabulation and then described the result. From the analysis and description, it is found that the perception of students on the implementation of higher education curriculum based on IQF is at the interval of 80% - 100% which is mean “Strongly Agree”. Then it is concluded that the implementation of higher education curriculum based on IQF has been well implemented.
本研究是关于学生对基于印度尼西亚资格框架(IQF)的高等教育课程实施的看法。做这项研究的目的是了解学生对基于IQF的高等教育课程实施的看法。它是在印度尼西亚克里斯汀大学研究生课程中进行的,采用了定量方法的调查设计。从342名学生中选择69名学生作为本研究的调查对象,他们是有目的的选择。本研究使用的工具是问卷,问卷由李克特量表和访谈指导表组成。通过仪器采集的研究数据采用问卷制表法进行分析,并对结果进行描述。从分析和描述中发现,学生对基于IQF的高等教育课程实施的认知度在80% - 100%之间,即“非常同意”。最后得出基于IQF的高等教育课程实施效果良好的结论。
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Corporate Identity Management, Internal Brand, and Corporate Culture on Employee Brand Support Behavior 企业形象管理、内部品牌、企业文化对员工品牌支持行为的影响
B. Soetjipto, P. Handayati, Fattah Hanurawan, Rosmiza Bidin, Mardiningsih
The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of corporate identity management, internal brands, and corporate culture on employee brand support behavior. This study seeks to fill the gap from the findings of previous studies where the setting is mostly done in service companies and not in the production sector. Thus the results of this study will enrich the discussion about employee brand support behavior. The population in this study were employees of small, halal-oriented companies in East Java. While the sample was taken as many as 200 employees from six cities. Small and medium companies that participate in this research are in the fields of fruit chips, salted eggs, textiles. There are three hypotheses to be tested in this study. Data were analyzed with statistics to determine the relationship between the variables studied and exploratory factor analysis. The results showed that the majority of respondents were male of the Javanese race. The mean age was 34, mostly in middle and high school backgrounds. Furthermore, most of them are married, most of them work in general affairs and production with permanent employee status. The majority of respondents only get a monthly income of between IDR 1,000,000-2,000,000. Finally, around 50% of respondents have a working period of 1-3 years. The results showed that corporate identity management has a significant effect on employee's brand support behavior. Internal Brand has a significant effect on Employee Brand Support Behavior. Organizational culture has a significant effect on brand support behavior. Suggestions that can be conveyed in research include work culture and Islamic values that have been adhered to by employees also need to be maintained by company leaders. During their breaks and prayers, they should be given sufficient time, but it does not interfere with the company's productivity. Also, the leader must explain that the company where the employees work is a relatively new business operating so that the company has not been able to provide decent income to most of them. However, along with the growth of these MSMEs, employee salaries are expected to get better. The support showed by employees so far must be maintained and maintained so that they feel cared for by the leadership.
本研究旨在分析企业形象管理、内部品牌、企业文化对员工品牌支持行为的影响。本研究旨在填补以往研究发现的空白,这些研究大多是在服务公司而不是在生产部门进行的。因此,本研究的结果将丰富关于员工品牌支持行为的讨论。本研究的人群是东爪哇小型清真公司的雇员。样本来自6个城市的200多名员工。参与此项研究的中小企业主要集中在水果片、咸蛋、纺织品等领域。在本研究中有三个假设需要检验。对数据进行统计学分析,以确定所研究变量之间的关系,并进行探索性因子分析。结果显示,大多数受访者是爪哇人种的男性。平均年龄为34岁,大多是初高中背景。此外,他们大多已婚,大多数从事一般事务和生产工作,并具有永久雇员身份。大多数受访者的月收入仅在100 - 200万印尼盾之间。最后,约50%的受访者工作时间为1-3年。结果显示,企业形象管理对员工的品牌支持行为有显著影响。内部品牌对员工品牌支持行为有显著影响。组织文化对品牌支持行为有显著影响。在研究中可以传达的建议包括员工坚持的工作文化和伊斯兰价值观,这些也需要公司领导来维护。在他们休息和祈祷时,应该给他们足够的时间,但这不会影响公司的生产力。此外,领导必须解释,员工工作的公司是一个相对较新的业务运作,所以公司还没有能够提供体面的收入给他们中的大多数人。然而,随着这些中小微企业的发展,员工的工资有望得到改善。到目前为止,员工所表现出的支持必须保持和保持,这样他们才能感受到领导的关心。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Scramble Learning Model to Improve Learning Outcomesof Chemistry Study High School Students 3 South Tambun 运用拼抢学习模式提高中学化学学生学习效果
Vironi Trio Lasminar, N. Simatupang, F. Simanjuntak
Chemistry learning at SMAN 3 Tambun Selatan is still dominated by teacher-centered information delivery, sample modeling and practice questions. As a result, students are less interested and more passive in the process of learning chemistry. Based on the results of the chemistry learning process questionnaire that has been filled out by students of class X and XI of SMAN 3 Tambun Selatan FY 2018/2019 the results obtained in the statement are able to understand the chemistry obtained answer "yes" as much as 42.5%, do not feel difficulties in learning chemistry obtained "yes" answers as much as 6.3%, and able to do chemical tasks without cheating obtained "yes" answers as much as 16.8%. So, it can be said that the chemistry learning outcomes of SMAN 3 Tambun Selatan is very lacking. This study aims to determine the increase in chemistry learning outcomes of students at SMAN 3 Tambun Selatan TA 2018/2019. This study uses a pretest-posttest control group design. The study population was students of class X IPA SMAN 3 Tambun Selatan TA 2019/2020. The research sample consisted of two classes, namely class X IPA 4 as an experimental class using a scramble model and X IPA 5 as a control class without using a scramble model with a sample of 62 students. Normality and homogeneity tests use the Kholmogorov-Smirnov test and the Levene test. Hypothesis testing uses Paired sample t-test on the hypothesis of learning outcomes. There is an increase in chemistry learning outcomes. In the hypothesis test Ha learning outcomes are accepted, with the value of t arithmetic (29,133)> t table (2,000).
sman3 Tambun Selatan的化学学习仍然以教师为中心的信息传递、样本建模和实践问题为主。因此,学生在学习化学的过程中兴趣下降,更加被动。因此,可以说sman3 Tambun Selatan的化学学习成果非常缺乏。本研究旨在确定sman3 Tambun Selatan TA 2018/2019学生化学学习成果的增长情况。本研究采用前测后测对照组设计。研究人群为2019/2020年度Tambun Selatan TA X班学生。研究样本由两个班组成,即X IPA 4班作为使用scramble模型的实验班,X IPA 5班作为不使用scramble模型的对照班,共62名学生。正态性和齐性检验使用Kholmogorov-Smirnov检验和Levene检验。假设检验对学习成果的假设采用配对样本t检验。化学学习成果有所提高。在假设检验中,Ha学习结果被接受,其值为t算术(29,133)> t表(2,000)。
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引用次数: 0
Interest of Learning Medical Education in FK UKI on Humaniora Medical Sciences (IHK1-IHK2) 香港大学人文医学专业学习医学教育的兴趣(IHK1-IHK2)
R. Siregar
This study aims to classify the interest in learning of students who take part in the organization of medical education in the Medical Humanities science (IHK1-IHK2). This is based on the non-maximum learning outcomes of students in the science. The Medical Humanities Science Science (IHK1-IHK2) is taught to FKUKI semester 1 students in blocks 2-3, with learning outcomes so that students are able to become a medical profession that has introspective, ethical and professional nature. This type of research is qualitative research and the method used is a survey method with data collection techniques using a questionnaire using a Likert scale. The population of the study was 160 FKUKI students from the 2018/2019 class, which were selected into a research sample of 32 students, the sample was selected by random sampling technique. Based on 4 indicators of interest in learning consisting of feelings of pleasure, interest, attention, and student involvement in learning. From each indicator it is known that the indicators of feeling good are known to score scores 55.12; an indicator of attention with a score of 56.12; indicator of interest with a score of 50.37; and indicators of student involvement with a score of 56.25. Overall the value for students' interest in studying in the Medical Humanities science (IHK1-IHK2) is 54.47. Thus the learning interest of students in following the MK in Humanities is known to be in the medium category.
本研究旨在对参与组织医学人文科学(IHK1-IHK2)医学教育的学生的学习兴趣进行分类。这是基于学生在科学方面的非最大学习成果。医学人文科学(IHK1-IHK2)是在第1学期第2-3个单元教授给fkuuki学生的,其学习成果是使学生能够成为具有内省,道德和专业性质的医学专业。这种类型的研究是定性研究,使用的方法是一种使用李克特量表问卷调查数据收集技术的调查方法。本研究以2018/2019级的160名FKUKI学生为研究对象,选取32名学生作为研究样本,样本采用随机抽样方法选取。基于学习兴趣的4个指标,包括快乐感、兴趣、注意力和学生对学习的参与。从每个指标中,我们知道感觉良好的指标得分为55.12;注意力指标,得分56.12;兴趣指数,得分为50.37;学生参与的指标得分为56.25。总体而言,学生对学习医学人文科学(IHK1-IHK2)的兴趣值为54.47。因此,学生在人文学科中遵循MK的学习兴趣被认为是中等类别。
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引用次数: 0
Does E-Commerce Impact on Accounting Information System and Organizations Performance? 电子商务对会计信息系统和组织绩效的影响?
M. Noor Ardiansah, A. Chariri, Surya Raharja
This research examines the impact of e-commerce adoption on accounting information systems and SMEs' organizational performance. Data were collected from 102 SMEs in Central Java, Indonesia, that have adopted ecommerce in their business process. The structural equational model analysis was employed to examine the effect of ecommerce, accounting information systems, and SMEs' performance. The results showed that management characteristics and organizational readiness as e-commerce characteristics mainly determined the accounting information systems. The second SMEs' organization performance was directly impacted by accounting information systems, management performance, and financial performance; third, the accounting information system has mediated e-commerce toward financial and management performance. Future research is intended to improve the determinants of accounting information systems on SMEs who have used e-commerce intensively.
本研究探讨了电子商务对会计信息系统和中小企业组织绩效的影响。数据收集自印度尼西亚中爪哇的102家中小企业,这些企业在其业务流程中采用了电子商务。采用结构方程模型分析来检验电子商务、会计信息系统和中小企业绩效的影响。结果表明,管理特征和组织准备作为电子商务特征主要决定了会计信息系统。第二,会计信息系统、管理绩效和财务绩效直接影响中小企业的组织绩效;第三,会计信息系统对电子商务对财务和管理绩效的中介作用。未来的研究旨在改善中小企业会计信息系统的决定因素谁已经使用电子商务密集。
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引用次数: 2
Arithmetic Sequence at Gorga 戈尔加的等差数列
C. Ditasona, Turmudi, R. Rosjanuardi
This research examines the process of making traditional Batak ornaments called gorga. The process will be analyzed mathematical concepts used in making gorga. Based on observations, one of the concepts used in making gorga is arithmetic sequence. This research is aimed at describing the modeling process carried out by engravers using local wisdom (emic) and relating it to academic mathematical modeling (etic). This research involved five gorga carvers in Tobasa and Samosir areas. Data was collected through direct observation, as well as interviews with gorga sculptors. The results showed the existence of arithmetic sequence concepts in the process of making gorga.
这项研究考察了制作传统巴塔克装饰品的过程,称为gorga。分析过程中用到的数学概念,制作戈尔加。根据观察,制作戈尔加时使用的概念之一是等差数列。本研究旨在描述雕刻师使用当地智慧(emic)进行建模的过程,并将其与学术数学建模(etic)联系起来。这项研究涉及Tobasa和Samosir地区的五位戈加雕刻师。数据收集通过直接观察,以及采访戈加雕塑家。结果表明,等差数列概念在构造过程中是存在的。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Place of Origin to the Language Expression 原产地对语言表达的影响
M. Simatupang, Ramot Peter, E. Murniarti
Language and culture variety is a part of our life and as a characteristic of our life. The variety occurs due to the diversity of geography and language development in our community. Language dialect differences from the view of geography or place of origin can be observed from the local language used in that areas which are influenced by the cultures surrounding it. Informal Indonesian language spoken in different places will be practiced differently in terms of pronunciation, vocabulary, and intonation. This study is qualitative research to explore the impact of place of origin to the varieties of informal Indonesian language expression of Indonesian people, specifically the students who study at Christian University of Indonesia. The differences are viewed from the language and culture they have at their home town that contribute to their language use in campus life. The sample consists of eight students from four place of origin: Ambon, Jakarta, Medan, and Palembang. They are given the questionnaires about their informal Indonesian spoken in their home town, then they are interviewed to have deeper information concerning the topic. The results showed different pronunciation and vocabulary choices in those places. The positive impact of the differences is that we are proud of cultural diversity exist in our country. It contributes to cultural diversity that Indonesia is multilingual and multicultural country. The negative impact of the differences is that differences can lead to conflict if we do not accept diversity. Conflict can lead to hostilities among different groups of societies.
语言和文化的多样性是我们生活的一部分,也是我们生活的一个特点。这种多样性是由于我们社区的地理和语言发展的多样性造成的。从地理或原产地的角度来看,语言方言的差异可以从该地区使用的当地语言中观察到,这些语言受到周围文化的影响。在不同的地方使用非正式的印尼语,在发音、词汇和语调方面会有不同的练习。本研究是一项质性研究,旨在探讨原产地对印度尼西亚人,特别是在印度尼西亚基督教大学学习的学生的非正式印度尼西亚语表达多样性的影响。从他们家乡的语言和文化来看,这些差异有助于他们在校园生活中使用语言。样本由来自安汶、雅加达、棉兰和巨港四个原籍地的八名学生组成。他们得到了关于他们在家乡说的非正式印尼语的问卷,然后他们接受了采访,以获得有关该主题的更深入的信息。结果显示,这些地区的发音和词汇选择有所不同。这些差异的积极影响是,我们为我们国家存在的文化多样性感到自豪。印度尼西亚是一个多语言和多元文化的国家,这有助于文化多样性。差异的负面影响是,如果我们不接受多样性,差异就会导致冲突。冲突可能导致不同社会群体之间的敌对行动。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Independence, Due Professional Care, and Its Influence on Audit Quality 独立性、应有的职业谨慎对审计质量的影响
B. Subiyanto
Independence and professional due care is a form of a person's obligation to be accountable for managing the authority entrusted to him to achieve the stated goals. This research seeks to collect empirical data on the effect of auditor independence, audit experience and auditors' ethics on audit efficiency. The research collected data from independent auditors at six public accounting companies in South Jakarta. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire. The method of determining the data used is convenience sampling. There are 100 questionnaires distributed to auditors. The number of questionnaires returned was 90 questionnaires. In order to evaluate outcomes, with the independent auditor and due professional care as independent variables and audit quality as the dependent vary, multiple regression analyzes were used. The study's findings indicate that auditor independence and due professional consideration have a substantial impact on audit efficiency.
独立性和专业上应有的谨慎是一个人有义务负责管理委托给他的权力,以实现既定目标的一种形式。本研究旨在收集审计独立性、审计经验和审计道德对审计效率影响的实证数据。这项研究收集了南雅加达六家公共会计公司的独立审计师的数据。数据收集是通过问卷调查进行的。确定所用数据的方法是方便抽样。向审计员分发了100份问卷。问卷数量为90份。为了评估结果,以独立审计师和应有的专业关注为自变量,以审计质量为因变量,使用多元回归分析。研究结果表明,审计师独立性和应有的专业考虑对审计效率有实质性影响。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 2nd Annual Conference on blended learning, educational technology and Innovation (ACBLETI 2020)
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