Almost all Christians believe that the satisfaction rendered by the death of Christ was in itself enough for the salvation of humanity. Yet, there is no consensus among Christians on the question of the beneficiaries of Christ’s atoning sacrifice. The question of whether Christ’s suffering and death benefited all humanity or only an elected few has triggered much debate among Christian scholars. The different responses to the question of the extent of the atonement can be categorized broadly into two, namely; particular atonement (that is, the view that Jesus Christ died only for the elect) and universal atonement (that is, the idea that Christ died for all persons). The significance of the debate and the rise in interest in this subject in recent times has prompted this literature-based research which critically reviews and analyzes publications (including books, journal articles, and dissertations) on the extent of Christ’s atonement to see how one might make meaning of the ongoing debate. The paper first presents a survey of the evidence adduced for both views; it then considers Calvin’s view on the subject and ends with the author’s position that the atonement is unlimited in scope in that the offer of salvation is for all people; yet it is limited in effect because only those who believe in Jesus are truly saved.
{"title":"Did Christ die only for the Elect?: Limited Atonement vs. Unlimited Atonement","authors":"I. Boaheng","doi":"10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.184","url":null,"abstract":"Almost all Christians believe that the satisfaction rendered by the death of Christ was in itself enough for the salvation of humanity. Yet, there is no consensus among Christians on the question of the beneficiaries of Christ’s atoning sacrifice. The question of whether Christ’s suffering and death benefited all humanity or only an elected few has triggered much debate among Christian scholars. The different responses to the question of the extent of the atonement can be categorized broadly into two, namely; particular atonement (that is, the view that Jesus Christ died only for the elect) and universal atonement (that is, the idea that Christ died for all persons). The significance of the debate and the rise in interest in this subject in recent times has prompted this literature-based research which critically reviews and analyzes publications (including books, journal articles, and dissertations) on the extent of Christ’s atonement to see how one might make meaning of the ongoing debate. The paper first presents a survey of the evidence adduced for both views; it then considers Calvin’s view on the subject and ends with the author’s position that the atonement is unlimited in scope in that the offer of salvation is for all people; yet it is limited in effect because only those who believe in Jesus are truly saved.","PeriodicalId":270174,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR)","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114628293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A Prophetic hadith states that the best of people were in my time, and then the time after that, and then the time after that. Of course, it is a question for Muslims or non-Muslims, why the Prophet stated it. The above statement can certainly be seen from the ethics and academic reasoning of the post-Prophet generation. Maturity in arguing and accepting criticism is seen in the legal opinion of Ulama, especially in scientific ethics when there are differences of opinion with mutual respect and respect and usually concluded with a sentence if it is right then it is my mazhab and if it is wrong please leave it.
{"title":"The Salaf Scholars’ Response towards differences of Legal Opinion in Islamic Law","authors":"Suraji Suraji","doi":"10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.173","url":null,"abstract":"A Prophetic hadith states that the best of people were in my time, and then the time after that, and then the time after that. Of course, it is a question for Muslims or non-Muslims, why the Prophet stated it. The above statement can certainly be seen from the ethics and academic reasoning of the post-Prophet generation. Maturity in arguing and accepting criticism is seen in the legal opinion of Ulama, especially in scientific ethics when there are differences of opinion with mutual respect and respect and usually concluded with a sentence if it is right then it is my mazhab and if it is wrong please leave it.","PeriodicalId":270174,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR)","volume":"186 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124928854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
History proves that Islam spread throughout the archipelago when the Hindu-Buddhist kingdom was still in power due to the work of da'I, who were members of certain tariqas. The principle of tolerance of the adherents of thariqah succeeded in attracting the interest of the people of the archipelago to the teachings of Islam, and they converted to Islam. It is interesting to investigate the multicultural dimension of thariqah further so that it can be used to describe the teachings of tarekat concerning Islamic proselytization in a multicultural society. Therefore, this research aims to reveal the multicultural dimension in the teachings of the Haq NaqsyabandiThariqah. The research is conducted with a philosophical approach to the teachings of thariqah, which is critically described through historical data and the most important manuscripts of thariqah. The research shows that every sect of thariqah has a teaching of tolerance in a multicultural society.
{"title":"Multicultural Dimension in Haq Naqsyabandi Thariqah","authors":"Muh. Gitosaroso, Sofwan, Nawawi Nawawi, Elmansyah Elmansyah","doi":"10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.183","url":null,"abstract":"History proves that Islam spread throughout the archipelago when the Hindu-Buddhist kingdom was still in power due to the work of da'I, who were members of certain tariqas. The principle of tolerance of the adherents of thariqah succeeded in attracting the interest of the people of the archipelago to the teachings of Islam, and they converted to Islam. It is interesting to investigate the multicultural dimension of thariqah further so that it can be used to describe the teachings of tarekat concerning Islamic proselytization in a multicultural society. Therefore, this research aims to reveal the multicultural dimension in the teachings of the Haq NaqsyabandiThariqah. The research is conducted with a philosophical approach to the teachings of thariqah, which is critically described through historical data and the most important manuscripts of thariqah. The research shows that every sect of thariqah has a teaching of tolerance in a multicultural society.","PeriodicalId":270174,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125171025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to analyze the quality of academic services at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training (FITK) at the Walisongo State Islamic University (UIN) Semarang. This type of research is called mixed research (mix method), which seeks to examine a subject in depth using qualitative and quantitative methods. This in-depth study is intended to form a model or theory based on the interrelationships between the data found. Broadly speaking, there are two types of data used in this study, namely, primary data and secondary data. First, primary data were obtained from study program leaders at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training. This data was obtained using data collection techniques, namely questionnaires, interviews, and focus group discussions. Second, secondary data obtained from collecting and observing documents related to the quality of academic services The results of this study can be summarized as follows: 1) The quality of academic services at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training (FITK) at Walisongo State Islamic University (UIN) Semarang is good. This is based on the average score of academic service quality, 80.43%; 2) The five dimensions of academic service quality, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training (FITK) at Walisongo State Islamic University (UIN) Semarang prioritize the tangible dimension.
{"title":"Academic Service Quality Analysis In Walisongo UIN FITK, Semarang","authors":"W. Wahyudi, S. Wulandari","doi":"10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.140","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the quality of academic services at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training (FITK) at the Walisongo State Islamic University (UIN) Semarang. This type of research is called mixed research (mix method), which seeks to examine a subject in depth using qualitative and quantitative methods. This in-depth study is intended to form a model or theory based on the interrelationships between the data found. Broadly speaking, there are two types of data used in this study, namely, primary data and secondary data. First, primary data were obtained from study program leaders at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training. This data was obtained using data collection techniques, namely questionnaires, interviews, and focus group discussions. Second, secondary data obtained from collecting and observing documents related to the quality of academic services The results of this study can be summarized as follows: 1) The quality of academic services at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training (FITK) at Walisongo State Islamic University (UIN) Semarang is good. This is based on the average score of academic service quality, 80.43%; 2) The five dimensions of academic service quality, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training (FITK) at Walisongo State Islamic University (UIN) Semarang prioritize the tangible dimension. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":270174,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126472303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study intends to analyze the learning media utilized for Islamic religious education in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study is a systematic literature review utilizing the Prisma methodology. Mendeley and Garuda article databases with limited articles published from 2020 to 2023 are utilized. Using the search terms "Islamic religious education, learning media, covid, pandemic", 53 articles were located. Utilizing field research and accepting only journal articles made it possible to include data. Consequently, only twenty articles were examined. The Phillips Marrying content analysis technique was used for data analysis. Coding data with the Atlas.ti application. The results of the study indicate that the types of learning media utilized during the pandemic are synchronous and asynchronous. Jitsi Meet, Google Meet, Zoom, and Microsoft Teams are examples of synchronous learning media. The asynchronous media utilized are learning management systems such as e-learning in educational institutions, Google Classroom, and Edmodo, as well as other supporting media such as Google Forms, Kahoot, Quizziz, Microsoft PowerPoint, YouTube, and videos. During a pandemic, there were several issues with the use of internet-based learning media, including inadequate devices, poor internet infrastructure, and the inability of students' parents to pay. The use of learning media for distance education must take several factors into account for learning to proceed smoothly.
{"title":"Learning Media for Islamic Religious Education during a Pandemic: Systematic Literature Review Analysis","authors":"Asdlori Asdlori","doi":"10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.179","url":null,"abstract":"This study intends to analyze the learning media utilized for Islamic religious education in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study is a systematic literature review utilizing the Prisma methodology. Mendeley and Garuda article databases with limited articles published from 2020 to 2023 are utilized. Using the search terms \"Islamic religious education, learning media, covid, pandemic\", 53 articles were located. Utilizing field research and accepting only journal articles made it possible to include data. Consequently, only twenty articles were examined. The Phillips Marrying content analysis technique was used for data analysis. Coding data with the Atlas.ti application. The results of the study indicate that the types of learning media utilized during the pandemic are synchronous and asynchronous. Jitsi Meet, Google Meet, Zoom, and Microsoft Teams are examples of synchronous learning media. The asynchronous media utilized are learning management systems such as e-learning in educational institutions, Google Classroom, and Edmodo, as well as other supporting media such as Google Forms, Kahoot, Quizziz, Microsoft PowerPoint, YouTube, and videos. During a pandemic, there were several issues with the use of internet-based learning media, including inadequate devices, poor internet infrastructure, and the inability of students' parents to pay. The use of learning media for distance education must take several factors into account for learning to proceed smoothly.","PeriodicalId":270174,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR)","volume":"181 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116971915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Islamism is an ideology and a movement that seeks to build an Islamic order in the form of an Islamic state and the enforcement of sharia law. However, in Indonesia during the democratization period in the early 2000s, many Islamic organizations, including Islamic parties and Islamic movements, liberated themselves from hiding and even opened their organizational philosophies to accommodate wider issues and concerns. While retaining their Islamic identity, some Islamic groups are turning towards the secularization of their goals and objectives as a means of adapting to the changing political environment. Political analysts refer to this development as post-Islamism. This change in attitude is to some extent due to the fact that Islamic legal institutions have become more prominent since the reform era. While retaining their Islamic identity, Islamic groups are turning towards the secularization of their goals and objectives as a means of adapting to the new political environment and changing the agenda of most Islamic political movements by way of Islamizing Indonesian values. That's why the color of legislation in Indonesia is more Islamic.
{"title":"Post-Islamism and the Rise of Sharia Laws in Contemporary Indonesia: Aspirations of Implementing Islamic Laws in a Democratic Era","authors":"Bani Syarif Maula","doi":"10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.137","url":null,"abstract":"Islamism is an ideology and a movement that seeks to build an Islamic order in the form of an Islamic state and the enforcement of sharia law. However, in Indonesia during the democratization period in the early 2000s, many Islamic organizations, including Islamic parties and Islamic movements, liberated themselves from hiding and even opened their organizational philosophies to accommodate wider issues and concerns. While retaining their Islamic identity, some Islamic groups are turning towards the secularization of their goals and objectives as a means of adapting to the changing political environment. Political analysts refer to this development as post-Islamism. This change in attitude is to some extent due to the fact that Islamic legal institutions have become more prominent since the reform era. While retaining their Islamic identity, Islamic groups are turning towards the secularization of their goals and objectives as a means of adapting to the new political environment and changing the agenda of most Islamic political movements by way of Islamizing Indonesian values. That's why the color of legislation in Indonesia is more Islamic.","PeriodicalId":270174,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133126668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Parenting is a form of interaction influencing each other between parents and children. This way of relating is reflected in the attitude and behavior of parents towards their children. Children experience continuous growth according to their age. Internal and external factors, such as parenting style, interaction patterns in the family, family roles and responsibilities, home and school support, and several other supporting aspects, influence a child's ability to complete developmental tasks. Parents apply various parenting styles to children, such as authoritarian, democratic, and permissive. Democratic parenting tends to provide the greatest benefits for the healthy development of children. Social factors such as social bonds, norms, values, and social trust in parenting also support child development, and family function in maximizing children's developmental tasks and preventing violence against children
{"title":"Parenting Patterns of Children and Family Functions in Social Capital Perspective","authors":"M. Hanif","doi":"10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.178","url":null,"abstract":"Parenting is a form of interaction influencing each other between parents and children. This way of relating is reflected in the attitude and behavior of parents towards their children. Children experience continuous growth according to their age. Internal and external factors, such as parenting style, interaction patterns in the family, family roles and responsibilities, home and school support, and several other supporting aspects, influence a child's ability to complete developmental tasks. Parents apply various parenting styles to children, such as authoritarian, democratic, and permissive. Democratic parenting tends to provide the greatest benefits for the healthy development of children. Social factors such as social bonds, norms, values, and social trust in parenting also support child development, and family function in maximizing children's developmental tasks and preventing violence against children","PeriodicalId":270174,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122470085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
One of the identifiable resources that an industry can utilize as a driver for survival is managerial competence. Although literature is replete with evidence on this subject matter, no research work has been conducted on the relationship between managerial competence and performance of the traditional metal fabrication industries in Ghana. To address this information gap, this study explored the work place practices of three traditional metal craft industries in Kumasi, Ghana with managerial competence as a moderating factor. An inductive research approach based on qualitative research methodology was adopted. The target population was 300 people of which a sample size of 171 respondents was selected. Data were collected through the use of questionnaire designed with open and close-ended responses as well as personal observations conducted using a well-designed observation guide with clear attributes and angles of observation. The results showed that all the study participants interviewed exhibited various levels of operational competence of knowledge, technical skills, experience and character attitude needed to enhance the performance and day-to-day administration of their work. They also had good conflict resolution abilities and good decision-making skills, as well as an excellent apprenticeship system embodied in a succession plan. On the other hand, the study identified several factors that impacted negatively on the operations of their work including the inability to create a conducive work environment for high performance, poor equipment and tool maintenance culture, lack of proper PPEs, poor record keeping, poor innovation and creativity skills, and nonexistence of a system for the acquisition and utilization of modern equipment and technology. These limitations suggest lack of management competence. The study considers this as quite worrisome and recommends for the needed support from both governmental and NGOs, to safeguard the survival of the metal craft industry in Ghana.
{"title":"An Exploratory Study on Management Competence for Better Work Practices of The Traditional Metal Fabrication Industry in Kumasi, Ghana","authors":"P. A. Fening, I. Agyei, Dickson Adom","doi":"10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v4i2.175","url":null,"abstract":"One of the identifiable resources that an industry can utilize as a driver for survival is managerial competence. Although literature is replete with evidence on this subject matter, no research work has been conducted on the relationship between managerial competence and performance of the traditional metal fabrication industries in Ghana. To address this information gap, this study explored the work place practices of three traditional metal craft industries in Kumasi, Ghana with managerial competence as a moderating factor. An inductive research approach based on qualitative research methodology was adopted. The target population was 300 people of which a sample size of 171 respondents was selected. Data were collected through the use of questionnaire designed with open and close-ended responses as well as personal observations conducted using a well-designed observation guide with clear attributes and angles of observation. The results showed that all the study participants interviewed exhibited various levels of operational competence of knowledge, technical skills, experience and character attitude needed to enhance the performance and day-to-day administration of their work. They also had good conflict resolution abilities and good decision-making skills, as well as an excellent apprenticeship system embodied in a succession plan. On the other hand, the study identified several factors that impacted negatively on the operations of their work including the inability to create a conducive work environment for high performance, poor equipment and tool maintenance culture, lack of proper PPEs, poor record keeping, poor innovation and creativity skills, and nonexistence of a system for the acquisition and utilization of modern equipment and technology. These limitations suggest lack of management competence. The study considers this as quite worrisome and recommends for the needed support from both governmental and NGOs, to safeguard the survival of the metal craft industry in Ghana.","PeriodicalId":270174,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129169718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
CV. MM Satu Tujuan is a company engaged in the food & beverage sector located in Bandung with the main product selling martabak called Martabak MM. Martabak MM has 11 branches spread across the city of Bandung. To improve competitiveness, the company can evaluate its business model. This study aims to determine the current business model and propose a new business model for Martabak MM using the Business Model Canvas approach. This business model allows mapping using nine interconnected blocks. The steps needed to map this business model are first conducting observations and interviews to obtain data, after that, designing a Value Proposition Canvas to find out the benefits that customers expect from the products and services that customers need (fit between value proposition and customer segment). After the Value Proposition Canvas, the next step is to analyze the business environment to find out the internal strengths and weaknesses of Martabak MM and the Opportunities and threats of the external environment that are being faced, and the last step is to design a new business model to be proposed to Martabak MM using the Business Model Canvas.
简历。MM Satu Tujuan是一家位于万隆市从事食品和饮料行业的公司，主要产品销售martabak MM。martabak MM在万隆市有11家分店。为了提高竞争力，公司可以评估其商业模式。本研究旨在确定当前的商业模式，并使用商业模式画布方法为Martabak MM提出一个新的商业模式。该业务模型允许使用九个相互连接的块进行映射。绘制此业务模型所需的步骤是首先进行观察和访谈以获取数据，然后设计价值主张画布以找出客户期望从客户需要的产品和服务中获得的好处(在价值主张和客户细分之间匹配)。在价值主张画布之后，下一步是对商业环境进行分析，找出Martabak MM的内部优势和劣势以及外部环境所面临的机会和威胁，最后一步是使用商业模型画布设计一个新的商业模式，向Martabak MM提出建议。
{"title":"Business Model Innovation with a Business Model Canvas Approach at Martabak MM","authors":"Nanda Cahya Muhamad, S. Triono","doi":"10.53639/ijssr.v4i1.159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v4i1.159","url":null,"abstract":"CV. MM Satu Tujuan is a company engaged in the food & beverage sector located in Bandung with the main product selling martabak called Martabak MM. Martabak MM has 11 branches spread across the city of Bandung. To improve competitiveness, the company can evaluate its business model. This study aims to determine the current business model and propose a new business model for Martabak MM using the Business Model Canvas approach. This business model allows mapping using nine interconnected blocks. The steps needed to map this business model are first conducting observations and interviews to obtain data, after that, designing a Value Proposition Canvas to find out the benefits that customers expect from the products and services that customers need (fit between value proposition and customer segment). After the Value Proposition Canvas, the next step is to analyze the business environment to find out the internal strengths and weaknesses of Martabak MM and the Opportunities and threats of the external environment that are being faced, and the last step is to design a new business model to be proposed to Martabak MM using the Business Model Canvas.","PeriodicalId":270174,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116724955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Indonesia is a pluralistic country and has much plurality. With this plural, it seems to be a "double-eyed" reality that we must be able to address correctly. On the one hand, diversity will have a positive value which will become a blessing and even a social force when we stick to the four pillars of national consensus, which contain the fundamental conception of the nation that can sustain the greatness, integrity, glory, and diversity of Indonesia. But at the same time, the existence of plurality and the reality of plurality can also have a negative value, provoking potential chaos and conflict between communities in Indonesia. Higher education is the last bastion of the nation's children in obtaining formal education, so higher education has a vital role in instilling religious moderation so that an understanding will be formed that in the context of diversity, it is necessary to uphold good values to avoid intolerant, discriminatory behavior, not fanatically concerned with the interests of their group, and think extreme. Religious moderation in PTKI is to build mutual understanding from an early age between students with different religious beliefs to avoid sectarianism and be wise in acting and processing information.
{"title":"Actualization of Religious Moderation Values for Students at State Islamic University in Indonesia","authors":"M. Sholeh","doi":"10.53639/ijssr.v4i1.166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v4i1.166","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is a pluralistic country and has much plurality. With this plural, it seems to be a \"double-eyed\" reality that we must be able to address correctly. On the one hand, diversity will have a positive value which will become a blessing and even a social force when we stick to the four pillars of national consensus, which contain the fundamental conception of the nation that can sustain the greatness, integrity, glory, and diversity of Indonesia. But at the same time, the existence of plurality and the reality of plurality can also have a negative value, provoking potential chaos and conflict between communities in Indonesia. Higher education is the last bastion of the nation's children in obtaining formal education, so higher education has a vital role in instilling religious moderation so that an understanding will be formed that in the context of diversity, it is necessary to uphold good values to avoid intolerant, discriminatory behavior, not fanatically concerned with the interests of their group, and think extreme. Religious moderation in PTKI is to build mutual understanding from an early age between students with different religious beliefs to avoid sectarianism and be wise in acting and processing information.","PeriodicalId":270174,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122129781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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