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2023 International Conference on System Science and Engineering (ICSSE)最新文献

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Hybrid Random Forest and Long Short-Term Memory to Mitigate Overfitting Issue in Time Series Stock Data 混合随机森林和长短期记忆缓解时间序列存量数据的过拟合问题
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227248
Tran Kim Toai, V. Hanh, Vo Minh Huan
This paper proposes the hybrid random forest and long short-term memory (LSTM) to mitigate overfitting issue in time series data in stock market. There are many techniques that reduce the overfitting such as data augmentation, regularization, feature selection, dimension reduction, and so on. We propose the model based on feature selection to reduce the model complexity. First, the model selects the stock data features by random forest model. As the result, the selected features are inputted to the LSTM to predict the stock price. By doing so, the proposed model can improve model accuracy in both training and test dataset and generalize well unseen data to mitigate overfitting. The hybrid random forest and LSTM is compared with hybrid ridge and LSTM, and single LSTM model in ability to mitigate overfitting. The MAE, RSME and R2 are used as performance evaluation metrics. We also conduct the study on various stock datasets to evaluate the performance of overcoming the overfitting problems.
本文提出混合随机森林和长短期记忆(LSTM)来缓解股票市场时间序列数据的过拟合问题。减少过拟合的技术有很多,如数据增强、正则化、特征选择、降维等。为了降低模型的复杂度,我们提出了基于特征选择的模型。首先,采用随机森林模型选择存量数据特征;结果,选择的特征被输入到LSTM来预测股票价格。通过这样做,所提出的模型可以提高训练和测试数据集的模型精度,并泛化未见过的数据以减轻过拟合。将混合随机森林和LSTM模型与混合脊和LSTM模型以及单一LSTM模型在缓解过拟合能力方面进行了比较。使用MAE、RSME和R2作为绩效评估指标。我们还对各种股票数据集进行了研究,以评估克服过拟合问题的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Vision-based Autonomous Perching of Quadrotors on Horizontal Surfaces 基于视觉的四旋翼飞行器在水平表面上的自主栖息
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227208
Truong-Dong Do, Nguyen Xuan Mung, H. Jeong, Yong-Seok Lee, Chang-Woo Sung, S. Hong
Over the past decades, quadcopters have been investigated, due to their mobility and flexibility to operate in a wide range of environments. They have been used in various areas, including surveillance and monitoring. During a mission, drones do not have to remain active once they have reached a target location. To conserve energy and maintain a static position, it is possible to perch and stop the motors in such situations. The problem of achieving a reliable and highly accurate perching method remains a challenge and promising. In this paper, a vision-based autonomous perching approach for nano quadcopters onto a predefined perching target on horizontal surfaces is proposed. First, a perching target with a small marker inside a larger one is designed to improve detection capability at a variety of ranges. Second, a monocular camera is used to calculate the relative poses of the flying vehicle from the markers detected. Then, a Kalman filter is applied to determine the pose more reliably, especially when measurement data is missing. Next, we introduce an algorithm for merging the pose data from multiple markers. Finally, the poses are sent to the perching planner to conduct the real flight test to align the drone with the target’s center and steer it there. Based on the experimental results, the approach proved to be effective and feasible. The drone can successfully perch on the center of markers within two centimeters of precision.
在过去的几十年里,四轴飞行器已经被调查,由于他们的机动性和灵活性,在广泛的环境中操作。它们已用于各种领域,包括监视和监测。在执行任务期间,无人机一旦到达目标位置就不必保持活动状态。为了节约能源和保持静止位置,在这种情况下可以停泊和停止电动机。实现可靠和高度精确的栖息方法仍然是一个挑战和有前途的问题。本文提出了一种基于视觉的纳米四轴飞行器在水平表面的预定目标上自主栖息的方法。首先,在一个较大的目标内放置一个较小的目标,以提高在各种距离上的探测能力。其次,利用单目摄像机根据检测到的标记计算飞行器的相对姿态;然后,应用卡尔曼滤波更可靠地确定姿态,特别是在测量数据缺失的情况下。接下来,我们介绍了一种用于合并来自多个标记的姿态数据的算法。最后,姿势被发送到栖息规划师进行真正的飞行测试,使无人机与目标的中心对齐,并引导它在那里。实验结果表明,该方法是有效可行的。无人机可以成功地停留在两厘米精度的标记中心。
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引用次数: 0
Active power losses and the maximum penetration of PV in the MV distribution grid: Case-study of Pleiku, Vietnam 有功功率损耗与光伏在中压配电网中的最大渗透:以越南Pleiku为例
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227197
Luan Nguyen, Nguyen Hoang Phuong, Lucaire Le, Long N. T. Tran, D. Vo, C. V. Vo
Vietnam is the country with the highest solar energy development rate in Southeast Asia thanks to the government’s attractive mechanisms and policies over the past decade. The installed capacity of solar power has increased dramatically from 105 MW in 201S to 16,504 MW by the end of 2020. This drastic increase has brought both positive and negative impacts to the power system; besides the positive impacts in terms of economics and the environment, many negative impacts have also been recorded in numerous studies related to power quality and system stability. This study was conducted to verify one of the most important impacts of high penetration level of photovoltaics (PV) into the power system, namely the impact on system’s active power loss; meanwhile, a power flow analysis model is used in combination with different PV penetration scenarios to find the maximum penetration limit where the voltage violations occur. A case-study was conducted for a medium voltage (MV) branch of Pleiku City power grid, Gia Lai Province, Vietnam using the ETAP power system analysis software. The results showed that an appropriate increase in PV penetration will help reduce power losses in the power system. When the penetration rate exceeds 135% of the system power, the reverse power flow resulting from the high penetration level of PV will lead to a large number of losses.
越南是东南亚太阳能发展速度最快的国家,这得益于政府在过去十年中有吸引力的机制和政策。太阳能发电装机容量从2015年的105兆瓦大幅增加到2020年底的16504兆瓦。这种急剧增长给电力系统带来了积极和消极的影响;除了经济和环境方面的积极影响外,许多与电力质量和系统稳定性相关的研究也记录了许多负面影响。本研究旨在验证光伏高渗透水平对电力系统最重要的影响之一,即对系统有功功率损耗的影响;同时,结合不同的光伏侵彻场景,运用潮流分析模型,找出发生电压违例的最大侵彻极限。采用ETAP电力系统分析软件对越南嘉莱省普莱库市电网中压支路进行了案例分析。结果表明,适当增加光伏渗透率有助于降低电力系统的功率损耗。当渗透率超过系统功率的135%时,光伏高渗透率导致的反向潮流将导致大量损耗。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Droop Control System for Automatic Voltage Restoration in DC Microgrids 直流微电网电压自动恢复的自适应下垂控制系统
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227142
Phuc Hong Lam, Khoa Nguyen Dang Tran, T. Nguyen, Hoa Truong Phuoc, H. Nguyen, D. M. Pham
DC microgrids offer a potential solution for efficient and reliable energy sharing within local communities. Nonetheless, conventional control techniques employed in these systems are hindered by their inability to ensure optimal energy distribution and load balancing, particularly under conditions of fluctuating loads and renewable power sources. To overcome these problems, this paper presents an adaptive droop controller that adjusts the droop parameters in real time using the primary current sharing loops to reduce the load current deviation and shifts the droop lines through the second loop to eliminate bus voltage deviation in DC microgrids. The proposed system adjusts its droop coefficients dynamically to regulate the load power. The performance of the proposed system is evaluated through PLECS software simulation. Simulation results show that the proposed system achieves better load balancing and stability compared to traditional control methods. Also, this study provides valuable insights into the development and implementation of adaptive droop control systems for automatic-energy sharing in DC microgrids, which can contribute to the development of sustainable and reliable energy systems in local communities.
直流微电网为当地社区内高效可靠的能源共享提供了一个潜在的解决方案。然而,在这些系统中使用的传统控制技术由于无法确保最佳的能量分配和负载平衡而受到阻碍,特别是在波动负载和可再生能源的条件下。为了克服这些问题,本文提出了一种自适应下垂控制器,该控制器利用一次电流共享环路实时调整下垂参数以减小负载电流偏差,并通过第二环路将下垂线移动以消除直流微电网的母线电压偏差。该系统通过动态调整下垂系数来调节负载功率。通过PLECS软件仿真对系统的性能进行了评价。仿真结果表明,与传统控制方法相比,该系统具有更好的负载均衡性和稳定性。此外,本研究为直流微电网自动能源共享的自适应下垂控制系统的开发和实施提供了有价值的见解,这可以为当地社区可持续可靠的能源系统的发展做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Design of a Nanosatellite Attitude Control Hardware-in-the-loop Simulation System 纳米卫星姿态控制半实物仿真系统设计
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227144
Yong-Seok Lee, Nguyen Xuan Mung, Truong-Dong Do, Joon-Young Park, C. Lee, S. Hong
With the development of space technology, the missions of modern satellites are becoming more complicated. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a satellite’s attitude to perform specific missions successfully. Sending satellites into space is time-consuming and expensive, making their on-ground testing necessary and crucial. This paper proposes a hardware-in-the-loop simulation system to verify the satellite attitude control system. The hardware-in-the-loop simulation system is a low-cost solution for mimicking a gravity-free environment, allowing the satellite attitude control to perform as it will be in space.
随着空间技术的发展,现代卫星的任务越来越复杂。因此,保持卫星的姿态对成功执行特定任务至关重要。将卫星送入太空既耗时又昂贵,因此地面测试是必要且至关重要的。本文提出了一种硬件在环仿真系统来验证卫星姿态控制系统。硬件在环仿真系统是一种低成本的解决方案,用于模拟无重力环境,允许卫星在太空中执行姿态控制。
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引用次数: 0
Designing a Bankruptcy Prediction System using Function-Link Cerebellar Model Neural Network 基于函数链小脑模型神经网络的破产预测系统设计
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227243
Sowmyanarayanan Murugan, Le Hoang Anh, Nguyen Huu Hung, P. V. Toan, Nguyen Vu Quynh, Tien-Loc Le
The purpose of this article is to design a bankruptcy prediction system by application of Function-Link Cerebellar Model Neural Network (FL-CMNN) as the classifier. FL-CMNN is designed by integrating a standard Cerebellar Model Articulation Controller (CMAC) based neural network with a Function-Link network (FLN) which is used to expand the input space of the neural network architecture. The Function-Link network augments the Cerebellar Model Neural Network by generalizing the architecture and broadening the diversity of its application. Additionally, the FLN provides good function approximation and therefore improving its performance for prediction and classification problems. The performance of the bankruptcy prediction models of the Function-Link Cerebellar Model Neural Network and the classic CMAC are compared using established variables to predict financial distress. The data was derived from financial information published in the Taiwan Economic Journal and the performance of the model is illustrated.
本文的目的是利用函数链接小脑模型神经网络(FL-CMNN)作为分类器,设计一个破产预测系统。FL-CMNN是将基于标准小脑模型发音控制器(CMAC)的神经网络与用于扩展神经网络结构输入空间的函数链接网络(FLN)相结合而设计的。功能链接网络通过推广小脑模型神经网络的结构和扩大其应用的多样性来增强小脑模型神经网络。此外,FLN提供了良好的函数近似,从而提高了其预测和分类问题的性能。利用已建立的变量,比较了函数-链接小脑模型神经网络破产预测模型和经典CMAC模型预测财务困境的性能。数据来源于《台湾经济学刊》发表的金融信息,并对模型的效果进行了说明。
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引用次数: 0
The Metal Polishing System for Finishing Shiny Metal Surfaces by Free Abrasive Polishing 金属抛光系统,用于自由磨料抛光抛光有光泽的金属表面
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227146
Le Hoang Lam, Nguyen Hoang Truong, N. Huy, T. Q. Thanh, D. Tran
This study investigates a force control method for free abrasive polishing to achieve a shiny metal surface finish. Despite the potential of this technique, this method is not widely used in metal surface polishing due to challenges in controlling the force during movement. To address the force control issue, we proposed an approach that uses the feedback force value indirectly calculated through the current value of the AC driver and applies it in a closed-loop control system. The proposed method is evaluated experimentally by polishing different metal pieces with varying particle sizes and movement speeds. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed force control method effectively maintains a constant force during the polishing process, which leads to an improved surface finish. They also show that decreasing particle size and movement speed can improve the surface finish, while the contact force has a limited effect. These findings contribute to a better understanding of the relationship between force, movement speed, and surface finish quality in metal polishing.
本文研究了一种力控制方法,用于自由磨料抛光,以获得有光泽的金属表面光洁度。尽管该技术具有潜力,但由于在运动过程中控制力的挑战,该方法并未广泛应用于金属表面抛光。为了解决力控制问题,我们提出了一种利用交流驱动器的电流值间接计算的反馈力值,并将其应用于闭环控制系统的方法。通过对不同粒径、不同运动速度的金属件进行抛光实验,对该方法进行了验证。实验结果表明,所提出的力控制方法在抛光过程中有效地保持了恒定的力,从而提高了表面光洁度。减小颗粒尺寸和运动速度可以改善表面光洁度,而接触力的影响有限。这些发现有助于更好地理解金属抛光中力、运动速度和表面光洁度之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Efficient Genetic Algorithm-based LDPC Code Design for IoT Applications 基于遗传算法的高效物联网LDPC代码设计
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227247
Loc Nguyen-Van-Thanh, Tan Do-Duy
In this paper, we propose an improved Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) code design scheme based on the existing genetic optimization-based LDPC code design scheme proposed in [1]. In particular, we perform the removal of the girth-4 property of the parity check matrix (H-matrix) and utilize the min-sum decoding algorithm instead of the Belief Propagation (BP) algorithm in order to enhance the performance of the LDPC code. Furthermore, an (32,64) LDPC code is considered in this paper. Finally, we evaluate the block error rate (BLER) of the LDPC code over white Gaussian noise channels. By means of evaluation results using Matlab, we indicate that our proposed approach can achieve a gain of more than 11% in terms of BLER compared to the existing schemes without significantly increasing the complexity of the decoding scheme.
本文在文献[1]中提出的基于遗传优化的LDPC码设计方案的基础上,提出了一种改进的低密度奇偶校验(Low-Density Parity-Check, LDPC)码设计方案。特别是,为了提高LDPC码的性能,我们执行了奇偶校验矩阵(h矩阵)的周长-4属性的去除,并使用最小和解码算法代替信念传播(BP)算法。此外,本文还考虑了(32,64)LDPC码。最后,我们评估了LDPC码在高斯白噪声信道上的块错误率(BLER)。通过Matlab的评估结果表明,与现有方案相比,我们提出的方法在不显著增加解码方案复杂性的情况下,在BLER方面可以获得11%以上的增益。
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引用次数: 0
Speed Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Terminal Sliding Mode High-order Control 基于终端滑模高阶控制的永磁同步电机速度控制
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227245
T. Le, M. Hsieh, Phan-Thanh Nguyen, M. Nguyen
This paper proposes a novel approach to improve the traditional speed controller of the field-oriented control (FOC) strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives. The performance and robustness of the speed controller for PMSM drives are limited when using the traditional proportional-integral (PI) method. The proposed approach is the terminal sliding mode high-order control (TSMHC), designed to ensure fast and accurate tracking for PMSM drives. The TSMHC approach integrates the advantages of terminal sliding mode (TSM) and high-order control law. TSM brings faster tracking with smaller steady-state errors, while high-order control law can reduce the reaching time between the initial system state and the sliding-mode surface with slight chattering. The stability of the TSMHC is evaluated using the Lyapunov stability theory. The simulation results validate the efficiency and superiority of the proposed TSMHC approach.
本文提出了一种改进永磁同步电机驱动磁场定向控制(FOC)策略的传统速度控制器的新方法。传统的比例积分(PI)方法对永磁同步电机调速系统的控制性能和鲁棒性有一定的限制。所提出的方法是终端滑模高阶控制(TSMHC),旨在确保永磁同步电机驱动器的快速准确跟踪。TSMHC方法综合了终端滑模(TSM)和高阶控制律的优点。TSM跟踪速度快,稳态误差小,而高阶控制律可以缩短系统初始状态到达具有轻微抖振的滑模表面的时间。利用李雅普诺夫稳定性理论对TSMHC的稳定性进行了评价。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性和优越性。
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引用次数: 0
A Deep Learning-Based Strategy for Vietnamese Incorrect Pronunciation Detection 基于深度学习的越南语发音错误检测策略
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227159
Hoa Le Viet, Toai Tran Hoang Cong, Tuan Trinh Nguyen Bao, Duy Tran Ngoc Bao, N. H. Tuong
Despite the growing interest in learning Vietnamese, pronunciation remains a significant challenge for many language learners. This study explores the use of deep learning techniques to automatically detect incorrect pronunciation in Vietnamese. Our approach utilizes a multi-task setup that incorporates an Audio Encoder and a Phoneme Recognizer, enabling the model to learn the alignment between phonemes and acoustic features. This alignment information is then employed by the Incorrect Pronunciation Detector to identify words with incorrect pronunciation. Notably, we propose a novel strategy for generating pronunciation features, which involves “manually” grouping phonemes of the same word, thereby facilitating the model’s learning process. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method, we build a small non-native (L2) Vietnamese speech dataset for training and testing. Compared to the baseline model, our final result improves the accuracy by 5.2% and $F_{1}$ score by 21.14%.
尽管学习越南语的兴趣越来越大,但发音仍然是许多语言学习者面临的一个重大挑战。本研究探讨了使用深度学习技术来自动检测越南语中的错误发音。我们的方法利用了一个多任务设置,其中包含一个音频编码器和一个音素识别器,使模型能够学习音素和声学特征之间的对齐。然后,错误发音检测器使用这些对齐信息来识别发音不正确的单词。值得注意的是,我们提出了一种新的生成发音特征的策略,该策略涉及“手动”分组相同单词的音素,从而促进模型的学习过程。为了评估所提出方法的有效性,我们建立了一个小型的非母语(L2)越南语语音数据集用于训练和测试。与基线模型相比,我们的最终结果提高了5.2%的准确率和21.14%的$F_{1}$分数。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 International Conference on System Science and Engineering (ICSSE)
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