Presenting artwork such as paintings, graphics and other images over networks creates several problems, including loss of context, loss of image resolution and bandwidth rate problems. This paper presents a method, ImageTrees, for displaying images which attempts to solve these problems. Applications may be WWW applications, or other media where image resolution and bandwidth problems arise.
{"title":"Creating image context using ImageTrees","authors":"Erik Wistrand","doi":"10.1145/257089.257322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/257089.257322","url":null,"abstract":"Presenting artwork such as paintings, graphics and other images over networks creates several problems, including loss of context, loss of image resolution and bandwidth rate problems. This paper presents a method, ImageTrees, for displaying images which attempts to solve these problems. Applications may be WWW applications, or other media where image resolution and bandwidth problems arise.","PeriodicalId":281135,"journal":{"name":"Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122728399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A new input unit for mobile devices is discussed. High speed text input through touch typing and mouse data input is possible through an SHK: Single Hand Key card, "castanets operation", an ambiguity resolution logic applied word by word, and the other support software.
{"title":"SHK: single hand key card for mobile devices","authors":"M. Sugimoto, Kimiyo Takahashi","doi":"10.1145/257089.257093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/257089.257093","url":null,"abstract":"A new input unit for mobile devices is discussed. High speed text input through touch typing and mouse data input is possible through an SHK: Single Hand Key card, \"castanets operation\", an ambiguity resolution logic applied word by word, and the other support software.","PeriodicalId":281135,"journal":{"name":"Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122973641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
If you think of interfaces you have designed or built, how well do users who are blind get on with accessing them? What about people who cannot use keyboards, because of a manual impairment? If you have never asked these questions, perhaps you should. If for no other reason, legislation now exists which requires that suppliers of computer equipment must be able to demonstrate that it can be used by people with disabilities. The purpose of this SIG will be to bring together people asking those sorts of questions with those who have been trying to answer them.
{"title":"HCI and users with disabilities","authors":"A. Edwards","doi":"10.1145/257089.257346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/257089.257346","url":null,"abstract":"If you think of interfaces you have designed or built, how well do users who are blind get on with accessing them? What about people who cannot use keyboards, because of a manual impairment? If you have never asked these questions, perhaps you should. If for no other reason, legislation now exists which requires that suppliers of computer equipment must be able to demonstrate that it can be used by people with disabilities. The purpose of this SIG will be to bring together people asking those sorts of questions with those who have been trying to answer them.","PeriodicalId":281135,"journal":{"name":"Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116809985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
INTRODUCTION This CHI’96 workshop will explore issues in HCI education from an academic and industrial perspective. The workshop will build on previous efforts including past CHI workshops on HCI Education and the efforts reported in: [1] ACM (1992). The ACM SIGCHI Curricula for Human-Computer Interaction, [2] Gary Strong (1992). report, and [3] Mike Mulder (1993). “1nformatics” report. The focus of the workshop is on improving the HCI educational process, and thereby reducing the training time needed once HCI graduates arrive at the workplace.
引言 CHI'96 研讨会将从学术和工业角度探讨人机交互教育问题。本次研讨会将以以往的工作为基础，包括以往的 CHI 人机交互教育研讨会和以下报告中提到的工作：[1] ACM (1992).ACM SIGCHI 人机交互课程》，[2] Gary Strong (1992). 报告，以及 [3] Mike Mulder (1993)."1nformatics" 报告。研讨会的重点是改进人机交互教育过程，从而减少人机交互毕业生到工作场所后所需的培训时间。
{"title":"Educating HCI practitioners: evaluating what industry needs and what academia delivers","authors":"M. Czerwinski, L. Dringus, A. Sears, B. B. Thomas","doi":"10.1145/257089.257419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/257089.257419","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION This CHI’96 workshop will explore issues in HCI education from an academic and industrial perspective. The workshop will build on previous efforts including past CHI workshops on HCI Education and the efforts reported in: [1] ACM (1992). The ACM SIGCHI Curricula for Human-Computer Interaction, [2] Gary Strong (1992). report, and [3] Mike Mulder (1993). “1nformatics” report. The focus of the workshop is on improving the HCI educational process, and thereby reducing the training time needed once HCI graduates arrive at the workplace.","PeriodicalId":281135,"journal":{"name":"Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129427002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We describe Deja Vu, a video retrieval system which capitalizes on our understanding of the content of the video to provide an effective user interface.
我们描述了Deja Vu，一个视频检索系统，它利用我们对视频内容的理解来提供一个有效的用户界面。
{"title":"Interfaces for managing access to a video archive","authors":"A. Gordon, S. Kedar, E. Domeshek","doi":"10.1145/257089.257197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/257089.257197","url":null,"abstract":"We describe Deja Vu, a video retrieval system which capitalizes on our understanding of the content of the video to provide an effective user interface.","PeriodicalId":281135,"journal":{"name":"Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123984528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
StarLogo is programmable modeling environment designed to help nonexpert users (in particular, precollege students) model and explore decentralized systems, such as ant colonies and market economies. People often have difficulty understanding the workings of such systems. By using StarLogo, people can move beyond the “centralized mindset’’—that is, they begin to understand how patterns can arise through decentralized interactions, not from the dictates of a centralized authority.
{"title":"StarLogo: an environment for decentralized modeling and decentralized thinking","authors":"M. Resnick","doi":"10.1145/257089.257095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/257089.257095","url":null,"abstract":"StarLogo is programmable modeling environment designed to help nonexpert users (in particular, precollege students) model and explore decentralized systems, such as ant colonies and market economies. People often have difficulty understanding the workings of such systems. By using StarLogo, people can move beyond the “centralized mindset’’—that is, they begin to understand how patterns can arise through decentralized interactions, not from the dictates of a centralized authority.","PeriodicalId":281135,"journal":{"name":"Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"146 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121764325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this organization overview we discuss the approach to Customer Centered Design taken by Reuters. We address the virtual team organization of the group and the benefits and challenges that it presents. We then present the globalization of usability and the techniques that Reuters has used to expand usability operations from London throughout the world. We end with a discussion of our performance thus far and a little about the future of The Usability Group at Reuters.
{"title":"The usability group at Reuters: virtually global","authors":"Greg Garrison, R. Heath, Allison Jaynes","doi":"10.1145/257089.257214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/257089.257214","url":null,"abstract":"In this organization overview we discuss the approach to Customer Centered Design taken by Reuters. We address the virtual team organization of the group and the benefits and challenges that it presents. We then present the globalization of usability and the techniques that Reuters has used to expand usability operations from London throughout the world. We end with a discussion of our performance thus far and a little about the future of The Usability Group at Reuters.","PeriodicalId":281135,"journal":{"name":"Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"266 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114004125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TurboTurtle is a animated multi-user microworld that children use to explore concepts in Newtonian physics. It is a groupware system where students, each on their own computer, can simultaneous control the microworld and gesture in a shared view. Observations of pairs of young children using TurboTurtle highlight extremes in collaboration styles, from conflict to smooth interaction.
{"title":"Children's collaboration styles in a Newtonian microworld","authors":"A. Cockburn, S. Greenberg","doi":"10.1145/257089.257247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/257089.257247","url":null,"abstract":"TurboTurtle is a animated multi-user microworld that children use to explore concepts in Newtonian physics. It is a groupware system where students, each on their own computer, can simultaneous control the microworld and gesture in a shared view. Observations of pairs of young children using TurboTurtle highlight extremes in collaboration styles, from conflict to smooth interaction.","PeriodicalId":281135,"journal":{"name":"Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126505748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
GroupWeb is a browser that allows group members to visually share and navigate World Wide Web pages in real time. Its groupware features include document and view slaving for synchronizing information sharing, telepointers for enacting gestures, and relaxed “what you see is what I see” views to handle display differences. A groupware text editor lets groups create and attach annotations to pages. An immediate application of GroupWeb is as a presentation tool for real time distance education and conferencing.
{"title":"GroupWeb: a WWW browser as real time groupware","authors":"S. Greenberg, M. Roseman","doi":"10.1145/257089.257317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/257089.257317","url":null,"abstract":"GroupWeb is a browser that allows group members to visually share and navigate World Wide Web pages in real time. Its groupware features include document and view slaving for synchronizing information sharing, telepointers for enacting gestures, and relaxed “what you see is what I see” views to handle display differences. A groupware text editor lets groups create and attach annotations to pages. An immediate application of GroupWeb is as a presentation tool for real time distance education and conferencing.","PeriodicalId":281135,"journal":{"name":"Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128015577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Human Factors and Ergonomics Laboratory (I-IFEZ) at the NASA Johnson Space Center is in the process of identifying an automated software interface checking tool to assess the dew to which space-related critical and high risk software system user interfaces meet objective human factors standards across each NASA program and project. A prototype tool has been identifkd, and usability testing is underway. Testing compares analysis time and similarity of results for the automated tool and for human-computer interface experts. The results of the evaluation will be included in the poster.
{"title":"Common ground for critical shuttle and space station user interfaces: an independent verification and validation approach","authors":"M. Whitmore, Andrea H. Berman","doi":"10.1145/257089.257150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/257089.257150","url":null,"abstract":"The Human Factors and Ergonomics Laboratory (I-IFEZ) at the NASA Johnson Space Center is in the process of identifying an automated software interface checking tool to assess the dew to which space-related critical and high risk software system user interfaces meet objective human factors standards across each NASA program and project. A prototype tool has been identifkd, and usability testing is underway. Testing compares analysis time and similarity of results for the automated tool and for human-computer interface experts. The results of the evaluation will be included in the poster.","PeriodicalId":281135,"journal":{"name":"Conference Companion on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"278 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134171411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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