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2019 International Conference "Quality Management, Transport and Information Security, Information Technologies" (IT&QM&IS)最新文献

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Problems and Prospects of Security in the Transport Sector 交通运输领域安全问题与展望
A. Kabanov, Y. Gudkov, V. Azarov
The article deals with the problems of ensuring functional, informational and cyber security for vehicles and transport infrastructure facilities. The analysis of the factors causing the growth of threats to the transport sector has been carried out, the list of typical cyber attacks on the components of the transport infrastructure is given. The results of the analysis of the features of automated process control systems of technological processes of vehicles and transport infrastructure facilities are presented. Recommendations on the development of transport security systems are given taking into account the specifics of various types of transport.
本文讨论了确保车辆和交通基础设施的功能、信息和网络安全的问题。对导致交通部门威胁增长的因素进行了分析,给出了对交通基础设施组成部分的典型网络攻击列表。对车辆和交通基础设施工艺过程自动化过程控制系统的特点进行了分析。考虑到各种运输的具体情况,提出了关于发展运输安全系统的建议。
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引用次数: 2
«Safety and Risks Evaluation» Method for the Quality Management System for Radio-Electronic Industry Companies 无线电电子工业企业质量管理体系“安全与风险评价”方法
Vorunichev Dmitry S., Vorunicheva Kristina U., Dmitrieva Varvara A.
Risk and opportunity management aspects are presented. Risks classification and their characteristic are formulated. Risk assessment multi-criteria approach within the radio-electronic industry is proposed, which can be applied both within the quality management system and in integrated management systems. The safety and risk assessment method is proposed based on the developed multi-criteria approach of risk assessment and the FMEA analysis method.
风险和机会管理方面提出。制定了风险分类及其特征。提出了无线电电子行业的多准则风险评估方法,该方法既可以应用于质量管理体系,也可以应用于综合管理体系。在多准则风险评价方法和FMEA分析方法的基础上,提出了安全与风险评价方法。
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引用次数: 3
Automatic Analysis of Medical Images Based on Fractal Methods 基于分形方法的医学图像自动分析
M. Marusina, E. Karaseva
Analysis of changes in medical images is one of the most important areas of computer use, which ensures the progress of the diagnostic process at the moment. Along with the quality of visualization, automated diagnostic methods are being developed, CADs are being increasingly used. Today, medical imaging is the most common diagnostic tool in modern medical practice. The most relevant areas for the implementation of medical image analysis in connection with the specificity of the objects under study are methods based on mathematical methods for processing input information, for example, on a fractal analysis (analysis of self-similarity of image parts), which can be realized by calculating the fractal dimension and Hurst index. The obtained data in world practice become the basis for creating new algorithms for qualitative analysis and image processing for creating new algorithms.
医学图像的变化分析是计算机应用的重要领域之一,它保证了当前诊断过程的进展。随着可视化质量的提高,自动化诊断方法的发展,cad的应用越来越广泛。今天,医学影像是现代医学实践中最常见的诊断工具。医学图像分析与研究对象的特殊性最相关的领域是基于数学方法处理输入信息的方法,例如分形分析(图像部分自相似性分析),可通过计算分形维数和Hurst指数来实现。在世界实践中获得的数据成为创建定性分析新算法和创建新算法的图像处理的基础。
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引用次数: 6
Proceedings of the 2019 IEEE International Conference “Quality Management, Transport and Information Security, Information Technologies” (IT&QM&IS) 2019年IEEE“质量管理、运输和信息安全、信息技术”国际会议论文集(IT&QM&IS)
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引用次数: 4
Method of Non-Destructive Testing of Composite Materials 复合材料无损检测方法
O. A. Tsygankova, D. Atabaeva, A. A. Shavaev, R. A. Girs, Aleksandr A. Chetvertakov
This article describes the problem of deformation research through non-destructive testing for composite materials. Describes the process of developing the installation, allowing with high accuracy to obtain the values of linear deformation of the part due to the use of a servo drive with a high-precision encoder. The installation also allows you to measure the resonant frequency of oscillation of the product. Based on the measurements, it is possible to conduct a comparative analysis of products made of composite materials. According to the test results, a method was developed for assessing the strength properties of a product made of a composite material.
本文阐述了复合材料无损检测中变形研究的问题。描述了开发安装的过程,允许高精度地获得零件的线性变形值,因为使用了带有高精度编码器的伺服驱动器。安装后还可以测量产品振荡的谐振频率。根据测量结果,可以对复合材料制成的产品进行比较分析。根据试验结果,提出了一种评价复合材料制品强度性能的方法。
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引用次数: 3
The Analysis of Efficiency of Application of the Concept of CALS in Life Cycle of Products of Mechanical Engineering CALS概念在机械工程产品生命周期中的应用效率分析
A. Zhilyaev, O. V. Islamova, M. M. Yakhutlov
The approach to design and production of hi-tech and knowledge-intensive products consisting in use of the computer equipment and information technologies at all stages of life cycle of a product. Use of CALS technologies allows to reduce significantly the project scope as descriptions of many components of the equipment, the machines and systems projected earlier are stored in the unified formats of these network servers available to any user of CALS technologies.
设计和生产高科技和知识密集型产品的方法,包括在产品生命周期的各个阶段使用计算机设备和信息技术。使用CALS技术可以大大减少项目范围,因为对设备、机器和系统的许多组件的描述都存储在这些网络服务器的统一格式中,任何使用CALS技术的用户都可以使用这些服务器。
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引用次数: 3
Current Trends in Using Information and Communication Technologies at Universities 大学使用信息和通信技术的当前趋势
E. Martyakova, Olga A. Nagornaya, I. G. Bondarenko
In this paper the authors have examined some current trends in using information and communication technologies at universities. They have justified the need to improve existing approaches to university management software products. University management is featured by intensive use of rapidly-growing information and communication technologies, especially, in conditions of economy digitalization. Introduction of the software products tested on management models of business structures is considered as the priority area for information and communication technologies at universities. The paper gives a detailed analysis of the software products introduced to university management system. The authors point out some priority tasks for implementation of the software products. Special attention is drawn to classification of software management products according to the level of the tasks. Three levels of task solution are singled out. These levels are: solving typical tasks, automation of more complex management decisions and partial solution of business process control automation. The possibility of introducing configurations of the management software product which is known as «1C: Management by Objectives and KPIs» is considered. It aims at keeping control over research and scientific work, contract-based research and the work of research laboratories at universities. Some trends of establishing a new university corporate culture based on the principles of combining commercial (quantitative) and humanitarian approaches to assess the efficiency of university management systems are substantiated. It is emphasized that quantitative approaches are based on the balanced system of indicators and the system of key performance indicators to assess efficiency of individual projects implementation. The system of quality indicators covers the level of university's performance regarding training and professional development of the staff that meet requirements of the professional standards and are aware of their social mission.
在本文中,作者考察了当前高校使用信息通信技术的一些趋势。他们认为有必要改进大学管理软件产品的现有方法。特别是在经济数字化的条件下,高校管理的特点是大量使用快速发展的信息通信技术。引进经商业结构管理模式测试的软件产品,被认为是大学资讯及通讯科技的优先范畴。本文对引入高校管理系统的软件产品进行了详细的分析。作者指出了软件产品实现的一些优先任务。特别注意根据任务的级别对软件管理产品进行分类。提出了三个层次的任务解决方案。这些级别是:解决典型任务、更复杂管理决策的自动化和业务流程控制自动化的部分解决方案。考虑了引入管理软件产品配置的可能性,该产品被称为“1C:目标和kpi管理”。它的目的是保持对研究和科学工作、基于合同的研究和大学研究实验室工作的控制。以商业(定量)与人文相结合的原则来评价大学管理系统的效率,确立了建立新型大学企业文化的一些趋势。强调定量方法是基于平衡的指标体系和关键绩效指标体系来评估个别项目的执行效率。质量指标体系涵盖了大学在培训和专业发展方面的表现水平,这些员工符合专业标准的要求,并意识到他们的社会使命。
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引用次数: 1
Development of an Application for Car License Plates Recognition Using Neural Network Technologies 基于神经网络技术的车牌识别应用的开发
V. Varkentin, Maxim Schukin
The abstract task of recognizing vehicle license plates one from another has become relevant with the general increase of number of vehicles. There were 373 cars per 1,000 people in Russia in 2018. Identification of the vehicle number can be used for various purposes: control of traffic rules, automatic calculation of fines, control of movement of a specific vehicle, etc. There are many solutions to the problem of recognizing the license plate number, including online services. The recognition level of existing tools allows you to fully automate this process and achieve a high level of recognition accuracy. The most promising approach to solving this problem is the use of neural network technologies. This article discusses the development of an application for license plate recognition using neural network technologies.
车牌识别是一项抽象的任务,随着车辆数量的普遍增加,车牌识别已经成为一项重要的任务。2018年,俄罗斯每1000人拥有373辆汽车。识别车号可用于各种目的:控制交通规则,自动计算罚款,控制特定车辆的移动等。车牌识别问题有很多解决方案,包括在线服务。现有工具的识别级别允许您完全自动化此过程并实现高水平的识别准确性。解决这个问题最有希望的方法是使用神经网络技术。本文讨论了基于神经网络技术的车牌识别应用的开发。
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引用次数: 3
Research and Improvement of the Current Management of the Job Rhythms of the Intellectual Complex Excavator – Dump Truck in the Adjacent Faces 智能复杂挖掘机-自卸车相邻工作面作业节奏管理现状研究与改进
V. A. Khakulov, V. A. Shapovalov, A. T. Karyakin, M. V. Ignatov
The decline in the quality of the extracted mineral raw materials amid the rise in price of material and energy resources determines the need to search for new reserves to improve the efficiency of the mining and processing enterprises. Under these conditions, there is no alternative to technical modernization on the basis of an increase in the unit capacity of the mining transport equipment, the robotization of the processes of the explosive separation of a part of ore from the massif in the block with its simultaneous fragmentation, loading and transportation of rock mass. At the same time, the variability of mining and geological and mining conditions does not allow for a significant increase in the utilization rates of modern mining transport complexes. To ensure the profitability of mining operations, we need intelligent loading and transport complexes that ensure the rhythm of work due to the ability to respond adequately to changing mining and technical conditions.
在材料和能源价格上涨的情况下,开采的矿物原料质量下降,决定了需要寻找新的储量,以提高开采和加工企业的效率。在这种情况下,只有在提高采矿运输设备的单位容量的基础上,实现技术现代化,使部分矿石从块体中爆炸分离的过程自动化,同时使岩体破碎、装载和运输。同时,采矿和地质及采矿条件的变化使现代采矿运输综合设施的利用率无法大幅度提高。为了确保采矿作业的盈利能力,我们需要智能装载和运输综合体,以确保工作节奏,因为能够充分响应不断变化的采矿和技术条件。
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引用次数: 1
Role Model Features in Educational Serious Games 教育类严肃游戏中的角色模型特征
V. Zolotarev, M. Zhukova
The problem of group interaction in game tasks is considered. Due to the fact that modern learning tools based on gamification are often distributed, user-oriented and practically lacking in security subsystems, the logical debugging of group interaction models is information security. Based on information security training as an example, the main features of the interaction model role formation are chosen, such models' peculiarities for various types of game tasks are specified. The issues of assigning and minimizing privileges, phishing and prohibited variants of the interaction of roles counteraction, changing the role and privileges during the game are considered. The limitation of game information flows to prohibit or control the transmitted confidential information is considered separately. The experimental model shows the limitations and features approach, which solves group interaction problems using the role model. The results obtained allow improving the group interaction security by filtering and limiting information flows. Solutions implementation described in the article is possible when developing game cases, quests or other educational game tasks.
研究了博弈任务中的群体互动问题。由于基于游戏化的现代学习工具往往是分布式的、面向用户的,在安全子系统上缺乏实用化的特点,群组交互模型的逻辑调试是信息安全的问题。以信息安全培训为例,选择了交互模型角色形成的主要特征,指出了这些模型在不同类型的博弈任务中的特点。考虑了分配和最小化特权,网络钓鱼和禁止角色交互的变体,在游戏中改变角色和特权的问题。另外考虑了游戏信息流的限制,禁止或控制机密信息的传输。实验模型显示了使用角色模型解决群体互动问题的局限性和特点。所得结果允许通过过滤和限制信息流来提高组交互安全性。在开发游戏案例、任务或其他教育游戏任务时,本文中描述的解决方案执行是可行的。
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引用次数: 2
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2019 International Conference "Quality Management, Transport and Information Security, Information Technologies" (IT&QM&IS)
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