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Two stage model of capacity planning and operation optimization for integrated energy system 综合能源系统容量规划与运行优化的两阶段模型
Bin Che, Baorun Chen, Zhao Yang, Qiang Ji, Y. Yang
In this paper, the capacity planning and operation optimization model for integrated energy system is established. Taking the lowest economic cost of integrated energy system in the whole life cycle as the optimization goal and considering the constraints of material and energy balance, the optimal hourly scheduling optimization of equipment power in typical weeks is realized; Based on the operation scheduling, the classical particle swarm optimization algorithm is selected as the method to solve the double-layer model, the results are analyzed, and the expectation of the lowest economic cost is returned to the upper genetic algorithm to find the optimal capacity allocation, so as to realize the two-stage integrated stochastic optimization strategy.
本文建立了综合能源系统的容量规划与运行优化模型。以综合能源系统全生命周期经济成本最低为优化目标,考虑物料平衡和能量平衡约束,实现典型周内设备功率小时调度优化;在运行调度的基础上,选择经典粒子群优化算法作为求解双层模型的方法,对求解结果进行分析,并将经济成本最低的期望回归到上层遗传算法中寻找最优容量分配,从而实现两阶段一体化随机优化策略。
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引用次数: 0
Structure optimization of thermoelectric parts based on welding process 基于焊接工艺的热电部件结构优化
Yanping Zheng, Meikai Guan, Xiashuang Sun, Jingshuang Zhang, Songtao Li
In the market, the thermoelectric device are mostly flat plate, and the solder overflow in the process of Bi2Te3 and copper welding is called wall-hanging phenomenon (WHP). This phenomenon mostly occurs in the production line and is inevitable, but it is seldom studied by scholars. In this paper, COMSOL software is used to simulate and analyze the wallhanging phenomenon, and the structure is optimized for this phenomenon. The simulation results show that when the load resistance is small, the wall-hanging phenomenon can improve the output power and conversion efficiency, which is beneficial, when the load resistance is large, the wall-hanging phenomenon will reduce the conversion efficiency, which is harmful. The smaller the size factor is, the less the impact of wall-hanging on the conversion efficiency of the thermoelectric parts. Therefore, when the load resistance value is large, the harm of wall-hanging can be reduced by reducing the size factor.
市场上热电器件多为平板,在Bi2Te3与铜焊接过程中出现的焊料溢出现象称为挂壁现象(WHP)。这种现象多发生在生产线上,是不可避免的,但学者对其研究甚少。本文利用COMSOL软件对悬壁现象进行模拟分析,并针对悬壁现象进行结构优化。仿真结果表明,当负载阻力较小时,挂壁现象可以提高输出功率和转换效率,这是有益的,当负载阻力较大时,挂壁现象会降低转换效率,这是有害的。尺寸因子越小,壁挂对热电部件转换效率的影响越小。因此,当载荷阻值较大时,可以通过减小尺寸因子来减小挂墙的危害。
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引用次数: 0
Study on optimization and adjustment of high sodium coal pulverization system for 660MW boiler 660MW锅炉高钠制粉系统优化调整研究
Xuefei Li, Huan Wang, Shuai Wang
There is a serious coking risk in 660MW boiler mixed with high sodium coal in a power plant, In order to effectively prevent and control the boiler coking problem and ensure the safe and stable operation of the unit, the optimization and adjustment of pulverizing system was studied, the experimental research was carried out from the aspects of loading force optimization of coal mill, cold and hot primary air leveling, wind-powder ratio and separator optimization, according to the test results, optimization and adjustment are made. By tuning of the coal pulverizing system, improve the uniformity of four root powder tube carrying powder, to eliminate the vibration problem of the initial, reduce the effect on the thermal load in the early years of the start, avoid the problem of heating surface ultra gentle coked, ensures the safety of the equipment, and gives the gasification of different coal pulverizers guidelines export air temperature.
某电厂660MW高钠煤混合锅炉存在严重的结焦风险,为有效预防和控制锅炉结焦问题,保证机组安全稳定运行,对制粉系统进行了优化调整研究,根据试验结果,从磨煤机加载力优化、冷热一次风调平、风粉比优化、分离器优化等方面进行了试验研究。进行了优化调整。通过对制粉系统的调整,提高了四根粉管载粉的均匀性,消除了初始振动问题,减少了启动初期对热负荷的影响,避免了受热面超温和焦化的问题,保证了设备的安全性,并给出了不同煤粉机的气化出口空气温度指南。
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引用次数: 0
Design of fractional-order global sliding mode controller for thermal-structure test based on neural network 基于神经网络的热结构测试分数阶全局滑模控制器设计
Yue Wang, Guangming Zhang, Xiaodong Lv, Gang Wang, Z. Bai
In this paper, a Fractional-Order Global Sliding Mode Control (FOGSMC) scheme based on a neural network with approximation property (NNO) is mainly focused on study the Thermal-Structural Test (TST) system. Since the nonlinear dynamic system of the thermal-structure test with quartz lamp is susceptible to external interference and parameter variation, a novel FOGSMC system is designed based on improved fractional order global terminal sliding surface to acquire the desired trajectory, and real time estimation of system disturbance using neural network observer with Gaussian Function, meanwhile, the fractional-order global terminal sliding mode surface based on fractional-order function can effectively weaken the chattering phenomenon of the integer order, simulation studies show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
本文提出了一种基于近似神经网络(NNO)的分数阶全局滑模控制(FOGSMC)方案,主要研究热结构测试(TST)系统。针对石英灯热结构试验非线性动力系统易受外界干扰和参数变化的问题,设计了一种基于改进分数阶全局末端滑动面获取所需轨迹的新型FOGSMC系统,并利用高斯函数神经网络观测器实时估计系统扰动。基于分数阶函数的分数阶全局终端滑模曲面可以有效地减弱整数阶的抖振现象,仿真研究表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
The combined supercritical CO2-based binary mixture Brayton cycle/organic Rankine cycle: a thermodynamic parametric analysis 超临界co2二元混合物Brayton循环/有机朗肯循环:热力学参数分析
Di Xia, Jianjun Xiong, Minghong Zhu, Qi Chen
A novel closed Brayton cycle is proposed that integrates a supercritical CO2 or CO2/xenon mixture as working fluid with the ORC in this paper.. The parametric study is performed to evaluate the impacts of some key parameters on the performance of the combined system, including the pressure ratio in sCO2, inlet temperature of turbine1 and evaporation temperature Results indicate that CO2/xenon mixture can improve the thermodynamic performance of the combined system, which brings the highest exergy efficiency of 58.80%. At the same time, CO2/xenon mixture presents lower efficiency and power.
本文提出了一种新型的封闭Brayton循环,将超临界CO2或CO2/氙混合物作为工作流体与ORC相结合。通过参数化研究,评价了sCO2压力比、涡轮入口温度、蒸发温度等关键参数对组合系统性能的影响。结果表明,CO2/氙混合气能够提高组合系统的热力性能,其火用效率最高,达到58.80%。同时,CO2/氙混合气的效率和功率较低。
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引用次数: 0
Design and research of ship ballast water treatment device 船舶压载水处理装置的设计与研究
Wenxing Chen, Fa-xin Zhu, X. Teng, He-wu Yang, Kongxing Ding, Zhao Wang
The economic losses caused by the invasion of alien species from ballast water to China have reached 100 billion RMB per year. It is extremely important to equip ships with a fast and effective ballast water treatment system. Taking ship ballast water as the object of study, this paper introduces the common methods of ship ballast water treatment device and the existing problems. To solve these problems or shortcomings, a ship ballast water treatment device is designed by using software AutoCAD2017 from the design requirements of ship ballast water treatment device, and its working principle and main components are introduced. An automatic monitoring system with PLC as the lower computer and LabVIEW as the upper computer is designed. The results show that the device is high practicability and feasibility.
中国每年因压载水外来物种入侵造成的经济损失高达1000亿元人民币。为船舶配备快速有效的压载水处理系统是极其重要的。本文以船舶压载水为研究对象,介绍了船舶压载水处理装置的常用方法及存在的问题。针对这些问题或不足,从船舶压载水处理装置的设计要求出发,利用AutoCAD2017软件设计了一种船舶压载水处理装置,并对其工作原理和主要部件进行了介绍。设计了以PLC为下位机,LabVIEW为上位机的自动监控系统。结果表明,该装置具有较高的实用性和可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Design of root cutting device for Chinese cabbage and research on cutting simulation 大白菜切根装置设计及切根仿真研究
Cuijian Li, Yanan Tian, Fuxiang Xie, C. Song, Chao Wang
According to the characteristics of cabbage harvesting machinery, SOLIDWORKS and simulation software are used to carry out structural design and simulation analysis of its cutting device. The physical characteristics and planting status of Chinese cabbage and its rhizome were studied, and the cutting device meeting the actual harvest requirements was designed. Theoretical analysis was used to analyze the arrangement and force of the cutting knives, and a reasonable layout of the double disc knives was designed to ensure that the cabbage rhizomes could be effectively clamped and cut off, and the cutting qualification rate was improved. The virtual cutting motion simulation test of the disc rhizome cutter was carried out with ADAMS software. The movement of the single point on the knife is analyzed, and the movement law diagram of the displacement and trajectory of the single point of the knife is obtained. It is determined that the rotation of the blade can well cover the travel area to prevent missed cuts and reduce power loss. Carry out orthogonal test on the cutting device, determine the influence degree of each factor on the cutting force, and obtain the optimal parameter combination.
根据大白菜收获机械的特点,利用SOLIDWORKS和仿真软件对其切割装置进行结构设计和仿真分析。对大白菜及其根茎的物理特性和种植状况进行了研究,设计了满足实际收获要求的切块装置。通过理论分析,对切刀的布置和受力进行了分析,设计了合理的双盘刀布置,保证了白菜根茎的有效夹紧和切断,提高了切切合格率。利用ADAMS软件对盘式根茎刀进行了虚拟切削运动仿真试验。对刀上单点的运动进行了分析,得到了刀上单点位移和轨迹的运动规律图。确定叶片的旋转可以很好地覆盖行程区域,以防止错过切割并减少功率损失。对切削装置进行正交试验,确定各因素对切削力的影响程度,得到最优的参数组合。
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引用次数: 0
Fault diagnosis of reciprocating compressor based on multi-scale permutation entropy 基于多尺度排列熵的往复式压缩机故障诊断
Xue-Jun Jiang, Zheng Zhang, Qingzheng Qiao
Reciprocating compressor is a kind of power machinery widely used in the industrial field, in order to achieve the condition monitoring of reciprocating compressor and fault diagnosis of key components, the reciprocating compressor vibration signal acquisition experimental platform is designed, and the mechanical performance of the compressor is monitored by means of vibration detection and signal analysis. In addition, a fault feature extraction method integrating time domain, frequency domain and entropy value is proposed, the fault feature extraction of the processed vibration signal is carried out, the extracted fault feature is used as input, and the compressor fault diagnosis is carried out by using the limit learning machine algorithm, and the results show that the method can better diagnose and identify the faults of different parts of the reciprocating compressor.
往复式压缩机是一种广泛应用于工业领域的动力机械,为了实现往复式压缩机的状态监测和关键部件的故障诊断,设计了往复式压缩机振动信号采集实验平台,通过振动检测和信号分析等手段对压缩机的机械性能进行监测。此外,提出了一种时域、频域和熵值相结合的故障特征提取方法,对处理后的振动信号进行故障特征提取,将提取的故障特征作为输入,利用极限学习机算法进行压缩机故障诊断,结果表明,该方法能较好地诊断和识别往复式压缩机不同部件的故障。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation and experimental study of household ice maker 家用制冰机的仿真与实验研究
Yanping Huang, Shuai Liang
Aiming at the problems of insufficient utilization of cooling capacity and low ice making efficiency in the ice making process of small household ice maker, a new type of water tank was designed by calculating and analyzing the cooling capacity in the ice making process of ice maker. Simulate the ice making process with software AnsysFluent, compare the ice production of ice maker with new and original water tank in the same time, and carry out experimental verification. The simulation result shows that 75.68% of the cooling capacity is wasted in the original water tank, and only 28.85% in the new water tank when ice making time is 9 mins. At the same time, the cold energy consumption in the new water tank is 43.34% lower than that of the original water tank, and the ice production is increased by 65.22%. The experiment result shows that the ice production of ice maker with the new water tank is increased by more than 75% when ice making time is between 8 and 10 mins; the ice production of ice maker with the new water tank is increased by more than 35% when ice making time is between 11 and 12 mins, and the optimization effect is obvious.
针对小型家用制冰机制冰过程中制冷量利用不足、制冰效率低的问题,通过对制冰机制冰过程制冷量的计算分析,设计了一种新型水箱。利用AnsysFluent软件模拟制冰过程,同时对比新水箱和原水箱制冰机的产冰情况,并进行实验验证。仿真结果表明,制冰时间为9 min时,原水箱的制冷量浪费了75.68%,新水箱的制冷量浪费了28.85%。同时,新水箱冷能耗比原水箱低43.34%,产冰量提高65.22%。实验结果表明,当制冰时间在8 ~ 10 min之间时,新水箱制冰机的产冰量提高了75%以上;新水箱制冰时间在11 ~ 12 min时,制冰机产冰量提高35%以上,优化效果明显。
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引用次数: 0
Vibration isolation and noise reduction design of commercial vehicle cab mounting system based on blind source separation 基于盲源分离的商用车驾驶室悬置系统隔振降噪设计
C. Liu
In recent years, domestic commercial vehicles have developed rapidly, and many series of products have been developed from light, medium to heavy. However, the vibration and noise problems of the cab of commercial vehicles during driving still fall far short of the requirements expected by customers. In order to improve the comfort of commercial vehicle cab during driving, the mounting system and vibration isolation and noise reduction system of commercial vehicle cab are designed. The cab mounting structure is an active electromagnetic mounting structure. Through the blind source separation algorithm built in the cab mounting ECU, the impact of vibration on the cab during driving can be quickly eliminated. The vibration isolation and noise reduction system adopts double-layer sound insulating glass and ANC active noise reduction system to minimize the noise transmitted to the cab. Through the self-designed active electromagnetic mounting structure and the vibration isolation and noise reduction system composed of double-layer sound insulating glass and ANC active noise reduction system, the comfort of commercial vehicles during driving is improved, which meets the expectations of customers.
近年来,国内商用车发展迅速,从轻、中、重型发展了多个系列的产品。然而,商用车在行驶过程中驾驶室的振动和噪声问题仍然远远达不到客户的期望要求。为了提高商用车驾驶室在行驶过程中的舒适性,对商用车驾驶室的悬挂系统和隔振降噪系统进行了设计。驾驶室安装结构为主动电磁安装结构。通过驾驶室安装ECU内置的盲源分离算法,可以快速消除驾驶过程中振动对驾驶室的影响。隔振降噪系统采用双层隔音玻璃和ANC主动降噪系统,将传递到驾驶室的噪声降到最低。通过自主设计的主动电磁悬挂结构和双层隔音玻璃与ANC主动降噪系统组成的隔振降噪系统,提高了商用车行驶时的舒适性,满足了客户的期望。
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引用次数: 0
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International Conference on Mechatronics Engineering and Artificial Intelligence
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