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Pengaruh Aktivitas Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri se-Gugus Ahmad Dahlan Kecamatan Sruweng Kabupaten Kebumen
Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.33507/AR-RIHLAH.V6I1.272
Darsono
This study aims to reveal the effect of learning activities on students' science learning outcomes in SD N in the Ahmad Dahlan cluster, Sruweng sub-district, Kebumen regency. This research is a quantitative research. The population in this study were all students at SD N in the Ahmad Dahlan cluster, Sruweng sub-district, while the sample in this study were fifth grade students in SD N in the cluster Ahmad Dahlan, Sruweng sub-district, totaling 89 students. Data collection used a questionnaire, and data analysis used a simple regression analysis technique. This study resulted in the conclusion that learning activities have a positive and significant influence on students' science learning outcomes in public elementary schools in the Ahmad Dahlan cluster, Sruweng sub-district, Kebumen regency. This is evident from the value of Sig = 0.000 < α = 0.05. The value of the correlation coefficient (r2) = 0.385 or a contribution of 38.5%.
本研究旨在揭示学习活动对科布门县斯如翁街道Ahmad Dahlan集群SD N学生科学学习成果的影响。本研究为定量研究。本研究的人群均为Sruweng街道Ahmad Dahlan集群SD N的学生,本研究的样本为Sruweng街道Ahmad Dahlan集群SD N的五年级学生,共89名学生。数据收集采用问卷调查,数据分析采用简单的回归分析技术。本研究发现,学习活动对科布门县斯如翁街道Ahmad Dahlan集群公立小学学生的科学学习成果有显著的正向影响。从Sig = 0.000 < α = 0.05的值可以看出这一点。相关系数(r2) = 0.385或贡献为38.5%。
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引用次数: 0
Manajemen Blended Learning Nilai Agama dan Moral Pada Masa Pandemi di RA Masyitoh Mertasinga Cilacap Utara Kabupaten Cilacap
Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.33507/AR-RIHLAH.V6I1.275
Nurchasanah
The increasingly widespread spread of Covid 19 requires that learning in schools be carried out online. However, there are several institutions that carry out blended learning, namely carrying out limited online and face-to-face learning such as RA Masyitoh Mertasinga. Formulation of the problem, first how to plan a blended learning of Religious and Moral Values ​​at RA Masyitoh Mertasinga, secondly how to implement blended learning of Religious and Moral Values ​​at RA Masyitoh Mertasinga and third how to evaluate the blended learning of Religious and Moral Values ​​at RA Masyitoh Mertasinga. This research is a qualitative research because it produces qualitative data. Collecting data using interviews, observation and documentation. Test the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. Data analysis used description techniques with the Miles and Huberman interaction analysis model with flows including data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study concluded, firstly the planning of blended learning on Religious and Moral Values ​​at RA Masyitoh Mertasinga includes planning at the institutional level, namely preparing blended learning supporting facilities and infrastructure and planning at the teacher level, namely setting material, setting goals, setting strategies, methods and media, compiling a syllabus, establishing learning activities, planning evaluation and determining follow-up steps, the second is the implementation of blended learning, namely the delivery of material by the teacher to students through a series of activities to teach students actively, creatively, productively and fun by applying various strategies and methods and using media and teaching aids to achieve learning objectives and the third evaluation of blended learning includes evaluation of the implementation of blended learning and evaluation of student learning outcomes
Covid - 19的日益广泛传播要求学校在网上进行学习。然而,也有一些机构开展混合学习,即开展有限的在线和面对面学习,如RA Masyitoh Mertasinga。问题的形成,首先是如何规划RA Masyitoh Mertasinga的宗教和道德价值观混合学习,其次是如何实施RA Masyitoh Mertasinga的宗教和道德价值观混合学习,第三是如何评估RA Masyitoh Mertasinga的宗教和道德价值观混合学习。这项研究是定性研究,因为它产生了定性数据。通过访谈、观察和文件收集数据。使用三角测量技术测试数据的有效性。数据分析使用Miles和Huberman交互分析模型的描述技术,包括数据收集、数据简化、数据表示和得出结论。研究结果表明,首先,RA Masyitoh Mertasinga宗教与道德价值观混合式学习的规划包括机构层面的规划,即准备混合式学习支持设施和基础设施;教师层面的规划,即设置材料、设定目标、设置策略、方法和媒体、编制教学大纲、建立学习活动、规划评估和确定后续步骤;二是混合式学习的实施,即教师通过一系列活动向学生传递材料,运用各种策略和方法,利用媒体和教具实现学习目标,积极地、创造性地、富有成效地、有趣地教授学生。混合式学习的第三个评价包括对混合式学习实施情况的评价和对学生学习成果的评价
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引用次数: 0
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Religius pada Pembelajaran PAI 融合宗教价值观学习PAI
Pub Date : 2020-12-23 DOI: 10.33507/AR-RIHLAH.V5I2.289
Fibriyan Irodati
Learning in schools as formal educational institutions has experienced significant development, as seen from the inculcation of religious values ​​in effective religious education learning by touching the learning effect (instructional effect) without leaving the accompanying effect (nurturant effect). This is integrated with continuously increasing the role of religious education in an effort to foster the religious character of its students. Internalization of religious values ​​in PAI learning in schools uses a moral reasoning approach, namely learning that is taken with moral knowledge, moral feelings and moral actions through the internalization process in subject learning activities in class and in self and cultural development programs in schools. The process of internalizing religious values ​​in PAI subject learning activities in class is carried out with procedures for each element of learning activities. The process of internalizing religious values ​​in PAI learning activities in class can employ various methods such as using the role-playing learning model. The process of internalizing religious values ​​in self-development and culture programs in schools for Muslim students is carried out through routine, spontaneous and conditioning activities using habituation strategies through the stages of thinking, recording, repeating, storing, repeating and habituation into character.  
学校作为正规的教育机构,其学习经历了显著的发展,从宗教价值观的灌输来看,有效的宗教教育通过接触学习效应(教学效应)而不离开伴随效应(培育效应)来学习。这与不断增强宗教教育的作用相结合,努力培养学生的宗教品格。学校PAI学习中的宗教价值观内化采用道德推理方法,即在课堂的学科学习活动和学校的自我和文化发展计划中,通过内化过程进行道德知识、道德情感和道德行为的学习。宗教价值观在PAI学科课堂学习活动中的内化过程是按照学习活动各要素的程序进行的。宗教价值观内化在PAI课堂学习活动中的过程可以采用多种方法,如使用角色扮演学习模式。在穆斯林学生的学校自我发展和文化项目中,宗教价值观的内化过程是通过思维、记录、重复、储存、重复和习惯化为性格的阶段,利用习惯化策略,通过常规的、自发的和条件化的活动进行的。
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引用次数: 0
Total Quality Management (TQM) dalam Pelaksanaan Program-Program Berbasis Karakter Religius 全面质量管理(TQM) dalam Pelaksanaan计划-计划Berbasis Karakter Religius
Pub Date : 2020-12-16 DOI: 10.33507/AR-RIHLAH.V5I2.294
Eliyanto, Samsul Maarif
Total Quality Management is a reference in education in educational institutions based on the quality of processes, services, human resources and results. Management consists of several things including: planning, implementation, evaluation and follow-up. Schools which strengthen religious character are efforts to develop education to realize national education in the midst of globalization. Often with that also the demands of society want higher quality education not only in the academic field (cognitive and psychomotor), but in the field of morals, character or character (affective). This research is to describe the application of TQM in strengthening religious character consisting of customers, teamwork and continuous improvement. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The research subjects were school principals, vice principals, educators, education staff, students and student guardians. Data validity with triangulation. Analysis is Miles and Huberman's interactive analysis model through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. In general, this research shows that in the implementation of TQM it must: (1) Focus on customers, namely serving all the needs of students, educators, educational staff, guardians of students and the community, (2) implementation of strengthening religious character integrated with intracurricular, co-curricular, extra-curricular activities and habituation, (3) Evaluation in the form of an integrated attitude in each daily assessment, midterm assessment, final semester assessment, and grade promotion examination, (4) teamwork is carried out by involving and empowering all components of the school, both educators and education staff, ( 5) continuous improvement includes: The use of the new National curriculum, improvement of academic and educational staff performance, as well as improvement of supporting physical facilities and infrastructure.  
全面质量管理是教育机构基于过程、服务、人力资源和结果质量的教育参考。管理包括几件事,包括:计划、实施、评价和跟踪。强化宗教性的学校是全球化背景下为实现民族教育而发展教育的努力。与此同时,社会对高质量教育的要求也越来越高,不仅在学术领域(认知和精神运动),而且在道德、品格或性格领域(情感)。本研究旨在描述全面质量管理在强化顾客、团队合作和持续改进的宗教品格方面的应用。本研究采用定性描述方法,采用观察法、访谈法和文献法。研究对象为学校校长、副校长、教育工作者、教职员、学生及学生监护人。三角测量的数据有效性。分析是迈尔斯和休伯曼通过数据收集、数据简化、数据呈现和结论的互动分析模型。总的来说,本研究表明,在实施TQM时必须:(1)以客户为中心,即服务学生、教育工作者、教育工作者、学生监护人和社区的所有需求;(2)实施与课内、课外、课外活动、习惯化相结合的强化宗教品格;(3)在每次日常考核、期中考核、期末考核、升学考试中以综合态度进行评价;(5)持续改进包括:使用新的国家课程,提高学术和教育工作人员的绩效,以及改进支持的物理设施和基础设施。
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引用次数: 1
Pengembangan Sekolah Berbasis Aset pada Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kabupaten Klaten
Pub Date : 2020-12-15 DOI: 10.33507/AR-RIHLAH.V5I2.286
Nurhidayah
This study discusses the development of asset-based schools in public elementary schools in Klaten district. The background of this research is the decline in the number of state elementary school students in the Delanggu rice-producing region. Apart from being good news about the success of the family planning program for the local government, the declining number of elementary school-age children is a challenge for prospective principals of public elementary schools in Klaten to develop an asset-based school development program. This is because the school is an ecosystem consisting of resources that are organized and systemic. Innovation and breakthroughs are needed for a breakthrough for the leaders of these institutions, including the tasks that must be carried out by prospective elementary school principals together with the school community. The approach used in this study is the ABCD approach. The results of the study show that the ABCD concept is very helpful for prospective school principals to be able to lead their institutions in solving existing learning problems and developing schools through the preparation of effective and efficient RKS.
本研究探讨克拉滕区公立小学资产型学校的发展。本研究的背景是德郎古水稻产区国定小学在校生数量的下降。除了对当地政府来说是计划生育项目成功的好消息外,小学适龄儿童数量的下降对Klaten公立小学的未来校长来说是一个挑战,他们需要制定一个基于资产的学校发展计划。这是因为学校是一个由有组织和系统的资源组成的生态系统。这些机构的领导者需要创新和突破,包括未来的小学校长必须与学校社区一起完成的任务。本研究使用的方法是ABCD方法。研究结果显示,ABCD的概念对未来的校长有很大的帮助,他们可以通过准备有效和高效的RKS来领导学校解决现有的学习问题和发展学校。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kebijakan Kenaikan Jabatan Fungsional Guru dan Angka Kredit dari IV a ke IV b 教师职能提升政策分析和学分从IV a到IV b
Pub Date : 2020-12-14 DOI: 10.33507/AR-RIHLAH.V5I2.276
Imam Subarkah
One of the successes of education is determined by the role of the teacher, so that the government needs active attention to motivate them to carry out higher educational responsibilities. One of the factors that can increase the motivation of teachers to work by the government is the active facilitation of their career development. The government needs to actively facilitate the promotion of teacher functional positions and credit scores from IV/a to IV/b to various opportunities in their career development. It is hoped that this will give birth to educators who have a strong motivation in improving their professionalism, so that the quality of education can continue to be improved. This study shows that the provision of technical facilities in increasing the number of teachers with rank IV/a to rank IV/b. Simplification of the mechanism for proposing promotions through the online system and efforts to establish cooperation with tertiary institutions in the regions in producing scientific work is important in order to increase the number of teachers with rank and grade IV/b.
教育的成功之一是由教师的作用决定的,因此需要政府积极关注,激励他们履行高等教育责任。政府对教师职业发展的积极促进是提高教师工作积极性的因素之一。政府需要积极推动教师职能职位和信用评分从IV/a到IV/b,提升到教师职业发展的各种机会。希望由此催生出具有强烈提升专业素养动力的教育工作者,使教育质量不断得到提升。本研究显示,提供技术设施可将IV/a级教师增加至IV/b级教师。简化通过网上系统提出晋升的机制,努力与地区高等院校建立合作,以开展科学工作,对于增加四级/乙级教师的数量至关重要。
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引用次数: 1
Hadis dalam Budaya Indonesia Abad XVII-XVIII
Pub Date : 2020-12-12 DOI: 10.33507/AR-RIHLAH.V5I2.259
W. Rahmah
Kajian tentang perkembangan Pemikiran Hadis di Indonesia jarang terjadi. Namun tidak berarti tidak berkembang sama sekali, karena kajian hadis pada awal-awal masuknya Islam di Indonesia saat itu baru bersifat antologi yakni berupa kumpulan-kumpulan dari berbagai tema yang berkaitan dengan kajian fiqih, jadi masih tercampur dengan disiplin lain. Penelitian ini mengungkap perkembangan pemikiran hadis pada abad ke-17 M dan 18 M, khususnya pemikiran 'Abd Rauf Al-Sinkili, yang mewakili ulama pada saat itu. Melalui deskripsianalisis penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hadis pada masa itu belum berkembang menjadi disiplin tersendiri, Karena kajian hadis baru pada dataran praktis, belum tersusun secara teoritis. Terbukti dengan terbitnya karya Al-Sinkili mengenai hadis; pertama Syarah Latif 'ala Arba'in Hadisan li Imam an-Nawawi, yang merupakan penafsiran mengenai 40 hadis karya al-Nawawi, yang kedua adalah al-Mawa'iz al-Badi'ah, sebuah koleksi hadis qudsi, yaitu wahyu Tuhan yang disampaikan kepada kaum beriman melalui kata-kata Nabi Muhammad SAW. Dalam kajian Hadisnya, Al-Sinkili berusaha mencerminkan usaha-usaha untuk membuat cara-cara Nabi -di samping ajaran-ajaran al-Qur'an- tidak hanya menjadi sumber hukum, tetapi juga inspirasi yang tak habis-habisnya bagi amalan moral yang layak.
印度尼西亚有一项关于圣训思想发展的研究是罕见的。但这并不意味着它根本没有发展起来,因为当时伊斯兰教进入印尼的早期圣训研究是由文集组成的,这些主题与伊斯兰教有关,因此仍然与其他学科混合在一起。这项研究揭示了公元17世纪和18世纪圣dis思想的发展,特别是当时代表神职人员的Abd Rauf Al-Sinkili思想。通过对该研究的描述,该研究表明,当时的圣训还没有发展成一种独立的学科,因为在实际领域的新的圣训研究还没有形成理论。证明了Al-Sinkili关于圣训的发表;首先是拉蒂夫·阿拉·阿尔巴·圣训,他解释了al-Nawawi的40个圣训。在他的圣训研究中,Al-Sinkili试图反映先知的方式,除了古兰经的教导之外,不仅是法律的来源,而且是道德服务的永恒灵感来源。
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引用次数: 0
Bahasa Seksis dalam Buku Al-Lughah Al-'Arabiyyah Al-Mu'asirah Karya Prof. Dr. Eckherad Schulz (Kajian Sosiolinguistik)
Pub Date : 2020-12-12 DOI: 10.33507/ar-rihlah.v5i2.260
Devi Yaniar Wi Hargina
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan adanya bentuk bahasa seksis dalam buku Al-Lughah Al-'arabiyyah Al-Mu'asirah karya Prof. Dr. Eckherad Schulz. Dalam hal ini, peneliti membahas keterkaitan antara (diferensiasi gender) dengan pemakaian bahasa Arab yang berimplikasi pada bahasa seksis dalam buku Al-Lughah Al-'arabiyyah Al-Mu'asirah karya Prof. Dr. Eckherad Schulz dengan menggunakan metode analisis wacana (discourse analysis) serta teori bahasa dan gender dalam kajian sosiolinguistik. Sumber data penelitian ini berupa kutipan-kutipan kata, kalimat, dan wacana yang terdapat dalam buku tersebut
研究的目的是要描述在你的著作中存在的性别歧视形式在这方面,研究人员讨论性别差异与阿拉伯语的使用有关联本研究的数据来源包括书中包含的单词、句子和话语
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Metode Demonstrasi dalam Sistem Pembelajaran Daring Mata Pelajaran Fiqih Materi Adzan dan Iqomah Kelas II MI Ma’arif Pengempon Tahun 2020/2021 关于Fiqih教材Adzan和Iqomah II MI Ma arif kipon的在线学习方法的应用
Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.33507/AR-RIHLAH.V5I2.258
A. Soleh
Application of the Demonstration Method in the Online Learning System for the Subject of Fiqh Azan and Iqomah Class II Mi Ma'arif Pempon Year 2020/2021” The focus of this research is: (1). How to apply the Demonstration Method in the online learning system for the fiqh subject of the call to prayer and iqomah Class IIMi Ma'arif Pempon. (2). What are the advantages and disadvantages of using the demonstration method in an online learning system? The type of research used is qualitative research. In this study, the data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that 1) Implementation of Fiqh Learning on Azan and Iqomah materials using the online learning system demonstration method, there are several steps taken by the teacher including, a) making lesson plans before carrying out learning. b) in the learning process, the teacher carries out several stages consisting of preliminary, core and closing activities. The advantages and disadvantages of implementing fiqh learning using the online system demonstration method on the call to prayer and iqomah material. The advantages of this process include learning that can be done anywhere without having to go to school, children become more active, a wide range of learning can be reached by students who live in the lowlands and highlands. Weaknesses in the learning process of applying the online system demonstration method include ineffective learning, the network sometimes errors, the quota costs incurred are expensive because all use the network
本研究的重点是:(1)如何将示范方法应用于呼祷和伊科玛II班imi Ma'arif Pempon课程的在线学习系统中。(2)在在线学习系统中使用演示方法的优点和缺点是什么?所使用的研究类型是定性研究。本研究采用观察法、访谈法和文献法进行数据收集。研究结果表明:1)使用在线学习系统演示方法在Azan和Iqomah材料上实施Fiqh学习,教师采取的几个步骤包括:a)在进行学习之前制定课程计划。B)在学习过程中,教师开展了前期活动、核心活动和结束活动几个阶段。在呼祷和iqomah材料上使用在线系统演示方法实现fiqh学习的优缺点。这个过程的优点包括学习可以在任何地方进行,而不必去学校,孩子们变得更加活跃,生活在低地和高地的学生可以接触到广泛的学习。应用在线系统演示方法在学习过程中存在学习效果不佳、网络有时会出现错误、由于全部使用网络而产生的配额成本昂贵等缺点
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引用次数: 0
Kepemimpinan Transformasional Kepala Madrasah dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru di MA Al-Iman Bulus Kecamatan Gebang Kabupaten Purworejo
Pub Date : 2020-06-10 DOI: 10.33507/AR-RIHLAH.V5I1.199
M. Ghufron, Eliyanto
The leadership of the Madrasah Principal is one of the factors that influence teacher performance improvement. Madrasah heads through transformational leadership are expected to be able to improve teacher performance at MA Al-Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo. This study aims to determine the behavior of the madrasa head in improving the performance of MA Al-Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo teachers, especially transformative behavior in their leadership. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were school principals, teachers and students. Data collection techniques from this study used observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the head of MA Al Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo has implemented the four dimensions of transformational leadership. This is evidenced by the results of the study, namely: 1) the Madrasah Head provides ideal influence; 2) The Head of Madrasah provides motivation that inspires teachers in improving teacher performance at MA Al-Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo; 3) The head of the Madrasah provides scientific stimulation to the teacher so that the performance of the MA Al Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo teacher increases; 4) The head of the Madrasah as a leader pays close attention to individual teachers so that the performance of MA Al-Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo teachers is increasing.  
伊斯兰学校校长的领导能力是影响教师绩效提升的因素之一。通过变革型领导,伊斯兰学校的校长有望改善MA Al-Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo的教师表现。本研究旨在确定伊斯兰学校校长在改善MA Al-Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo教师绩效方面的行为,特别是在他们的领导方面的变革行为。本研究采用定性方法进行。本研究的对象为学校校长、教师和学生。本研究采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集数据。本研究结果表明,MA Al Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo的领导实施了变革型领导的四个维度。研究结果证明了这一点,即:1)伊斯兰学校校长提供了理想的影响;2) Madrasah的校长提供激励,激励教师提高MA Al-Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo的教师绩效;3) Madrasah校长为教师提供科学的激励,使MA Al Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo教师的表现得到提高;4) Madrasah的校长作为领导者密切关注个别教师,因此MA Al-Iman Bulus Gebang Purworejo教师的表现正在提高。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Ar-Rihlah: Jurnal Inovasi Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam
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