首页 > 最新文献

2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)最新文献

英文 中文
Analysis of the Influence of Psychological Characteristics and Their Combinations on the Students' Academic Performance 心理特征及其组合对学生学业成绩的影响分析
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10138991
Natalya V. Pustovalova, T. Avdeenko
The paper presents the results of regression analysis of specially designed dataset. The students from the second to fourth year of the Novosibirsk State Technical University have passed testing procedure, among them 123 men and 68 women at the age from 18 to 23 years. The presented dataset contains the results of eight different tests. We designed this set of psychometric tests for implementing "Learner model". The "Learner model" is an important component of personal educational environment of a university. For implementing the "Learner model", we preprocess testing data and create regression models. The method of regression analysis allows exploring the most significant predictors affecting academic performance. As a result, the most significant predictors are "conscientiousness" and "behavior inhibition system". The same predictors are significant for exploring interaction effects with categorical predictors "modality", "style of reaction on changes", "gender". We also explored combinations of psychometric characteristics for finding their influence on academic problems. For this reason, we divided students into two categories, considering their academic performance. Then, we build a logistic regression model.
本文介绍了对专门设计的数据集进行回归分析的结果。新西伯利亚国立技术大学二年级至四年级的学生已经通过了测试程序,其中123名男性和68名女性,年龄在18岁至23岁之间。所呈现的数据集包含八个不同测试的结果。我们为实施“学习者模式”而设计了这套心理测量测试。“学习者模式”是高校个人教育环境的重要组成部分。为了实现“学习者模型”,我们对测试数据进行预处理并创建回归模型。回归分析的方法可以探索影响学习成绩的最显著的预测因素。结果表明,“责任心”和“行为抑制系统”是最显著的预测因子。同样的预测因子在探索与分类预测因子“模态”、“对变化的反应方式”、“性别”的交互作用方面具有显著性。我们还探讨了心理测量特征的组合,以发现它们对学术问题的影响。因此,我们根据学生的学习成绩将他们分为两类。然后,我们建立了一个逻辑回归模型。
{"title":"Analysis of the Influence of Psychological Characteristics and Their Combinations on the Students' Academic Performance","authors":"Natalya V. Pustovalova, T. Avdeenko","doi":"10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10138991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10138991","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the results of regression analysis of specially designed dataset. The students from the second to fourth year of the Novosibirsk State Technical University have passed testing procedure, among them 123 men and 68 women at the age from 18 to 23 years. The presented dataset contains the results of eight different tests. We designed this set of psychometric tests for implementing \"Learner model\". The \"Learner model\" is an important component of personal educational environment of a university. For implementing the \"Learner model\", we preprocess testing data and create regression models. The method of regression analysis allows exploring the most significant predictors affecting academic performance. As a result, the most significant predictors are \"conscientiousness\" and \"behavior inhibition system\". The same predictors are significant for exploring interaction effects with categorical predictors \"modality\", \"style of reaction on changes\", \"gender\". We also explored combinations of psychometric characteristics for finding their influence on academic problems. For this reason, we divided students into two categories, considering their academic performance. Then, we build a logistic regression model.","PeriodicalId":296438,"journal":{"name":"2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)","volume":"345 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124262894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Connected Vehicles Travel Time Prediction in a Scenario with Adaptive Traffic Light Control 基于自适应交通灯控制的互联车辆行驶时间预测
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139009
A. Agafonov, Evgeniya Efimenko
The paper is devoted to the short-term travel time prediction of individual connected vehicles in a regulated road network with adaptive control of traffic lights. The estimation of the total travel time combines both the travel time along road network links, obtained by a neural network model, and the waiting time at regulated intersections. At the first stage, it is proposed to use the model based on a neural network to estimate the travel time along the road links of the transportation network. At the second stage, the phase of the traffic light is predicted using the adaptive control method. Finally, the waiting time at the intersection is calculated based on the predicted arrival time of the vehicle at the intersection and the duration of the traffic light phase. Experimental results in a microscopic simulation environment allow us to conclude that the proposed approach outperforms baseline methods in terms of the mean absolute error criterion.
研究了交通信号灯自适应控制下的道路网络中联网车辆的短期行驶时间预测问题。总行程时间的估计结合了由神经网络模型得到的沿路网路段的行程时间和在规定路口的等待时间。首先,提出利用基于神经网络的模型对交通网络各路段的出行时间进行估计;第二阶段,采用自适应控制方法预测交通灯的相位。最后,根据预测车辆到达交叉口的时间和红绿灯阶段的持续时间,计算出交叉口的等待时间。微观模拟环境中的实验结果使我们得出结论,所提出的方法在平均绝对误差标准方面优于基线方法。
{"title":"Connected Vehicles Travel Time Prediction in a Scenario with Adaptive Traffic Light Control","authors":"A. Agafonov, Evgeniya Efimenko","doi":"10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139009","url":null,"abstract":"The paper is devoted to the short-term travel time prediction of individual connected vehicles in a regulated road network with adaptive control of traffic lights. The estimation of the total travel time combines both the travel time along road network links, obtained by a neural network model, and the waiting time at regulated intersections. At the first stage, it is proposed to use the model based on a neural network to estimate the travel time along the road links of the transportation network. At the second stage, the phase of the traffic light is predicted using the adaptive control method. Finally, the waiting time at the intersection is calculated based on the predicted arrival time of the vehicle at the intersection and the duration of the traffic light phase. Experimental results in a microscopic simulation environment allow us to conclude that the proposed approach outperforms baseline methods in terms of the mean absolute error criterion.","PeriodicalId":296438,"journal":{"name":"2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)","volume":"452 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125786780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of sea surface temperature maps via topological machine learning 通过拓扑机器学习分析海洋表面温度图
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139044
Francesco Conti, O. Papini, D. Moroni, G. Pieri, M. Reggiannini, M. A. Pascali
Computational methods to leverage topological features occurring in signals and images are currently one of the most innovative trends in applied mathematics. In this paper a pipeline of topological machine learning is applied to the challenging task of classifying four specific marine mesoscale patterns from remote sensing data, i.e., Sea Surface Temperature maps of the southwestern region of the Iberian Peninsula. Our preliminary study achieves an accuracy of 56% in the 4-label classification. Such results are encouraging, especially considering that the data are affected by noise and that there are low-quality/missing data. Also, the paper devises directions for future improvements.
利用信号和图像中的拓扑特征的计算方法是目前应用数学中最具创新性的趋势之一。本文将拓扑机器学习的管道应用于从遥感数据中分类四种特定的海洋中尺度模式的挑战性任务,即伊比利亚半岛西南部地区的海表温度图。我们的初步研究在4标签分类中达到了56%的准确率。这样的结果是令人鼓舞的,特别是考虑到数据受到噪声的影响,并且存在低质量/缺失数据。此外,本文还设计了未来改进的方向。
{"title":"Analysis of sea surface temperature maps via topological machine learning","authors":"Francesco Conti, O. Papini, D. Moroni, G. Pieri, M. Reggiannini, M. A. Pascali","doi":"10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139044","url":null,"abstract":"Computational methods to leverage topological features occurring in signals and images are currently one of the most innovative trends in applied mathematics. In this paper a pipeline of topological machine learning is applied to the challenging task of classifying four specific marine mesoscale patterns from remote sensing data, i.e., Sea Surface Temperature maps of the southwestern region of the Iberian Peninsula. Our preliminary study achieves an accuracy of 56% in the 4-label classification. Such results are encouraging, especially considering that the data are affected by noise and that there are low-quality/missing data. Also, the paper devises directions for future improvements.","PeriodicalId":296438,"journal":{"name":"2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122377294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Method for Frame Removal Detection in Static Camera Surveillance Video 静态摄像机监控视频中帧移除检测方法
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139053
A. Bavrina
A method is proposed for passive protection of a surveillance camera video from a video fragment deletion attack. The method is based on the construction of local features for the samples of two consecutive frames, followed by a multilayer neural network classification. Post-processing and calculation of statistics based on the results of the classification make it possible to decide whether a given pair of frames is sequential or a number of frames were cut between them. Experiments show the efficiency of detecting the fact of a fragment removal even from stationary scenes, when such a deletion is visually imperceptible.
提出了一种被动保护监控摄像机视频免受视频片段删除攻击的方法。该方法基于对连续两帧的样本进行局部特征构建,然后进行多层神经网络分类。基于分类结果的后处理和统计计算使得确定给定的一对帧是连续的还是在它们之间剪切了许多帧成为可能。实验表明,即使从静止的场景中检测到片段删除的事实,当这种删除在视觉上是不可察觉的。
{"title":"Method for Frame Removal Detection in Static Camera Surveillance Video","authors":"A. Bavrina","doi":"10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139053","url":null,"abstract":"A method is proposed for passive protection of a surveillance camera video from a video fragment deletion attack. The method is based on the construction of local features for the samples of two consecutive frames, followed by a multilayer neural network classification. Post-processing and calculation of statistics based on the results of the classification make it possible to decide whether a given pair of frames is sequential or a number of frames were cut between them. Experiments show the efficiency of detecting the fact of a fragment removal even from stationary scenes, when such a deletion is visually imperceptible.","PeriodicalId":296438,"journal":{"name":"2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126025197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of a Methodology for Estimating the Heat Loss of Buildings based on Neural Networks 基于神经网络的建筑热损失估算方法研究
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139124
K. Shoshina, I. Vasendina, A. Shoshin
The work describes a methodology for estimating the heat loss of a building, including the calculation of the heat loss of a building. In order to develop a methodology for estimating the heat loss of a building based on neural networks, the features of a wooden housing stock were studied. The stage of collecting images for training a neural network, the stage of training an optimal neural network for solving the problem of object detection are described. The technologies necessary to solve the problem are described.
该工作描述了一种估算建筑物热损失的方法,包括建筑物热损失的计算。为了开发一种基于神经网络的估算建筑物热损失的方法,研究了木制房屋的特征。描述了用于训练神经网络的图像采集阶段和用于解决目标检测问题的最优神经网络的训练阶段。描述了解决该问题所需的技术。
{"title":"Development of a Methodology for Estimating the Heat Loss of Buildings based on Neural Networks","authors":"K. Shoshina, I. Vasendina, A. Shoshin","doi":"10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139124","url":null,"abstract":"The work describes a methodology for estimating the heat loss of a building, including the calculation of the heat loss of a building. In order to develop a methodology for estimating the heat loss of a building based on neural networks, the features of a wooden housing stock were studied. The stage of collecting images for training a neural network, the stage of training an optimal neural network for solving the problem of object detection are described. The technologies necessary to solve the problem are described.","PeriodicalId":296438,"journal":{"name":"2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128360847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of statistically significant indicators for the 4 types of surface electromyography 4种表面肌电图指标的统计学意义分析
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139181
Gleb O. Bondarenko
Intensive neuromonitoring at the bedside of patients with severe traumatic brain injury, cerebral stroke, and any acute cerebral insufficiency is crucial for preventing secondary ischemic and hypoxic damage. Multiple authors estimate that traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the most common cause of death and severe disability in people under the age of 35. In addition, men are 2 to 3 times more likely to suffer from TBI than women. TBI can lead to a process of secondary damage that causes long-term neurological and neuropsychiatric consequences, which is a significant public health issue globally. Some studies have demonstrated differences between normal and abnormal muscle electrical activity associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Some methods have been developed to use electromyography (EMG) as a tool to diagnose motor symptoms associated with PD, such as stiffness, gait disturbance, and tremor. Due to changes in muscle activity caused by a lack of dopamine in the central nervous system, the EMG signal in PD patients shows a different pattern than in a normal person. The use of surface and stimulation EMG directly at the bedside in the intensive care unit during the treatment of acute (TBI, stroke, etc.) and chronic cerebral insufficiency (CCI) of various etiologies, as well as intraoperatively during neurosurgical, otolaryngological, and other interventions, is urgent but difficult due to the use of modern equipment and the length of the examination. The use of surface and stimulation EMG directly at the bedside of the ambulance team in the case of CCI of various etiologies during neurosurgical, otorhinolaryngological, and other interventions is also urgent but difficult due to the use of modern equipment and the length of the examination.
在严重创伤性脑损伤、脑卒中和任何急性脑功能不全患者的床边进行强化神经监测对于预防继发性缺血性和缺氧损伤至关重要。多位作者估计,创伤性脑损伤(TBI)是35岁以下人群死亡和严重残疾的最常见原因。此外,男性患创伤性脑损伤的可能性是女性的2到3倍。创伤性脑损伤可导致继发性损伤,造成长期的神经和神经精神后果,这是一个全球性的重大公共卫生问题。一些研究已经证明了与帕金森病(PD)相关的正常和异常肌肉电活动之间的差异。一些方法已经发展到使用肌电图(EMG)作为诊断PD相关运动症状的工具,如僵硬、步态障碍和震颤。由于中枢神经系统多巴胺缺乏引起肌肉活动的变化,PD患者的肌电图信号与正常人不同。在重症监护病房治疗急性(TBI,中风等)和各种病因的慢性脑功能不全(CCI)期间,以及在神经外科,耳鼻喉科和其他干预术中,直接在床边使用表面和刺激肌电图是迫切的,但由于使用现代设备和检查时间长,困难重重。在神经外科、耳鼻喉科和其他干预过程中,对各种病因的CCI,在救护车团队的床边直接使用表面肌电图和刺激肌电图也是迫切需要的,但由于使用现代设备和检查时间长,这种方法很困难。
{"title":"Analysis of statistically significant indicators for the 4 types of surface electromyography","authors":"Gleb O. Bondarenko","doi":"10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139181","url":null,"abstract":"Intensive neuromonitoring at the bedside of patients with severe traumatic brain injury, cerebral stroke, and any acute cerebral insufficiency is crucial for preventing secondary ischemic and hypoxic damage. Multiple authors estimate that traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the most common cause of death and severe disability in people under the age of 35. In addition, men are 2 to 3 times more likely to suffer from TBI than women. TBI can lead to a process of secondary damage that causes long-term neurological and neuropsychiatric consequences, which is a significant public health issue globally. Some studies have demonstrated differences between normal and abnormal muscle electrical activity associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Some methods have been developed to use electromyography (EMG) as a tool to diagnose motor symptoms associated with PD, such as stiffness, gait disturbance, and tremor. Due to changes in muscle activity caused by a lack of dopamine in the central nervous system, the EMG signal in PD patients shows a different pattern than in a normal person. The use of surface and stimulation EMG directly at the bedside in the intensive care unit during the treatment of acute (TBI, stroke, etc.) and chronic cerebral insufficiency (CCI) of various etiologies, as well as intraoperatively during neurosurgical, otolaryngological, and other interventions, is urgent but difficult due to the use of modern equipment and the length of the examination. The use of surface and stimulation EMG directly at the bedside of the ambulance team in the case of CCI of various etiologies during neurosurgical, otorhinolaryngological, and other interventions is also urgent but difficult due to the use of modern equipment and the length of the examination.","PeriodicalId":296438,"journal":{"name":"2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132056706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Neural Network for Automated Classification of Plant Component on Histological Section 植物组织切片自动分类的神经网络评价
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139262
M. Nikitina
Classification of plant component on image histological sections is critical for determining non-compliance type of undeclared additiveand further action for technologist, or other responsible person. However, this task is often challenging due to the absence of professional histologists or non-compliance with the conditions of microstructural analysis and also the subjective criteria for evaluation. In this study, we propose a machine learning model that automatically classifies the plant component on images histological sections. Our model uses a convolutional neural network to identify regions of plant components, then aggregates those classifications to infer predominant and minor plant components on histological sections image. We evaluated our model on an independent set of 95 images histological sections. It achieved a kappa score of 0.525 and an agreement of 66.6% with three histologists for classifying the predominant plant component, slightly higher than the inter-histologists kappa score of 0.485 and agreement of 62.7% on this test set. All evaluation metrics for our model and the three histologists were within 95% confidence intervals of agreement.
图像组织学切片上植物成分的分类对于确定未申报添加剂的不合规类型以及技术人员或其他负责人的进一步行动至关重要。然而,由于缺乏专业的历史学家或不符合微观结构分析的条件和主观评价标准,这项任务往往具有挑战性。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种机器学习模型,可以自动对图像组织切片上的植物成分进行分类。我们的模型使用卷积神经网络来识别植物成分的区域,然后汇总这些分类来推断组织学切片图像上的主要和次要植物成分。我们在一组独立的95张图像组织学切片上评估了我们的模型。kappa评分为0.525,与3位组织学家对植物主要成分分类的一致性为66.6%,略高于该测试集的组织学家间kappa评分0.485,一致性为62.7%。我们的模型和三位历史学家的所有评价指标都在95%的置信区间内一致。
{"title":"Evaluation of Neural Network for Automated Classification of Plant Component on Histological Section","authors":"M. Nikitina","doi":"10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139262","url":null,"abstract":"Classification of plant component on image histological sections is critical for determining non-compliance type of undeclared additiveand further action for technologist, or other responsible person. However, this task is often challenging due to the absence of professional histologists or non-compliance with the conditions of microstructural analysis and also the subjective criteria for evaluation. In this study, we propose a machine learning model that automatically classifies the plant component on images histological sections. Our model uses a convolutional neural network to identify regions of plant components, then aggregates those classifications to infer predominant and minor plant components on histological sections image. We evaluated our model on an independent set of 95 images histological sections. It achieved a kappa score of 0.525 and an agreement of 66.6% with three histologists for classifying the predominant plant component, slightly higher than the inter-histologists kappa score of 0.485 and agreement of 62.7% on this test set. All evaluation metrics for our model and the three histologists were within 95% confidence intervals of agreement.","PeriodicalId":296438,"journal":{"name":"2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116809161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ITNT 2023 Cover Page ITNT 2023封面
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1109/itnt57377.2023.10139106
{"title":"ITNT 2023 Cover Page","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/itnt57377.2023.10139106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/itnt57377.2023.10139106","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":296438,"journal":{"name":"2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131569725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Intelligent Assistant for Decision Support in the Case of Aircraft Troubleshooting 飞机故障诊断中决策支持的智能助手
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139242
N. Dorodnykh, A. Stolbov, Olga O. Nikolaychuk, A. Yurin
One of the trends in the development of information technologies and artificial intelligence is intelligent assistants in the form of chatbots or voice assistants, which are actively beginning to be implemented in various domains. In this paper, the modeling and software implementation of a chatbot to support technical personnel in diagnosing aircraft malfunctions are considered. The models of the dialog, elements of the knowledge base implementation, as well as an example of its operation, are described. The constructed models are considered as content ontological patterns and describe the object of the study, the malfunction, and the relationships between the signs of the malfunction and its causes. These templates are used in the design of a knowledge base, containing logical rules presented in the form of decision tables of a special type. The novelty of the proposed solution is the use as a methodological basis of the principles of model-driven development in the context of creating problem-specific virtual assistants.
信息技术和人工智能发展的趋势之一是以聊天机器人或语音助手为形式的智能助手,它们正积极开始在各个领域实施。本文研究了聊天机器人的建模和软件实现,以支持技术人员诊断飞机故障。描述了对话的模型、知识库实现的元素以及其操作的示例。所构建的模型被视为内容本体论模式,描述研究对象、故障以及故障迹象与故障原因之间的关系。这些模板用于设计知识库,其中包含以特殊类型的决策表形式呈现的逻辑规则。所提出的解决方案的新颖之处在于,在创建特定问题的虚拟助手的上下文中,将模型驱动开发原则用作方法基础。
{"title":"An Intelligent Assistant for Decision Support in the Case of Aircraft Troubleshooting","authors":"N. Dorodnykh, A. Stolbov, Olga O. Nikolaychuk, A. Yurin","doi":"10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139242","url":null,"abstract":"One of the trends in the development of information technologies and artificial intelligence is intelligent assistants in the form of chatbots or voice assistants, which are actively beginning to be implemented in various domains. In this paper, the modeling and software implementation of a chatbot to support technical personnel in diagnosing aircraft malfunctions are considered. The models of the dialog, elements of the knowledge base implementation, as well as an example of its operation, are described. The constructed models are considered as content ontological patterns and describe the object of the study, the malfunction, and the relationships between the signs of the malfunction and its causes. These templates are used in the design of a knowledge base, containing logical rules presented in the form of decision tables of a special type. The novelty of the proposed solution is the use as a methodological basis of the principles of model-driven development in the context of creating problem-specific virtual assistants.","PeriodicalId":296438,"journal":{"name":"2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131337377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Method for automatic cartoon colorization 自动卡通上色方法
Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139184
Vitaly Konovalov
Colorization task consists of acquiring a full-color RGB image from grayscale image or a sketch. Article is concerned with the task of colorizing grayscale cartoon images and image sequences using neural networks. Efficiency of an existing prototype algorithm is reviewed with different modifications, as well as different combinations of loss functions. A new neural network loss function is proposed. It is based on a hypothesis that specifics of cartoons, such as clear object boundaries and color consistency within those boundaries can be used to improve colorization quality. Proposed loss function uses segmentation of cartoon images in the bilateral space, and minimizes difference between closest found segments and inside each segment, thus bringing closer predicted colors within the segment and between neighboring segments. Quantitative and qualitative experiments are conducted on efficiency as well as generalization ability of modified prototype algorithm with proposed loss function. Quantitative experiments consisted of measuring PSNR, LPIPS, MSE in Lab color space and CC, while qualitative focused on comparing temporal consistency, quality of colorization and quality of generalization.
着色任务包括从灰度图像或草图中获取全彩色RGB图像。本文研究了利用神经网络对灰度卡通图像和图像序列进行着色的问题。通过不同的修改以及不同的损失函数组合,对现有原型算法的效率进行了评价。提出了一种新的神经网络损失函数。它基于一个假设,即卡通的特定特征,如清晰的对象边界和这些边界内的颜色一致性,可以用来提高着色质量。所提出的损失函数在双边空间中对卡通图像进行分割,并将最接近的发现段之间和每个段内的差异最小化,从而使段内和相邻段之间的预测颜色更接近。采用所提出的损失函数对改进的原型算法进行了效率和泛化能力的定量和定性实验。定量实验包括测量Lab色彩空间的PSNR、LPIPS、MSE和CC,定性实验主要比较时间一致性、着色质量和泛化质量。
{"title":"Method for automatic cartoon colorization","authors":"Vitaly Konovalov","doi":"10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITNT57377.2023.10139184","url":null,"abstract":"Colorization task consists of acquiring a full-color RGB image from grayscale image or a sketch. Article is concerned with the task of colorizing grayscale cartoon images and image sequences using neural networks. Efficiency of an existing prototype algorithm is reviewed with different modifications, as well as different combinations of loss functions. A new neural network loss function is proposed. It is based on a hypothesis that specifics of cartoons, such as clear object boundaries and color consistency within those boundaries can be used to improve colorization quality. Proposed loss function uses segmentation of cartoon images in the bilateral space, and minimizes difference between closest found segments and inside each segment, thus bringing closer predicted colors within the segment and between neighboring segments. Quantitative and qualitative experiments are conducted on efficiency as well as generalization ability of modified prototype algorithm with proposed loss function. Quantitative experiments consisted of measuring PSNR, LPIPS, MSE in Lab color space and CC, while qualitative focused on comparing temporal consistency, quality of colorization and quality of generalization.","PeriodicalId":296438,"journal":{"name":"2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125760127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 IX International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1