Pub Date : 2023-12-07DOI: 10.1097/gh9.0000000000000392
Snehasish Tripathy, Dilip Kumar, Vini Mehta, Ahmad Neyazi, P. Satapathy, S. Rustagi, Shakila Momtaz, B. Padhi
{"title":"Bearing the marks: understanding how domestic violence affects oral health","authors":"Snehasish Tripathy, Dilip Kumar, Vini Mehta, Ahmad Neyazi, P. Satapathy, S. Rustagi, Shakila Momtaz, B. Padhi","doi":"10.1097/gh9.0000000000000392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/gh9.0000000000000392","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":306111,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery: Global Health","volume":"13 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138591594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pregnant women’s health during the earthquake","authors":"Lava Abdullah, Sihaam Saleh Alsulaiman, Monkez Sarraj, Rafe Barakat","doi":"10.1097/gh9.0000000000000321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/gh9.0000000000000321","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":306111,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery: Global Health","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124735280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1097/gh9.0000000000000329
Abdul Moiz Khan, Samia Rohail, Areeba Fareed, Rayyan Vaid, Dima Siblini
{"title":"Advancements in vitiligo treatment: the Food and Drug Administration approval of the RECELL system and its impact on repigmentation and quality of life","authors":"Abdul Moiz Khan, Samia Rohail, Areeba Fareed, Rayyan Vaid, Dima Siblini","doi":"10.1097/gh9.0000000000000329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/gh9.0000000000000329","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":306111,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery: Global Health","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117286612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1097/GH9.0000000000000322
M. O. Oduoye, Abubakar Nazir, Awais Nazir, K. A. Karim, Salma Mohsen Sakr, Thierno Amadou Bah, M. Khan suheb, Dattatreya Mukherjee, Aymar Akilimali, Faridah Opeyemi Amin
The outbreak of Marburg hemorrhagic fever poses a significant threat to the public’s health and a call for emergency response in sub-Saharan Africa, especially in Equatorial Guinea. The World Health Organization (WHO) described the Marburg virus (MARV) as one of the most significant viruses. This virus has been categorized as a pathogen of group 4 risk. Case fatalities range from 24.0% to 88.0% in most sub-Saharan African countries, Equatorial Guinea inclusive. This shows its deadly nature and the necessity for wider information. Being the first time, Equatorial Guinea is experiencing the outbreak of MARV in its country, the government and the people are lacking the preventive measures against MARV in the country, posing a serious public health issue to the government and the people of Equatorial Guinea. Despite the WHO, on June 8, 2023, declaring that MARV in Equatorial Guinea has ended with no new cases reported till date, more outbreaks of the disease in Equatorial Guinea, including other neighboring countries and the world at large, can still occur. This necessitates the aim of this present article.
{"title":"First Marburg virus outbreak in Equatorial Guinea; what should we do to prevent future occurrence?","authors":"M. O. Oduoye, Abubakar Nazir, Awais Nazir, K. A. Karim, Salma Mohsen Sakr, Thierno Amadou Bah, M. Khan suheb, Dattatreya Mukherjee, Aymar Akilimali, Faridah Opeyemi Amin","doi":"10.1097/GH9.0000000000000322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/GH9.0000000000000322","url":null,"abstract":"The outbreak of Marburg hemorrhagic fever poses a significant threat to the public’s health and a call for emergency response in sub-Saharan Africa, especially in Equatorial Guinea. The World Health Organization (WHO) described the Marburg virus (MARV) as one of the most significant viruses. This virus has been categorized as a pathogen of group 4 risk. Case fatalities range from 24.0% to 88.0% in most sub-Saharan African countries, Equatorial Guinea inclusive. This shows its deadly nature and the necessity for wider information. Being the first time, Equatorial Guinea is experiencing the outbreak of MARV in its country, the government and the people are lacking the preventive measures against MARV in the country, posing a serious public health issue to the government and the people of Equatorial Guinea. Despite the WHO, on June 8, 2023, declaring that MARV in Equatorial Guinea has ended with no new cases reported till date, more outbreaks of the disease in Equatorial Guinea, including other neighboring countries and the world at large, can still occur. This necessitates the aim of this present article.","PeriodicalId":306111,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery: Global Health","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129162872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1097/gh9.0000000000000328
Awais Nazir, Muhammad Faizan Zafar, Anzal Ishfaq, Muhammad Bakhtiar, Syed Awab Ali, Usama Afzaal, Ashraf Ullah, Muhammad Umair, Muhammad Umer, Syed Murtaza Haider Zaidi
{"title":"Leprosy on the horizon: an upward trend in Central Florida","authors":"Awais Nazir, Muhammad Faizan Zafar, Anzal Ishfaq, Muhammad Bakhtiar, Syed Awab Ali, Usama Afzaal, Ashraf Ullah, Muhammad Umair, Muhammad Umer, Syed Murtaza Haider Zaidi","doi":"10.1097/gh9.0000000000000328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/gh9.0000000000000328","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":306111,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery: Global Health","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124169239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1097/gh9.0000000000000334
M. Muzzamil, Farwa Fatima, R. Baloch, Shahkamal Hashmi, Abdullah Malikzai
{"title":"Under-5 children in Pakistan are disproportionately affected by the alarming increase in measles cases","authors":"M. Muzzamil, Farwa Fatima, R. Baloch, Shahkamal Hashmi, Abdullah Malikzai","doi":"10.1097/gh9.0000000000000334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/gh9.0000000000000334","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":306111,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery: Global Health","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129934350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1097/gh9.0000000000000316
N. Mumtaz, Muhammad Usman Haider, Daniah Rizwan, M. Z. Khan, M. O. Oduoye, Binish Javed, Samuel C Ubechu, Aymar Akilimali
{"title":"Dapagliflozin-metformin combination therapy; a novel solution for obese women with gestational diabetes in Pakistan","authors":"N. Mumtaz, Muhammad Usman Haider, Daniah Rizwan, M. Z. Khan, M. O. Oduoye, Binish Javed, Samuel C Ubechu, Aymar Akilimali","doi":"10.1097/gh9.0000000000000316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/gh9.0000000000000316","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":306111,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery: Global Health","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124051028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1097/gh9.0000000000000326
S. Muthupandian, H. N. Meles, M. W. Gebregergis, J. Arockiaraj
{"title":"Multidrug-resistant extended-spectrum β-lactamase–producing bacteria complicate surgical site infection management as an emerging global threat","authors":"S. Muthupandian, H. N. Meles, M. W. Gebregergis, J. Arockiaraj","doi":"10.1097/gh9.0000000000000326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/gh9.0000000000000326","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":306111,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery: Global Health","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116649178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.1097/gh9.0000000000000323
A. Siddiqi, Muhammad Wasil Khan, Fnu Simran, Resham Essarani, Md Al Hasibuzzaman
{"title":"Devastating floods to dengue epidemic—a deadly combination for Pakistan?","authors":"A. Siddiqi, Muhammad Wasil Khan, Fnu Simran, Resham Essarani, Md Al Hasibuzzaman","doi":"10.1097/gh9.0000000000000323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/gh9.0000000000000323","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":306111,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery: Global Health","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116546475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: Each individual learns differently. Honey and Mumford classified learning styles as activists, reflectors, theorists, and pragmatists. This study was conducted to find out the frequency of learning styles and preferred teaching methodology of students in a medical college in Nepal. Methods: Two hundred MBBS students participated in this study who were selected through a stratified sampling technique using students’ class year as a stratum, followed by a simple random sampling method. Honey and Mumford’s learning style questionnaire was used to determine learning styles. A self-developed questionnaire was used to find their preferred teaching methodology. Results: Of the total, 139 males and 61 females participated in the study where 9 (4.5%) students were activists, 21 (10.5%) were theorists, 112 (56%) were reflectors, and 24 (12%) were pragmatists. Out of all participants, 50 (25%) preferred interactive learning, 47 (23.5%) preferred problem-based learning, 59 (29.5%) preferred self-study, and only 2 (1%) students preferred one-way lectures and guest speakers each. Conclusion: The majority of students were reflectors (56%) and pragmatists (12%). Most students preferred self-study (29.5%) but one-way lectures were less preferred. Medical institutions should align teaching strategies with the learning styles of medical students to improve their understanding and performance.
{"title":"Learning style of medical students and their preferred teaching methodologies in a medical college in Nepal: a descriptive cross-sectional study","authors":"Prajwol Pathak, Sulav Neupane, Sujan Tamang, Sunischit Neupane, Vinayak Dhungana, Shirish Khatri, Rochak Gautam, Gaurab Mainali","doi":"10.1097/GH9.0000000000000299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/GH9.0000000000000299","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Each individual learns differently. Honey and Mumford classified learning styles as activists, reflectors, theorists, and pragmatists. This study was conducted to find out the frequency of learning styles and preferred teaching methodology of students in a medical college in Nepal. Methods: Two hundred MBBS students participated in this study who were selected through a stratified sampling technique using students’ class year as a stratum, followed by a simple random sampling method. Honey and Mumford’s learning style questionnaire was used to determine learning styles. A self-developed questionnaire was used to find their preferred teaching methodology. Results: Of the total, 139 males and 61 females participated in the study where 9 (4.5%) students were activists, 21 (10.5%) were theorists, 112 (56%) were reflectors, and 24 (12%) were pragmatists. Out of all participants, 50 (25%) preferred interactive learning, 47 (23.5%) preferred problem-based learning, 59 (29.5%) preferred self-study, and only 2 (1%) students preferred one-way lectures and guest speakers each. Conclusion: The majority of students were reflectors (56%) and pragmatists (12%). Most students preferred self-study (29.5%) but one-way lectures were less preferred. Medical institutions should align teaching strategies with the learning styles of medical students to improve their understanding and performance.","PeriodicalId":306111,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Surgery: Global Health","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126244865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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