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SEKOLAH RAMAH ANAK BERBASIS HAK ANAK DI SEKOLAH DASAR 以儿童权利为基础的友好学校在小学
Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.23917/PPD.V1I1.6111
L. Ambarsari, Harun Harun
Abstrak: This research aimed to describe the child-friendly school policy in two child-friendly pilot primary schools. This research concern: “How does the implementation of child-friendly school policy based child rights at primary school?” The method that used in this research was a qualitative type of phenomenology. The data were collected by observation method, interview, and documentation. The data analysis technique that used was phenomenology research data analysis of Burke Johnson and Larry Christensen. The results showed that there were 3 discoveries related to child-friendly school policies in primary schools. First, the child-friendly school policies were designed and implemented to ensure children's rights were fulfilled. Second, the child-friendly school policies were implemented in learning area, the school social environments, the school’s physical environment, and infrastructure facilities. Third, the child-friendly school policies were applied to create condition conducive and fun in school.
摘要:本研究旨在描述两所儿童友好试点小学的儿童友好学校政策。本研究关注的问题是:“以儿童权利为基础的儿童友好学校政策如何在小学实施?”本研究使用的方法是一种定性的现象学方法。采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集资料。使用的数据分析技术是Burke Johnson和Larry Christensen的现象学研究数据分析。结果发现,与小学儿童友好学校政策相关的发现有3个。首先,制定和实施了儿童友好型学校政策,以确保儿童权利得到落实。二是在学习区域、学校社会环境、学校物理环境、基础设施等方面实施儿童友好学校政策。第三,实施儿童友好学校政策,创造有利的、有趣的校园环境。
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引用次数: 6
KEEFEKTIFAN PEMBELAJARAN IPA MATERI PESAWAT SEDERHANA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PAIR CHECK BERBANTU QUESTION CARD PADA SISWA KELAS V SDN SUKOHARJO 01 PATI 使用配对检验模型实现安全材料的有效性
Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.23917/PPD.V1I1.3852
Bela Oktaviana, H. Saputra, Z. Arifin
AbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of science learning in simple aircraft material using Pair Check assisted learning questions. Question Card for fifth grade students of SDN Sukoharjo 01 Pati. This research is quantitative. The research method using one group pretest-posttest design. Based on the results of the analysis data obtained the initial test or pre-test conducted by researchers obtained data on average class 60.59259 there were 25 students did not complete KKM 75 with students who completed only 2 students. Then the class was given treatment, namely Natural Science learning about Simple Aircraft material using the Pair Check assisted Question Card model. Learning outcomes obtained by students after the treatment of post-test scores showed that class V obtained an average of 78.81481 with students completing 22 and who had not completed 5 students. In the final analysis of calculations using t test is obtained if α = 0.05 and db = N-1 = 27-1 = 26 obtained t table = 2.056 and thitung = 14.578. If thitung> t table, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so Pair Check is assisted with an effective Question Card towards the learning outcomes of class V students of SDN Sukoharjo 01 Pati. 
摘要本研究的目的是使用配对检查辅助学习问题来确定简单飞机材料中科学学习的有效性。SDN Sukoharjo 01 Pati五年级学生问题卡。这项研究是定量的。研究方法采用一组前测后测设计。根据分析数据的结果,研究人员进行的初步测试或预测试获得的数据平均为60.59259班,有25名学生没有完成KKM 75,而学生只完成了2名学生。然后对该课程进行处理,即使用配对检查辅助的问题卡模型学习简单飞机材料的自然科学。学生在处理测试后成绩后获得的学习结果显示,V班的平均成绩为78.81481,其中完成22名学生和未完成5名学生的成绩。在使用t检验的计算的最终分析中,如果α=0.05,db=N-1=27-1=26,则获得t表=2.056和thitung=14.578。如果该表大于t,则Ho被拒绝,Ha被接受,因此,针对SDN Sukoharjo 01 Pati的第五班学生的学习结果,配对检查会得到有效的问题卡的帮助。
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引用次数: 1
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL IPS PADA MATERI GEJALA ALAM DI INDONESIA DENGAN PENDEKATAN SCIENTIFIC BAGI MAHASISWA PGSD 印度尼西亚的ip模块症状材料的发展具有对PGSD学生的科学方法
Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.23917/ppd.v1i1.5432
V. Erviana
Abstract : This research aims to develop and produce Social Studies module.  The module leaning material is natural phenomena in Indonesia with scientific approach. The module develops for college-students of Elementary School Teacher Education, Ahmad Dahlan University. This research was a Research and Development. The development of the module is based on Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation (ADDIE). Data collection techniques are interviews, product assessment by experts, and college-students response sheets.  The instruments of this research are 1) interview guideline to get preliminary information on the analysis of needs in the Elementary School Teacher Education Program; 2) product assessment sheet which is in the form of assessment sheet by expert judgment and expert input in the FGD, and 3)college-students response sheet to understand the module's practicality. The results of the research show the module’s feasibility by the material and learning experts with an average score of 120, with "very good" criteria. The study of feasibility by media experts obtains an average score of 83, with "very good" criteria. Based on the assessment of 10 college-students obtained n = 87.86%, with the module criteria of "very practical". It can be concluded that the module developed is very feasible, in accordance to the assessment of the experts and college-students response.
摘要:本研究旨在开发和制作社会研究模块。模块化材料是印度尼西亚的自然现象,具有科学的方法。该模块为Ahmad Dahlan大学小学教师教育学院的大学生开发。这项研究是一项研究与开发。该模块的开发基于分析、设计、开发、实施和评估(ADDIE)。数据收集技术包括访谈、专家对产品的评估和大学生的反应表。本研究的工具是:1)访谈指南,以获得小学教师教育项目需求分析的初步信息;2) 产品评估表,即FGD中专家判断和专家输入的评估表形式,以及3)大学生响应表,以了解模块的实用性。材料和学习专家的研究结果表明该模块的可行性,平均得分为120分,符合“非常好”的标准。媒体专家对可行性的研究平均得分为83分,标准为“非常好”。基于对10名大学生的评估,获得了n=87.86%,模块标准为“非常实用”。根据专家的评估和大学生的反应可以得出结论,该模块的开发是非常可行的。
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引用次数: 0
PERAN GURU DALAM PENGELOLAAN KELAS 教师在课堂管理中的角色
Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.23917/PPD.V1I1.6144
Minsih Minsih, Aninda Galih D
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to know the role of teachers in the management of learning in the classroom at MI Muhammadiyah PK Kartasura. The research was conducted through qualitative approach. Data were collected by interview, observation, and documentation. The research data was validated by triangulation technique. Data were analyzed through three stages: data reduction, data display, conclusions drawing / verification. This study concludes that the role of teachers in implementing the teaching and learning process is a key element in the management of learning. At MI Muhammadiyah PK Kartasura, teachers should plan, implement and evaluate learning and build good inter-relationships among all members of the learning process. Teachers must also act as facilitators, motivators, demonstrators, mediators and evaluators, in the management of innovative classes. One of the indicators of learning management in innovative classes at MIM PK Kartasura was student-centered learning.
摘要:本研究的目的是了解教师在MI Muhammadiyah PK Kartasura的课堂学习管理中的作用。本研究采用定性方法进行。通过访谈、观察和文献收集数据。利用三角测量技术对研究数据进行了验证。数据分析分为三个阶段:数据还原、数据显示、得出结论/验证。本研究得出结论,教师在实施教与学过程中的角色是学习管理的关键因素。在MI Muhammadiyah PK Kartasura,教师应该计划、实施和评估学习,并在学习过程中的所有成员之间建立良好的相互关系。在创新课堂的管理中,教师还必须充当推动者、激励者、示范者、调解者和评价者。MIM PK Kartasura创新课程的学习管理指标之一是以学生为中心的学习。
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引用次数: 42
PENGGUNAAN MODUL PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK DI SDN 1 JIMBUNG KLATEN
Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.23917/ppd.v1i1.6457
M. Muhroji, Husna Yusrina
Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of the use of modules in thematic learning on the learning outcomes in SD Negeri 1 Jimbung. This is quantitative research. Data collection techniques use tests, both pretest and posttest. Data analysis using paired test of t-test and gain test. The result of paired sample t-test to the value of pretest and posttest obtained sig value equal to 0.000 which is smaller than 5% significance level, that is 0.000 <0.05 so there is difference, that result of posttest value higher than at result of pretest value. The difference in student learning outcomes can be seen from the gain test which has an average of 0.407, including the category of "moderate increase". So it can be concluded that the use of the module affects the improvement of learning outcomes of thematic learning of students in grade IV in SD Negeri 1 Jimbung.
摘要:本研究旨在确定主题学习中模块的使用对SD Negeri 1 Jimbung学习结果的影响。这是定量研究。数据收集技术使用测试,包括前测和后测。使用t检验和增益检验的配对检验进行数据分析。配对样本t检验对前后测值的结果得到的sig值等于0.000,小于5%的显著性水平,即0.000<0.05,因此存在差异,后测值结果高于前测值结果。学生学习成绩的差异可以从增益测试中看出,增益测试的平均值为0.407,包括“适度增长”类别。因此可以得出结论,该模块的使用影响了SD Negeri 1 Jimbung四年级学生主题学习成绩的提高。
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引用次数: 2
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN UNTUK MENGUKUR KEMAMPUAN PERSEPSI VISUAL DAN KESADARAN LINGUISTIK SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR 鼓励视觉感知和语言残疾的仪器开发
Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.23917/PPD.V1I1.6110
Ayundha Nabilah, V. Damaianti, Mubiar Agustin
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to describe the development and validation of test instrument that measure students’ visual perception and linguistic awareness. This is a part of a bigger study of quasi-experiment research which investigates the use of story reading through big book towards primary school students’ visual perception and linguistic awareness. The content validity is done by the expert judgment. Besides, items validity obtained from the trial tested to the first grader of primary schools. There are two sets of questions that consist of the same indicators but different question. 33 students fill set 1 and 30 students fill set 2. The result of expert validation is 87%, meanwhile, the item validity shows valid and invalid items. The researcher combined set 1 and set 2 to get the representation item from all indicators. The test reliability is in the good level. Based on these findings, the implication is that the instrument could be used due to its validity and reliability in measuring students' visual perception and linguistic awareness.
摘要:本文的目的是描述测量学生视觉感知和语言意识的测试工具的开发和验证。这是一项更大的准实验研究的一部分,该研究调查了通过大书阅读故事对小学生视觉感知和语言意识的影响。内容的有效性由专家判断。此外,通过对小学一年级学生的测试,获得了测试项目的有效性。有两组问题由相同的指标组成,但问题不同。33名学生填写第一组,30名学生填写第二组。专家验证结果为87%,项目有效性分为有效项目和无效项目。研究人员将集合1和集合2相结合,从所有指标中得到表征项目。测试可靠性处于良好水平。基于这些发现,这意味着该工具可以用于测量学生的视觉感知和语言意识,因为它具有有效性和可靠性。
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引用次数: 1
MUATAN PENDIDIKAN RAMAH ANAK DALAM KONSEP SEKOLAH ALAM 阿拉姆学校理事会的更多研究
Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.23917/ppd.v1i1.6517
Ika Candra Sayekti, N. Sari, Megan Nina Sasarilia, Nabila Alfarina Mutiara Primasti
Abstract: The purpose of this research was to describe the implementation of friendly school children in Muhammadiyah Alam Surya Mentari Elementary School of Surakarta. The research methods used qualitative method because the data presented are words. If seen from the problems studied, this research is a descriptive research. Data was collected by interviewing, observing, and documentation. Validate data with triangulation of sources and methods. The data in this research are information from principals, teachers and students at Muhammadiyah Alam Surya Mentari Elementary School of Surakarta The results of the research describe that in the new student Admission there is no special selection, especially in terms of academic for students who register, this school also proved to receive children with special needs, while in the process of learning teacher always use a variety of learning methods with interesting media and teachers evaluate at the end of the chapters and end sub themes, midterm exam, final exam, and tasks. For student practice, students are helped by a worksheet prepared by the teacher. The results of this research explained that Muhammadiyah Alam Surya Mentari Elementary School of Surakarta has completed the indikator that must be owned by Child Friendly School.
摘要:本研究的目的是描述苏拉卡塔Muhammadiyah Alam Surya Mentari小学儿童友好学校的实施情况。研究方法采用定性方法,因为所提供的数据是文字。如果从所研究的问题来看,本研究是一项描述性研究。通过访谈、观察和记录收集数据。使用源和方法的三角测量来验证数据。本研究中的数据来自苏拉卡塔Muhammadiyah Alam Surya Mentari小学的校长、教师和学生。研究结果表明,在新生入学中没有特别的选择,特别是在学业方面。对于注册的学生来说,这所学校也被证明接收了有特殊需求的儿童,而在学习的过程中,教师总是使用各种有趣的学习方法和媒体,教师在章节的末尾和子主题、期中考试、期末考试和任务的末尾进行评估。对于学生练习,老师准备的工作表会帮助学生。这项研究的结果解释说,苏拉卡塔的Muhammadiyah Alam Surya Mentari小学已经完成了必须归儿童友好学校所有的独立学校。
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引用次数: 3
PENGARUH METODE TUTOR SEBAYA BERBASIS VIDEO YOUTUBE TERHADAP SIKAP KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR MAHASISWA PGSD UNISRI 警告作为视频YOUTUBE的巡演方法基于发生在联合PGSD MASIDENT的学习
Pub Date : 2018-07-31 DOI: 10.23917/PPD.V1I1.5372
Jumanto Jumanto, Ema Butsi Prihatsari
Abstract : The aims of this research was to determine: (1) difference of attitude of self-reliance learning of PGSD UNISRI students between before and after using peer tutor based on Y outube videos method and (2) effectiveness of using peer tutor based Youtube videos method toward independence attitude of PGSD student of UNISRI. The data of this research are primary data, obtained from questionnaire and documentation. This research is an experimental research. This research used One Group Pretes Posttes Design. Population in the study were all students of PGSD UNISRI Academic year 2016/2017. Sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. Instrument validity is tested by means of Construct Validity. Data were analyzed by t-test and N-gain test. T test results obtained sig (2-tailed) of 0,000 whose value is less than 0.05. This means rejecting H o and it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the attitude of learning independence before and after using peer tutor based Youtube videos methods. Result of calculation with N-gain that is equal to 0,734 which means effectiveness of using peer tutor based Youtube videos method in improving attitude of independence learn at high criterion.
摘要:本研究旨在确定:(1)使用基于Y outube视频方法的同伴辅导前后,PGSD UNISRI学生自立学习态度的差异;(2)使用基于同伴辅导的Youtube视频方法对UNISRI PGSD学生独立态度的有效性。本研究的数据是从问卷调查和文献资料中获得的初步数据。这项研究是一项实验性研究。本研究采用一组Pretes Postes设计。研究对象均为PGSD UNISRI 2016/2017学年的学生。本研究中使用的抽样技术是有目的的抽样。工具有效性通过构念有效性检验。采用t检验和N增益检验对数据进行分析。T测试结果得到的sig(2-尾)为0000,其值小于0.05。这意味着拒绝HO,可以得出结论,在使用基于同伴导师的Youtube视频方法之前和之后,学习独立的态度存在显著差异。计算结果表明,N增益等于0734,这意味着使用基于同伴导师的Youtube视频方法在提高高标准独立学习态度方面的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN NILAI KARAKTER PEDULI LINGKUNGAN PADA SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR 在四年级学生中培养环保价值的教材发展
Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.23917/PPD.V1I1.3956
H. Saputra, N. Faizah
This study was conducted using ADDIE method development procedures with steps include Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. The research was conducted in SDN Sendangmulyo 03 Semarang. The research subjects in this study were 34 fourth grade students. The data collected in this study is data and data media expert subject matter experts and product testing results data. The average results of students' prior to using EE teaching materials amounting to 64.12 while the average student learning outcomes after the use of teaching materials PLH of 90.51. Then, from the observation of environmental care character on the student obtained the result "Very Good" with an average score of 19. It shows a decent EE instructional materials used as teaching material because it can improve the character of environmental awareness in students. It can be concluded that PLH instructional materials used for teaching in primary schools, especially the fourth grade. His suggestion that EE teaching materials for fourth grade students that have been developed to be implemented in a learning activity to determine the extent of the advantages and disadvantages of these learning products.
本研究采用ADDIE方法进行,开发程序包括分析、设计、开发、实施和评估。研究是在SDN Sendangmulyo 03三宝垄进行的。本研究以34名四年级学生为研究对象。本研究收集的数据是数据和数据媒体专家、题材专家和产品测试结果数据。学生使用EE教材前的平均成绩为64.12,使用PLH教材后的平均学习成绩为90.51。然后,通过对该生环境保护性格的观察,得出了“非常好”的成绩,平均分为19分。它可以提高学生的环保意识,是一种不错的环保教材。可以得出结论,PLH教材适用于小学,尤其是四年级的教学。他建议将已开发的四年级学生情感表达教材在学习活动中实施,以确定这些学习产品的优缺点程度。
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引用次数: 15
ANALISIS BENTUK BENTUK PENILAIAN SIKAP SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI KOTA KEDIRI 学校规模合适时环境之间的分析
Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.23917/PPD.V1I1.4244
Karimatus Saidah, Rian Damariswara
This study is aim to describe forms of attitude assessment that implemented by teacher at elementary school in Kediri. Design of this study was qualitative reseach . The subjects were teacher of elementary school that has been implementing curriculum 2013 which consist of grade 1 to grade 5 teachers.Instrument of this study was a researcher who was supported with interview guide, observation form and documentation. The finding of this study show that all of teacher write their assessment instrument similar to book teacher of curriculum 2013. Teacher use observation technique without any instrument when they do assessment. They argue that assessing attitudes using instrument is difficult and need much time.The assessment report is write using microsoftt excel application. Microsoft excel applicatioan will automatically make describtion of the student when teacher submit their assessment report.
本研究旨在描述凯迪里小学教师实施的态度评估形式。本研究采用定性研究设计。受试者是一直在实施2013年课程的小学教师,该课程由1至5年级的教师组成。这项研究的工具是一名研究人员,他得到了访谈指南、观察表和文件的支持。本研究发现,所有教师的评估工具都与《2013年课程教师》类似。教师在进行评估时使用观察技术,不使用任何工具。他们认为,使用工具评估态度是困难的,需要很多时间。评估报告使用微软excel应用程序编写。当老师提交评估报告时,Microsoft excel应用程序将自动对学生进行描述。
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引用次数: 12
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