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2015 10th International Conference on Computer Science & Education (ICCSE)最新文献

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A formal model of intelligent query answering systems 智能查询应答系统的形式化模型
Pub Date : 2015-07-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2015.7250290
Sun Yu, Liu Zhiping, Xie Ji-li
In this paper, a formal model of intelligent query systems is proposed. After giving the architecture of our intelligent query answering system, we discuss ontology environment, user models, and query answering module in detail, and then propose a formal model of intelligent query systems. Finally, the running process of this model is studied.
本文提出了智能查询系统的形式化模型。在给出智能查询应答系统体系结构的基础上,详细讨论了本体环境、用户模型和查询应答模块,提出了智能查询应答系统的形式化模型。最后,研究了该模型的运行过程。
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引用次数: 0
Design and development of a monitoring system for Xiaoqushan Seafloor Observatory in the East China Sea 东海小曲山海底观测站监测系统的设计与研制
Pub Date : 2015-07-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2015.7250307
Yang Yu, Huiping Xu
This paper presents a Monitoring System for Xiaoqushan Seafloor Observatory in the East China Sea (XSOMS) to remotely monitor and control in situ multidisciplinary equipment performing individual and cooperative tasks. The monitoring architecture of XSOMS is first introduced, which contains three main components enabling bidirectional information flow of data and commands. Based on this, XSOMS is designed and developed utilizing socket, component, multithreading, and other programming technologies. The implemented XSOMS has been applied to the operational Xiaoqushan Seafloor Observatory and has demonstrated for its satisfactory usability and performance. Given this successful engineering trial, the proposed XSOMS design could be applicable and beneficial for similar efforts in future construction of seafloor observatory network both at home and abroad.
本文介绍了东海小曲山海底观测站(XSOMS)监测系统,用于远程监测和控制执行单独和合作任务的现场多学科设备。首先介绍了XSOMS的监控体系结构,该体系结构包含三个主要组件,支持数据和命令的双向信息流。在此基础上,利用套接字、组件、多线程等编程技术对XSOMS进行了设计和开发。实现的XSOMS已应用于操作的小曲山海底观测站,并已证明其令人满意的可用性和性能。通过这次成功的工程试验,所提出的XSOMS设计可以应用于国内外今后类似的海底观测网建设。
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引用次数: 0
A digital self-interference cancellation algorithm based on spectral estimation in co-time co-frequency full duplex system 同时同频全双工系统中基于频谱估计的数字自干扰消除算法
Pub Date : 2015-07-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2015.7250280
Yujie Li, Lingyun Sun, Caidan Zhao, Lianfeng Huang
In a Co-time Co-frequency Full-duplex (CCFD) system, the ability of Self-interference Cancellation (SIC) is limited if we use negative SIC or radio frequency SIC alone, so the residual Self-Interference Signal (SIS) needs to be further cancelled in digital domain. This paper proposed a digital Self-interference Cancellation algorithm based on spectral estimation, via establishing spectral estimation SIS model, we can analyze the spectrum of the SIS and digital transmitted signal. Then reconstruct the SIS and self-adaption cancellation via the second-order cyclic statistic information of signals. The simulation result shows that the proposed algorithm performance and convergence can effectively improved.
在同时同频全双工(CCFD)系统中,如果单独使用负SIC或射频SIC,则自干扰抵消(SIC)的能力有限,因此需要在数字域进一步消除剩余的自干扰信号(SIS)。本文提出了一种基于频谱估计的数字自干扰消除算法,通过建立频谱估计SIS模型,对SIS和数字传输信号的频谱进行分析。然后利用信号的二阶循环统计信息重构SIS和自适应消去。仿真结果表明,该算法的性能和收敛性得到了有效提高。
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引用次数: 7
An adaptive delivery strategy for teaching software testing and maintenance 教学软件测试和维护的自适应交付策略
Pub Date : 2015-07-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2015.7250249
Mark Allison, Sui F. Joo
Today's classroom and learner cohorts are supported by new and innovative technology in an unprecedented manner. The pace of technological advancements however does present challenges to educators in keeping abreast of the state of the art while concurrently facilitating a learner-certered approach. Topics within software engineering are especially susceptible to this phenomena and demands a more individualized adaptive model to support significant learning. Although there is an abundance of sound theoretical models which may address the challenge, the literature is sparse as to contextualization, application or concrete operation. Within a blended classroom, we have implemented an adaptive approach to address the pace of technology advancements with consideration for the skillsets and declarative knowledge of the learner. In this paper we present our approach within a software testing and maintenance course and discuss the lessons learnt. We have based our approach on the scientific grounding of Vygotsky's zone of proximal development and discuss the necessary scaffolding, inherent challenges and present an evaluation based on pre/post testing.
今天的课堂和学习者群体以前所未有的方式得到了新的创新技术的支持。然而,技术进步的步伐确实给教育工作者提出了挑战,既要跟上最先进的技术,又要促进以学习者为中心的方法。软件工程中的主题特别容易受到这种现象的影响,并且需要一个更加个性化的自适应模型来支持有意义的学习。虽然有大量完善的理论模型可以解决这一挑战,但在语境化、应用或具体操作方面的文献很少。在混合式课堂中,我们实施了一种自适应方法,考虑到学习者的技能集和陈述性知识,来解决技术进步的步伐。在本文中,我们在软件测试和维护课程中展示了我们的方法,并讨论了从中吸取的经验教训。我们的方法基于维果茨基最近发展区的科学基础,并讨论了必要的支架,固有的挑战,并基于前/后测试提出了评估。
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引用次数: 3
Privacy preserving data mining using visual steganography and encryption 使用视觉隐写和加密保护隐私的数据挖掘
Pub Date : 2015-07-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2015.7250234
Hare Ram Sah, G. Gunasekaran
Steganography is the process of hiding a secret message within an ordinary message & extracting it at its destination. Visual steganography is one of the most secure forms of steganography available today and highly suited for image files. The scope of this paper is to combine steganography and cryptography properties in such a way to make it harder to retrieve the image of the secret message. In this work, the image is sliced, the sliced images are stored and upon match with a search string query the original image is retrieved by merging the individual randomly ordered slices in a regular manner. The image slicing ensures privacy preserving and thread based mining reduces the time complexity of the search algorithm.
隐写术是在普通消息中隐藏秘密消息并在其目的地提取它的过程。视觉隐写是当今最安全的隐写形式之一,非常适合图像文件。本文的研究范围是结合隐写术和密码学的特性,使其难以检索秘密消息的图像。在这项工作中,将图像切片,存储切片后的图像,并在与搜索字符串查询匹配时,通过按规则方式合并单个随机排序的切片来检索原始图像。图像切片保证了隐私保护,基于线程的挖掘降低了搜索算法的时间复杂度。
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引用次数: 3
A framework for a fault tolerant multi-robot system 一个容错多机器人系统的框架
Pub Date : 2015-07-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2015.7250242
M. T. Khan, M. U. Qadir, Fazal Nasir, C. D. de Silva
Fault tolerance is increasingly important for multirobot systems, especially those operating in an unknown and hazardous environments. This paper presents a framework for a fault tolerant multi-robot system that works cooperatively to achieve a common goal. The proposed methodology comprises four key phases: grouping of robots, task execution, fault detection, and fault tolerance. Initially robots are grouped based on their capabilities. Next, the process of task execution takes place during which components of the robots are monitored in real time to detect faults. Upon detection of partial or full failure of a robot, the other team members respond robustly, reliably, flexibly, and coherently while communicating with each other to regroup and perform remaining tasks in order to achieve the common goal. The proposed methodology is implemented in a group of simulated heterogeneous mobile robots that transport multiple objects cooperatively to a goal location in an unknown and unstructured environment.
对于多机器人系统来说,容错越来越重要,尤其是在未知和危险环境中运行的多机器人系统。本文提出了一个容错多机器人系统的框架,该系统可以协同工作以实现一个共同的目标。提出的方法包括四个关键阶段:机器人分组、任务执行、故障检测和容错。最初,机器人是根据它们的能力进行分组的。接下来是任务执行过程,在此过程中对机器人的组件进行实时监控以检测故障。在检测到机器人的部分或全部故障后,其他团队成员可以做出稳健、可靠、灵活、连贯的响应,同时相互沟通,重组并执行剩余的任务,以实现共同的目标。所提出的方法在一组模拟的异构移动机器人中实现,这些机器人在未知和非结构化环境中协作传输多个物体到目标位置。
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引用次数: 2
Make adaptive learning of the MOOC: The CML model 实现MOOC的自适应学习:CML模型
Pub Date : 2015-07-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2015.7250398
Yan-hong Li, Zhao Bo, Jian-hou Gan
The chance to learn from the best educators of the top universities for free has attracted wide interests of millions who have registered for MOOCs across the world. As MOOCs have gained caused great repercussions, critical debate is brewing on the pedagogical effectiveness of MOOCs. The high attrition rate of students who register at the beginning of a MOOC is a major cause of concern regarding the long-term success, impact, and sustainability of MOOC. Having conducted many studies on the application of adaptive learning in personalized MOOC learning. This article describes the details of customized MOOC learning (CML) model, which contains MOOC cloud, personalized course map and adaptive MOOC learning system. The results indicate that providing a strong pedagogical framework and a personalized learning experience in a MOOC learning environment is very important.
免费向顶尖大学最优秀的教育家学习的机会吸引了全球数百万注册mooc的人的广泛兴趣。随着mooc的反响越来越大,关于mooc教学效果的争论也愈演愈烈。在MOOC开始注册的学生的高流失率是影响MOOC长期成功、影响和可持续性的主要原因。对适应性学习在个性化MOOC学习中的应用进行了大量研究。本文详细介绍了定制化MOOC学习(CML)模式,包括MOOC云、个性化课程地图和自适应MOOC学习系统。结果表明,在MOOC学习环境中提供强大的教学框架和个性化的学习体验是非常重要的。
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引用次数: 8
Towards successful technical internships: An Agile-oriented training methodology 迈向成功的技术实习:一种面向敏捷的培训方法
Pub Date : 2015-07-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2015.7250267
Kostas Anagnostopoulos, A. Vakaloudis
Although internships contribute to the professional development of a junior engineer, it is not straightforward to achieve a fruitful outcome for either the intern or the hosting the organisation. We discuss a structured framework based on Agile and Scrum concepts with the goal of providing in a flexible manner a mixture of communication, technical and research skills. Not only interns get hands-on exposure to the aforementioned skills but the organisation can make use of their deliverables.
虽然实习有助于初级工程师的专业发展,但对于实习生或主办机构而言,要取得丰硕成果并不容易。我们讨论了一个基于敏捷和Scrum概念的结构化框架,其目标是以灵活的方式提供沟通、技术和研究技能的混合。实习生不仅可以亲身体验上述技能,公司也可以利用他们的成果。
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引用次数: 2
An attempting discussion of the informatization construction of personnel archives of colleges and universities 试论高校人事档案信息化建设
Pub Date : 2015-07-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2015.7250372
Chen Yuren
The past few years have witnessed the preliminary achievements in the informatization construction in China's colleges and universities. However, the information management of the personnel archives is still separated from university to university; what's more, the approach to the informatization construction of these archives has yet to be decided. This paper intends to discuss the approach to the informatization construction, proposes to take the building of the information database, the data intelligent processing system and the application platform of management business as the core to establish an early form of the information management system and puts forward preliminary solutions to questions that may arise in the process of practical operation.
近年来,中国高校信息化建设取得了初步成果。然而,各高校人事档案的信息管理仍然是分离的;更重要的是,这些档案的信息化建设方式尚未确定。本文拟探讨信息化建设的途径,提出以信息数据库建设、数据智能处理系统建设和管理业务应用平台建设为核心,初步建立信息化管理系统的雏形,并对实际操作过程中可能出现的问题提出初步的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
A proposal of interaction system between visitor and collection in museum hall by iBeacon 基于iBeacon的博物馆大厅参观者与藏品互动系统设计方案
Pub Date : 2015-07-22 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSE.2015.7250283
Z. He, Binyue Cui, Wei Zhou, S. Yokoi
Beacon is an in door positioning system provided by Apple based on BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) technology. Smart devices, such as iPhone or Android phone can detect advertising signals sent by the low energy consumption tiny device. Notifications will be pushed automatically to the user when smart device with iBeacon Apps come to certain areas. It provides promising and portfolio usage scenarios for business, such as retail stores, to push related information about customers' interested items with the awareness of customers' location. This technology also can be used in museum scenario. In this research, we described the principle of iBeacon, and addressed a design of interaction system between visitors and collections supported by iBeacon technology.
Beacon是苹果公司提供的一款基于BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy)技术的室内定位系统。智能设备,如iPhone或Android手机可以检测到低能耗的微型设备发送的广告信号。当带有iBeacon应用程序的智能设备到达特定区域时,通知将自动推送给用户。它为商业(如零售商店)提供了有前途的组合使用场景,以推送有关客户感兴趣的商品的相关信息,并了解客户的位置。该技术也可用于博物馆场景。在本研究中,我们描述了iBeacon的原理,并讨论了一个基于iBeacon技术的访客与馆藏交互系统的设计。
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引用次数: 61
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2015 10th International Conference on Computer Science & Education (ICCSE)
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