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Pengaruh Kemanfaatan Npwp, Pemahaman Wajib Pajak, Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Npwp福利经理、强制理解、服务质量和针对强制合规的税务制裁
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.35143/jakb.v14i2.5138
Dwi Istiqomah, Meliza Putriyanti Zifi
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemanfaatan NPWP, pemahaman wajib pajak, kualitas pelayanan dan sanksi perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh wajib pajak orang pribadi yang terdaftar di KPP PratamaBangkinang. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 400 sampel. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode Accidental Sampling. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah penyebaran kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan metode Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda dan diolah menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemanfaatan NPWP, pemahaman wajib pajak, kualitas pelayanan dan sanksi perpajakan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhanwajib pajak orang pribadi yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Bangkinang.Kata kunci: Kemanfaatan NPWP, Pemahaman Wajib Pajak, Kualitas Pelayanan, Sanksi Perpajakan dan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak
本研究的目的是确定NPWP盈利能力、税务理解、服务质量和执法制裁的影响。本研究的人群是在KPP PratamaBangkinang登记的全部个人纳税义务。本研究中使用的样本为400个样本。使用意外采样方法进行采样。所使用的数据收集方法是传播凝聚力。本研究中获得的数据使用对偶线性回归分析方法进行分析,并使用SPSS程序。这项研究的结果表明,NPWP、税务理解、服务质量和执法的好处对在KPP Pratama Bangkinang注册的个人的纳税义务有重大影响
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引用次数: 1
Pengujian Integrasi Pasar Modal di Kawasan Asia Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi Covid-19 新冠肺炎大流行前和期间亚洲的模型市场整合测试
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.35143/jakb.v14i2.4673
A. Cahyaningrum, Robiyanto Robiyanto
Penelitian terdahulu banyak membahas mengenai integrasi pasar modal, tetapi belum ada penelitian integrasi pasar modal terkait kondisi pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji integrasi pasar modal di kawasan Asia sebelum dan selama pandemi Covid-19.Alat analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah OGARCH (Orthogonal Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity) agar dapat mengetahui derajat integrasinya. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data penutupan harian HSI (Hongkong) ,Nikkei 225 (Jepang), Nifty 50 (India), STI (Singapura), SSEC (China), dan IHSG (Indonesia) selama periode sebelum pandemi Covid-19 (September-Desember 2019), dan periode selama pandemi Covid-19 (Maret-Juni 2020). Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dengan terbuktinya secara empiris bahwa pasar modal yang diteliti tidak terintegrasi sepenuhnya di kedua periode. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa IHSG menjadi lebih tersegmentasi pada periode selama pandemi Covid-19 menyusul Nifty 50 yang selalu tersegmentasi di kedua periodenya. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut terdapat implikasi positif bahwa di masa pandemi dapatmeningkatkan manfaat diversifikasi portofolio melalui invstasi pasar modal yang tersegmentasi.Kata kunci: Integrasi pasar modal, Asia, OGARCH, Covid-19
过去的研究主要涉及资本市场一体化,但目前还没有针对Covid-19大流行情况的资本市场一体化研究。本研究旨在测试韩国首都在Covid-19大流行之前和期间的资本市场一体化。本研究中使用的分析工具是othogonal (Orthogonal generalial autoregeoge上),以确定其整合程度。本研究使用的数据包括在Covid-19大流行(香港)、Nikkei 225(日本)、Nifty 50(印度)、STI(新加坡)、SSEC(中国)和IHSG(印度尼西亚)期间以及Covid-19大流行期间(3 - 2019年6月)。该研究通过经验证明证明,资本市场在这两个时期都没有完全整合。研究还发现,在Covid-19大流行期间,IHSG变得更不稳定,而Nifty 50总是在两个月经中分级。基于这些结果,有积极的影响,在大流行期间,通过扩大资本市场的入侵,可以增加投资组合多样化的好处。关键词:资本市场整合,亚洲,OGARCH, Covid-19
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引用次数: 1
STUDI EFISIENSI PASAR MODAL INDONESIA BENTUK SETENGAH KUAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 (Perusahaan Transportasi Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2020) 印尼资本市场效率研究在COVID-19大流行时占主导地位的一半。
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.35143/jakb.v14i2.4786
M. T. Junaid, Ahmad Juliana, Jescynia Marchella, Lahengke Lahengke, M. Azis, Aan Digita Malik, Roni Padliansyah
Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menjawab bagaimanakan kondisi sektor transportasi di Indonesia pada masa pandemi covid-19. apakah sektor tersebut di pasar modal Indonesia efisien dalam bentuk setengah kuat pada masa pandemic covid-19? Metode Purposive Samplingdan Market Adjusted Model digunakan dalam pengukuran sample. Data yang digunakan adalah data abnormal return seluruh perusahaan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2019-2020 dan terdapat 35 perusahaan yang diteliti. Data dianalisismenggunakan Abnormal Return, Kecepatan Reaksi Pasar, Uji Normalitas dan Uji Beda Independen (Independen Sample T-Test). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia efisien bentuk setengah kuat. Pengumuman pandemi covid-19 mempengaruhi harga-harga dengan terdapatnya abnormal return yang tidak berkepanjangan, sehingga harga di pasar dapat mencapai titik keseimbangan harga yang baru. Hasil uji beda abnormal return sebelume dan sesudah pandemic covid 19 pun menunujkkanperbedaan yang signifikan.Kata kunci: efisiensi pasar, study peristiwa, abnormal return
本研究旨在回答covid-19大流行期间印尼运输部门的情况。印尼资本市场的这一部门在金融恐慌时期是否只有强大的一半?采用采样方法和市场Adjusted模型进行样本测量。所使用的数据是2020年在印尼证券交易所注册的所有交通公司的异常回归,研究了35家公司。数据使用异常回归、市场反应速度、规范测试和独立测试进行分析。研究结果表明,在印尼证券交易所注册的运输公司只有中等强度。covid-19大流行的宣布影响了价格,导致长期的不正常回报,从而使市场价格达到新的平衡点。在《共青体19》之前和之后的异常回归测试结果表明存在显著差异。关键词:市场效率,活动研究,异常回报率
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引用次数: 0
Environmental Accounting: Analysis of Research Trend By Using Content Mining 环境会计:基于内容挖掘的研究趋势分析
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.35143/jakb.v14i2.5199
Fifitri Ali, Meliza Putriyanti Zifi
The current research leads a substance mining procedure to dissect the articles dependent on bibliographic coupling investigations to decide the remarkable examination subjects. These natural bookkeeping research subjects are confirmed with those intermediaries by the Environmental Management Accounting system with the absolute 71 articles from 2017 to 2020 were dissected. Regarding subjects came about seventeen subjects. The outcome discovered three EMA's point did exclude from CATAR, for example, emission allowances, environmental shareholder value and corporate eco-efficiency. The aftereffects of this study will helpresearchers investigate their own field strengths, comprehend the creating patterns in environmental accounting research, demonstrate researchers who have had impact in environmental accounting research, and decide future research subjects.Keywords: articles, bibliographic, environmental
目前的研究采用了一种物质挖掘方法,通过书目耦合调查对文章进行剖析,以确定值得关注的研究主题。通过环境管理会计系统对这些自然记账研究对象与中介机构进行确认,并对2017 - 2020年的71篇文章进行了绝对剖析。关于科目,大约有17个科目。结果发现,EMA的三点确实被排除在CATAR之外,例如排放限额、环境股东价值和企业生态效率。本研究的后续效果将有助于研究者探究自身的领域优势,理解环境会计研究的创造模式,展示对环境会计研究产生影响的研究者,并决定未来的研究课题。关键词:文章,书目,环境
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Free Cash Flow Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kebijakan Dividen Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Indeks High Dividend 20 盈利能力和自由现金流动对股息政策公司价值的影响,股息政策是20分水岭指数上列出的企业的变量
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.35143/jakb.v14i2.5153
Nuryanti Nuryanti, Rosnelly Roesdy, Kurniawaty Fitri
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh profitabilitas dan free cash flow terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan kebijakan dividen sebagai variabel intervening. Sampel penelitian yaitu 40 tahun-perusahaan yang terdaftar di Indeks High Dividend 20 tahun 2018-2019. Variabelindependen yaitu profitabilitas dan free cash flow. Variabel dependen yaitu nilai perusahaan. Variabel intervening yaitu kebijakan dividen. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji regresi dan uji Sobel. Hasil analisis menunjukkan (1) profitabilitas dan free cash flow berpengaruh positif terhadap kebijakan dividen, (2) kebijakan dividen, profitabilitas, dan free cash flow berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, (3) profitabilitas dan free cash flow berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui kebijakan dividen.Kata kunci: kebijakan dividen, nilai perusahaan, profitabilitas, free cash flow, indeks high dividend 20
本研究旨在测试盈利能力和自由现金流对公司价值的影响,以及股息政策作为变量的作用。研究样本是一家40岁的公司,注册于2018-2019年的高分水岭指数公司。变量即盈利能力和自由现金流动。企业价值的可变因素。干预变量就是股息政策。用回归和Sobel测试来检验假设。分析结果表明(1)利润性和自由现金流对股息政策产生积极影响,(2)股息、利润性和自由现金流对公司价值产生积极影响,(3)利润性和自由现金流通过股息政策对公司价值产生积极影响。关键词:股利政策、企业价值、盈利能力、自由现金流、高分红索引20
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引用次数: 0
Audit Kepatuhan SOP Work Order Testing Pada PT XYZ PT XYZ工作指令测试审核SOP
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.35143/jakb.v14i2.5157
N. Tampubolon, Sugeng Riadi
Penelitian ini membahas pentingnya penerapan sebuah Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) work order testing dalam melaksanakan pengujian material. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk audit tingkat kepatuhan karyawan terhadap SOP dalam melaksanakan pengujianmaterial berdasarkan SOP work order testing. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan deskriptif analisis dan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, inspeksi dokumen dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa audit kepatuhan SOP pengujian work order testing dinyatakan patuh dengan persentase sebesar 91.3%. Namun, terdapat beberapa temuan yaitu pengantaran sampel pengujian material dan proses pengujian material dilaksanakan tidak tepat waktu sesuai dengan jadwal yang telah disusun.Kata kunci: Audit Kepatuhan, SOP, Work Order Testing
本研究讨论了在进行材料测试时应用标准操作程序(SOP)工单测试的重要性。本研究的目的是审计员工在基于SOP工单测试的测试材料中与SOP的关联程度。本研究是一项定性研究,采用描述性分析和数据收集方法,采用访谈、文献检查和观察。研究表明,工单测试的SOP性能审计被宣布为91.3%。然而,有几个发现,即材料测试样品的提交和材料测试过程没有按照计划时间表及时进行。关键词:审核服从、SOP、工单测试
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引用次数: 2
Peran Dewan Komisaris Dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Disclosure Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan 董事会在为企业价值的英特尔资本披露方面的作用
Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.32524/JKB.V19I2.302
Ming Chen
The purpose of this study is to test empirically whether the size of the board of commissioners can moderate the broad relationship of intellectual capital disclousure to firm value. In this study, the size of board of commissioners is measured by the nymber of commissioners is measured by the number of commissioners in the company. Intellectual capital dislosure is measured by the ICD Index which consists of 25 items. Meanwhil, the company value uses price book value. The sample of this research is banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2020. This study uses the MRA model and uses SPSS as a testing tool
本研究的目的是实证检验董事会规模是否能调节智力资本披露与公司价值的广义关系。在本研究中,董事会的规模是通过董事会成员的数量来衡量的,董事会成员的数量是通过公司的成员数量来衡量的。智力资本披露是由25个项目组成的ICD指数衡量的。同时,公司价值采用价格账面价值。本研究的样本为2016年至2020年在印尼证券交易所上市的银行公司。本研究采用MRA模型,并使用SPSS作为检验工具
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引用次数: 0
Efektivitas Iklan Layanan Masyarakat PSBB Terhadap Niat Melakukan Social Distancing di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 在科维德19大流行期间,PSBB公共服务广告对社会格调的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.32524/JKB.V19I2.294
Lina
This research describes how Advertising Response Modelling (ARM) provides a framework to measure advertising performance by integrating several multiple measures used in copy research. The author reports the study examining how social distancing policy advertising can effect of three variables: attitude toward ads, attitude toward brand, and social distancing intention. The aims of this research were to measure the influence of cognitive response and attitude toward social distancing intention in advertising and to analyze consumer’s information processing route of an ad. Survey design research was prepared in this study. The participants in this research are consumers who social distancing intention. There are 138 participants in this research. Those participants were exposed an advertisement of social distancing policy. Then, those participants filled out the self-administered and the structure questionaire. By using ARM and One way ANOVA analysis, this research shows that advertising has influenced positively thparticipants. However, there are not significantly diffrerent between men and women participants to response the advertising.
本研究描述了广告反应模型(ARM)如何通过整合文案研究中使用的几个多重措施来提供一个衡量广告绩效的框架。作者报告了这项研究,研究了社会距离政策广告如何影响三个变量:对广告的态度、对品牌的态度和社会距离意图。本研究旨在测量广告中认知反应和态度对社交距离意图的影响,并分析消费者对广告的信息加工路径。本研究准备了调查设计研究。本研究的参与者是有意保持社交距离的消费者。这项研究有138名参与者。这些参与者看到了保持社会距离政策的广告。然后,这些参与者填写了自我管理问卷和结构问卷。通过ARM和单向方差分析,本研究表明广告对参与者产生了积极的影响。然而,男性和女性参与者对广告的反应没有显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Ephemeral Content dan E-WOM terhadap Purchase Intention Millenial Customers pada UMKM Industri Kuliner di Surabaya
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.32524/JKB.V19I2.296
Santho Vlennery Mettan, Aldo Hardi Sancoko
Indonesian’s Millennials are estimated to reach 70% of the productive population in 2020-2030 (BPS 2018), who cannot be separated from the internet and social media (Harahap 2017). Due to this fact, (Hsu 2018) and (Benini 2018) claim that millennials are afraid of being left behind by ephemeral content which will disappear within 24 hours so that many social media platforms are equipped with these temporary content features and companies are using temporary content strategies to reach more consumers. SMEs on the other hand have low knowledge of ephemeral content, even though 84% of millennials buy products due to the influence of social media, where ephemeral content lies within (Boen 2016). In the other hand, word-of-mouth has a significant impact on customer purchasing decisions until now. Along with the change to the digital era, word-of-mouth is being accelerated with the help of the internet, it called e-WOM, where many businesses use social media or other online platforms to promote business. The results showed that the two variables of ephemeral content and word-of-mouth with the help of the internet had a significant effect on customer purchase intentions, especially the millennial customer for SMEs in Surabaya City. In the future, by implementing ephemeral content in SMEs media social will increases their customer’s e-WOM.
据估计,在2020-2030年,印尼的千禧一代将达到70%的生产人口(BPS 2018),他们离不开互联网和社交媒体(Harahap 2017)。由于这一事实,(Hsu 2018)和(Benini 2018)声称千禧一代害怕被短暂的内容抛在后面,这些内容将在24小时内消失,因此许多社交媒体平台都配备了这些临时内容功能,公司正在使用临时内容策略来吸引更多的消费者。另一方面,尽管84%的千禧一代由于社交媒体的影响而购买产品,但中小企业对短暂内容的了解程度较低,而短暂内容就在社交媒体中(Boen 2016)。另一方面,到目前为止,口碑对顾客的购买决策有很大的影响。随着数字时代的变化,在互联网的帮助下,口碑传播正在加速,它被称为e-口碑,许多企业利用社交媒体或其他在线平台来推广业务。结果表明,短期内容和借助互联网的口碑这两个变量对客户购买意愿有显著影响,尤其是泗水市中小企业的千禧一代客户。在未来,通过在中小企业中实施短期内容,媒体社交将增加其客户的e-口碑。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh Karakteristik Internal Auditor, Dukungan Manajemen Senior dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Efektivitas Internal Audit 审计人员的内部特征、高级管理和组织文化对审计内部效力的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.32524/JKB.V19I2.293
Gumulya Sonny Marcel Kusuma
This study examines the influence of internal auditor, senior management support, organizational culture on the effectiveness of internal audits. This research uses convenience sampling technique to select the respondent . Data were collected through a survey on 44 respondents internal auditors who work at BUMN and BUMD of Palembang. Structural Equation Model (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS) was applied to analyzed the data. The result of this research indicate positive influence of internal auditor and senior management support on the effectiveness of internal audits. Futhermore, it was found that there were no significant influence organizational culture on the effectiveness of internal audits.
本研究探讨了内部审计师、高层管理支持、组织文化对内部审计有效性的影响。本研究采用方便抽样的方法选择调查对象。数据是通过对44名在巨港市的BUMN和BUMD工作的内部审计员进行调查收集的。采用结构方程模型(SEM)和偏最小二乘法(PLS)对数据进行分析。本研究结果表明,内部审计师和高级管理层的支持对内部审计的有效性有正向影响。此外,我们发现组织文化对内部审计的有效性没有显著的影响。
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引用次数: 1
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