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Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Tipe Somatis Auditori Visual Intelektual (SAVI) dalam Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematik 知识分子视听系统(SAVI)学习模式对数学问题解离能力的影响
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.47662/farabi.v6i1.611
Endi Zunaedy Pasaribu, Yumira Simamora, Dwi Aprida
Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran tipe somatic auditori visual intelektual (SAVI) dalam kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti ialah jenis penelitian eksperimental (kuantitatif). Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Siswa kelas VIII-1 dan VIII-2 MTs Nurul Iman Tanjung Morawa. Analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran tipe somatic auditori visual intelektual (SAVI) dalam kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematik di MTs Nurul Iman Tanjung Morawa.
本研究的目的是确定智力视觉听力学学习模式(SAVI)在数学问题解决能力上的影响。研究人员使用的研究类型是一种实验研究(定量)。本研究的样本是vii -1级和virul -2 MTs cape cape Morawa的学生。使用规范测试、同质测试和假设测试进行数据分析。研究结果表明,在好望角角角的MTs努鲁尔信仰(cape cape Morawa)的MTs Nurul bems中,类知识分子视听学习模式(SAVI)对数学分解能力产生了影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PjBL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA 基于学习模式的问题学习(PBL)和基于学习计划(PjBL)对学生数学沟通能力的影响
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.20884/1.jmp.2023.15.1.6551
Luluk Zakiyah, Supandi Supandi, Ida Dwijayanti
This study aims to determine the effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) and Project Based Learning (PjBL) Learning Models on Students' Mathematical Communication Ability. The population in this study were all 8th grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Sukorejo in the 2021/2022 academic year. Samples were taken randomly as many as 3 classes, namely class A, B and D as the control class and the experimental class with simple random sampling technique. The research design used is Posttest-Only Control Design. The data collection used in this research is by observing, documenting, and giving written tests. The results of this study state that (1) There are differences in students' mathematical communication skills in learning mathematics using Problem Based Learning (PBL), Project Based Learning (PjBL) and conventional models. (2) Students' mathematical communication skills in Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning models are better than conventional learning models. (3) Students' mathematical communication skills in the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model are better than the conventional learning model. (4) There is no difference in students' mathematical communication skills in the Project Based Learning (PjBL) and Problem Based Learning (PBL) models.
本研究旨在探讨基于问题的学习(PBL)和基于项目的学习(PjBL)学习模式对学生数学沟通能力的影响。本研究的人群均为2021/2022学年SMP Negeri 1 Sukorejo的8年级学生。随机抽取样本多达3个班,分别为A、B、D班作为对照班和实验班,采用简单随机抽样技术。本研究采用的是后测对照设计。本研究中使用的数据收集是通过观察、记录和进行笔试。研究结果表明:(1)采用基于问题的学习(PBL)、基于项目的学习(PjBL)和传统数学学习模式的学生在数学沟通能力方面存在差异。(2)基于问题学习(PBL)学习模式下学生的数学沟通能力优于传统学习模式。(3)项目化学习(Project Based Learning, PjBL)学习模式下学生的数学沟通能力优于传统学习模式。(4)基于项目的学习(Project Based Learning, PjBL)和基于问题的学习(Problem Based Learning, PBL)模式下学生的数学沟通能力没有差异。
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引用次数: 0
OPTIMASI PRODUKSI SUWAR-SUWIR MENGGUNAKAN METODE GOAL PROGRAMMING (STUDI KASUS : PABRIK SARI RASA, KABUPATEN JEMBER) 采用目标设计方法制作优化(案例研究:品酒厂,JEMBER区)
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.20884/1.jmp.2023.15.1.7243
Fania Tasya Nilamsari, Kiswara Agung Santoso, Agustina Pradjaningsih
Production planning is an important thing in maintaining the suistainability of the company. The preparation of production planning is related to the optimization of a company’s production, so that a company can run effective and have low cost production activities. The preparation of production planning need to pay attention at many things because a company has various goals to achieve. Goal programming is a method to model a problem that has many goals so that the optimal solution will be obtained from many targets at once. This study aims to optimize the production of suwar-suwir at the Sari Rasa Factory located in Jember Regency by applying the goal programming method. Existing data will used to create a model using goal programming method to get the optimization results. The goal programming formulation is formed by determining the decision variables, goal constraints, and objective functions. The optimization calculation in the goal programming method will use the LINDO (Linear Interactive Discrete Optimizer) software. The results in this study show that production cost can be minimized from Rp 57.616.000 to Rp 51.782.000, existing raw materials can be minimized from 104 recipes to 94 recipes, and the optimal profit is Rp 18.508.000.
生产计划是维持公司可持续发展的重要因素。生产计划的编制关系到企业生产的优化,使企业的生产活动有效运行,成本低廉。生产计划的编制需要注意很多事情,因为一个公司有各种各样的目标要实现。目标规划是对具有多个目标的问题进行建模,以便从多个目标中同时得到最优解的一种方法。本研究旨在运用目标规划方法,对位于Jember Regency的Sari Rasa工厂suwar-suwir的生产进行优化。利用已有数据建立模型,利用目标规划方法得到优化结果。通过确定决策变量、目标约束和目标函数,形成目标规划公式。目标规划法中的优化计算将使用LINDO (Linear Interactive Discrete Optimizer)软件。本研究结果表明,生产成本可以从Rp 57.616.000降到Rp 51.782.000,现有原料可以从104个配方降到94个配方,最优利润为Rp 18.508.000。
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引用次数: 0
MODEL PERAMALAN HARGA SAHAM MENGGUNAKAN METODE ARIMA – GARCH (STUDI KASUS SAHAM PT. UNILEVER INDONESIA) 股票价格模型采用ARIMA - GARCH方法(印尼股份有限公司案例研究)
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.20884/1.jmp.2023.15.1.8658
S. Supriyanto, Aisyah Putri Utami, Najmah Istikanaah
PT Unilever Indonesia's stock price swings. This has a heteroscedasticity impact due to the substantial volatility of stock prices. The Box-Jenkins ARIMA method can produce accurate predictions, but it is less precise when used to predict data that has a heteroscedasticity effect. Therefore, this study uses the ARIMA-GARCH method because this model has the advantage of not seeing heteroscedasticity as a problem but instead using it to create a model. The purpose of this study is to estimate parameters using the ARIMA-GARCH technique to develop the best model using PT Unilever Indonesia's share price data and to forecast PT Unilever Indonesia's share price for the period January 20 to January 28, 2021, using the best ARIMA-GARCH model created. Forecasting results for 7 periods using the best ARIMA-GARCH model are Rp. 7,535.00, Rp. 7,511.00, Rp. 7,497.00, Rp. 7,489.00, and Rp. 7,485, respectively.
PT联合利华印尼公司股价波动。由于股票价格的大幅波动,这具有异方差影响。Box-Jenkins ARIMA方法可以产生准确的预测,但当用于预测具有异方差效应的数据时,它就不那么精确了。因此,本研究使用ARIMA-GARCH方法,因为该模型的优点是不将异方差视为问题,而是使用异方差来创建模型。本研究的目的是使用ARIMA-GARCH技术估计参数,利用PT联合利华印度尼西亚公司的股价数据开发最佳模型,并使用创建的最佳ARIMA-GARCH模型预测PT联合利华印度尼西亚公司在2021年1月20日至1月28日期间的股价。最佳ARIMA-GARCH模型对7个周期的预测结果分别为Rp. 7,535.00、Rp. 7,511.00、Rp. 7,497.00、Rp. 7,489.00和Rp. 7,485。
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引用次数: 0
STUDI KEMAMPUAN LITERASI NUMERASI PADA MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DENGAN MODEL REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION BERBANTUAN E-MODUL 用现实数学教育模式帮助e模块学习学生学习动机清晰度技能的研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.20884/1.jmp.2023.15.1.6821
Vini Kartika Sari, Budi Pratikno, Endang Wahyuningrum
The research discussed the numeracy literacy skills in terms of student learning motivation in realistic mathematics education (RME) based on e-modules. The methodology is a qualitative and quantitative research. The sample is drawn in simple random sampling, four randomly selected classes from the six existing classes. The questionnaires are focused on question of the numeracy literacy ability tests and student learning motivation. To test the effectiveness of RME learning, we  approaches using regression analysis, t tests of the independent mean on pair and one sample data. The results showed that student learning motivation has an influence on numeracy literacy ability, there is a significant difference between the numeracy literacy ability of students who are taught using RME learning methods and classical lecture learning methods, where students who are taught with RME have better numeracy literacy skills, namely completing the minimum completion criteria (KKM) compared to students who are taught using the classical lecture learning method. Student learning motivation in the realistic mathematics education learning approach has a more effective influence than student learning motivation in classical lecture learning
本研究从学生学习动机的角度探讨了基于电子模块的现实数学教育中学生的算术素养技能。研究方法是定性与定量相结合的研究方法。样本采用简单随机抽样的方式抽取,从现有的6个类中随机抽取4个类。问卷调查的重点是数学能力测试和学生学习动机的问题。为了检验RME学习的有效性,我们采用回归分析、对独立均值的t检验和单样本数据。结果表明,学生的学习动机对计算能力有影响,采用RME学习方法的学生的计算能力与采用经典讲座学习方法的学生的计算能力存在显著差异,采用RME学习方法的学生比采用经典讲座学习方法的学生具有更好的计算能力,即完成最低完成标准(KKM)。现实数学教育学习方法中的学生学习动机比经典课堂学习中的学生学习动机具有更有效的影响
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引用次数: 0
KONSTRUKSI LAMPU GANTUNG MENGGUNAKAN TABUNG, BOLA, TORUS, KERUCUT DENGAN KONSEP DEFORMASI, TRANSFORMASI DAN KURVA BEZIER 枝形吊灯的构造使用了管子、球体、环面、锥体和更厚的变形、变形和曲线
Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.20884/1.jmp.2023.15.1.7291
Vina Alpiani Juniar, Bagus Juliyanto, Firdaus Ubaidillah
The purpose of this study is to obtain a hanging light design from a combination of several components using Maple. The results show that the construction procedure for the hanging light components can be carried out in three stages. First, determining some data for cylinder, sphere, torus, cone, and Bezier curve. Second, dividing the hanging light into several components, then creating a procedure for constructing each component using the concepts of deformation, transformation, and Bezier curve. Third, combining all components on the modeling axis and compiling a program using a computer.
本研究的目的是使用Maple从几个组件的组合中获得悬挂灯的设计。结果表明,悬挂灯构件的施工过程可分三个阶段进行。首先,确定了柱面、球面、环面、圆锥和贝塞尔曲线的一些数据。其次,将悬挂灯划分为几个组件,然后使用变形,变换和贝塞尔曲线的概念创建构建每个组件的过程。第三,将建模轴上的所有部件组合在一起,用计算机编写程序。
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引用次数: 0
Pengunaan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa 基于学习的问题模型的应用,提高学生的数学沟通能力
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.47662/farabi.v6i1.581
Siswadi Siswadi, Risna Mira Bella Saragih, Gusti Wardana
Penelitian ini memiliki dua tujuan utama: 1) Mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang diajarkan melalui model Problem-Based Learning (PBL) dengan siswa yang diajarkan melalui model pembelajaran ekspositori. Dalam hal ini, penelitian bertujuan untuk membandingkan hasil kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa antara kedua model pembelajaran tersebut. 2) Menganalisis apakah terdapat interaksi antara kemampuan awal matematika (KAM) siswa dan jenis pembelajaran terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. Tujuan ini melibatkan penelitian tentang apakah pengaruh model pembelajaran terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan awal matematika mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari siswa di SMK Swasta Muhammad Yaasiin Sei Lepan, sedangkan sampel penelitian ini terdiri dari siswa kelas XI-1 dan XI-2 pada jurusan TKJ. Dari kedua kelas tersebut, kelas XI-1 dijadikan sebagai kelompok eksperimen yang mendapatkan pembelajaran melalui model PBL, sedangkan kelas XI-2 dijadikan sebagai kelompok kontrol yang mendapatkan pembelajaran melalui model pembelajaran ekspositori. Data yang dikumpulkan akan dianalisis menggunakan metode statistik ANOVA 2 jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa antara kelompok yang diajarkan melalui model PBL dan kelompok yang diajarkan melalui model pembelajaran ekspositori. 2) Tidak terdapat interaksi yang signifikan antara model pembelajaran dan kemampuan awal matematika siswa terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. Artinya, pengaruh model pembelajaran terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa tidak dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan awal matematika mereka. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model PBL memiliki dampak positif terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa dan dapat menjadi pilihan yang efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dalam konteks pembelajaran matematika.
该研究有两个主要目标:1)通过模式1来描述和分析学生通过引言学习模式所教授的数学沟通能力的差异。在这方面,研究的目的是比较学生在这两种学习模式之间数学沟通能力的结果。2)分析学生早期数学能力(锦)和学习类型与学生数学沟通能力之间的相互作用。这一目标包括研究学习模式对学生数学沟通能力的影响是否受到他们早期数学能力的影响。这项研究采用了实验方法。研究人口包括穆罕默德·雅辛·塞巴潘私人SMK的学生,而本研究样本包括TKJ专业的一年级和二年级的学生。收集的数据将采用一种2轨道的统计方法进行分析。研究结果表明:1)通过PBL模型教授的小组和通过模拟学习模式教授的小组之间的数学沟通能力存在显著差异。2)学习模式与学生数学沟通能力之间没有显著的互动。这意味着学习模式对学生数学沟通能力的影响不受他们早期数学能力的影响。因此,本研究的结果表明,PBL模型对学生的数学沟通能力有积极的影响,可以成为提高数学交流能力的有效选择。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Perbandingan Metode Double Moving Average dengan Double Exponential Smoothing pada Peramalan Harga Saham Perbankan 双移动平均法与双指数平滑法在银行股价预测中的比较分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.47662/farabi.v6i1.448
Dara Dinanti, Suryati Suryati
Dalam upaya untuk membuat keputusan yang lebih baik, peramalan adalah teknik yang digunakan untuk mengukur ketidakpastian masa depan. Untuk menentukan nilai Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) , penelitian ini membandingkan dan membedakan dua metodologi peramalan, yaitu Double Moving Average dan Double Exponential Smoothing. Untuk penelitian ini, harga penutupan saham sektor perbankan BBCA, BBRI, BMRI, dan BBNI dari Januari 2018 hingga Desember 2020 digunakan sebagai sumber data. Diketahui bahwa metode terbaik yang digunakan untuk meramalkan harga penutupan saham BBCA adalah metode DES dengan parameter , nilai MAPE , metode terbaik yang digunakan untuk meramalkan harga penutupan saham BBRI adalah metode DES dengan parameter , nilai MAPE , metode terbaik yang digunakan untuk meramalkan harga penutupan saham BMRI adalah metode DES dengan parameter , nilai MAPE dan metode terbaik yang digunakan untuk meramalkan harga penutupan saham BBNI adalah metode DES dengan parameter dan nilai MAPE 1,83%
为了做出更好的决定,占卜是一种衡量未来不确定性的技术。为了确定“绝对”值(MAPE),这项研究将两种物化方法进行了比较和对比,即双移动平均和双扩展平滑。在这项研究中,从2018年1月到2020年12月,BBCA、BBRI、BMRI和BBNI等银行部门的关闭价格被用作数据来源。知道的最好的方法是找到一种方法用来预测股票收盘价格BBCA DES的参数时,MAPE值,最好的方法是找到一种方法用来预测股票收盘价格BBRI DES的参数时,MAPE值,最好的方法是找到一种方法用来预测股票收盘价格BMRI DES和参数,预测BBNI收盘价格使用的最佳值和方法是DES方法的参数和值1.83%
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Berpikir Reversible Siswa SMP dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Statistika 分析中学生对解决统计问题的反主流思维
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.36456/buanamatematika.v13i1.7342
Syarifatul Maf’ulah, Jauhara Dian, Nur Iffah, M. Hasan, Ilmia Rahma, Pendidikan Matematika, Stkip Pgri, J. Ilmiah, Matematika dan
Reversible thinking is a type of mental activity that has an important role in a person's success in solving problems. Problem solving is the heart of learning mathematics. Reversible thinking must be developed so that students have good problem solving skills. The purpose of this research is to describe the back-and-forth thinking of junior high school students in solving statistical problems. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with instrument tests. The research subjects were class VII students of SMPN 1 Gudo Jombang. Data collection by giving a test in one class VII SMPN 1 Gudo as many as 33 students. Next, one student who has the highest score is selected to be analyzed more deeply regarding his reversible thinking. The results of the study were that 78.9% of students were able to complete the first question, which was a question where the answer could be directly determined (data was known, the average was asked), but only 45.5% and 30.3% of students were able to complete the next two questions respectively. , which in solving it requires reversible thinking. The next two problems are problems that are the opposite of the first problem. Based on the test results, one student was selected with the highest test score, namely AAN. AAN is able to solve all problems correctly, both from the aspect of the settlement procedure and the final result. AAN has involved aspects of reversible thinking well in solving statistical problems. Among these aspects are forward, backward, and reverse aspects.
可逆思维是一种心理活动,对一个人成功解决问题起着重要作用。解决问题是学习数学的核心。可逆思维必须得到发展,这样学生才能有很好的解决问题的能力。本研究的目的是描述初中生在解决统计问题时的前后思维。这种类型的研究是描述性的定性与仪器测试。研究对象为古都中邦中学SMPN 1班七年级学生。通过一次考试收集到的数据,在smp1vii班的一个Gudo多达33名学生。接下来,选择得分最高的一名学生,对他的可逆思维进行更深入的分析。研究的结果是78.9%的学生能够完成第一个问题,这是一个可以直接确定答案的问题(数据已知,问平均值),但只有45.5%和30.3%的学生能够分别完成接下来的两个问题。,解决这个问题需要可逆思维。接下来的两个问题与第一个问题相反。根据测试结果,选择了一名考试成绩最高的学生,即AAN。AAN能够正确解决所有问题,无论是从结算程序还是最终结果。在解决统计问题时,AAN很好地涉及了可逆思维的各个方面。这些相位包括向前、向后和反向。
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引用次数: 0
Kajian Etnomatika: Mengungkap Penggunaan Alat Ukur Beras di Suatu Wilayah di Indramayu
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.36456/buanamatematika.v13i1.6964
Kajian Etnomatika, Mengungkap Penggunaan, Alat Ukur, Jurnal Ilmiah, Md. Dan, Pendidikan Matematika
Ethnomathematics is important because of the need to integrate real cultural values in learning mathematics. West Java is one of the provinces in Indonesia which has a variety of ethnomathematics, one of which is Indramayu. Some of the people of Indramayu still use the traditional rice measurement tool so that it can become an ethnomathematics study. Therefore, the aim of this study is to describe the results of an ethnomathematics study on the use of rice measuring instruments in the communities of several Indramayu regions. This research method is ethnography with five female and one male participants. Data collection was carried out by triangulation, namely documentation, interviews, field notes, and observations. The result of this research is that there is ethnomathematics in the use of traditional rice measurement tools in the Indramayu community. So that further research is needed to apply ethnomathematics to learning mathematics on the topic of introducing volume units, mass units, and fractional numbers in the area.
民族数学之所以重要,是因为在数学学习中需要整合真正的文化价值。西爪哇是印度尼西亚的一个省,有各种各样的民族数学,其中一个是Indramayu。Indramayu的一些人仍然使用传统的稻米测量工具,因此它可以成为一种民族数学研究。因此,本研究的目的是描述一项民族数学研究的结果,该研究是在几个因德拉马尤地区的社区中使用水稻测量仪器的。本研究方法为人种志,参与者为五女一男。数据收集采用三角测量法,即文件、访谈、实地记录和观察。这项研究的结果是,在Indramayu社区使用传统的大米测量工具中存在民族数学。因此,将民族数学应用到数学学习中,在体积单位、质量单位和分数的引入方面,还需要进一步的研究。
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引用次数: 0
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JMPM Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika
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