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Peran Guru dalam Penerapan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi untuk Menumbuhkan Minat Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Sosiologi 教师在分化学习应用中的作用,培养学生对社会学的学习兴趣
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/assabiqun.v5i6.4086
Lilis Lisnawati, Septi Kuntari, Muhammad Agus Hardiansyah
Students' interest in the subject of sociology varies, and some of them may be less enthusiastic about the subject, so an approach that caters to individual students' needs is necessary. The aim of this research is to outline the crucial role of teachers in implementing differentiated learning strategies in sociology and its impact on enhancing students' interest in the subject. This study utilizes a qualitative approach using a descriptive methodology, and data is gathered through observations, interviews, and document analysis. The research is carried out at SMAN 2 Pandeglang, located in the Banten Province. The research findings reveal several key points: (1) Teachers apply various customized learning strategies, such as grouping students based on their abilities, providing diverse learning resources, and assigning projects that align with students' interests. (2) Teachers act as facilitators, assisting students in identifying their interests, providing guidance, and challenging students according to their individual abilities. (3) The outcome of implementing differentiated learning is that students become more engaged in the learning process because they perceive the subject matter as relevant to their interests and personal experiences. In conclusion, the role of teachers is pivotal in cultivating students' interest in sociology at SMAN 2 Pandeglang through the implementation of tailored learning strategies. Teachers need to function as facilitators who understand students' needs and interests to create an inclusive and engaging learning environment.
学生对社会学学科的兴趣各不相同,有些人可能对这门学科不太感兴趣,因此有必要采取一种满足学生个体需求的方法。本研究的目的是概述教师在社会学中实施差异化学习策略的关键作用及其对提高学生对该学科兴趣的影响。本研究采用定性方法,采用描述性方法,通过观察、访谈和文献分析收集数据。这项研究是在位于万丹省的SMAN 2 Pandeglang进行的。研究结果揭示了几个关键点:(1)教师采用各种定制学习策略,如根据学生的能力分组,提供多样化的学习资源,分配符合学生兴趣的项目。(2)教师扮演引导者的角色,帮助学生找到自己的兴趣,提供指导,并根据学生的个人能力挑战学生。(3)实施差异化学习的结果是,学生在学习过程中变得更加投入,因为他们认为主题与他们的兴趣和个人经历相关。综上所述,通过实施量身定制的学习策略,在SMAN 2 pangdeglang培养学生对社会学的兴趣方面,教师的作用至关重要。教师需要作为调解人,了解学生的需求和兴趣,创造一个包容和吸引人的学习环境。
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引用次数: 0
Teams Games Tournament Type Cooperative Learning Model as a Solution to Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes Integer Calculation Operation Material in Grade VI Students of Al-Azhar Bekasi Elementary School 团队游戏竞赛式合作学习模式对提高爱资哈尔贝卡西小学六年级学生数学学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/assabiqun.v5i6.4049
Hendhisca Cipta, Yudi Budianti, Muslimah Muslimah
Mathematics is one of the most important subjects to be mastered well by students, this is because learning mathematics has benefits for everyday life. This study aims to improve learning outcomes in mathematics in elementary school students and to apply the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model in improving mathematics learning outcomes of elementary school students. This study used a qualitative approach and the data analysis process emphasized the conclusion of comparative literature reviews from several scientific journals. The results showed that using the Teams Games Tournament type cooperative learning model can improve mathematics learning outcomes in the cognitive aspect, thus it can be concluded that the Teams Games Tournament type cooperative learning model can be used as a solution to improve mathematics learning outcomes in elementary schools. Because it is in accordance with the characteristics of elementary school children who like to group, like to play and like to move
数学是学生要掌握的最重要的科目之一,这是因为学习数学对日常生活有好处。本研究旨在改善小学生的数学学习成果,并将团队游戏竞赛(TGT)学习模式应用于改善小学生的数学学习成果。本研究采用定性方法,数据分析过程强调了来自几家科学期刊的比较文献综述的结论。结果表明,采用团队游戏竞赛式合作学习模式可以在认知方面改善小学数学学习成果,因此可以得出团队游戏竞赛式合作学习模式可以作为改善小学数学学习成果的解决方案。因为它符合小学生喜欢组团、喜欢玩、喜欢动的特点
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Literasi terhadap Perilaku Masyarakat Melakukan Utang Piutang dengan Norma Subjektif sebagai Variabel Moderating 识字对社会行为的影响在于,它的主控标准是适度变量
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/assabiqun.v5i6.4081
Nurwahida Nurwahida, Nurfiah Anwar, Muhammad Nasri Katman
This research was cconducted with the aim of finding out the influence of literacy, in this case public knowledge about usury, on people’s behavior in carrying out debts and receivables with subjective norms as a moderating variable. The type of research used is quantitative research with a survey approach. The population, namely the total number of PNM Mekaar Mambi Branch costumers, wa 3.701 people. The sampel was determined using the kriccjie Morgan formula which then obtained 348 samples which were then used in this research. This research uses primary datta, namely direct responses from respondents via questionnaires distributed via Google form and distributing questionnaires directly the field. Data analysis was carried out using the SmartPLS 3 application. The results of the research show that literacy has a positive effect on people’s behavior in making debts and receivables.
这项研究的目的是找出识字的影响,在这种情况下,公众对高利贷的了解,对人们在执行债务和应收账款的行为,主观规范作为一个调节变量。所使用的研究类型是带有调查方法的定量研究。人口,即PNM Mekaar Mambi分行客户的总数为3.701人。样本的确定使用克里杰摩根公式,然后得到348个样本,然后在本研究中使用。本研究使用原始数据,即通过谷歌表格分发的问卷和直接在现场分发的问卷,从受访者的直接回答。使用SmartPLS 3应用程序进行数据分析。研究结果表明,识字对人们在债务和应收款方面的行为有积极的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Layanan Khusus Keagamaan di RA Lisda sebagai Bentuk Implementasi Manajemen Pendidikan 作为教育管理的执行形式,RA Lisda的宗教特别服务
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/assabiqun.v5i6.4069
Shofia Zahra Rizqia, Risbon Sianturi, Dhiya El Quds
Education is an important aspect to prepare a quality generation of the nation. Of course, in education there needs to be good educational management in order to achieve success in educational goals. However, the management of education at educational institutions in Indonesia is still far from good. The aim of this research is to find out about education management and the implementation of special services in formal early childhood education institutions, namely RA. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. Researchers conducted research at RA LISDA targeting RA LISDA school principals, as well as carrying out documentation for data collection. Then the researcher carried out data reduction to analyze the data, present the data, and draw conclusions. The results of this research are that RA LISDA has implemented education management well and provided special religious services as a form of implementation of education management. This special religious service aims to shape the morals and behavior of students to become human beings who always obey Allah SWT. However, RA LISDA has not yet fully and completely provided special services, because there is no specific and permanent program.
教育是培养高素质一代的重要方面。当然,在教育中,为了实现教育目标的成功,需要有良好的教育管理。然而,印尼教育机构的教育管理还远远不够好。本研究的目的是了解正规幼儿教育机构(即RA)的教育管理和特殊服务的实施。本研究采用描述性定性方法。研究人员在RA LISDA进行了针对RA LISDA学校校长的研究,并为数据收集进行了文件编制。然后进行数据约简,分析数据,呈现数据,得出结论。本研究的结果是RA LISDA很好地实施了教育管理,并提供了特殊的宗教服务作为实施教育管理的一种形式。这个特殊的宗教仪式旨在塑造学生的道德和行为,使他们成为永远服从安拉的人。但是,RA LISDA还没有全面、完整地提供专门的服务,因为没有具体、永久的方案。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Konsep Humanisme Y.B. Mangunwijaya melalui Pembelajaran Menggambar dan Melukis 通过绘画学习应用 Y.B. Mangunwijaya 的人文主义理念
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v7i5.4916
Ernintje Koodho, Joko Pamungkas
Humanisme Y.B. Mangunwijaya adalah tentang menghargai budaya, membantu mereka yang membutuhkan, menjaga alam, bertumbuh dalam segala aspek, dan belajar dari budaya yang berbeda. Secara umum tugas pembelajaran seni budaya adalah mengembangkan kemampuan setiap siswa untuk mewujudkan diri menjadi manusia seutuhnya. Fungsi ini mendefinisikan tujuan seniman dalam seni lukis adalah untuk mewakili atau menyimbolkan cita-cita hidup, cita-cita pribadi dan kelompok. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan penjelasan tentang konsep humanisme YB Mangunwijaya melalui pembelajaran menggambar dan melukis di Taman Kanak-kanak. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak-anak kelompok B TK Indriyasana Jetis Yogyakarta. Peneliti mengumpulkan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Peneliti juga menggunakan catatan observasi, protokol wawancara, dan dokumentasi sebagai alat pengumpul data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep humanisme YB Mangunwijaya yang diterapkan pada kegiatan menggambar dan melukis anak-anak ini membuat mereka percaya diri dalam berkreasi, menghargai karya mereka sendiri dan orang lain, dan bertanggung jawab atas tindakan mereka.
人文主义。B . Mangunwijaya Y是关于尊重文化,帮助那些需要帮助的人,保护自然,成长的各个方面,学习不同的文化。一般文化艺术学习的任务是培养每个学生的能力来实现自己成为一个完整的人。此功能定义了艺术的艺术家画的目的是代表或象征生活目标,个人和团体的理想。这项研究的目的是提供关于人文主义概念的解释YB Mangunwijaya幼儿园里,通过学习画画。采用的方法是描述性质的方法。这项研究的对象是B组幼儿园儿童Indriyasana Jetis日惹。研究人员通过观察、采访和记录收集数据。研究人员也使用了观测记录,采访,收集和记录作为数据协议。研究结果表明,人文主义概念YB,适用于活动的Mangunwijaya画画这些孩子让他们自信,在创造中,欣赏他们自己和他人,对自己的行为负责。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Pengembangan Komunikasi, Persepsi, Bunyi, dan Irama (PKPBI) Anak Tunarungu dan Kebutuhan Media Pembelajarannya 分析失聪儿童的沟通、感知、声音和节奏(PKPBI)及其学习媒体需求
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v7i5.4130
Nurfitri Elyondri, Nur Azizah
Dampak langsung bagi tunarungu mengalami hambatan komunikasi dan hambatan proses pembelajaran. Untuk melatih kemampuan komunikasi dan mendengar tunarungu, diperlukan latihan PKPBI. Kajian ini bermaksud guna menganalisa kebutuhan pengembangan media PKPBI dengan basis android bagi anak tunarungu yang menunjang pembelajaran di kelas. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SLB Cendana Duri dalam jangka waktu 6 minggu berturut-turut. Subjek penelitian seorang guru PKPBI dan 7 anak tunarungu SDLB. Penelitian menggunakan pengembangan model ADDIE, tahapan dipakai terbatas pada tahap analisis. Instrumen penelitian adalah pedoman observasi dan wawancara analisis kebutuhan anak tunarungu dan media. Teknik analisa data memakai model Miles dan Huberman, yaitu (1) reduksi data, (2) penyajian data, dan (3) penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa 1) anak mengalami gangguan pendengaran alhasil mengalami hambatan dalam berkomunikasi dan persepsi bunyi dan irama, 2) dibutuhkan media pembelajaran praktis, dan 3) peneliti bertujuan guna mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis android sesuai analisis kebutuhan.
对聋人的直接影响经历了沟通障碍和学习过程障碍。pbi需要练习听力和沟通技巧。本研究旨在分析PKPBI媒体发展的需求,以支持课堂学习的聋哑儿童为基础。这项研究是在六周内在檀香SLB进行的。研究对象是一名PKPBI教师和7名SDLB失聪儿童。使用ADDIE模型开发的研究仅限于分析阶段。研究工具是聋哑儿童和媒体需求的观察和采访指南。采用迈尔斯和胡伯曼模型的数据分析技术:(1)数据缩减,(2)数据显示,(3)取样。研究发现1)儿童的听力因此受到沟通和声音和节奏感知障碍的影响,2)实际学习媒体需要,3)研究人员的目标是根据需求分析发展以android为基础的学习媒体。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Pola Asuh Demokratis dalam Pembentukan Karakter Kejujuran Anak Usia Dini di Desa Sikapas Mandailing Natal 在si棉Mandailing village的儿童诚实性格塑造中,民主的教养得以实现
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/assabiqun.v5i6.3974
Asrija Murni Nasution, Fuji Rahmadi P
Parental care is the main pillar in forming the character of honesty in young children. Democratic parenting is considered as parenting that is relevant and appropriate to be applied to young children who have changes in attitudes and daily activities. Suhuas Mandailing Natal Village is a village that is rich in culture and ethnicity. The culture that is owned will have an impact on the care provided by parents. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of democratic parenting in forming the honest character of early childhood. The method used in this research is qualitative with data collection techniques using participant observation and in-depth interviews. All existing data is analyzed using the stages of data condensation, data display and verification. The findings in this research are that the democratic parenting pattern that is implemented for children is providing close attention and warmth to children, discussing every activity and rule that is applied to children consistently, providing a good example by getting used to saying and behaving well. Parents who implement democratic parenting will find it easier to instill the character value of honesty in their children. The formation of the character of honesty must start from the parents, children will observe and imitate the honest activities carried out by their parents throughout their lives.
父母的关爱是形成幼儿诚实品格的主要支柱。民主教育被认为是适用于态度和日常活动发生变化的幼儿的相关和适当的教育。苏华满达岭纳塔尔村是一个具有丰富文化和民族特色的村庄。所拥有的文化会对父母提供的照顾产生影响。本研究的目的是确定民主育儿在形成幼儿诚实性格方面的实施。在本研究中使用的方法是定性与数据收集技术使用参与式观察和深入访谈。通过数据凝聚、数据显示和验证三个阶段对现有数据进行分析。本研究发现,对孩子实施的民主育儿模式是为孩子提供密切关注和温暖,始终如一地讨论适用于孩子的每项活动和规则,通过习惯良好的言行举止提供良好的榜样。实行民主教育的父母会发现更容易向孩子灌输诚实的品格价值观。诚实品格的形成必须从父母开始,孩子一生都会观察和模仿父母所进行的诚实活动。
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引用次数: 0
Penanaman Karakter Toleransi Beragama pada Anak Usia Dini di TK Negeri Pembina Padang Lawas 在古老的巴东古墓幼稚园培养宗教宽容的性格
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/assabiqun.v5i6.4030
Wirda Hanum Amini, Fuji Rahmadi P
Islam teaches many things about life, including moral education which touches on good attitudes in respecting differences between religions. Religious tolerance instilled in children from an early age will have an impact on real life in the future. The educational environment plays a significant role in teaching children the value of religious tolerance. The aim of this research is to examine forms of cultivating the character of religious tolerance in young children at the Pembina Padang Lawas State Kindergarten. This research is qualitative research with data collection techniques, namely participant observation and in-depth interviews. The results of this research state that cultivating the character of religious tolerance in early childhood is carried out with three activities, namely creating peace, respecting individual differences and building awareness. Aspects of peace include caring for others, not being afraid to defend others and loving others. The aspect of respecting individual differences includes respecting other people who are praying and carrying out worship activities in accordance with the teachings of their religion. Meanwhile, the awareness aspect includes being willing to accept suggestions and input, returning kindness to other people and being comfortable doing activities with other people. The implementation of these three activities is carried out by strengthening religious formation in the morning, cultivating prayer before and after learning, active collaboration with parents in cultivating the character of religious tolerance in children.
伊斯兰教教导很多关于生活的东西,包括道德教育,涉及尊重宗教差异的良好态度。从小灌输给孩子的宗教宽容将对未来的现实生活产生影响。教育环境在教导儿童宗教宽容的价值方面起着重要的作用。本研究的目的是探讨彭比纳巴东拉瓦斯州立幼儿园培养幼儿宗教宽容品格的形式。本研究是质性研究,采用数据收集技术,即参与观察和深度访谈。本研究结果表明,在幼儿时期培养宗教宽容的品格是通过创造和平、尊重个体差异和建立意识三个活动来进行的。和平的方面包括关心他人,不害怕保护他人和爱他人。尊重个体差异方面包括尊重其他人按照其宗教教义进行祈祷和礼拜活动。同时,意识方面包括愿意接受建议和输入,回报他人的善意以及与他人一起舒适地进行活动。这三项活动的实施是通过加强早晨的宗教形成,培养学习前后的祈祷,积极与家长合作培养儿童的宗教宽容品格来进行的。
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引用次数: 0
Penguatan Moderasi Sosio-Religius Anak Usia Dini Berbasis Kearifan Lokal 建立基于当地智慧的幼儿社会宗教温和派
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/assabiqun.v5i6.4048
Musyafa Ali, Cesilia Prawening, Marlina Marlina
Religion is often used as a basis by a person or group to commit harmful acts of extremism. This is certainly contrary to the provision that religion as a norm of life. Religion and society have an interrelation that can be observed from the symptoms of expression reflected in the behavior of religious believers. The purpose of this study is to describe, analyze, and integrate forms of local wisdom activities as an effort to strengthen early childhood socio-religious moderation. This type of research is a field research using a phenomenological approach, where researchers will observe and investigate directly the phenomena that occur in the field related to socio-religious moderation and local wisdom. This research was conducted in Painggangan Village, Banyumas Regency. The source of informants is parents. Data collection is carried out by observation and interviews, while documentation is used as support. Analysis is carried out by means of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions and data verification. The result of this study is that there are several traditions that are still carried out by the Pasinggangan Village Community of Kaupaten Banyumas, where these traditions also have an impact on the socio-religious aspects of children, these traditions are, among-among, suran, earth alms, pilgrimage, ebeg art, and jamasan. From the tradition that is still carried out, it is known that there are cultural, social, and religious elements where in its implementation children are involved either directly or indirectly so that children feel the impact of these activities.
宗教经常被个人或团体用作实施极端主义有害行为的基础。这当然违背了将宗教作为一种生活规范的规定。宗教与社会之间存在着一种相互关系,从宗教信仰者的行为所反映的表现症状就可以看出这一点。本研究的目的是描述、分析和整合各种形式的地方智慧活动,以加强儿童早期的社会宗教节制。这种类型的研究是一种使用现象学方法的实地研究,研究人员将直接观察和调查与社会宗教节制和当地智慧相关的实地现象。本研究在Banyumas摄政区平岗岗村进行。举报人的来源是父母。数据收集是通过观察和访谈进行的,同时使用文件作为支持。分析是通过数据简化、数据呈现、得出结论和数据验证等方式进行的。这项研究的结果是,Kaupaten Banyumas的Pasinggangan村社区仍在进行一些传统活动,这些传统也对儿童的社会宗教方面产生了影响,这些传统包括suran, earth布施,朝圣,ebeg艺术和jamasan。从仍在执行的传统来看,可以知道在执行过程中有儿童直接或间接参与的文化、社会和宗教因素,以便儿童感受到这些活动的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Belajar IPAS Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar 基于学习模式的应用,以提高五年级学生的学习能力
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.36088/assabiqun.v5i6.4040
Eva Rini Lestari, Siti Halidjah
This study aims to determine the increase in learning creativity of IPAS grade V elementary school students by applying the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model. This type of research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK) which includes several cycles. The research flow using the Kemmis & Mc Tanggart model consists of four stages, namely, 1) planning, 2) implementation, 3) observation, and 4) reflection. The subjects of this research were students of class VB SD Negeri 36 Pontianak Kota with a total of 27 students. The instruments of this research were observation sheet of learning creativity and documentation study. Data collection techniques were observation, creativity assessment rubric, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this study were descriptive quantitative and descriptive qualitative. The results of the pre-cycle average value of the percentage of student learning creativity of 25% (very low creativity), cycle I average value of the percentage of student learning creativity has increased by 49.7% (low creativity), cycle II average value of the percentage of student learning creativity of 66.44% (moderate creativity), and cycle III average value of the percentage of student learning creativity has increased dramatically by 80.55% (high creativity). Based on the research that the application of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model can increase IPAS learning creativity.
本研究旨在探讨项目型学习模式对IPAS小学五年级学生学习创造力的影响。这种类型的研究是课堂行动研究(PTK),包括几个周期。使用Kemmis的研究流程;Mc Tanggart模型包括四个阶段,即1)规划,2)实施,3)观察,4)反思。本研究的对象为Pontianak Kota学校VB SD 36班的学生,共27名学生。本研究采用学习创造力观察表和文献研究法。数据收集技术为观察、创造力评估和记录。本研究使用的数据分析技术为描述性定量和描述性定性。结果发现,周期前学生的学习创造力百分比平均值为25%(极低创造力),周期一学生的学习创造力百分比平均值提高了49.7%(低创造力),周期二学生的学习创造力百分比平均值提高了66.44%(中等创造力),周期三学生的学习创造力百分比平均值大幅提高了80.55%(高创造力)。基于项目的学习(PjBL)学习模式的应用可以提高IPAS学习的创造性。
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引用次数: 0
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