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Analysis of Health Level Performance of Amil Zakat Institution Entities with the Indonesian Zakat & Development Report (IZDR) Approach 用印尼天课与发展报告(IZDR)方法分析阿米尔天课机构实体的健康水平绩效
Pub Date : 2023-01-30 DOI: 10.21070/ijis.v11i0.1651
Miftachur Rochmah, Imelda Dian Rahmawati
The research used qualitative research method with an evaluation approach. The data collection was carried out in two ways, that are by direct interviews with informants, which included the chairman, secretary, treasurer of LAZISNU and chairman, secretary, treasurer of Yayasan Kotak Amal. Second, by collecting data in the form of reports on changes in funds for 2020 and 2021, vision and mission, organizational structure, Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), and strategic plan documents. The data processing technique in this study is a reduction technique, which is reconfirming whether the data obtained is very relevant or selecting the required data. The results of this research showed that the performance levels of the two institutions, LAZISNU Sidoarjo and Yayasan Kotak Amal Sidoarjo were as follows: LAZISNU's performance level was the highest score achieved in financial performance then management performance. Meanwhile, the lowest performance was found in the performance of social legitimacy programs.Overall, the score obtained is 6.8 or A+, while the level of performance of the  Yayasan Kotak Amal is known that the highest score is achieved in management performance then financial performance. Meanwhile, the lowest performance is in the performance of social legitimacy. Overall, the score obtained is 6.5 or A-.Based on the research above, the researcher gives advice to LAZISNU and Yayasan Kotak Amal to always improve performances which has a major influence on the Amil Zakat Institutions.
本研究采用定性研究方法和评价方法。数据收集是通过两种方式进行的,即直接与举报人面谈,其中包括LAZISNU的主席、秘书、司库和Yayasan Kotak Amal的主席、秘书、司库。第二,收集2020年和2021年资金变化、愿景使命、组织结构、标准作业程序(SOP)和战略规划文件等报告的数据。本研究的数据处理技术是一种约简技术,即重新确认所获得的数据是否非常相关,或者选择所需的数据。本研究结果表明,LAZISNU Sidoarjo和Yayasan Kotak Amal Sidoarjo两所院校的绩效水平如下:LAZISNU的绩效水平在财务绩效上得分最高,其次是管理绩效。同时,表现最差的是社会合法性项目。总体得分为6.8分(A+),而八山Kotak Amal的业绩水平是经营业绩最高,其次是财务业绩。同时,表现最差的是社会合法性表现。总的来说,获得的分数是6.5或A-。基于以上研究,研究者建议LAZISNU和Yayasan Kotak Amal不断提高绩效,这对Amil Zakat机构有重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
Zakat for the Welfare of the People in Government Institutions Carrying out National Zakat Management in Sidoarjo 政府机构开展国家天课管理,为人民谋福利
Pub Date : 2023-01-30 DOI: 10.21070/ijis.v11i0.1650
Stevia Isabel Qolsum, M. Masruchin
The purpose of this study is to find out the efforts of Zakat, Infaq and Shadaqah for the welfare of the community in the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Sidoarjo Regency and to know the supporting and inhibitory factors and efforts made in zakat, infaq and shadaqah efforts for the welfare of the community in the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Sidoarjo Regency This research uses qualitative type methods with the research approach used is a case study approach. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used data reduction, data presentation, and verification The results of research can be concluded several things, among others: Zakat, infaq and shadaqah efforts for the welfare of the community in the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Sidoarjo Regency, namely with various programs including: Sidoarjo Cerdas, Sidoarjo Peduli, Sidoarjo Sehat, Sidoarjo Makmur, Sidoarjo Taqwa and the Annual Program in the form of mass Circumcision and Ramadan Parcels and Factors supporting efforts that Carried out in the management of zakat, infaq and shadaqah for the welfare of the community in the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Sidoarjo Regency, among others, from the role of the Central Government and the Government of Sidoarjo Regency, BAZNAS Sidoarjo Regency has various relationships. While inhibiting factors include the lack of public confidence to leave zakat in BAZNAS Sidoarjo Regency, Lack of quality human resources, Lack of support by community leaders or institutions in the village.
本研究的目的是找出天课的努力,Infaq和Shadaqah社会的福利国家阿米尔天课机构(BAZNAS) Sidoarjo摄政和了解支持和抑制因素和努力在天课,Infaq和Shadaqah努力为社会的福利国家阿米尔天课机构(BAZNAS) Sidoarjo摄政这种研究使用定性方法与使用的研究方法是案例研究的方法。数据收集技术使用观察、访谈和文件。研究结果可以总结出几件事,其中包括:Sidoarjo县国家阿米尔天课机构(BAZNAS)为社区福利所做的天课、infaq和shadaqah的努力,即各种项目包括:Sidoarjo Cerdas, Sidoarjo Peduli, Sidoarjo Sehat, Sidoarjo Makmur, Sidoarjo Taqwa以及Sidoarjo reggency国家天课机构(BAZNAS)以大规模割礼和斋月包和因素的形式开展的年度计划,支持为社区福利开展的天课,infaq和shadaqah管理工作,除其他外,从中央政府和Sidoarjo reggency政府的角色,BAZNAS Sidoarjo reggency有各种关系。制约因素包括公众对离开扎克特缺乏信心、缺乏高质量的人力资源、缺乏社区领导人或村庄机构的支持。
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引用次数: 0
Childfree Practices in Indonesia 印度尼西亚的无子女实践
Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.21009/hayula.007.01.02
A. Meidina, Mega Puspita
This article discusses child-free practices in Indonesia. Childfree means an agreement made by husband and wife not to have children during the marriage period. Practices in society are still taboo when you hear the term childfree itself. There is also a small portion of society that is no longer a taboo and has even practiced it, especially among the upper elite. This research is interesting to study because childfree itself is contrary to the purpose of marriage, namely having children and reproductive rights in Islam to enjoy biological relations. This article aims to explore the views and responses of several Islamic organizations in Kebumen regarding childfree. This research uses qualitative methods (field research). The main object of this research is child-free practices and the views and responses of Islamic organizations in Kebumen. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviewing several Islamic organizations in Kebumen. Then the data analysis technique is descriptive analysis. The results of the study identified: (1) childfree as a phenomenon of current issues that reap various opinions, some support it and some don’t (2) childfree as a radical feminism. (3) childfree in the opinion of Islamic organizations in Kebumen regency such as (Nahdlatul Ulama, Muhamadiyah, Indonesian Islamic Da'wah Institute, and Hidayatullah) is that childfree has gone against nature, because it has deviated from the Qur’an, Hadis and the purpose of marriage.  
这篇文章讨论了印度尼西亚的无儿童实践。不生育是指夫妻双方约定在婚姻存续期间不生育子女。当你听到“无子女”这个词的时候,社会上的做法仍然是禁忌。社会上也有一小部分人不再是禁忌,甚至还在实践,尤其是在上层精英中。这项研究很有趣,因为无子女本身就违背了婚姻的目的,即在伊斯兰教中拥有子女和生殖权利以享受生物关系。本文旨在探讨克布门几个伊斯兰组织对无子女的看法和回应。本研究采用定性方法(实地调查)。本研究的主要对象是克布门的无子女做法以及伊斯兰组织的观点和反应。数据收集技术是通过采访克布门的几个伊斯兰组织来进行的。那么数据分析技术就是描述性分析。研究结果表明:(1)无子女作为一种当前的现象,收获了各种各样的观点,有些人支持它,有些人不支持;(2)无子女作为一种激进的女权主义。(3) Kebumen地区的伊斯兰组织(Nahdlatul Ulama, Muhamadiyah, Indonesian Islamic Da’wah Institute, Hidayatullah)认为,不生育违背了自然规律,因为它偏离了古兰经、圣训和婚姻的目的。
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引用次数: 1
Abdullah Syafi'ie Innovation in The Use of Radio As A Media of Da'wah Among The Betawi Society 阿卜杜拉·赛菲(Abdullah Syafi):在贝塔维社会中使用无线电作为达瓦媒体的创新
Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.21009/hayula.007.01.05
Muhammad Choirin, Fakhrul Adabi Abdul Kadir, Z. Aini
This article aims to find out the privileges of Abdullah Syafi'ie as a preacher of the 20th century. In addition, this research will explore the contribution of Abdullah Syafi'ie's preaching, especially in the aspect of using radio in preaching. The methodology used in this research is literature and empirical research. The source of the data library is obtained from autobiographies, historical documents and also video cassette archives. While the empirical research data is obtained through observation, historical studies and interviews. The results of the study identified that Abdullah Syafi'ie was a Betawi da'wah figure who had many features. This study also identifies that Abdullah Syafi'ie has great innovation in aspects of da'wah-media ; especially the use of radio in spreading Islamic teachings.
这篇文章旨在找出阿卜杜拉·赛亚菲作为20世纪传教士的特权。此外,本研究将探讨Abdullah Syafi'ie讲道的贡献,特别是在讲道中使用广播方面。本研究采用文献研究法和实证研究法。数据图书馆的资料来源是自传、历史文件和录像带档案。而实证研究数据则是通过观察、历史研究和访谈获得的。研究结果表明,Abdullah Syafi'ie是一个具有许多特征的Betawi da'wah人物。本研究还发现Abdullah Syafi'ie在达瓦媒体方面有很大的创新;尤其是利用无线电传播伊斯兰教义。
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引用次数: 0
Islamic Movements and the Future of Democracy in Post-Suharto Indonesia Era 伊斯兰运动与印尼后苏哈托时代的民主未来
Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.21009/hayula.007.01.03
A. Nurjaman
Since 1998, Indonesia, as the biggest Muslim country in the world, has transformed from an authoritarian to a democratic regime. However, violence and terrorism associated with the Islamic movement, especially the movement of political Islam, are considered to threaten the future of Indonesian democracy. The purpose of the study is to describe the Political Islam Movement and its impact on the post-Suharto democratic system. This study uses qualitative research methods with descriptive analysis research, while the data is obtained through literature review and document analysis. This study found that acts of violence and terrorism were carried out by fundamentalist Muslims who aspired to realize an Islamic state. However, these acts of violence and terrorism triggered the development of moderate Muslims. The consequences of the development of moderate Muslims are the changing of Muslim political behavior, starting from not participating in elections, changing political choices, and up to pragmatic politics. The political violence that has occurred has encouraged the development of Islamic moderation, thus harming Islamic parties because Muslim voters have diverted their political choices to the nationalist-religious parties.
自1998年以来,印尼作为世界上最大的穆斯林国家,已经从一个独裁政权转变为一个民主政权。但是,与伊斯兰运动,特别是政治伊斯兰运动有关的暴力和恐怖主义被认为威胁到印度尼西亚民主的未来。本研究的目的是描述政治伊斯兰运动及其对后苏哈托民主制度的影响。本研究采用定性研究方法,辅以描述性分析研究,通过文献综述和文献分析获得数据。该研究发现,暴力和恐怖主义行为是由渴望实现伊斯兰国家的原教旨主义穆斯林实施的。然而,这些暴力和恐怖主义行为引发了温和穆斯林的发展。温和穆斯林发展的结果是穆斯林政治行为的改变,从不参加选举,改变政治选择,到务实政治。已经发生的政治暴力鼓励了伊斯兰温和派的发展,从而损害了伊斯兰政党,因为穆斯林选民把他们的政治选择转向了民族主义宗教政党。
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引用次数: 1
Integration of Islamic Science in the Development of Al-Qur'an Studies in Student Final Projects in Indonesia 伊斯兰科学在印尼学生期末专题古兰经研究发展中的整合
Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.21009/hayula.007.01.01
Hamka Hasan
This study aims to explain the integration of science and Islam contained in the vision and mission of UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia, as seen in the theme of my student thesis at the Faculty of Science and Technology. This research is qualitative. The object of study for the Faculty of Science and Technology student thesis is the Informatics Systems Study Program at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Implementation of research in 2000–2020 The instrument used is an observation of the thesis theme, which aims to map the thesis from a scientific integration perspective. Interview techniques and questionnaires for lecturers and students via Google Forms are used to obtain information about obstacles and solutions in student research related to scientific integration. According to the study's findings, there has been scientific integration in final student assignments in the form of a thesis theme that connects science and the study of the Qur'an with all of its obstacles and challenges. With the concept of policy implementation, it was found that the cause of these obstacles was the vision of scientific integration at the university level, which needed to be entirely appropriately coordinated. The implication is the lack of synchronization between university programs and the units below them. The findings of this study will show a new relationship between religion and science that students can implement in their thesis.  
本研究旨在解释印尼雅加达大学Syarif Hidayatullah的愿景和使命中包含的科学与伊斯兰教的融合,正如我在科学与技术学院的学生论文主题中所看到的那样。这项研究是定性的。科学技术学院学生论文的研究对象是雅加达大学叙里夫希达亚图拉分校的信息系统研究项目。使用的工具是对论文主题的观察,旨在从科学整合的角度来绘制论文。通过谷歌表格对讲师和学生进行访谈技术和问卷调查,以获取有关学生研究中与科学整合相关的障碍和解决方案的信息。根据这项研究的发现,在学生的期末作业中,以论文主题的形式将科学和古兰经的研究与所有的障碍和挑战联系起来。根据政策执行的概念,发现这些障碍的原因是大学一级科学一体化的设想,这需要完全适当地协调。其含义是大学专业与其以下单位之间缺乏同步。本研究的结果将显示宗教与科学之间的新关系,学生可以在他们的论文中运用。
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引用次数: 0
Pola Kepemimpinan Nyai Masriyah Amva terhadap Resiliensi Pesantren di Era Pendemi Covid -19 Nyai Masriyah Amva领导mava回到科维德-19时代的寄宿学校
Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.21009/hayula.007.01.07
Dewi Anggraeni, Fitrotul Muzayyanah, Gumilar Irfanullah
The current Covid-19 pandemic has a very significant impact on the sustainability of Islamic boarding schools (pesantren). And a Nyai, as the central figure of Pesantren, is required by her distinguished leadership to continue running the education system in Pesantren. This study argues that the leadership pattern of Nyai as a female scholar in the Pesantren tradition is a factor that determines the resilience of her Pesantren during the pandemic. This study uses a phenomenological approach related to the phenomenon of the Covid-19 pandemic and responses arising from Pesantren to it. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. This study shows that Nyai Masriyah Amva as a female scholar of Pesantren presented her Pesantren Kebon Jambu Babakan Al-Islamy as an educational institution that is embedded with values of equality. By her determinism as a female figure, Nyai Masriyah Amva's leadership formed a pattern that is egalitarian, visionary, adaptive, and responsive to such various dynamics, which determines the successful resilience of Pesantren during the Covid-19 pandemic.  
当前的Covid-19大流行对伊斯兰寄宿学校(pesantren)的可持续性产生了非常重大的影响。而一位Nyai,作为Pesantren的核心人物,她杰出的领导要求她继续管理Pesantren的教育系统。本研究认为,Nyai作为Pesantren传统中的女性学者的领导模式是决定其Pesantren在大流行期间恢复力的一个因素。本研究采用现象学方法研究Covid-19大流行现象以及由Pesantren引起的反应。通过观察、访谈和文献研究进行数据收集。这项研究表明,Nyai Masriyah Amva作为Pesantren的女性学者,将她的Pesantren Kebon Jambu Babakan Al-Islamy描述为一个嵌入平等价值观的教育机构。Nyai Masriyah Amva作为女性人物的决定论,形成了一种平等主义、有远见、适应性强、对各种动态作出反应的领导模式,这决定了Pesantren在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的成功韧性。
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引用次数: 1
Student Religious Literacy: A Study of Student Religious Book Preferences State Universities in Indonesia 学生宗教素养:印尼州立大学学生宗教书籍偏好研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.21009/hayula.007.01.06
Nurhattati, Retno Kartini, Jerry Hendrayana, Ahmad Jauhari H.Ripki, R. Aulia, Choirul Fuad Yusuf
This study aims to describe and analyze: (1) preference for reading religious books; (2) religious literacy, factors that influence the preference for reading religious books, and (3) formulate recommendations for the development of religious books in State Public Universities. This research used the survey method and literature review. The population is students of State Public Universities in Java, who are Muslims, including: DKI Jakarta, Banten, West Java, Central Java, Yogyakarta Special Region, and East Java. Each province has two State Public Universities, except for Banten, with a sample of 560 respondents, with a distribution of 53-60 respondents. Data collection techniques using literature review. The results of the study: First, the preference for reading religious books is at a „medium“ level, due to a number of factors including: (1) time-consuming college assignments, (2) low motivation due to perceptions of religious issues as „personal rights“, (3) an Islamic Religious Education environment that is less „motivating“, „reinforcing“, (4) the availability of religious books is not suitable for students' needs, and (5) the academic climate is less conducive which limits freedom, the breadth of reading religious books. Second, religious literacy, the micro dimension, is in a moderate position, namely the preference for reading religious books „sufficiently“has a significant effect on the development of students' abilities. Research contributions: (1) provide a factual map of preference for religious/religious books in the millennial generation at public universities in the 2018-2022 range. (2) drafting policy, providing religious books for public higher education.
本研究旨在描述与分析:(1)宗教书籍阅读偏好;(2)宗教素养,影响宗教书籍阅读偏好的因素;(3)对国立公立大学宗教书籍的发展提出建议。本研究采用问卷调查法和文献综述法。人口是爪哇州立公立大学的学生,他们是穆斯林,包括:DKI雅加达,万丹,西爪哇,中爪哇,日惹特区和东爪哇。除万丹外,每个省有两所国立公立大学,抽样调查560人,分布在53-60人之间。使用文献综述的数据收集技术。研究结果表明:第一,宗教书籍的阅读偏好处于“中等”水平,主要受以下因素影响:(1)耗时的大学作业;(2)将宗教问题视为“个人权利”的动机低下;(3)伊斯兰宗教教育环境缺乏“激励”和“强化”;(4)宗教书籍的可得性不适合学生的需要;(5)学术氛围不太有利,限制了自由,限制了阅读宗教书籍的广度。第二,微观维度的宗教素养处于中等位置,即“充分”阅读宗教书籍的偏好对学生能力的发展有显著影响。研究贡献:(1)提供了2018-2022年公立大学千禧一代对宗教/宗教书籍偏好的事实图。(二)制定政策,为公立高等教育提供宗教书籍。
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引用次数: 0
Islamic Commodification in Representation of Political Development in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review 伊斯兰商品化在印尼政治发展中的表现:系统的文献回顾
Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.21009/hayula.007.01.04
D. Suryana, Tito Handoko
The phenomenon of the commodification of religion in politics does not only occur in Indonesia, but western countries have also already experienced that phase. This can be understood because of the development of western democratic life, which emphasizes individual freedom and limits the role of the state in religious activities. Likewise, with religious life in developing countries (read Indonesia), there is a notion saying that religion has even become a milestone for the establishment of the state. The unity of religious leaders, for example, is a force that can mobilize a spirit of unity and integrity. In the practice of democracy in Indonesia, the support of Indonesian Muslims for democratic values can then be considered concerning the behavior of Islamism (Muslim worship). Thus, this study critically and qualitatively examines how the commodification of Islam in the representation of political development in Indonesia from various related articles. Based on these concerns, a systematic literature review was used as a method of analyzing national and international journal articles from nine managed databases. From the literature review, there were thirty (30) relevant research-based articles in the last 10 years from 2010 to 2020 selected from Google Scholar, Taylor, Francis Outline, Springer Link, Emerald Insight, Science Direct, Sage Journal Online, and Oxford Cambridge. Three stages are carried out: preparation, data screening and validation, and content review. The findings cover: 1) the value of Islam in the representation of political development in Indonesia, 2) the form of commodification of Islam in the representation of political development in Indonesia, 3) the implications of the commodification of Islam in political development in Indonesia.
宗教在政治中的商品化现象不仅发生在印度尼西亚,西方国家也已经经历了这一阶段。这是可以理解的,因为西方民主生活的发展,强调个人自由,限制国家在宗教活动中的作用。同样,在发展中国家(如印度尼西亚)的宗教生活中,有一种观点认为宗教甚至已经成为国家建立的一个里程碑。例如,宗教领袖的团结是一种能够调动团结和正直精神的力量。在印尼的民主实践中,印尼穆斯林对民主价值的支持可以被认为与伊斯兰主义(穆斯林崇拜)的行为有关。因此,本研究从各种相关文章中批判性和定性地考察了伊斯兰教商品化如何代表印度尼西亚的政治发展。基于这些问题,系统文献综述被用作分析来自9个管理数据库的国内和国际期刊文章的方法。从文献综述中,从Google Scholar、Taylor、Francis Outline、Springer Link、Emerald Insight、Science Direct、Sage Journal Online和Oxford Cambridge中选取了2010 - 2020年近10年的相关研究文章30篇。进行三个阶段:准备、数据筛选和验证、内容审查。研究结果包括:1)伊斯兰教在印尼政治发展表征中的价值;2)伊斯兰教商品化在印尼政治发展表征中的形式;3)伊斯兰教商品化在印尼政治发展中的含义。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Application of Blended Learning in Arabic Learning at Sidoarjo Junior High School 混合式学习在Sidoarjo初中阿拉伯语学习中的应用评价
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.21070/ijis.v11i0.1641
Lailatul Farikhah, Farikh Marzuki Ammar
Blended learning is a mixture of traditional education as well as an area of ​​electronic education. Blended Learning is defined as Blended from the initial word "Blend" which is a blend or mixing, while learning comes from the word "learn" which means learning, studying, listening. From this explanation, the researcher appointed a research entitled Evaluation of the Application of Blended Learning in Arabic Learning at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Sidoarjo. The study used qualitative methods with interviews conducted to determine the evaluation of the application of blended learning which was carried out face-to-face.
混合式学习是传统教育和电子教育的结合。混合式学习(Blended Learning)的定义是混合式学习(Blended),它来自于单词“Blend”的首字母,意思是混合或混合;而学习(Learning)则来自于单词“learn”,意思是学习、研究、倾听。根据这一解释,研究者指定了一项名为“评估混合学习在SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Sidoarjo阿拉伯语学习中的应用”的研究。本研究采用了定性的方法,并进行了访谈,以确定对面对面进行的混合学习应用的评估。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Hayula Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
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