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2006 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics最新文献

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An Equilibrium Analysis of Distribution Channel with Consideration of Advertising Competition 考虑广告竞争的分销渠道均衡分析
Lei Wang, Gengxin Dai, Qingdong Yu
A distribution system including a manufacturer and two independent retailers, who use advertisement to compete for end customers, was studied in this paper. The retailer's commodity demand volume is influenced by competitor's advertising input as well as by his own. Then in the new situation, how are the retailers's advertising input policy? How do manufacturers make the replenishing policy to different retailers? Which factors influence and how to influence the choice of marketing channel? These questions are the main research contents of this paper
本文研究了一个包括一个制造商和两个独立零售商的分销系统,他们利用广告来争夺最终客户。零售商的商品需求量既受竞争对手广告投入的影响,也受自己广告投入的影响。那么在新的形势下,零售商的广告投入政策是怎样的呢?制造商如何针对不同的零售商制定补货政策?哪些因素影响以及如何影响营销渠道的选择?这些问题是本文的主要研究内容
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引用次数: 1
Value Added on Food Traceability: a Supply Chain Management Approach 食品可追溯性的增值:供应链管理方法
Xiaojun Wang, Dong Li
After recent food scandals and incidents, the design and implementation of traceability systems from farms to forks has become an important task for the food industry. For many food businesses, traceability is seen as a daunting task with few financial benefits. However, traceability can create competitive advantages. The key issue to add values on traceability is to integrate the traceability system with the supply chain management processes and use the traceability data to manage the business process and improve its performance. Beyond traditional understanding of traceability values, more potential benefits can be achieved. An illustrative case study is presented with proposed integration frameworks
在最近的食品丑闻和事件之后,设计和实施从农场到餐桌的可追溯系统已成为食品工业的一项重要任务。对于许多食品企业来说,可追溯性被视为一项艰巨的任务,几乎没有什么经济效益。然而,可追溯性可以创造竞争优势。实现可追溯性增值的关键是将可追溯性系统与供应链管理流程相结合,利用可追溯性数据对业务流程进行管理,提高业务流程绩效。除了对可追溯性价值的传统理解之外,还可以获得更多潜在的好处。提出了集成框架的一个说明性案例研究
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引用次数: 53
Identifying the Key Success Factors of the TV Shopping Industries in Cross-Straits 海峡两岸电视购物产业成功的关键因素
Ming-Chuan Pan, Ji-Ting Wu
Business managers are consistently searching for best channels, displaying locations and product packaging to attract purchasing behaviors of the consumers. However, with the change of the structure of society and industry, TV shopping has become a new and popular channel that is valued worldwide. It has become one of the major channels that consumers make their purchases. This study focuses on the key success factors (KSF) of the TV shopping industries in Cross-Straits. Using analytical hierarchy process (AHP), we find the KSF in Cross-Straits. This study finds that the top ten KSF in Cross-Straits are somewhat not in the same order
企业管理者不断寻找最佳渠道,展示地点和产品包装来吸引消费者的购买行为。然而,随着社会结构和产业结构的变化,电视购物已成为一种新的流行渠道,受到世界各国的重视。它已经成为消费者购物的主要渠道之一。本研究主要探讨海峡两岸电视购物产业的关键成功因素。运用层次分析法(AHP),对海峡两岸的KSF进行了分析。本研究发现,两岸地区KSF排名前十的顺序有些不一样
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引用次数: 0
Brand Equity and CRM: The Dual Roles of Corporate Reputation in Chinese Context 品牌资产与客户关系管理:中国背景下企业声誉的双重角色
Yonggui Wang, J. Kandampully, Guicheng Shi
This paper explores the relationship between brand equity and customer relationship management by examining the roles of corporate reputation and hypotheses are proposed and tested in the context of an empirical study among customers of financial institutions in China. The empirical findings confirm the validity of the framework and afford various insights into the dual roles of corporate reputation in the proposed relationships
本文通过考察企业声誉的作用,探讨了品牌资产与客户关系管理之间的关系,并在中国金融机构客户的实证研究背景下提出了假设并进行了检验。实证研究结果证实了该框架的有效性,并对企业声誉在上述关系中的双重作用提供了不同的见解
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引用次数: 1
DISPDESK: A Logistic Constraint Programming System for Construction Machinery disdesk:工程机械物流约束规划系统
Yujun Zheng, Jun-Wei Yang, Yuling Zhu, Jinyun Xue
Logistic planning and programming of construction machinery involves complex sets of objectives and constraints; therefore traditional approaches typically result in a large monolithic model that is difficult to solve, understand, and maintain. In order to tackle large, particularly combinatorial, problems in logistic support for construction machinery, we design a constraint programming system, namely DISPDESK, which comprises a specification generator and its underlying domain-specific architecture, an algorithm library and its selector, a pre-defined solution library and a problem solver. The system features separation of concerns in specifications, little requirements for programming skills, domain-specific optimization, and semi-automatic generation of high-performance and reliable problem solvers
工程机械的物流规划和规划涉及到一系列复杂的目标和约束条件;因此,传统方法通常会导致难以解决、理解和维护的大型单片模型。为了解决工程机械后勤支持中的大型,特别是组合问题,我们设计了一个约束规划系统,即disdesk,它包括一个规范生成器及其底层特定领域架构,一个算法库及其选择器,一个预定义的解决方案库和一个问题求解器。该系统的特点是在规范中分离关注点,对编程技能的要求很少,特定于领域的优化,以及半自动生成高性能和可靠的问题解决程序
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引用次数: 2
Knowledge Procurement Strategy of Firms: Collaboration with Public R&D Institutes 企业知识采购策略:与公共研发机构的合作
N. Shichijo, Shohei Shimizu, K. Nakajima, Y. Baba
The majority of new services are provided to the consumer through several coordinated and contributing agents acting together. This paper is concerned with improving our understanding of firms' knowledge procurement that involves several contributing and coordinated agents. The "distributedness" of knowledge procurement varies in physical proximity and takes a variety of organizational arrangement, and their analysis brings to the fore the significance of firms' strategy tailored to the collaboration with a specific economic agent. Based on our empirical research, the analysis opens up considerations on how firms can effectively procure knowledge from public R&D institutes. In contrast to the case of collaboration with universities, the paper concludes that firms can benefit from collaborating with capable public R&D institutes irrespective of the physical proximities between firms and their partnering institutes
大多数新服务都是通过几个协调的、有贡献的代理一起提供给消费者的。本文关注的是提高我们对企业知识采购的理解,这涉及到几个有贡献和协调的代理人。知识采购的“分布性”在物理接近度和组织安排上有所不同,它们的分析突出了企业与特定经济主体合作的战略的重要性。在实证研究的基础上,提出了企业如何有效地从公共研发机构获取知识的思考。与与大学合作的情况相比,本文得出的结论是,企业可以从与有能力的公共研发机构合作中获益,而不管企业与其合作机构之间的地理位置是否接近
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge Deployment and Knowledge Network: Critical Factors in Building Advantage of Business Incubator Knowledge Service 知识部署与知识网络:企业孵化器知识服务优势构建的关键因素
Zhigao Chen, Ling Ma, Xiangyun Chang
Most business incubators have the problem of being lack of knowledge service. By studying the critical factors in knowledge service advantage of incubator, we could better understand and grasp incubator, and enhance the advantage of incubator knowledge service. The paper firstly analyzes the contents and characteristics of incubator knowledge service, and then studies the effect of knowledge deployment and knowledge network in the knowledge service advantages building of incubator. The paper obtains the follow conclusions: 1) theoretical explanation of facility for knowledge integration and deployment from incubator industrial cluster, 2) incubator knowledge network is a demand-matched, dynamical and smooth network, hence it can effectively transfer and transmit enterprise incubation knowledge, 3) knowledge deployment and knowledge network are two critical factors in knowledge service advantage building of incubator
大多数企业孵化器存在知识服务不足的问题。通过对影响孵化器知识服务优势的关键因素的研究,可以更好地了解和把握孵化器,提升孵化器知识服务优势。本文首先分析了孵化器知识服务的内容和特点,然后研究了知识部署和知识网络在孵化器知识服务优势建设中的作用。本文得出以下结论:1)从理论上解释了孵化器产业集群对知识整合和部署的便利;2)孵化器知识网络是一个需求匹配的、动态的、平滑的网络,能够有效地转移和传递企业孵化知识;3)知识部署和知识网络是孵化器知识服务优势构建的两个关键因素
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引用次数: 7
Analysis of Mobile Agents considering the Fan Out - Mobile Agents for Autonomous Logistics 考虑扇出的移动代理分析——自主物流移动代理
M. Becker, G. Sayyed, Bernd-Ludwig Wenning, C. Gorg
The current trends and recent changes in logistics lead to new, complex and partially conflicting requirements for logistic planning and control systems. Due to the distributed nature of logistics the usage of agent technology is promising. Due to the mobile nature of logistics the usage of mobile agent technology is promising as well. Scenarios of usage of mobile agents in logistics are presented, a notation for those scenarios is defined and it is shown analytically in which cases the usage of mobile agent is superior to conventional communication. The main variable under study is the fan out, which is the number of partners a mobile agent needs to communicate with
物流的当前趋势和最近的变化对物流规划和控制系统提出了新的、复杂的和部分相互冲突的要求。由于物流的分布式特性,代理技术的应用前景广阔。由于物流的移动性,移动代理技术的应用也很有前景。提出了在物流中使用移动代理的场景,定义了这些场景的符号,并分析地显示了在哪些情况下移动代理的使用优于传统通信。研究中的主要变量是扇出量,即移动代理需要与之通信的合作伙伴数量
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引用次数: 5
The Fixed Routes Assignment Considering Fluctuant Customer Demand 考虑顾客需求波动的固定路线分配
Chih-Ping Chiang
A variant VRP problem is introduced by considering available multi-period customer demand and split delivery, where the split delivery strategy is used to cope the periodic fluctuation of customer demand, that the demand exceeded the vehicle capacity may be fulfilled by the identical fixed route traveled in different period. The objective is to minimize the total operational cost including the traveling cost, the split delivery cost, and the fixed cost of fleet size. A genetic algorithm-based approach augmented with the dynamic programming is developed to solve the described problem. This paper is unique in considering multi-period demand of customers and addressing the reduction of workload variation by the split delivery strategy. Computational results find the proposed approach significantly outperforms in the reduction of total distance traveled and the number of vehicles utilized over the planning horizon
考虑可获得的多时段顾客需求和分段交付,引入了一种变型的VRP问题,其中采用分段交付策略来应对顾客需求的周期性波动,超过车辆容量的需求可以通过在不同时段行驶的同一固定路线来满足。目标是最小化总运营成本,包括差旅成本、分割交付成本和车队规模的固定成本。提出了一种基于遗传算法的动态规划方法来解决上述问题。本文的独特之处在于考虑了客户的多周期需求,并通过分次交付策略解决了工作量变化的减少问题。计算结果表明,该方法在减少总行驶距离和规划范围内使用的车辆数量方面具有显著的优势
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引用次数: 1
A Refined Multi-path Traffic Assignment Method Considering Delayed Response 一种考虑延迟响应的改进多路径流量分配方法
Junlai Ma, Wei Wang, Haidong Zhu, Yang Bian
Under unrestricted traffic conditions, some information in the road network causes travelers have delayed response when making route choices. Consequently some travelers have to adjust their route choices more than once en route. But existing assignment methods failed to take into account this phenomenon. This paper analyzes the characteristics of the information causing delayed response (DRI) and the travel patterns under its influence. To quantitatively represent the influence, a study region is stratified to various regular or irregular rings as sub-areas where possible change in route choice may happen. And the traffic volume between an OD pair is segmented to reflect the possibilities of the travelers who adjust their route choices in the rings. Then a refined multi-path traffic assignment method is presented and some relevant issues are discussed as well
在不受限制的交通条件下,路网中的某些信息会导致出行者在进行路线选择时产生反应延迟。因此,一些旅行者不得不在旅途中多次调整他们的路线选择。但现有的分配方法未能考虑到这一现象。本文分析了引起延迟响应(DRI)的信息的特征及其影响下的出行模式。为了定量地表示影响,将研究区域分层为各种规则或不规则的环,作为可能发生路线选择变化的子区域。并对OD对之间的交通量进行分段,以反映出行者在环线中调整路线选择的可能性。然后提出了一种改进的多路径流量分配方法,并对相关问题进行了讨论
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引用次数: 1
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2006 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics
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