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Bibliometric Analysis of Internationalization Strategies in Supporting MSME Business Growth in Indonesia 支持印尼中小微企业成长的国际化策略之文献计量分析
Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i2.744
Lina Saptaria, I. Mukhlis, F. Murwani
Research on MSME internationalization strategies is interesting and important in increasing global scale business growth. This study aims to analyze the five dimensions of internationalization strategy including market entry, target market strategy, time strategy, allocation strategy, and coordination strategy that supports MSME business growth in Indonesia. There have been no studies that have reviewed this topic using bibliometric analysis. Our analysis includes 180 journal articles published in Scopus, Google Scholar, and Crossref between 2018 – 2023. Researchers use VOSviewer software to classify and visualize research results. Research findings show that Indonesian MSME players combine several internationalization strategies such as market entry strategies, target market strategies, allocation strategies, and coordination strategies synergistically through e-commerce development so that they can help exploit existing competitive advantages or create new competitive advantages in the international market. Research on time strategies and allocation strategies has not been explored much, therefore this can be raised as a further research topic. The implications of this research present a bibliometric analysis of the dimensions of Indonesia's MSME internationalization strategy and propose future research directions.
中小微企业国际化战略的研究对于促进全球规模企业的发展具有重要意义。本研究旨在分析印尼中小微企业国际化战略的五个维度,包括市场进入策略、目标市场策略、时间策略、配置策略和协调策略。目前还没有研究使用文献计量学分析来回顾这一主题。我们的分析包括2018年至2023年间在Scopus、Google Scholar和Crossref上发表的180篇期刊文章。研究人员使用VOSviewer软件对研究结果进行分类和可视化。研究结果表明,印尼中小微企业通过电子商务的发展,将市场进入策略、目标市场策略、配置策略、协调策略等国际化策略协同结合起来,有助于在国际市场上利用现有的竞争优势或创造新的竞争优势。关于时间策略和分配策略的研究还不多,因此可以作为一个进一步的研究课题提出。本研究对印尼中小微企业国际化战略的维度进行了文献计量分析,并提出了未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 0
Korean Beauty Product Branding Trough Men: A Prestige Fulfillment For Fans 韩国美容产品品牌通过男性:粉丝的威望实现
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i2.701
Ananda Wahidah, Siti Nurbayani K, A. Purba, T. Aryanti, Imam Malik
The visual beauty of entertainment actors is the main attraction for Korean popular culture products, especially beauty trends. Korean wave through beauty products offers a new discourse that beauty is not only absolute for the female but also represented through the male body. This is interesting to research because the preference for consumption patterns of aesthetic culture among Korean fans is not only for women, male fans are also objects of the Korean beauty product market. Interviews were conducted with Korean fans in Bandung, who are members of the Hansamo community and members of the cover dance by face-to-face. The results showed that South Korea successfully marketed beauty products through the perfect visual quality of Korean celebrities, instant branding, pop-up stores with attractive themes, and the provision of free testers. Korean Wave succeeded in utilizing the desire of Korean fans to consume Korean beauty products to fulfill their prestige in achieving the perfect face, fashion (style), and appearance like their idol.
娱乐演员的视觉美是韩国大众文化产品,尤其是美容潮流的主要吸引力。韩流通过美容产品提供了一种新的话语,即美不仅是女性的绝对美,而且是通过男性的身体来体现的美。这是一个有趣的研究,因为韩国粉丝对审美文化消费模式的偏好不仅仅是女性,男性粉丝也是韩国美容产品市场的对象。在万隆,我们面对面采访了汉莎舞社区的韩国粉丝和翻唱舞蹈的成员。结果显示,韩国通过韩国明星完美的视觉质量、即时品牌、具有吸引力主题的快闪店以及提供免费测试者,成功地营销了美容产品。韩流成功地利用了韩国粉丝对韩国美容产品的消费欲望,以实现他们像偶像一样完美的脸、时尚(风格)和外表的威望。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Transformational Leadership Dimensional in Improving Knowledge Management of Village Official in Sungai Penuh City 改进双溪Penuh市村官知识管理的变革型领导维度分析
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i2.704
Ferry Siswadhi, Gampo Haryono, K. Karimi
A leader is said to be transformational when he can inspire his subordinates to accept the vision of the organization as his own while trying to improve the values of his organization. In the organization, the role of the leader is very big for the achievement of the goals of the organization. This study aims to analyze the Dimensions of Transformational Leadership in Improving Knowledge Management of Village Official in Sungai Penuh City. This research was conducted in Sungai Penuh City with village officials as research subjects. Details of 69 villages in Sungai Penuh City with case studies located in 3 sub-districts, namely Kumun Debai District, Pondok Tinggi District, and Sungai Bungkal District. So from 3 sub-districts with 21 villages, the number of respondents in this study was 124 village officials. Sources of data were obtained from interviews (interviews) and a list of questions (questionnaires). This research uses Structural Equation Models (SEM) data analysis and uses AMOS as an analytical tool. The results showed that the large influence of the dimensions of Transformational leadership which consisted of four consisting of Idealized influence, Individualized consideration, Inspirational motivation, and Intellectual stimulation had an effect of 44.7% on Transformational leadership in Village Official in Sungai Penuh City. Transformational leadership has an effect of 13.3% on the knowledge management of village officials in Sungai Penuh City.
当一个领导者能够激励他的下属接受组织的愿景作为他自己的愿景,同时试图改善组织的价值观时,他被称为变革型领导者。在组织中,领导者的作用对于实现组织的目标是非常大的。本研究旨在分析变革型领导在改善双溪Penuh市村官知识管理中的维度。本研究在双溪Penuh市以村官为研究对象进行。Sungai Penuh市69个村庄的详细资料,案例研究位于3个街道,即Kumun Debai区,Pondok Tinggi区和Sungai Bungkal区。因此,本次研究的调查对象来自3个街道21个村,共计124名村官。数据来源来自访谈(访谈)和问题列表(问卷)。本研究采用结构方程模型(SEM)进行数据分析,并使用AMOS作为分析工具。结果表明,转型型领导的四个维度(理想化影响、个性化考虑、激励动机和智力激励)对双溪Penuh市村官转型型领导的影响较大,影响率为44.7%。变革型领导对双溪Penuh市村官知识管理的影响为13.3%。
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引用次数: 0
Small and Medium Sized Businesses Strategy Improving in Sustainability Transformation in Agrobussines Sector Industry in DKI Jakarta Area, Indonesia 印尼雅加达DKI地区农业企业部门可持续转型中中小企业战略的改进
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i2.692
Igp Ratih Andaningsih, Trinandari Prasetya Nugrahanti, Novita Novita
The purpose of research is to give contribution of SMEs in strategies and development in agrobusiness sector industry and environmental sustainability of agrobusiness sector.This research analyses small and medium sized businesses strategy improving in sustainability transformation in agrobussines sector industry in DKI Jakarta . The business agriculture needs solution environment and sustainability and transformation development business sector of of agriculute industry certain characteristics.Transformation practically development sector business industry one of the efforts to improve competence and skill and full support from government..This research uses with qualitative description and content analysis methode agrobusiness industry sustainability with in busines agriculture industry with 25 respondens. This agriculture environmentally sustainability business for SMEs focus to improving SMEs agrobusiness industry We summarize the SMEs Agrobusiness sector for development for SMEs Business especially agrobusiseness industry. The limitation of this research is that it is limited to the SMEs business transformation strategy for the sustainability of the agribusiness sector in DKI Jakarta Indonesia.. Thismaterial of sustainability agrobusiness industry and give added value to improving and development longterm progame sustainability agrobusiness..This research provides benefits and opportunities in agrobussines especially in development and implication to the realities of agrobusiness industry sector.
研究的目的是为了说明中小企业在农业综合企业的战略和发展以及农业综合企业的环境可持续性方面的贡献。本研究分析了雅加达DKI农业企业部门可持续性转型中的中小企业战略改进。经营农业需要解决环境和可持续发展问题,转型发展农业产业经营部门的一定特点。本研究采用定性描述和内容分析的方法,对农业综合企业的可持续发展与农业综合企业的可持续发展进行了研究,共有25名受访者。中小企业的农业环境可持续性业务重点是改善中小企业农业综合企业我们总结了中小企业农业综合企业部门的发展,特别是中小企业农业综合企业。本研究的局限性是,它仅限于中小企业的业务转型战略为农业综合企业部门的可持续性在DKI雅加达印度尼西亚。本研究为农业综合企业特别是农业综合企业的发展提供了有利条件和机遇,并对农业综合企业的实际情况有一定的启示。
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引用次数: 1
Digital Communication Management Bandung City Government in Inclusive and Sustainable Economic Recovery in Bandung City 数字通信管理万隆市政府在万隆市包容性和可持续经济复苏
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i2.689
Retno Ekasari, Saktisyahputra Saktisyahputra, Nur Ambulani, Syubhan Akib
The COVID-19 pandemic has occurred in the world since 2020, not only in Indonesia but also in all countries in the world. The economic impact of the Covid-19 pandemic has been felt by the Indonesian people since the implementation of the Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) on March 15, 2020. Community activities are forced to be carried out through digital transformation in services, transactions and work, for example the Bandung City Government. This research was conducted to determine the Digital Communication Management of the Bandung City Government in an inclusive and sustainable Economic Recovery in Bandung City. The object of this research is the Bekasi City Government. This study uses the method of Phenomenology of Edmund Husserl. Having the concept of phenomenology as a scientific method that does not start with doubt, direction, and the truth of an experience. Data collection techniques in this study by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study use data reduction, data display, and verification of Miles and Huberman. Based on the Data Findings, Data Results and Discussions that the researchers have submitted, it can be concluded that the Bandung City Government has implemented Digital Communication Management in helping inclusive and sustainable economic recovery by through digital platforms, it is more helpful for small entrepreneurs, especially the current focus on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. One of them is Digital Transformation by continuing to encourage the implementation of smart cities through digital transformation in various aspects of public services.
2020年以来,新冠肺炎疫情在全球蔓延,不仅在印尼,而且在世界各国蔓延。自2020年3月15日实施大规模社会限制措施以来,印尼人民已经感受到新冠肺炎大流行的经济影响。社区活动被迫通过服务、交易和工作的数字化转型来开展,例如万隆市政府。本研究旨在确定万隆市政府在包容性和可持续经济复苏中的数字通信管理。本研究的对象是勿加西市政府。本研究采用胡塞尔现象学的研究方法。具有现象学概念的,作为一种科学方法的,不以怀疑、方向和经验的真实性为出发点的。本研究的数据收集技术包括观察、访谈和文献。本研究的数据分析技术采用Miles和Huberman的数据简化、数据显示和验证。根据研究人员提交的数据发现、数据结果和讨论,可以得出结论,万隆市政府实施了数字通信管理,通过数字平台帮助实现包容性和可持续的经济复苏,对小型企业家,特别是目前对微型、中小型企业的关注更有帮助。其中之一是数字化转型,通过在公共服务的各个方面进行数字化转型,继续鼓励实施智慧城市。
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引用次数: 2
Entrepreneurial Education and Entrepreneurial Skills: Study of Higher Education Students in Indonesia 创业教育与创业技能:印尼高等教育学生研究
Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i2.715
Bintoro Bagus Purmono
The nation's economy has grown as a result of entrepreneurial activity. Through innovative programs and a research-oriented culture, formal and informal educational institutions must play a significant role in cultivating an entrepreneurial spirit in Indonesian higher education students. The development of initial entrepreneurial competencies, which are then manifested in entrepreneurial activities, is primarily facilitated by educational institutions. This study will examine the extent to which Indonesian higher education students' entrepreneurial skills are influenced by entrepreneurial education. This research is important as part of the academic contribution the concentration on increasing the number of young entrepreneurs in Indonesia which needs to be continuously improved. This study will use a causal design approach with structural equation modeling (SEM) as a statistical approach to testing the constructed constructs and hypotheses. The number of samples used in this study were 225 respondents from business activists at Indonesian Higher Education Students. The study shows that Indonesian university students' entrepreneurial skills are significantly influenced by entrepreneurial education.
这个国家的经济增长是创业活动的结果。通过创新项目和以研究为导向的文化,正规和非正规教育机构必须在培养印尼高等教育学生的创业精神方面发挥重要作用。最初的企业能力的发展,然后在企业活动中表现出来,主要是由教育机构促进的。本研究将探讨创业教育对印尼高等教育学生创业技能的影响程度。这项研究是学术贡献的重要组成部分,专注于增加印度尼西亚年轻企业家的数量,这需要不断改进。本研究将使用因果设计方法与结构方程模型(SEM)作为统计方法来检验构建的构式和假设。本研究中使用的样本数量是225名来自印度尼西亚高等教育学生的商业活动家。研究表明,印尼大学生创业技能受到创业教育的显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Mediation Effect of Self Confidence in the Effect of Self Efficacy on the Creativity of MSME Actors in East Java 自信在自我效能感对东爪哇中小微企业行动者创造力影响中的中介作用
Pub Date : 2023-02-05 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i1.672
Rahma Ulfa Maghfiroh, S. Sudarmiatin, A. Hermawan
The participation of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) is one of the elements that can either contribute to or detract from the rate of economic growth in Indonesia. This study incorporates responses from 194 small and medium-sized businesses located within the province as its sample. This study made use of the purposive random sample approach for its data collection, and primary data was the type of data that was analyzed over the course of the study. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), along with a Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach, is the technique for doing data analysis. According to the findings, a person's level of self-efficacy and self-confidence had a constructive and important bearing on their creative output. Furthermore, the findings indicate that self-confidence is able to operate as a mediator between the influence of self-efficacy and the creative output of MSME actors in East Java.
微型、小型和中型企业(MSMEs)的参与是可以促进或减损印度尼西亚经济增长率的因素之一。本研究以省内194家中小企业为样本。本研究采用有目的的随机抽样方法进行数据收集,主要数据是在研究过程中分析的数据类型。结构方程建模(SEM),以及偏最小二乘(PLS)方法,是进行数据分析的技术。根据研究结果,一个人的自我效能和自信水平对他们的创造性产出具有建设性和重要的影响。此外,研究结果表明,自信能够在自我效能感的影响和东爪哇中小微企业行为者的创造性产出之间发挥中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on Natural Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia 企业社会责任(CSR)在印尼减少自然灾害风险中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-02-04 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i1.621
R. Ningsih, Pompong B. Setiadi
Indonesia has geographic, demographic, and sociological conditions that cause Indonesia to have a relatively high percentage and risk of natural disasters. The Ministry of Finance noted that every year losses due to natural disasters reach Rp. 20 trillion. In addition, the impact of natural disasters on society is also negatively affected by economic conditions. This condition creates a real urgency for the role of all levels of society in making social contracts to help each other during emergencies. The Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program is a form of corporate responsibility in paying attention to the welfare of the community as a form of corporate social and economic responsibility in carrying out its operations. Currently, the awareness of business entities in preventing natural disasters is still not optimal and the role of CSR is still limited to charity. This journal will review the role of companies through Corporate Social Responsibility (CRR) in reducing the risk of natural disasters in Indonesia.
印度尼西亚的地理、人口和社会条件导致印度尼西亚发生自然灾害的比例和风险相对较高。财政部指出,每年因自然灾害造成的损失达到20万亿卢比。此外,自然灾害对社会的影响也受到经济状况的不利影响。这种情况使社会各阶层在制定社会契约以在紧急情况下相互帮助方面发挥真正的紧迫性。企业社会责任(CSR)计划是企业责任的一种形式,作为企业社会和经济责任的一种形式,在开展业务时关注社区的福利。目前,企业对自然灾害的防范意识还不够完善,企业社会责任的作用还局限于慈善。本期杂志将回顾企业通过企业社会责任(CRR)在减少印尼自然灾害风险方面的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation Basic Online Training Program for Character-Building of Transportation Cadets at Indonesian Aviation School Banyuwangi 印尼班宇旺吉航空学校交通运输学员品格塑造基本在线培训评估计划
Pub Date : 2023-02-04 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i1.623
Rangga Handhika Putra, Arief Rusdyansyah, Agung Wahyu Wicaksono, U. Wibowo, Ikhwanul Qiram
The base period of character formation activities for transportation cadets is called "MADATUKAR" a mandatory program for new cadets (juniors) who will enter educational institutions within the Human Resource Development Agency of Ministry of Transportation Republic of Indonesia. This study aims to understand the effectiveness of MADATUKAR program at the Banyuwangi Indonesian Aviation School (APIB). This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data analysis includes the stages of reduction, presentation, and verification. The results show that character building through the MADATUKAR program is most important for cadets. Characters formed are religious, responsible, disciplined, social care, hard work, independence, curiosity, national spirit, love of the motherland, care for the environment, communication, and respect for achievement. Character building through 3 stages; planning, implementation, and evaluation. Meanwhile, the method used is the method of internalization, habituation, exemplary, and discipline coaching. In the process, the character formation of cadets is influenced by internal factors (instinct and will) and external factors (education and environment).
运输学员性格形成活动的基期被称为“MADATUKAR”,这是印度尼西亚共和国交通部人力资源发展局为进入教育机构的新学员(初级学员)提供的强制性课程。本研究旨在了解MADATUKAR项目在Banyuwangi印尼航空学校(APIB)的有效性。这种类型的研究使用定性描述方法。数据分析包括还原、呈现和验证三个阶段。结果表明,通过MADATUKAR项目培养学员的品格是最重要的。形成了宗教、负责、纪律、社会关怀、努力工作、独立、好奇、民族精神、热爱祖国、关心环境、交流和尊重成就的性格。通过3个阶段塑造角色;计划、实施和评估。同时,使用的方法是内化法、习惯化法、示范法和纪律指导法。在这个过程中,军校学员的性格形成受到内在因素(本能、意志)和外在因素(教育、环境)的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Characteristics of Implementing Organizations in the Implementation of Investment Policy (Case study in Garut Regency) 投资政策实施组织的特征(以加鲁特县为例)
Pub Date : 2023-02-04 DOI: 10.52728/ijjm.v4i1.674
W. Widaningsih, Alian Natision, M. D. Ungkari, Husni Muharam
The Endowment Development Strategy paradigm is one of the keys to success in carrying out development in our country. In the principles of the Endowment Development Strategy, one way to market the regional economic power is by opening up investment opportunities. However, the reality that has occurred regarding the development of investment in various regions (especially in Garut Regency) is still very far from expectations, where investment interest with investment realization is still far from the targeted figure. As for the purpose of this research is to find objective facts in the hope that the results of the research can be accepted as the truth. The research method used is a qualitative approach method with the object of institutional research, as well as the unit of analysis in this research is the DPMPT and other related Technical Services. The data analysis technique uses the triangulation method by synchronizing the data obtained among one informant and other informants. The results of the study show that existing SOPs at other Technical Services have not been integrated into the DPMPT so that they are still implemented partially. Based on field results there are still problems related to delays in issuing permits, this shows that the principle of excellent service, service that is fast, precise, certain, efficient and effective in accordance with the principles of good governance have not been maximized. The characteristics of implementing organizations in Garut Regency are still relatively weak, this is indicated by the unpreparedness of the human resources of the policy implementer, this is proved by the lack of understanding of the main tasks and functions (TUPOKSI) as well as Standards and the objectives of the policy itself. Based on this research, it is suggested that the implementing apparatus in the field should be involved in technical meetings in the context of integrated licensing services in order to understand the real purpose of the integrated licensing services policy. Building good and effective communication so that policy implementers have the courage to ask superiors about things they do not understand, especially about the objectives of the policies being implemented, the leaders must display a more responsive attitude, not arrogant and not authoritarian.
养老发展战略范式是我国成功实施发展的关键之一。在禀赋发展战略的原则中,将区域经济力量推向市场的一种方式是开放投资机会。然而,在各个地区(特别是在Garut Regency)的投资发展方面,现实情况与预期相差甚远,投资兴趣与投资实现仍然远未达到目标数字。而本研究的目的在于寻找客观事实,希望研究结果能够被接受为事实。研究方法采用定性方法,以机构研究为对象,本研究的分析单位为DPMPT和其他相关的技术服务。数据分析技术采用三角测量法,将一个告密者和其他告密者之间获得的数据进行同步。研究结果表明,其他技术事务处的现有标准操作程序尚未纳入DPMPT,因此它们仍然是部分执行的。根据实地结果,仍然存在有关许可证发放延误的问题,这表明,按照善政原则提供优质服务的原则,即快速、精确、确定、高效和有效的服务尚未得到最大限度的发挥。Garut摄政王实施组织的特点仍然相对薄弱,这表明政策执行者的人力资源准备不足,这证明了对主要任务和功能(TUPOKSI)以及标准和政策本身目标缺乏了解。在此基础上,建议该领域的执行机构应参与综合许可服务背景下的技术会议,以了解综合许可服务政策的真正目的。建立良好和有效的沟通,使政策执行者有勇气向上级询问他们不理解的事情,特别是关于正在实施的政策的目标,领导者必须表现出更积极的态度,而不是傲慢和专制。
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引用次数: 0
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Ilomata International Journal of Management
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