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Study of Rime in the Prose of Abi Al-Fadl Al-Mikali: دراسة السجع في نثر أبي الفضل الميكالي (436 هـ) 研究《Rime》Prose》Abi Al-Fadl Al-Mikali:السجع研究爸爸الميكالي(e) 436苗;
Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.26389/ajsrp.c220721
Aisha Mohamad Moustafa Aisha Mohamad Moustafa
This research deals with the study of Rime in the prose of Abi Al-Fadl Al-Mikali, a study that dealt with this phenomenon in the fourth century AH. The Rime has an important impact on the literary text reaching its goal through mastering the selection of words and letters, considering their characteristics and sounds, so the recipient is delighted when he hears and the reader when he reads, and together it draws attention to the Rime in Abi Al-Fadl Al-Mikaly’s prose, that- this artistic color often leads On other inventive arts such as alliteration and iteration One of the most important recommendations that writers should not lose sight of in their writing is to stay away from the necessity of Riming in their artistic texts unless it is necessary, lest the literary work be spoiled by excessive embellishment and sophistication, so it loses its luster, and distorts its meaning. The recipient responds to the category work through its harmonious music and Rims that correspond to the requirements of the soul, and it is not possible in any way to isolate the rhythm of the Rime from the meaning and context, and the creator's emotion. The ancient and contemporary critics were interested in this art and its impact on the artwork! Its place in prose is the place of weight in poetry, this art that entered the arts of literature, and gave it a sense of goodness, and a lot of interest in this art and commitment to it in the book of this century, except for what is rarely important.
这项研究涉及阿比·法德尔·米卡利的散文中对莱姆的研究,这项研究处理了公元四世纪的这种现象。通过掌握单词和字母的选择,考虑它们的特征和读音,诗韵对文学文本达到目的有重要的影响,所以接受者听到时很高兴,读者读到时也很高兴,这让人们注意到阿比·法德尔·阿尔·米克里散文中的诗韵。在其他创造性的艺术上,如头韵和重复,作家在写作中不应忽视的一个最重要的建议是,在他们的艺术文本中,除非必要,否则不要使用韵律,以免文学作品被过度的修饰和复杂所破坏,从而失去光泽,扭曲其意义。接受者通过其和谐的音乐和符合灵魂需求的韵律来回应范畴作品,无论如何都不可能将韵律与意义、语境和创作者的情感分离开来。古代和当代的评论家都对这种艺术及其对艺术的影响感兴趣!它在散文中的地位和在诗歌中的地位一样重要,这门艺术进入了文学艺术,给了它一种美好的感觉,在本世纪的书中对这门艺术有很多兴趣和承诺,除了一些很少重要的东西。
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引用次数: 0
Leisure and its impact on youth in the city of Sana'a: Field research: أوقات الفراغ وأثرها على الشباب في مدينة صنعاء: دراسة ميدانية “萨那青年的闲暇时间和影响:实地研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.26389/ajsrp.e030721
Aziz Ahmed Saleh Nasser AL- Hasani Aziz Ahmed Saleh Nasser AL- Hasani
This research aims to clarify the importance of time, highlight the reasons that lead to the youth’s leisure, the activities practiced by the youth sample members in their spare time, the negative effects of the leisure on youth, and the solutions or treatments that address the negative effects of the leisure. To achieve the goals, and answer the questions, the descriptive approach was used by interviewing a specific segment of young people residing in the city of Sana'a as a sample for research. The sample size was 168 (researched) young people. Through the results collected from the field research area, their analysis and interpretation, a number of general results were reached, the most important of which are: The leisure hours vary among the sample members from two to five hours per day, and this is confirmed by the data of Table No. (4) and 75% of the respondents A total of 151 individuals from the sample. The results also showed that most of the sample members watch satellite TV channels to occupy their spare time, and this is confirmed by the data of Table No. (9), with 61% of the total research sample. As well as from the results that one of the negative effects of emptiness on young people is an increase in spending on the branches of the chat tree, in order to occupy the free time in eating and chewing the branches of the chat tree in the mouth for several hours, and this is confirmed by the data of Table No. (18), and by 81% of the total members of the research sample.
本研究旨在阐明时间的重要性,强调导致青年休闲的原因,青年样本成员在业余时间从事的活动,休闲对青年的负面影响,以及解决休闲负面影响的解决方案或治疗方法。为了实现这些目标并回答这些问题,采用了描述性方法,对居住在萨那市的特定部分年轻人进行了访谈,作为研究样本。样本量为168名(被调查的)年轻人。通过对实地调研区收集到的结果进行分析和解读,得出了一些普遍的结果,其中最重要的是:样本成员的休闲时间从每天2小时到5小时不等,这一点得到了表1的数据的证实。(4)和75%的受访者共151人来自样本。调查结果还显示,大部分样本成员观看卫星电视频道是为了占用他们的业余时间,这一点得到了表1的数据的证实。(9),占研究样本总数的61%。以及从结果来看,空虚对年轻人的负面影响之一是增加了在聊天树的树枝上的花费,以占用空闲时间在嘴里吃和咀嚼聊天树的树枝几个小时,这一点得到了表1的数据的证实。(18),占研究样本总成员的81%。
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引用次数: 0
The problem of modern literary criticism between tradition and renewal: The theory of receive and interpretation : إشكالية النقد الأدبي الحديث بين التقليد والتجديد "نظرية التلقي والتأويل"
Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.26389/ajsrp.b081121
Abeer Abdul- Sadiq Muhammad Badawy Abeer Abdul- Sadiq Muhammad Badawy
Identifying the concept of a text, its analysis and interpretation are of great importance in literary critical studies among western and Arab scientists and researchers of all time. This theory was rooted in Arabic Rhetoric and interpretation of Holy Qura'n before the existence of modern linguistics and western theories. Recently, the text- reader relation has been developed in light of these grounded theories assuring that the base of the literary work in the interaction between the text construction and its readers. This interaction is mainly attained from the real interactivity between them both through receive theory as the recipient gets involved expecting something. The most important point is that reading should be productive by adding new dimensions and unlimited to the barriers of the text. The problems of reading and interpretation revolve around two main axes; first, the literary work and nature of the text, second, the interpretation and understanding of the text. Then, the issue is related to the subjectivity and objectivity of the text, and the degree of the reader's understanding and interpretation of it. So, it is a harmonized system that collects the elements of creativity; the author, the reader and the text when relating reading process to receive mechanics and interpretation. The current results confirmed that Arabic Rhetoric and critical literature have significant roles in the treatment of the text and its components.
识别文本的概念,对其进行分析和解释在西方和阿拉伯科学家和研究人员的文学批评研究中具有重要意义。这一理论植根于现代语言学和西方理论出现之前的阿拉伯语修辞学和对《古兰经》的解释。近年来,在这些理论的基础上,文本-读者关系得到了发展,文学作品的基础在于文本建构与读者之间的互动。这种互动主要是通过接收理论从他们之间的真实互动中获得的,因为接受者参与期望某事。最重要的一点是,通过增加新的维度和无限的文本障碍,阅读应该是富有成效的。阅读和解释的问题围绕着两个主轴;一是文学作品和文本的性质,二是对文本的解读和理解。然后,这个问题涉及到文本的主观性和客观性,以及读者对文本的理解和解释程度。所以,它是一个协调的系统,收集了创造力的元素;作者、读者和文本在关联阅读过程中接受机制和解读。目前的研究结果证实,阿拉伯语修辞学和批评文学对文本及其组成部分的处理具有重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Artistic picture in the sunset  garden diwan by Ghazi Abdul Rahman Al- Gosaibi: الصورة الفنية في ديوان حديقة الغروب لغازي عبد الرحمن القصيبي Ghazi Abdul Rahman - ksaibi日落公园办公室的照片
Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.26389/ajsrp.u270621
Sultan Saeed Muraia Abudabeel Sultan Saeed Muraia Abudabeel
The poet "Ghazi bin Abdul Rahman Al- Gosaibi" is considered one of the figures of Saudi literature in particular, and Arab literature in general. I tried to reach in this book the literary depth, which made with Mina Al- Qusaibi broadcast his book the juice of an experience that was not a little in literature, and the same is true that the exploration of the literary depths that we discussed in this book, did not come to Al- Qusaibi that he is only a poet, but that he combined politics And literature, and this is what brings us to the beautiful literary eras, when the poet combined literature and politics, for example: to be a minister, or a prince, in the Abbasid era, for example, and a poet at the same time. When you stand with the Diwan of Sunset Garden, you can stand with Al- Qusaibi's biography, as if he wanted to summarize the stations of his life, and his lost companions, and he is fully aware that, today, he laments those who lose his comrades, and tomorrow he laments. In this research, we found out how political life played a major role in making Al- Gosaibi see things that the public did not see. Had it not been that he came out for us with a literary- political book he called "In My Humble Opinion", which is not the field of our research now, but the follower of Al- Qusaibi's production knows how much he had a view of life different from that of the ordinary human being. As for the title of the Diwan, Al- Gosaibi combined two opposites with it. It is as if he wanted to summarize great things in himself, through this title, as he came at the beginning “The Garden” and it is known to us that the garden denotes greenery and psychological comfort; As it bears a natural divine beauty, it restores calm to the human soul. As for “sunset” it indicates the end, indicates the end of the day, and comes after sunset the night, and the worries and pain that the poets endured since the pre- Islamic era. As for Al- Qusaibi: He tried to say through the title of the Diwan: His condition is like that of the owner of any house who takes care of him and makes him in the best condition, and takes care of his garden, but at the end he sits in this garden waiting for his day.
诗人“Ghazi bin Abdul Rahman Al- Gosaibi”被认为是沙特文学,乃至整个阿拉伯文学的重要人物之一。在这本书中我试图达到文学深度,使与米娜·Al - Qusaibi广播他的书的果汁的经验,没有在文学,也是如此,文学的勘探深度,我们讨论了这本书,没有Al - Qusaibi,他只是一个诗人,但他政治和文学相结合,这就是给我们带来了美丽的文学时代,当诗人的文学与政治相结合,例如:比如,在阿巴斯时代,当大臣或王子,同时又当诗人。当你站在《日落花园》的迪万身边,你就能站在库赛比的传记身边,仿佛他想总结自己的人生驿站,以及他失去的同伴,他充分意识到,今天,他哀叹那些失去的战友,明天,他哀叹。在这项研究中,我们发现了政治生活如何在使Al- Gosaibi看到公众看不到的东西方面发挥了重要作用。如果不是他为我们出版了一本文学政治书籍《我的拙见》,这不是我们现在研究的领域,但库赛比作品的追随者知道他对生活的看法与普通人有多大的不同。至于Diwan的名称,Al- Gosaibi结合了两个对立面。好像他想通过这个标题来总结他自己的伟大之处,正如他在开头提到的“花园”,我们知道花园代表着绿色和心理安慰;因为它有一种天然的神圣之美,它能恢复人类灵魂的平静。至于“日落”,它表示结束,表示一天的结束,日落之后的夜晚,以及前伊斯兰时代以来诗人所忍受的担忧和痛苦。至于Al- Qusaibi:他试图通过Diwan的标题说:他的状况就像任何房子的主人一样,他照顾他,使他处于最好的状态,照顾他的花园,但最后他坐在花园里等待他的一天。
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引用次数: 0
The Synergy/Integration between Intelligence & Capital in the light of the Qura’an & Sunnah from Sustainable Developmental Perspective: التكامل بين الذكاء ورأس المال في ضوء القرآن والسنة من منظور تنموي مستدام
Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.26389/ajsrp.a180821
Mamoon Yousef Salem Mamoon Yousef Salem
This research aims to clarify the synergy (bond/integration) between the Capital and the Intelligence in light of the Qura’an and Sunnah from sutainable developmental perspective, in the other way its attentively enlightens the meanings of versus of Quran and Sunnah in sustainable way; The research methodology was based ubon Tracking the Holy Quraan & Sunnah to reveal/explain the link/connection between capital and Intelligance mentioned in it, the researcher reaches that there is strong integration between the types (Capital& Intelligence) in examples (Role Models/leaders) from Quran and Sunnah in order to achieve peace, prosperity and sustainability to the community, and it reveals that Quran and true sunnah has a biggest influence in supporting this Coalition by setting such these examples and with the guidance of Allah and its prophet Mohammed (ppuh) reactions (sayings, doing and approval), taken in consideration not to twist the versus of Quran or hadith to comply/ match with the subject of the research; and the results of this study that there is a strong sustainable relationship between all types of capital and intelligence supported by Quran and reinforced by Sunnah, in fact there is a solid bond between intelligence and capital shown in Quran and Sunnah for the sake of humanity, also Quran and Sunnah encourages transparency and positivity in all ways of life (relationships, thoughts, communications,..) in sustainable moral frame to achieve Eternity in this life and at the judgment day; And the recommendations is that It’s Important for Islamic Institutes to support like these researches effectively to enhance the sustainable human development in the society, further more It’s crucial to implement the intelligence types by Institutes in Islamic perspective in all ways of life (educational, cultural, social,..) to build a generation proud of his Islam and ready to work for it.
本研究旨在从可持续发展的角度出发,从《古兰经》和《圣训》的角度阐明首都与智慧之间的协同(纽带/整合)关系,并以可持续的方式对《古兰经》和《圣训》的“对抗”意义进行集中启示;研究方法基于追踪神圣的古兰经和圣训,以揭示/解释其中提到的资本和智力之间的联系/联系,研究人员认为,为了实现社区的和平、繁荣和可持续发展,古兰经和圣训中的例子(榜样/领导者)中的类型(资本和智力)之间存在很强的整合。它揭示了古兰经和真正的圣训对支持这个联盟有最大的影响,通过树立这些例子,并在安拉及其先知穆罕默德(愿主福安之)的指导下反应(言论、行为和认可),考虑到不扭曲古兰经或圣训的对比,以符合/匹配研究的主题;和这项研究的结果,有一种强烈的所有类型的可持续关系资本和智力支持的古兰经和强化了Sunnah,事实上有一个坚实的债券之间的智力和资本所示古兰经和Sunnah为了人类,还古兰经和Sunnah鼓励透明度和积极的生活方式(关系、思想、通信、. .)可持续发展的道德框架实现永恒的生命和在审判日;我的建议是,重要的是伊斯兰机构要有效地支持这些研究,以促进社会中人类的可持续发展,更重要的是,在生活的各个方面(教育、文化、社会等)实施伊斯兰机构的智力类型,以培养一代为他的伊斯兰教感到自豪并准备为之努力的人。
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引用次数: 0
The tourism impact of the historical elements in the city of Jeddah: الأثر السياحي للمقومات التاريخية في مدينة جدة 旅游影响的历史元素在吉达:الأثرالسياحيللمقوماتالتاريخيةفيمدينةجدة
Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.26389/ajsrp.m270621
Hanadi Eid Al- Harbi, Samirah Saad Al- Saleh Hanadi Eid Al- Harbi, Samirah Saad Al- Saleh
The main objective of this study is to try to identify the tourism components that exist in the historical area in Jeddah, and to emphasize their exploits and their usefulness, as well as the level of these elements. The study also highlighted the problems and obstacles that hinder the development of tourism in the region and the discovery of new sources of tourism. The study was conducted on tourists coming to the historic area of ​​Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, including non- Saudis during the month of the Jeddah Historical Festival (1438 H- (2017.The researcher used the questionnaire as a tool to collect her research data. The researcher has developed several questions to achieve the objectives of her research, and has used some means and statistical programs to analyze the data needed to derive the results of its study.And that the study results that resulted from this study included the disclosure of the factors and elements of tourism in the historical area in Jeddah, these factors vary in importance and the most important of these factors historical festivals.The study also showed the importance of providing tourism services and activities in sufficient and varied manner as an important tourist attraction for the historical area in Jeddah.
本研究的主要目的是试图确定吉达历史地区存在的旅游组成部分,并强调它们的开发和用途,以及这些要素的水平。该研究还强调了阻碍该区域旅游业发展和发现新的旅游来源的问题和障碍。该研究是在吉达历史节(1438 H-(2017))期间对来到沙特阿拉伯吉达历史地区的游客进行的,包括非沙特人。研究人员使用问卷作为收集研究数据的工具。研究人员提出了几个问题来实现她的研究目标,并使用了一些方法和统计程序来分析得出研究结果所需的数据。并且,本研究得出的研究结果包括吉达历史区域旅游的因素和要素的披露,这些因素的重要性各不相同,其中最重要的是历史节日。该研究还表明,作为吉达历史地区的重要旅游景点,以充分和多样化的方式提供旅游服务和活动的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of the Contradictory Duals in Osama bin Munqith's Poetry: فَاعِليَّة الثُّنَائِيَّات الضِّديَّة في شِعِر أُسَامَةَ بنِ مُنقِذ 矛盾的双刀的有效性在奥萨马·本·Munqith的诗歌:فَاعِليَّةالثُّنَائِيَّاتالضِّديَّةفيشِعِرأُسَامَةَبنِمُنقِذ
Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.26389/ajsrp.w190821
Rawda Ibrahim Jalout, Wejdan Al-Miqdad Rawda Ibrahim Jalout, Wejdan Al-Miqdad
Antagonistic dualities are a philosophical phenomenon that has been transferred to the context of literary criticism and then applied to literature, and it is a reflection of the aspects of the universe based on contradiction such as good and evil, light and darkness, existence and nothingness, death and life, and an expression of the human soul with its struggles and fluctuations, a term defined by our rhetorical inheritance. Among them are antithetical, equivalent equivalence, and considering literature as a form of self-expression, this research came to show the importance of oppositional dualities and the effectiveness of their presence in the literary text with the vitality they give it, in addition to their role in persuasion and influence through the element of paradox and astonishment that it creates in the recipient through the encounter of dualities And the collection of contradictory meanings, which are integrated in the service of the literary text , finding the pleasure of reading and receiving , working on analysis and creating semantics.
对抗性二元性是一种被转移到文学批评语境并应用于文学的哲学现象,它是对善与恶、光明与黑暗、存在与虚无、死亡与生命等以矛盾为基础的宇宙方面的反映,是对人类灵魂的挣扎与波动的表达,是我们的修辞传承所定义的一个术语。其中有对立的、对等的、对等的,并将文学视为一种自我表达的形式,本研究表明了对立的二元性的重要性,以及它们在文学文本中存在的有效性,以及它们赋予文学文本的生命力,除了它们在说服和影响方面的作用之外,它们还通过对偶性的相遇和矛盾意义的收集,在接受者中产生悖论和惊讶的元素。它们都是为文学文本服务的,寻找阅读和接受的乐趣,进行分析和创造语义。
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引用次数: 0
Samples of the phenomenon of innovation in Nigerian Arabic political poetry: صور من ظواهر التجديد في معاني الشعر السياسي العربي في نيجيريا
Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.26389/ajsrp.b150721
Abubakar Adamu Masama, Abdulwahid Sabi'u Auwal Abubakar Adamu Masama, Abdulwahid Sabi'u Auwal
Nigerian political poetry is currently witnessing a remarkable renewal. Indeed, The political situation in Nigeria has produced brilliant poets who have taken political poetry as one of their most important weapons for them to defend their political and tribal views, this type of poetry has acquired different innovation, this research represents a study of the phenomenon of renewal in Nigerian Arabic poetry, this research comes from the point of view of the researchers' observation that this innovative phenomenon of Nigerian political poetry still lacks what it deserves to be studied. The most important findings of this research are: the current political conditions in Nigeria have imposed a significant renewal in Nigerian political poetry, hence the need for further research in the field.
尼日利亚的政治诗歌目前正在经历一场引人注目的复兴。的确,尼日利亚的政治形势造就了一批杰出的诗人,他们将政治诗歌作为捍卫自己政治和部落观点的最重要武器之一,这种类型的诗歌获得了不同的创新,本研究代表了对尼日利亚阿拉伯诗歌更新现象的研究。本研究源于研究者观察到尼日利亚政治诗歌这一创新现象仍缺乏值得研究的内容。这项研究最重要的发现是:尼日利亚目前的政治状况使尼日利亚政治诗歌得到了重大的更新,因此需要在该领域进行进一步的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Parts of the day and their contextual implications in the Holy Qur’an: أقسام اليوم ودلالاتها السياقية في القرآن الكريم 部分天及其上下文的影响在神圣的《古兰经》:أقساماليومودلالاتهاالسياقيةفيالقرآنالكريم
Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.26389/ajsrp.r070721
Zaher Mohammad Hanani Zaher Mohammad Hanani
This research deals with (The Day divisions and their linguistic connotations in The Holy Qur’an). At the introduction the researcher showed the research significance   and its general elements. Next, a preface with the title (Before the start) showed the dimensions of this research, its origins and its intrinsic motives. Then, it presented night and day in terms of their concept, essence and origin. After that showed the sections of the day mentioned in the Holy Quran, which are seventeen sections, some of which overlap and group into one section; making it difficult to distinguish   between them, indicating their individual linguistic connotations and importance of to the human being.
本研究涉及《古兰经》中日的划分及其语言内涵。在引言部分,作者阐述了本文的研究意义和研究的一般内容。接下来,前言的标题(在开始之前)显示了本研究的维度,它的起源和内在动机。然后,对昼夜的概念、本质和起源进行了阐述。之后是《古兰经》中提到的一天的部分,有17个部分,其中一些重叠并组合成一个部分;使它们难以区分,表明它们各自的语言内涵和对人类的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
The universality of Arabic and the pedagogies of Arab countries: عالمية العربية وبيداغوجيات الدول العربية 阿拉伯语和阿拉伯国家的教育学的普遍性:عالميةالعربيةوبيداغوجياتالدولالعربية
Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.26389/ajsrp.r030821
Rania Ahmed Rashid Shaheen Rania Ahmed Rashid Shaheen
The research “The Arab world and its pedagogies” dealt with two tracks, the first track: Arabic between Semitic and the components of global languages, and the second track: pedagogies specific to strengthening the status of the Arabic language, using the descriptive method, and it stemmed from several questions raised by the virtual reader about the reasons for including the Arabic language within International and Semitic languages, and the relationship between the terms (global- international- official), and the most important components of the Arabic language that made it among the international languages. Language and international policies that serve the Arabic language.
“阿拉伯世界及其教学法”研究涉及两个方面,第一个方面:闪米特语和全球语言组成部分之间的阿拉伯语;第二个方面:它源于虚拟读者提出的几个问题,关于将阿拉伯语纳入国际语言和闪米特语言的原因,以及术语(全球-国际-官方)与阿拉伯语中使其成为国际语言的最重要组成部分之间的关系。为阿拉伯语服务的语言和国际政策。
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引用次数: 0
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Mizoram University Journal of Humanities Social Sciences
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