Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_6_126
Gevorg Ghalachyan
{"title":"Multidimensional Evaluation of AI Models Performance with Socio-Economic Metrics","authors":"Gevorg Ghalachyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2021_6_126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2021_6_126","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121386947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022_5_45
F. Mayilyan, Liana Isayan
Given the nature of social capital, the foundations of its formation, and the important role it plays in economic development, a hypothesis of a possible correlation between social capital and income distribution can be put forward. This research is an attempt to enrich the small number of analyzes related to the testing of this hypothesis by discussing the issue in the context of the interaction between social capital and income distribution in Armenia and in general. To address the research problem, the tools of correlation and panel regression analysis are used and compared with the results of the expert survey dedicated to the assessment of public social capital in the Republic of Armenia. As a result of the analysis of both the Republic of Armenia and the panel data of different countries, a statistically significant relationship is reported between the social capital, its elements, and income distribution, which is also in line with the opinions of participant experts on the same issue. Obtained results are summarized by causal inference terminology and a causal graph of relationships is proposed.
{"title":"Assessment of the Interaction of Social Capital and Income Inequality","authors":"F. Mayilyan, Liana Isayan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2022_5_45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2022_5_45","url":null,"abstract":"Given the nature of social capital, the foundations of its formation, and the\u0000important role it plays in economic development, a hypothesis of a possible correlation\u0000between social capital and income distribution can be put forward. This research is an\u0000attempt to enrich the small number of analyzes related to the testing of this hypothesis by\u0000discussing the issue in the context of the interaction between social capital and income\u0000distribution in Armenia and in general. To address the research problem, the tools of\u0000correlation and panel regression analysis are used and compared with the results of the\u0000expert survey dedicated to the assessment of public social capital in the Republic of\u0000Armenia. As a result of the analysis of both the Republic of Armenia and the panel data of\u0000different countries, a statistically significant relationship is reported between the social\u0000capital, its elements, and income distribution, which is also in line with the opinions of\u0000participant experts on the same issue. Obtained results are summarized by causal\u0000inference terminology and a causal graph of relationships is proposed.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115619560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.4-9
L. Karapetyan, Arsen Petrosyan, Tatevik Vardanyan, Tigran Mikayelyan, G. Hakobyan
One component of the health insurance system is drug insurance, which provides full or partial reimbursement for the cost of prescription drugs. Expenditures on pharmaceuticals account for a large proportion of total health care costs. The regular distribution of drugs to people in adequate quantities and with guaranteed quality presents one of the largest challenges for the government of every country. Both developed and developing countries have an extensive experience with the primary insurance based on drug reimbursement programs, making it crucial to evaluate the key characteristics of these programs. The required medical insurance system and its essential component, the drug reimbursement program, have not yet been implemented in the Republic of Armenia, making it a significant and pertinent issue for study. The authors studied and compared the drug reimbursement schemes in selected countries, discussed the criteria for drug reimbursement, the features of the compilation of reimbursement lists, and presented the main approaches to the price policy development in the field of drug reimbursement. The study also analyses the main mechanisms of reimbursement of medicines operating in the RA, population groups and diseases included in the framework of reimbursement. The research examines the primary mechanisms of drug reimbursement in the RA, as well as population groups and diseases covered by the framework of reimbursement. The findings of the study demonstrate the lack of a universal model for drug reimbursement. Instead, developed nations and those with similar economies develop their own public health protection models. These models, while differ in organizational aspects, contain common components including population categories, reimbursement lists, reimbursement rates, price regulation systems, and other components that should serve as a guide when creating the drug insurance model in the RA.
{"title":"Ապահովագրության շրջանակներում դեղերի փոխհատուցման հիմնական սխեմաների համեմատական վերլուծություն / Comparative Analysis of the Main Drug Reimbursement Schemes in Insurance","authors":"L. Karapetyan, Arsen Petrosyan, Tatevik Vardanyan, Tigran Mikayelyan, G. Hakobyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2022.4-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2022.4-9","url":null,"abstract":"One component of the health\u0000insurance system is drug insurance, which provides full or\u0000partial reimbursement for the cost of prescription drugs.\u0000Expenditures on pharmaceuticals account for a large proportion\u0000of total health care costs. The regular distribution of drugs to\u0000people in adequate quantities and with guaranteed quality\u0000presents one of the largest challenges for the government of\u0000every country. Both developed and developing countries have an\u0000extensive experience with the primary insurance based on drug\u0000reimbursement programs, making it crucial to evaluate the key\u0000characteristics of these programs. The required medical\u0000insurance system and its essential component, the drug\u0000reimbursement program, have not yet been implemented in the\u0000Republic of Armenia, making it a significant and pertinent issue\u0000for study.\u0000The authors studied and compared the drug\u0000reimbursement schemes in selected countries, discussed the\u0000criteria for drug reimbursement, the features of the compilation\u0000of reimbursement lists, and presented the main approaches to\u0000the price policy development in the field of drug reimbursement.\u0000The study also analyses the main mechanisms of reimbursement\u0000of medicines operating in the RA, population groups and\u0000diseases included in the framework of reimbursement. The\u0000research examines the primary mechanisms of drug\u0000reimbursement in the RA, as well as population groups and\u0000diseases covered by the framework of reimbursement.\u0000The findings of the study demonstrate the lack of a\u0000universal model for drug reimbursement. Instead, developed\u0000nations and those with similar economies develop their own\u0000public health protection models. These models, while differ in\u0000organizational aspects, contain common components including\u0000population categories, reimbursement lists, reimbursement\u0000rates, price regulation systems, and other components that\u0000should serve as a guide when creating the drug insurance model\u0000in the RA.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115170537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2023.1-87
V. Atoyan, Sofya Ohanyan, Nane Movsisyan, Arpine Malkjyan
The concepts of “information influence” and “psychological influence” in the light of the history of philosophy allow us to record that their formation was greatly influenced by the sociocultural transformations that influenced the formation of a new philosophical image of the world, gradually preparing the consideration of such influences as information influence and psychological influence.The supremacy of information technology has created a new reality with new rules. Information warfare between countries and an “information” economy is based on a number of views. Both information and psychological influences play a key role in the above mentioned. Each information influence implies a psychological influence and vice versa: the psychological influence, in turn, becomes the basis for an information influence. In this research, the authors have attempted to make a “3D” observation of the issue. First, the authors highlighted the philosophical foundations of information and psychological influences. Second, they showed the mechanisms that cause information and psychological influences. Third, the issue of information security was brought forward, and the issue of dealing with various means of manipulation was raised. The authors considered the information influence from the point of view of its turning into psychological influence, considering the issue in a new light.
{"title":"Philosophical Comprehension of the Psychological and Information Influence Technologies in the Modern World","authors":"V. Atoyan, Sofya Ohanyan, Nane Movsisyan, Arpine Malkjyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2023.1-87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2023.1-87","url":null,"abstract":"The concepts of “information influence” and “psychological influence” in the light of the\u0000history of philosophy allow us to record that their formation was greatly influenced by the sociocultural transformations that influenced the formation of a new philosophical image of the world, gradually preparing the consideration of such influences as information influence and psychological influence.The supremacy of information technology has created a new reality with new rules. Information warfare between countries and an “information” economy is based on a number of views. Both information and psychological influences play a key role in the above mentioned. Each information influence implies a psychological influence and vice versa: the psychological influence, in turn, becomes the basis for an information influence.\u0000In this research, the authors have attempted to make a “3D” observation of the issue. First, the authors highlighted the philosophical foundations of information and psychological influences. Second, they showed the mechanisms that cause information and psychological influences. Third, the issue of information security was brought forward, and the issue of dealing with various means of manipulation was raised. The authors considered the information influence from the point of view of its turning into psychological influence, considering the issue in a new light.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123215394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.4-115
S. Avetisyan, G. Harutyunyan, G. Salnazaryan, Ashot Avetisyan, M. Harutyunyan
In the Republic of Armenia, production based on the principle of circular economy (CC) or closed-loop economy is not widely used. Meanwhile, especially in the last decade, the principles of the circular economy are widely applied in several countries of the world and practical steps are being taken towards the transition from a linear economy to a closed-loop economy. The scientific community together with the progressive representatives of the business sphere claim that the future is with the development of the circular economy. It is quite convincing, because the circular economy's resource-efficient approaches, environmental and social advantages are fully in line with the UN Sustainable Development Challenges and the requirements of a smart economy. As a starting point, we prefer to study the international experience of the circular economy, legal and economic regulation structures and legislative foundations by comparing them with the Armenian reality, so as to identify the existing prerequisites and the problems that require solutions.
{"title":"Շրջանաձև տնտեսության զարգացման համաշխարհային փորձը և Հայաստանում ներդրման նախադրյալները / Global Experience of Circular Economy Development and Prerequisites of Investment in Armenia","authors":"S. Avetisyan, G. Harutyunyan, G. Salnazaryan, Ashot Avetisyan, M. Harutyunyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2022.4-115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2022.4-115","url":null,"abstract":"In the Republic\u0000of Armenia, production based on the principle of circular\u0000economy (CC) or closed-loop economy is not widely used.\u0000Meanwhile, especially in the last decade, the principles of the\u0000circular economy are widely applied in several countries of the\u0000world and practical steps are being taken towards the transition\u0000from a linear economy to a closed-loop economy. The scientific\u0000community together with the progressive representatives of the\u0000business sphere claim that the future is with the development of\u0000the circular economy. It is quite convincing, because the circular\u0000economy's resource-efficient approaches, environmental and\u0000social advantages are fully in line with the UN Sustainable\u0000Development Challenges and the requirements of a smart\u0000economy. As a starting point, we prefer to study the international\u0000experience of the circular economy, legal and economic\u0000regulation structures and legislative foundations by comparing\u0000them with the Armenian reality, so as to identify the existing\u0000prerequisites and the problems that require solutions.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"100 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122880524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.4-134
Vardan Bostandjyan, Armine Zakharyan
The paper is devoted to the study of methods and mechanisms for the formation and development of innovative logistics infrastructures in the Republic of Armenia, the factors that determine the effective application of these methods and mechanisms, as well as the state policy of stimulating innovation and investment. Under current economic conditions, it is especially important for the Republic of Armenia to stimulate innovation and investment activities. The latter requires the formation of the institutional foundations of innovation activity, as well as the intensification of interaction between science, business and the state. The issue of stimulating the activities of companies in the IT sector deserves special attention. In this context, it is especially important to study the possibilities and international experience in creating effective innovative logistics infrastructures in the Republic of Armenia. The paper also presents the mechanisms for the development of an innovative economy. Based on them the concept of creating effective innovative logistics infrastructures is proposed. To apply the concept, a set of appropriate actions has been developed and justified, which will significantly stimulate the creation of an effective innovation system.
{"title":"Ինովացիոն լոգիստիկ ենթակառուցվածքների զարգացման հիմնախնդիրները Հայաստանի Հանրապետությունում / Problems of Development of the Innovative Logistics Infrastructures in the Republic of Armenia","authors":"Vardan Bostandjyan, Armine Zakharyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2022.4-134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2022.4-134","url":null,"abstract":"The paper is\u0000devoted to the study of methods and mechanisms for the\u0000formation and development of innovative logistics infrastructures\u0000in the Republic of Armenia, the factors that determine the\u0000effective application of these methods and mechanisms, as well\u0000as the state policy of stimulating innovation and investment.\u0000Under current economic conditions, it is especially\u0000important for the Republic of Armenia to stimulate innovation\u0000and investment activities. The latter requires the formation of the\u0000institutional foundations of innovation activity, as well as the\u0000intensification of interaction between science, business and the\u0000state. The issue of stimulating the activities of companies in the\u0000IT sector deserves special attention. In this context, it is\u0000especially important to study the possibilities and international\u0000experience in creating effective innovative logistics\u0000infrastructures in the Republic of Armenia. The paper also\u0000presents the mechanisms for the development of an innovative economy. Based on them the concept of creating effective\u0000innovative logistics infrastructures is proposed. To apply the\u0000concept, a set of appropriate actions has been developed and\u0000justified, which will significantly stimulate the creation of an\u0000effective innovation system.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130067484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.2-146
Tatevik Vardanyan, Tigran Mikayelyan
The main purpose of the paper is to assess the migration processes in Artsakh in a demographic context. The main objective of the research is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the migration situation in Artsakh as a result of studying and analyzing the de jure population of Artsakh and Armenia, as well as the annual population growth rate, natural and mechanical growth, the number of people arriving and leaving Artsakh. In this context, through the methods of analyzing historical series, comparative analysis, the authors presented the migration processes in Artsakh, combining them with the processes taking place in the demographic situation. The movement of the population of Artsakh and Armenia has shown that the rate of annual de jure population growth in Artsakh is higher than in Armenia. Moreover, the same can be recorded for both natural and mechanical growth indicators. In general, the analysis of the migration situation in Artsakh shows that the causes and consequences of migration have changed over the years. The last, most significant factor is the 44-day war unleashed by Azerbaijan on September 27, 2020, the influence of which on the migration propensity of the Artsakh people continues to this day.
{"title":"Արցախի Հանրապետության միգրացիոն իրավիճակի համապարփակ վերլուծություն/ Comprehensive Analysis of the Migration Situation of the\u0000Republic of Artsakh","authors":"Tatevik Vardanyan, Tigran Mikayelyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2022.2-146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2022.2-146","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of the paper is to\u0000assess the migration processes in Artsakh in a demographic\u0000context. The main objective of the research is to conduct a\u0000comprehensive analysis of the migration situation in Artsakh as a\u0000result of studying and analyzing the de jure population of Artsakh\u0000and Armenia, as well as the annual population growth rate, natural\u0000and mechanical growth, the number of people arriving and\u0000leaving Artsakh. In this context, through the methods of analyzing\u0000historical series, comparative analysis, the authors presented the\u0000migration processes in Artsakh, combining them with the\u0000processes taking place in the demographic situation. The\u0000movement of the population of Artsakh and Armenia has shown\u0000that the rate of annual de jure population growth in Artsakh is\u0000higher than in Armenia. Moreover, the same can be recorded for\u0000both natural and mechanical growth indicators. In general, the\u0000analysis of the migration situation in Artsakh shows that the causes\u0000and consequences of migration have changed over the years. The\u0000last, most significant factor is the 44-day war unleashed by\u0000Azerbaijan on September 27, 2020, the influence of which on the\u0000migration propensity of the Artsakh people continues to this day.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127661353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.3-164
A. Minasyan, Liana Shahbazyan, Anna Sanamyan
The world has entered the phase of the "fourth industrial revolution", which is a continuation of other technological phases and focuses on the intensive introduction of information and communication technologies. It has tendency towards the digitalization of all physical assets-a phenomenon that became possible only in the era of digitalization. The digital revolution is characterized by the active spread of the Internet, ICT, cloud technologies, the creation of digital platforms, the existence of stable sources of communication, the use of artificial intelligence. The digital economy is a system of social, cultural, economic and technological relations based on information, network, telecommunication technologies between the government, the business community and citizens, which creates digital value and promotes the efficient consumption of goods and services through the widespread use of network technologies, leading to continuous innovative changes in management methods. The basis for the development of the digital economy in the world is the development of digital infrastructure and the rapid integration of society into a changing situation. Automation in almost all areas is becoming more widespread. The Republic of Armenia has not been left out of this paradigm. The process of digitalization in Armenia started in the early years of independence. Despite the existing obstacles, Armenia has all the prerequisites to become a high-tech industrial country. In recent years, electronic transactions in the country have highly developed and the number of users of digital technologies has increased. The digital infrastructure in the country is developing year by year: communication, telecommunications, e-government, internet trade, payment systems. Given the threat of war in the country, digitalization should also be considered in the military industry. In this context, new requirements are imposed on the economic policy of the country, which should be aimed at the establishment of a national innovation system and the provision of institutional and economic conditions necessary for the promotion of innovation.
{"title":"Թվային տնտեսության զարգացման խնդիրներն ու հեռանկարները ՀՀ-ում/Problems and Perspectives of Digital Economy Development in the RA","authors":"A. Minasyan, Liana Shahbazyan, Anna Sanamyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2022.3-164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2022.3-164","url":null,"abstract":"The world has entered the phase of\u0000the \"fourth industrial revolution\", which is a continuation of\u0000other technological phases and focuses on the intensive\u0000introduction of information and communication technologies. It\u0000has tendency towards the digitalization of all physical assets-a\u0000phenomenon that became possible only in the era of\u0000digitalization. The digital revolution is characterized by the active\u0000spread of the Internet, ICT, cloud technologies, the creation of\u0000digital platforms, the existence of stable sources of\u0000communication, the use of artificial intelligence.\u0000The digital economy is a system of social, cultural, economic\u0000and technological relations based on information, network,\u0000telecommunication technologies between the government, the\u0000business community and citizens, which creates digital value and\u0000promotes the efficient consumption of goods and services\u0000through the widespread use of network technologies, leading to\u0000continuous innovative changes in management methods. The\u0000basis for the development of the digital economy in the world is\u0000the development of digital infrastructure and the rapid\u0000integration of society into a changing situation. Automation in\u0000almost all areas is becoming more widespread. The Republic of\u0000Armenia has not been left out of this paradigm. The process of\u0000digitalization in Armenia started in the early years of\u0000independence. Despite the existing obstacles, Armenia has all\u0000the prerequisites to become a high-tech industrial country. In\u0000recent years, electronic transactions in the country have highly\u0000developed and the number of users of digital technologies\u0000has increased. The digital infrastructure in the country is\u0000developing year by year: communication, telecommunications,\u0000e-government, internet trade, payment systems. Given the threat\u0000of war in the country, digitalization should also be considered in\u0000the military industry. In this context, new requirements are\u0000imposed on the economic policy of the country, which should be\u0000aimed at the establishment of a national innovation system and\u0000the provision of institutional and economic conditions necessary\u0000for the promotion of innovation.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124877852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_6_19
Diana Teryan
{"title":"Connections Between Capital Market and Forward Guidance of the Monetary Policy","authors":"Diana Teryan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2021_6_19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2021_6_19","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121420210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-111
Simon Sngryan
The growth of monetary and financial cooperation will be required to encourage the expansion of trade relations and continued liberalization between EEU member states. The strengthening of national currencies and exchange rates of member states, the development of currency systems, and the coordination of monetary policy will contribute to the deepening of integration processes between member states. Economic integration and the liberalization unfolding within its framework contribute to the internationalization of the currency of a relatively strong country in economic and political terms, as a result of deepening cooperation between countries, as well as increasing transactions of a commercial and financial nature. The paper highlights that such factors, as high currency risks, national currency instability, limited convertibility, different exchange rate dynamics and regimes among member nations and a lack of financial market development make it difficult to increase the share of national currencies in mutual settlements in addition to the low proportion of national currency transactions. Meanwhile, further economic integration is facilitated by the depth and liquidity of financial market development, financial stability measures that prevent exchange rate fluctuations, and international expansion strategies of national financial institutions. The research objective is to evaluate the inconsistencies currently present in the EEU countries' monetary and financial cooperation and to suggest ways to move forward with successful collaboration. The research shows that the depth of financial market development, handling currency rate fluctuations and the global expansion goals of national financial institutions contribute to tighter economic integration.
{"title":"The Contradictions of Currency Integration in the EEU","authors":"Simon Sngryan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-111","url":null,"abstract":"The growth of monetary and financial cooperation will be required to encourage the\u0000expansion of trade relations and continued liberalization between EEU member states.\u0000The strengthening of national currencies and exchange rates of member states, the\u0000development of currency systems, and the coordination of monetary policy will contribute\u0000to the deepening of integration processes between member states.\u0000Economic integration and the liberalization unfolding within its framework\u0000contribute to the internationalization of the currency of a relatively strong country in\u0000economic and political terms, as a result of deepening cooperation between countries, as\u0000well as increasing transactions of a commercial and financial nature. The paper\u0000highlights that such factors, as high currency risks, national currency instability, limited\u0000convertibility, different exchange rate dynamics and regimes among member nations and\u0000a lack of financial market development make it difficult to increase the share of national\u0000currencies in mutual settlements in addition to the low proportion of national currency\u0000transactions. Meanwhile, further economic integration is facilitated by the depth and\u0000liquidity of financial market development, financial stability measures that prevent\u0000exchange rate fluctuations, and international expansion strategies of national financial\u0000institutions.\u0000The research objective is to evaluate the inconsistencies currently present in the EEU\u0000countries' monetary and financial cooperation and to suggest ways to move forward with\u0000successful collaboration. The research shows that the depth of financial market\u0000development, handling currency rate fluctuations and the global expansion goals of\u0000national financial institutions contribute to tighter economic integration.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126917539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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