Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_5_9
Karen Nersesyan, M. Grigoryan
{"title":"Audit Challenges during the Time of Coronavirus","authors":"Karen Nersesyan, M. Grigoryan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2021_5_9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2021_5_9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126682790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-30
Nerses Nersisyan
For a sustainable and balanced development of the agricultural sector effective risk management process is a key point to create fertile ground for the further development of the insurance process. Current challenges that the agricultural sector is faced with, dependence on natural disasters and other factors hindering sustainable growth, force us to develop models that will be fostering the sector's progress. Based on international experience the insurance system is one the most effective tools to promote the stability and further development of the agricultural sector. The main factor to improve agricultural productivity is the possibility of loss compensation which can be created due to the proper implementation of the insurance process. The new situation created as a result of the implementation of pilot programs of agricultural insurance in the Republic of Armenia, their effectiveness, and, very importantly, main benefits are comprehensively presented in the paper. What are the results of the implementation of agricultural insurance in the Republic of Armenia? How can the current situation be changed? What steps should be taken to set new development guidelines? The answers to these and many other important questions can be found in the research․
{"title":"\"Fertility\" of Agricultural Risk Insurance in Armenia","authors":"Nerses Nersisyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-30","url":null,"abstract":"For a sustainable and balanced development of the agricultural sector effective risk\u0000management process is a key point to create fertile ground for the further development of\u0000the insurance process.\u0000Current challenges that the agricultural sector is faced with, dependence on natural\u0000disasters and other factors hindering sustainable growth, force us to develop models that\u0000will be fostering the sector's progress.\u0000Based on international experience the insurance system is one the most effective\u0000tools to promote the stability and further development of the agricultural sector.\u0000The main factor to improve agricultural productivity is the possibility of loss\u0000compensation which can be created due to the proper implementation of the insurance\u0000process. The new situation created as a result of the implementation of pilot programs of\u0000agricultural insurance in the Republic of Armenia, their effectiveness, and, very\u0000importantly, main benefits are comprehensively presented in the paper.\u0000What are the results of the implementation of agricultural insurance in the Republic\u0000of Armenia? How can the current situation be changed? What steps should be taken to set\u0000new development guidelines? The answers to these and many other important questions\u0000can be found in the research․","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125168281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_6_94
Vahe Bulanikyan, Ani Terteryan, Diana Matevosyan, Lala Khojyan
{"title":"Assessment of Integral Hazards and Risks of Regions of RA in the Context of Socio-Economic Development","authors":"Vahe Bulanikyan, Ani Terteryan, Diana Matevosyan, Lala Khojyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2021_6_94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2021_6_94","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130991330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_2_78
Narek Harutyunyan
{"title":"Environmental Aspect of Landscape Planning","authors":"Narek Harutyunyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2021_2_78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2021_2_78","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"459 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132269873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_3_74
L. Karapetyan, L. Petrosyan
{"title":"Issues of Child Poverty and its Manifestations in the Republic of Armenia","authors":"L. Karapetyan, L. Petrosyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2021_3_74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2021_3_74","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133290316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-123
Armen Ghazaryan, Liana Grigoryan, G. Arakelyan
There are many problems in each credit institution. The most important of them is the risk of possible losses in lending. Within the framework of the topic, the studies conducted by other researchers were investigated, from which it was concluded that machine learning tools are often used to optimally solve the above-mentioned problem. Real data on credits were used as a basis for modeling in the work. In this work, based on the available data, several machine learning models were developed, from which the best one was selected, which can contribute to the improvement of the credit risk management process. During the work, the logical connections between data and their interaction with each other were revealed. Then, based on the work done, the appropriate models were built, the quality of which was checked using various tools. The obtained models were compared and the best one was selected. The obtained results are practically applicable and show that each bank and credit organization can develop a better solution based on the large databases they have, which will contribute to curbing credit risk and reducing costs.
{"title":"Implementation of Machine Learning in the Credit Risk Management System of Individuals","authors":"Armen Ghazaryan, Liana Grigoryan, G. Arakelyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-123","url":null,"abstract":"There are many problems in each credit institution. The most important of them is\u0000the risk of possible losses in lending. Within the framework of the topic, the studies\u0000conducted by other researchers were investigated, from which it was concluded that\u0000machine learning tools are often used to optimally solve the above-mentioned problem.\u0000Real data on credits were used as a basis for modeling in the work. In this work, based on\u0000the available data, several machine learning models were developed, from which the best\u0000one was selected, which can contribute to the improvement of the credit risk management\u0000process. During the work, the logical connections between data and their interaction with\u0000each other were revealed. Then, based on the work done, the appropriate models were\u0000built, the quality of which was checked using various tools. The obtained models were\u0000compared and the best one was selected. The obtained results are practically applicable\u0000and show that each bank and credit organization can develop a better solution based on\u0000the large databases they have, which will contribute to curbing credit risk and reducing\u0000costs.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133805450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-94
Yevgеnya Bazinyan, Erik Hambardzumyan, N. Karapetyan, Narine Petrosyan
Vegetable oil is an important product from nutritional, social, and strategic points of view. Currently, only imported vegetable oil is consumed in the RA, and sunflower oil is the dominant component. Meanwhile, a key part of imports (more than 95%) is supplied from one country, and among the importers exist companies with a large share of the market, which makes the analysis of the competitive situation very important. In the paper, the authors analyze the market structure and the level of competition, characterizing the market by features of an oligopolistic market. The authors conclude that the development and implementation of appropriate strategies for the promotion of domestic production, as well as for the diversification of the import geography are important – given also turbulence in international markets and the sudden increase in the prices in recent years.
{"title":"RA Vegetable Oil Market Competitive Situation Assessment","authors":"Yevgеnya Bazinyan, Erik Hambardzumyan, N. Karapetyan, Narine Petrosyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2022.5-94","url":null,"abstract":"Vegetable oil is an important product from nutritional, social, and strategic points of\u0000view. Currently, only imported vegetable oil is consumed in the RA, and sunflower oil is\u0000the dominant component. Meanwhile, a key part of imports (more than 95%) is supplied\u0000from one country, and among the importers exist companies with a large share of the\u0000market, which makes the analysis of the competitive situation very important. In the\u0000paper, the authors analyze the market structure and the level of competition,\u0000characterizing the market by features of an oligopolistic market. The authors conclude\u0000that the development and implementation of appropriate strategies for the promotion of\u0000domestic production, as well as for the diversification of the import geography are\u0000important – given also turbulence in international markets and the sudden increase in the\u0000prices in recent years.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"1040 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114426132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.3-64
Gevorg Martirosyan
The paper presented the differences between financial and strategic accounting systems, and an attempt was made to describe the process of integration of these two systems. The paper presented what advantages can be created as a result of integration, attention was paid to a number of factors hindering this process. As a result, it became clear that full integration of financial and strategic accounting systems is impossible, but thanks to a number of compromissory steps, the organization can take advantage of these two systems. With the help of the analysis, it was shown what results can be recorded when using these two systems together. With the help of strategic accounting, an organization can also determine the impact of a number of economic indicators on its financial performance and characterize the causal relationship between them. On the basis of an analytical model accurately constructed on their basis, it is possible to make forecasts of high accuracy of the future value of the effective indicator and make the most effective management decisions.
{"title":"Ռազմավարական և ֆինանսական հաշվառումների ինտեգրման մոտեցումները/Strategic and Financial Accounting Systems Integration Approaches","authors":"Gevorg Martirosyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2022.3-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2022.3-64","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presented the differences between\u0000financial and strategic accounting systems, and an attempt was\u0000made to describe the process of integration of these two\u0000systems. The paper presented what advantages can be created\u0000as a result of integration, attention was paid to a number of\u0000factors hindering this process. As a result, it became clear that\u0000full integration of financial and strategic accounting systems is\u0000impossible, but thanks to a number of compromissory steps, the\u0000organization can take advantage of these two systems. With the\u0000help of the analysis, it was shown what results can be recorded\u0000when using these two systems together. With the help of\u0000strategic accounting, an organization can also determine the\u0000impact of a number of economic indicators on its financial\u0000performance and characterize the causal relationship between\u0000them. On the basis of an analytical model accurately constructed\u0000on their basis, it is possible to make forecasts of high accuracy of\u0000the future value of the effective indicator and make the most\u0000effective management decisions.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114879795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_2_9
Haykaz Shahnazaryan
{"title":"M ain Approaches t o Calculating Human Capital, t heir Features a nd Applicability i n t he RA","authors":"Haykaz Shahnazaryan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2021_2_9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2021_2_9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130604492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2023.1-60
M. Hovsepyan
As economic history has shown, economic instabilities that originate in one country can be transmitted through various mechanisms and affect not only individual countries but also integration associations and their integration processes and economic developments. Moreover, if in the initial period this impact is noticeable only for the economic prospects of the trading partners, later it gains a global character and affects other partner countries after a certain time lag. Considering recent economic developments, the same pattern is applied in the case of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). Being former members of the USSR, EAEU member countries have faced systemic crises since their independence until these days. This article summarizes the chronology of the economic crises that took place in the EAEU member states, elaborates, clarifies, and classifies their characteristics. Based on this, the author aims to explore the differences and similarities of the economic development cycles of the EAEU countries.
{"title":"The Chronology of Economic Instabilities of the EAEU Countries","authors":"M. Hovsepyan","doi":"10.52174/1829-0280_2023.1-60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2023.1-60","url":null,"abstract":"As economic history has shown, economic instabilities that originate in one country can be transmitted through various mechanisms and affect not only individual countries but also integration associations and their integration processes and economic developments. Moreover, if in the initial period this impact is noticeable only for the economic prospects of the trading partners, later it gains a global character and affects other partner countries after a certain time lag. Considering recent economic developments, the same pattern is applied in the case of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). Being former members of the USSR, EAEU member countries have faced systemic crises since their independence until these days.\u0000This article summarizes the chronology of the economic crises that took place in the EAEU member states, elaborates, clarifies, and classifies their characteristics. Based on this, the author aims to explore the differences and similarities of the economic development cycles of the EAEU countries.","PeriodicalId":328482,"journal":{"name":"Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116217348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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