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2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)最新文献

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Research on Wind Power Probabilistic Characteristics Based on VBEM Weighted Gaussian Mixture Distribution Model 基于VBEM加权高斯混合分布模型的风电概率特性研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745812
T. Gao, Xiaoying Zhang, Wei Chen, Kun Wang
In order to quantitatively analyze the probability distribution characteristics of wind power, this paper is based on the Weighted Gaussian Mixture Distribution (WGMD) model fitting the active power probability distribution of wind power field and a single wind turbine at the same time scale, and estimates the parameters of WGMD model with Variational Bayesian Expectation Maximization (VBEM) algorithm, and uses the Sum of Squares due to Error(SSE), the Root Mean Squared Error(RMSE), Adjusted R-Square (ARS) and other indicators to quantify numerically the fitting effect. Finally, the fitting effects of WGMD model, Weibull model and normal distribution are compared by the evaluation indicators, and the validity and feasibility of the proposed method are verified.
为了定量分析风电的概率分布特征,本文基于加权高斯混合分布(Weighted Gaussian Mixture distribution, WGMD)模型拟合风电场和单台风机在同一时间尺度上的有功功率概率分布,并采用变分贝叶斯期望最大化(VBEM)算法对WGMD模型的参数进行估计,采用误差平方根和(SSE)、均方根误差(RMSE)、调整r方(ARS)等指标,数值量化拟合效果。最后,通过评价指标对比WGMD模型、威布尔模型和正态分布的拟合效果,验证了所提方法的有效性和可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Using Improved Matter - Element Extension Model to Study Comprehensive Benefit Evaluation of the Transnational Power Grid Interconnection project 用改进的物元可拓模型研究跨国电网互联工程的综合效益评价
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745994
Yunqi Zhao, Xiaoyang Tan, Jinying Li, Jing Xiang, Ning Zhang
With the economy globalization, the transnational power grid interconnection projects will inevitably become an important direction of investment in power grid, in order to evaluate the comprehensive benefits of such investments in the round and improve the accuracy of investment decisions, a comprehensive benefit evaluation index system suitable for such projects is constructed. In order to make full use of the subjective and objective information, this paper uses the combination weight method of analytic network process and artificial bee colony algorithm to determine index weight, and makes the comprehensive benefit evaluation of such projects by improved matter-element extension model. The research can provide a decision reference for the investment of transnational power grid interconnection projects.
随着经济全球化,跨国电网互联项目必然成为电网投资的重要方向,为了全面评价跨国电网互联项目的综合效益,提高投资决策的准确性,构建了适合跨国电网互联项目的综合效益评价指标体系。为了充分利用主客观信息,本文采用分析网络过程与人工蜂群算法相结合的权重法确定指标权重,并采用改进的物元可拓模型对此类项目进行综合效益评价。研究结果可为跨国电网互联项目投资提供决策参考。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Effective Coupling Range of Medium Distance Wireless Power Transfer via Coupled Magnetic Resonances 耦合磁共振中距离无线电力传输有效耦合范围研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745884
Xu Chong, Wu Xiaokang, Wei Bin, W. Chenyu
As a branch of the wireless power transmission technology, Wireless Power Transfer via Coupled Magnetic Resonances system can achieve high-power and high-efficiency medium-distance power transmission. However, in the system space, not all spatial points can achieve effective energy transmission, and the transmission efficiency of the system is deeply affected by the change of coil position. This problem has became one of the bottlenecks restricting the development of this technology. Aiming at the above problems, we can build a model of Wireless Power Transfer system by using circuit theory. It’s easy to know the expression of system receiving power and transmission efficiency with the model. At the same time, the effective coupling range of the system can be defined by simulation analysis. Finally, the finite element model and experimental system are built to verify the theoretical analysis. The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical analysis. The system transmission power can reach more than 80% of the critical coupling power within the effective coupling range. The results not only prove the correctness of the proposed method, but also provide a beneficial reference for Wireless Power Transfer via Coupled Magnetic Resonances system optimization.
耦合磁共振无线输电系统作为无线输电技术的一个分支,可以实现大功率、高效率的中距离输电。然而,在系统空间中,并不是所有的空间点都能实现有效的能量传输,系统的传输效率深受线圈位置变化的影响。这一问题已成为制约该技术发展的瓶颈之一。针对上述问题,我们可以运用电路理论建立无线电力传输系统的模型。利用该模型可以方便地了解系统接收功率和传输效率的表达式。同时,通过仿真分析确定了系统的有效耦合范围。最后,建立了有限元模型和实验系统来验证理论分析。实验结果与理论分析吻合较好。在有效耦合范围内,系统传输功率可达到临界耦合功率的80%以上。结果不仅证明了所提方法的正确性,而且为耦合磁共振无线输电系统的优化提供了有益的参考。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Quantitative Model of Energy Transition Path Based on Scenario Analysis 基于情景分析的能源转换路径定量模型研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745794
Lin Liu, Xue Wang, Wenting Xiong, Xiufan Ma
The quantitative model of energy transition based on STIRPAT and Monte-Carlo method is proposed in this paper. The key influencing factors and target elements of the energy transition are analyzed, the plan objectives of the energy transition strategy are characterized by the target elements, the time projection of each target element in each stage is obtained according to the plan, and the relationship between the influencing factors and the target elements is established with the extended STIRPAT, through the analysis of the historical data of each index element by Ridge regression analysis, the normalized coefficients of each variable in STIRPAT are determined, and the factor-objective regression model is obtained. Based on the Monte-Carlo scenario analysis method, the energy transition paths are generated to get the final scenario of each path development. Finally, the optimal path of energy transition development is selected by comparing the minimum mean variance of the energy development goal and the planning target
提出了基于STIRPAT和蒙特卡罗方法的能量转换定量模型。分析能源转型的关键影响因素和目标要素,用目标要素表征能源转型战略的计划目标,根据计划得到各目标要素在各阶段的时间投影,并通过Ridge回归分析对各指标要素的历史数据进行分析,利用扩展的STIRPAT建立影响因素与目标要素之间的关系。确定STIRPAT中各变量的归一化系数,得到因子-目标回归模型。基于蒙特卡罗场景分析法,生成能量转换路径,得到各路径发展的最终场景。最后,通过比较能源发展目标与规划目标的最小均值方差,选择能源转型发展的最优路径
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引用次数: 0
Research on Energy Acquisition Method Based on Ceramic Capacitor Insulator 基于陶瓷电容绝缘子的能量采集方法研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745806
Luo Junyuan, Yin Lu, Li Hongwen, Yang Qing, Ran Jiaquan
A method for encapsulating the ceramic capacitors inside the insulator and performing on-line energy extraction by the principle of capacitive voltage divider is proposed. Through the field test, the ceramic capacitor insulator with a score of 4nF/80nF can obtain a maximum output power of 2W, which verifies the feasibility of the method. By constructing a 10kV circuit simulation platform, it is found that when the secondary side of the isolation transformer series inductance or the two isolation transformers are connected in series, the output power is increased compared with the single isolation transformer, and the output power of the secondary side of the isolation transformer series inductance is higher.
提出了一种利用电容分压器原理将陶瓷电容器封装在绝缘子内进行在线能量提取的方法。通过现场测试,4nF/80nF分数的陶瓷电容绝缘子可获得2W的最大输出功率,验证了该方法的可行性。通过构建10kV电路仿真平台,发现当隔离变压器二次侧串联电感或两台隔离变压器串联时,输出功率较单台隔离变压器增大,且隔离变压器二次侧串联电感的输出功率更高。
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引用次数: 0
Compatibility Assessment of Transnational Grid Interconnection between the United States and Canada 美加跨国电网互联兼容性评估
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745721
Xiaoxi Lv, Pei Zhang, Yao Lu, Jiateng Li, Yan Zhang
Transnational grid interconnections are conducive to promoting optimal allocation of resource, reducing generation costs, balancing system load, and reducing system backup capacity. It is necessary to assess compatibility between collaborating countries in order to evaluate feasibility of transnational grid interconnections. Our previous research investigated compatibility assessment methodology in terms of political, social, economic and environmental aspects. This paper performs a case study using the compatibility assessment between the United States and Canada. The evaluation result indicates that the two countries are suitable for grid interconnections. The actual situation of the interconnection between the United States and Canada confirms that the evaluation result is reasonable. Therefore, the methodology promoted previously can be used in compatibility assessment of transnational grid interconnections.
跨国电网互联有利于促进资源优化配置,降低发电成本,平衡系统负荷,减少系统备份容量。为了评估跨国电网互联的可行性,有必要评估合作国家之间的兼容性。我们之前的研究从政治、社会、经济和环境方面考察了兼容性评估方法。本文采用美国和加拿大之间的兼容性评估进行了一个案例研究。评价结果表明,两国适合并网。美国与加拿大互联互通的实际情况证实了评价结果的合理性。因此,本文提出的方法可用于跨国电网的兼容性评估。
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引用次数: 1
Improved Modular Multilevel Converter Equivalent Method based on Thévenin’s equivalent 基于thsamvenin等效的改进模块化多电平转换器等效方法
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745793
Jin Enshu, Y. Xiaofan, Xia guowu, Zhang Yagu
the traditional equivalent method is based on the Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) steady state, without considering the half-bridge sub-module blocking, but in the electromagnetic transient simulation, when the module multilevel Converter is in the start-up phase or fails, there are many sub-modules in the blocked state. When the half-bridge sub-module is blocked, the current direction of the bridge arm will change frequently. Due to the improper simulation of the diode interpolation, the bridge arm current has a distortion point, resulting in low simulation accuracy and poor effect. This paper proposes an improved modular multilevel converter equivalent method based on Thévenin’s equivalent, which is different from the traditional bridge arm equivalent method which only considers the normal working state of the system. Moreover, when the half-bridge sub-module is in the locked condition, the diodes embedded in the PSCAD simulation software are used for modeling, so that the problem of diode numerical interpolation is effectively solved, thereby improving the precision of the simulation waveform and the speed-up effect is obvious.
传统的等效方法是基于模块化多电平变换器(MMC)的稳态,没有考虑半桥子模块阻塞,但在电磁暂态仿真中,当模块多电平变换器处于启动阶段或故障时,有许多子模块处于阻塞状态。当半桥子模块被阻塞时,桥臂的电流方向会频繁变化。由于二极管插补仿真不当,导致桥臂电流存在畸变点,导致仿真精度低,效果差。不同于传统的桥臂等效方法只考虑系统的正常工作状态,本文提出了一种基于thsamvenin等效的改进模块化多电平变换器等效方法。此外,在半桥子模块处于锁定状态时,利用PSCAD仿真软件中嵌入的二极管进行建模,有效解决了二极管数值插补问题,从而提高了仿真波形的精度,加速效果明显。
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引用次数: 1
Comparison and Data Conversion of PSD-BPA and PSS/NETOMAC Steady and Dynamic Models For Power Flow and Transient Stability Analysis PSD-BPA与PSS/NETOMAC稳态与动态模型在潮流与暂态稳定分析中的比较与数据转换
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745963
Hua Xie, Zhuang Li, Pei Zhang, Yinggang Peng, Fei Wang, Lin Yang, Zhenyu Gai
PSS/NETOMAC is an advanced electromagnetic and electromechanical transient analysis tool. In order to convert power grid data from PSD-BPA to PSS/NETOMAC, this paper first compares the power flow and transient analysis mathematical models between PSD-BPA and PSS/NETOMAC. The power flow models include AC buses, transmission lines and transformers. The transient analysis models include synchronous generator, excitation systems, power system stabilizers (PSS) and governor systems. Based on model comparison, a data conversion program has been developed to convert data from BPA to NETOMAC. Two test systems are used to verify the data conversion. NETOMAC and BPA can achieve the same power flow computation results. In terms of transient simulation, there exists slight difference between NETOMAC and BPA.
PSS/NETOMAC是一种先进的电磁和机电瞬变分析工具。为了将PSD-BPA中的电网数据转换为PSS/NETOMAC,本文首先比较了PSD-BPA和PSS/NETOMAC的潮流和暂态分析数学模型。潮流模型包括交流母线、输电线路和变压器。暂态分析模型包括同步发电机、励磁系统、电力系统稳定器和调速器系统。在模型比较的基础上,开发了一个数据转换程序,将BPA数据转换为NETOMAC数据。使用两个测试系统来验证数据转换。NETOMAC和BPA可以实现相同的潮流计算结果。在瞬态模拟方面,NETOMAC与BPA存在细微差异。
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引用次数: 2
Multi-objective economic optimization operation of electric vehicle-contained microgrid based on cogeneration 基于热电联产的电动汽车微电网多目标经济优化运行
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745878
Huang Shan, Wu Zhensheng, Ren Zhigang, Liu Hongjing, Gui Yuan, Wu Linlin, Zhou Feng, Miao Wang
In order to ensure the micro-grid with distributed power to operate in a more economical, flexible and environmental way as well as the superiority of distributed power can be given full play. Aimed at the scheduling of the optimization of micro-grid, the paper propose the multi-objective optimization model that electric vehicles will be both a load and power generation unit at the same time, which aims to maximize the economic benefit and minimize the environmental cost. Using the non-objective sorting genetic algorithm NSGA-to solve the multi-objective optimization problems and obtain the Pareto front-end methods, finally, getting the best dispatch strategy of micro-grid. The validity of the proposed model, dispatch strategy and algorithm is proved by the examples.
为了保证分布式微电网能够更加经济、灵活、环保地运行,充分发挥分布式电源的优势。针对微电网优化调度问题,提出了电动汽车同时作为负荷和发电机组的多目标优化模型,以实现经济效益最大化和环境成本最小化为目标。采用非目标排序遗传算法nsga求解多目标优化问题,得到Pareto前端方法,最终得到微电网的最佳调度策略。通过算例验证了该模型、调度策略和算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis of μPMU Noise Characteristics and Its Influence on Distribution Network Fault Location μPMU噪声特性分析及其对配电网故障定位的影响
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745744
Ren Xinyu, He Jinhan, W. Xiaojun, Wang Zhenji
The application of Micro Phasor Measurement Unit (μPMU) provides a new technological approach for distribution network fault location. In order to improve the accuracy and reliability of fault location, the study of the characteristics for μPMU noise and its impact on fault location algorithms is of necessity. This paper proposed a PMU measurement error model for noise characteristics analysis. And the noise was introduced into the system to examine its effect on the traditional impedance fault location method. To analyze the noise characteristics, a median filter was used to extract the μPMU noise from the raw data. The Monte Carlo method was used to obtain the sample of the fault location error under the influence of μPMU noise. The observed data was fitted with the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) then evaluated by the goodness-of-fit (GOF) indexes in regression analysis theory. This method is used on both μPMU noise characteristics analysis and the fault location error under the influence of μPMU noise. The conclusion was reached: μPMU noise and the location error both obey the Gaussian distribution and the result was validated by actual μPMU measured data. The result of fault location error with μPMU noise is presented. The result shows that the accuracy of the impedance method is greatly influenced by the μPMU noise, and the accuracy of double-ended impedance method is higher than single-ended impedance method.
微相量测量单元(μPMU)的应用为配电网故障定位提供了一种新的技术途径。为了提高故障定位的准确性和可靠性,有必要研究μPMU噪声的特性及其对故障定位算法的影响。提出了一种用于PMU噪声特性分析的测量误差模型。并将噪声引入到系统中,考察了噪声对传统阻抗故障定位方法的影响。为了分析噪声特性,采用中值滤波从原始数据中提取μPMU噪声。采用蒙特卡罗方法获得了μPMU噪声影响下的故障定位误差样本。采用高斯混合模型(GMM)对观测数据进行拟合,并用回归分析理论中的拟合优度(GOF)指标进行评价。将该方法应用于μPMU噪声特性分析和μPMU噪声影响下的故障定位误差分析。得出结论:μPMU噪声和定位误差均服从高斯分布,并通过μPMU实测数据验证了结果。给出了考虑μPMU噪声的故障定位误差分析结果。结果表明,阻抗法的精度受μPMU噪声的影响较大,双端阻抗法的精度高于单端阻抗法。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)
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