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TEACHING THE IMAGE OF «HEROINES-GIRLS» IN EPICS IN UNIVERSITIES USING THE TECHNOLOGY OF CRITICAL THINKING 利用批判性思维技术在大学教授史诗中的 "女英雄 "形象
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.20
N. Mazhiyeva, N. Baltabayeva
The article discusses the importance of learning through the technology of critical thinking, based on the image of «heroines-girls» in Turkish epics. The typological features and similarities of the images of «heroines-girls» in epics are highlighted. The introduction describes the image of “girl heroines” common to the world and the Turkic peoples. They say that their courage and intelligence are preserved in the memory of the people. Examples were given that every action of a warrior girl in a certain song is worthy of a hero, which remained in the core of poets who have sung for centuries. In the same way, the fact that this topic has found a place in the works of folklorists, educators and researchers to this day and that this topic will never lose its relevance is evidenced by their works. In this regard, a systematic analysis of the heroines of the poem from birth, the environment of growing up, family education, traditions, etc. will be carried out in terms of their personality. In other words, questions and discussions among students at the university, their views and thoughts were analyzed. The theoretical and practical significance of the technology of critical thinking in lectures and practical classes and the effectiveness of the use of methods, scientific findings of well-known specialist teachers were taken into account. That is, the main idea of our research work is the “heroine-girls” in epics, their heroic path, actions, characteristics, etc. The appearance of the videos is described and critiques are discussed. That is, the effectiveness of the method of critical thinking, the exchange of students with their thoughts, critical views, critical opinions during a lecture are comprehensively studied and analyzed. It was determined that there are many opportunities for various simulations in the lectures on the technology of critical thinking. Within the framework of this topic, at the first stage of the experiment, along with a survey, test tasks, analytical work, and discussion work were also organized among students. We also make sure that the main topic is fully disclosed and the listener forms his own opinion on the final result of the lecture.
文章以土耳其史诗中的 "女英雄 "形象为基础,讨论了通过批判性思维技术进行学习的重要性。文章强调了史诗中 "女英雄 "形象的类型特征和相似之处。导言描述了世界和突厥民族共有的 "女英雄 "形象。他们说,她们的勇气和智慧保存在人们的记忆中。他们举例说,在某一首歌中,女战士的每一个动作都堪称英雄,这一点在诗人的核心中保留了几个世纪,他们一直在歌唱。同样,这一主题至今仍在民俗学家、教育家和研究人员的作品中占有一席之地,他们的作品也证明了这一主题永远不会失去其现实意义。为此,我们将从诗歌女主人公的个性角度,对她们从出生、成长环境、家庭教育、传统等方面进行系统分析。换言之,对大学学生的提问和讨论、他们的观点和想法进行分析。在讲课和实践课上采用批判性思维技术的理论和实践意义,以及使用知名专业教师的方法和科学发现的有效性都得到了考虑。也就是说,我们研究工作的主旨是史诗中的 "女英雄"、她们的英雄之路、行动、特点等。我们对视频的外观进行了描述,并讨论了评论。即全面研究和分析批判性思维方法的有效性、学生在讲课过程中的思想交流、批判性观点、批判性意见。结果表明,在批判性思维技术的讲座中有很多机会进行各种模拟。在这一课题的框架内,在实验的第一阶段,除了调查之外,还在学生中组织了测试任务、分析工作和讨论工作。我们还确保充分披露主要议题,让听众对讲座的最终结果形成自己的观点。
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引用次数: 0
THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE ACADEMICIAN AND WRITER SABIT MUKANOV TO SHOKAN STUDIES 萨比特-穆卡诺夫院士和作家对 "书馆 "研究的贡献
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.18
A. Yersainova, Zh.T. Koshanova, Zh.S. Talaspayeva
This article examines the scientific monograph of Kazakh literature historian Sabit Mukanov called “Shokan Ualikhanov”. The monographic study of academician and writer Sabit Mukanov dedicated to the life and work of Shokan Ualikhanov is an invaluable scientific work in the national literary criticism. The monograph was published in the work “Bright Stars”. Literature historian Sabit Mukanov divided the “Shokan Ualikhanov” monograph into four chapters. At the end of the chapter there is a short summary of “Afterword”. When writing the article, the methodos of traditional scientific analysis and generalization, chronological, complex, individual analysis were used. Primarily, the following ideas were thoroughly reviewed and analyzed: 1) the origin of Shokan Ualikhanov; 2) the life of Shokan Ualikhanov; 3) the scholarship of Shokan Ualikhanov; 4) his significant contribution to the history of national folklore and literature. S. Mukanov’s study of the entire creative biography of Shokan Ualikhanov from a literary, historical, and linguistic point of view was undoubtedly one of the most relevant studies that require knowledge and confidence. The article examines the research skills and constructive criticism of S. Mukanov. The contribution of S. Mukanov to Shokan Studies was identified and analyzed. The scientitific significance of the research work lies in the fact that it contributes to the field of literary criticism in higher educational institutions. Practical significance: the result of the study can be used as an additional educational material in preparation for lectures and practical classes.
本文对哈萨克文学史学者萨比特-穆卡诺夫的科学专著《肖坎-乌利哈诺夫》进行了研究。萨比特-穆卡诺夫院士和作家专门研究肖坎-乌利哈诺夫生平和作品的专著是国家文学评论领域的宝贵科学著作。该专著在《灿烂的星空》一书中出版。文学史家萨比特-穆卡诺夫将《肖坎-乌利哈诺夫》专著分为四章。章末有 "后记 "小结。在撰写这篇文章时,采用了传统的科学分析和概括、编年、复杂、个别分析的方法。主要对以下观点进行了深入的回顾和分析:1)肖坎-乌利哈诺夫的起源;2)肖坎-乌利哈诺夫的生平;3)肖坎-乌利哈诺夫的学术研究;4)肖坎-乌利哈诺夫对民族民俗学和文学史的重大贡献。斯-穆卡诺夫从文学、历史和语言学角度对肖坎-乌利哈诺夫整个创作传记的研究无疑是最有意义的研究之一,需要知识和信心。文章探讨了斯-穆卡诺夫的研究技巧和建设性批评。确定并分析了斯-穆卡诺夫对肖康研究的贡献。研究工作的科学意义在于它为高等院校的文学批评领域做出了贡献。实用意义:研究成果可作为备课和实践课的补充教材。
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引用次数: 0
THE SCIENCE OF «ABAY STUDIES» AND THE RECOGNITION OF ABAY BY CHINESE KAZAKHS 阿贝研究 "科学中国卡扎赫对阿贝的认可
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.15
O. Seydakululy, A. Kenzhekozhayeva, K. Toleubayeva
The article analyzes the works of the first scientists who laid the foundations and laid the foundation for the formation of the science of «Abaiology». In addition, the article provides information on the study of Abai, collection, publica- tion of Abai's works. The influence of Abai's works on the growth of political con- sciousness, education and spiritual wealth of the Kazakhs of China is emphasized. Information is provided not only about the promotion of Abai's heritage among Chi- nese Kazakhs, but also about Father Kunanbai's visit to the Chinese land. They also pay attention to data on visits by Alash figures A. Baitursynovich, M. Dulatov, S. Amanzholov, R. Marsekov Shaueshek on Chinese soil, meetings with Kazakhs, prop- aganda about Abai, Alasha. It took more than a century before Kazakh poets and writers appreciated Abai and developed the science of «Abai studies». Today, the science of «Abaiology» is the basis of science. The attentive reader looks at the researchers of the science of «Abaiology» in a new way. In particular, China is expressing ideas to continue work on popularizing Abai's teachings in research centers and institutes being established in other neighboring countries.
文章分析了为 "阿拜学 "科学的形成奠定基础的第一批科学家的作品。此外,文章还提供了有关阿拜研究、阿拜作品的收集、出版等方面的信息。文章强调了阿拜作品对中国哈萨克族政治意识、教育和精神财富增长的影响。不仅介绍了在中国哈萨克族中宣传阿拜遗产的情况,还介绍了库南拜神父访问中国的情况。他们还关注阿拉什人物 A. Baitursynovich、M. Dulatov、S. Amanzholov、R. Marsekov Shaueshek 访问中国土地、与哈萨克人会面、宣传阿拜和阿拉什的资料。一个多世纪后,哈萨克诗人和作家才开始欣赏阿拜,并发展出 "阿拜研究 "这门科学。如今,"阿拜学 "已成为科学的基础。细心的读者会发现,"阿拜学 "的研究者们有了新的视角。特别是,中国表达了在其他邻国建立的研究中心和研究所中继续普及阿拜学说的想法。
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引用次数: 0
CHRONOTOPIC FUNCTION OF LITERARY INTERIOR IN KAZAKH PROSE OF THE INDEPENDENCE PERIOD 独立时期哈萨克散文中文学内部的时间功能
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.16
R. Sultangaliyeva
The purpose of the study is to study how important the literary interior plays in the text of a work of art, to analyze this narrative unity in the context of artistic unity, which plays an important role in understanding the poetics of works, in transmitting their aesthetic value to the reader. This article discusses the concept of "interior", which has entered the circulation of the Kazakh literary science and the problems of artistic poetics and the functioning of the literary interior. The activity of the literary interior is comprehensively analyzed and confirmed by examples. The review of the research works considered around the formation of the artistic space of the literary interior is given. The features of the application of the subject detail underlying the idea and theme of the work are determined. The relevance of the research lies in the fact that the Kazakh literary science still analyzes the issues of poetics and activity in modern Kazakh prose as an actual topic on the way to the formation of a literary theoretical concept. The analysis of the structural features of the literary interior in a literary text reveals its main and other functions. Activity in cognition of space, inner world, character, being in which the hero lives is analyzed in continuity with the problems of aesthetics in fiction. The identification of modern Kazakh works of art and the manifestations of literary interior in them, taken on the object of research, increases the scientific value of the study. Examples are given from works about the place that the aestheticization of objects, details of the objective world occupies in a person's life. The concept of interior in literature is analyzed in connection with such broad aspects of the work as plot, composition, symbolic system. Practical significance of the research work: it can be used in lectures on literary studies, for students and undergraduates, doctoral students dealing with literary studies. In the process of interpreting a work of art on the theater stage, scriptwriters and production directors have a lot to do. The following methods were used in the study: theoretical analysis, generalization, systematization and comparative analysis.
本研究的目的是研究文学内部在艺术作品文本中的重要作用,在艺术统一性的背景下分析这种叙事统一性,它在理解作品的诗学、向读者传递作品的审美价值方面发挥着重要作用。本文讨论了进入哈萨克文艺学流通领域的 "内部 "概念,以及艺术诗学和文学内部运作的问题。对文学内部活动进行了全面分析,并通过实例予以证实。回顾了围绕文学内部艺术空间的形成所开展的研究工作。确定了作为作品思想和主题基础的主题细节的应用特点。研究的现实意义在于,哈萨克文艺学仍然将现代哈萨克散文的诗学和活动问题作为文学理论概念形成过程中的实际课题进行分析。对文学文本中文学内部结构特征的分析揭示了其主要功能和其他功能。分析了主人公生活的空间、内心世界、性格、存在的认知活动与小说美学问题的连续性。对现代哈萨克艺术作品及其中的文学内部表现形式进行鉴定,作为研究对象,提高了研究的科学价值。作品中举例说明了客观世界的物体、细节的审美化在人的生活中所占的地位。在分析文学作品中的 "内部 "概念时,将其与作品的情节、构图、象征体系等广泛方面联系起来。研究工作的实际意义:可用于文学研究讲座,供从事文学研究的学生和本科生、博士生使用。在戏剧舞台上演绎艺术作品的过程中,编剧和制作导演有很多工作要做。本研究采用了以下方法:理论分析法、概括法、系统化法和比较分析法。
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引用次数: 0
ANTONYMY IN TERMINOLOGY (ACCORDING TO THE DICTIONARY OF ANTONYMS OF THE KAZAKH LANGUAGE) 术语中的反义词(根据哈萨克语反义词词典)
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.06
G. Rainbekova, H.C. Kasapoglu
The article examines the nature of the transmission of antonyms in dictionaries. Lexical-systematic connections, including the relationship of synonyms and antonyms within the semantic field, the influence of polysemy on the semantic relationships between words, the influence on the formation of an antonymic series, as well as the special importance of studying the expression word-formation of antonym connections in dictionaries. In lexicography, there are many types of antonym dictionaries. True, they differ from each other in the general concept of dictionaries, the structure of the dictionary, size and proximity to the industry. With the help of a dictionary of antonyms of the Kazakh language, the function of antonymy in terminology is differentiated and examples show that antonymic relations are considered a type of systematic relations in the linguistic vocabulary. Words that are in an antonymic relationship are used in the opposite sense and form a separate group. The goal and task of the antonym dictionary is to describe lexical units from the point of view of semantic opposition; it is indicated that antonyms can be formed from different roots and related words, and it is also shown that the meaning of antonyms is formed from related words. in a word, he is never aware of the opposite meaning. The appearance of words with opposite meanings is associated with the external environment. According to its logical and philosophical content, linguistic antonymy is considered as a manifestation of opposition in language.
文章研究了反义词在词典中传播的性质。词性与系统的联系,包括同义词和反义词在语义领域内的关系、多义词对词与词之间语义关系的影响、对反义词系列形成的影响,以及研究词典中反义词联系的表达词形的特殊重要性。在词典学中,有许多类型的反义词词典。诚然,它们在词典的一般概念、词典的结构、规模和与行业的接近程度等方面各不相同。在哈萨克语反义词词典的帮助下,反义词在术语中的功能得到了区分,实例表明,反义词关系被认为是语言词汇中系统关系的一种类型。具有反义关系的词在使用时意义相反,形成一个独立的词组。反义词词典的目标和任务是从语义对立的角度来描述词汇单位;它表明反义词可以由不同的词根和相关词组成,还表明反义词的意义是由相关词组成的。反义词的出现与外部环境有关。根据其逻辑和哲学内涵,语言反义被认为是语言中对立的表现。
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引用次数: 0
LINGUISTIC MANIFESTATIONS OF NATIONAL CULTURE IN THE WORKS OF SHERKHAN MURTAZA 谢尔汗-穆尔塔扎作品中民族文化的语言表现
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.03
A. Kembayeva, O. Zhubai
The article explores the linguistic features of the outstanding writer Sherkhan Murtaza and his contribution to the spirituality of the nation. The article discusses how the linguistic features and structures used by the author in his works reflect the national culture and identity of Kazakh people. The research analyses the use of Kazakh language in the literary works of Sh.Murtaza, paying attention to the features of vocabulary, grammar and stylistics. Special attention is paid to the mo- ments when the writer incorporated elements of Kazakh folklore tradition into his texts. Looking at, studying and analysing the language of works of art can answer many contemporary questions. In the works of Sh.Murtaza, words that define na- tional knowledge, terms that glorify traditions and customs are considered and the linguocultural nature of the author’s language is analysed. The article examines what themes and motifs are characteristic of Sh.Murtaza’s works and how they relate to the national culture of Kazakhstan. It also analyses the historical, socio-cultural and ethnic contexts that influence Sh.Murtaza’s work. The study allows us to better understand Sherkhan Murtaza’s contribution to the preservation and dissemination of Kazakh cultural identity through language and literature, as well as his significance in the context of Kazakhstan’s national liter- ary tradition. Considering the fact that the communicative units of language in literary works can be clearly observed under the national-cultural aspect of the descriptive method, the methods of linguoculturology are used to identify national cultural fea- tures.
文章探讨了杰出作家谢尔汗-穆尔塔扎的语言特点及其对民族精神的贡献。文章讨论了作者在其作品中使用的语言特点和结构如何反映哈萨克民族的民族文化和特性。研究分析了什-穆尔塔扎文学作品中哈萨克语的使用,关注词汇、语法和文体学的特点。还特别关注了作家将哈萨克民间传说传统元素融入其文本的时间。观察、研究和分析艺术作品的语言可以回答许多当代问题。在什-穆尔塔扎的作品中,对定义传统知识的词汇、美化传统和习俗的词汇进行了思考,并对作者语言的语言文化性质进行了分析。文章探讨了什-穆尔塔扎作品的主题和主题特征,以及它们与哈萨克斯坦民族文化的关系。文章还分析了影响谢尔-穆尔塔扎作品的历史、社会文化和民族背景。这项研究使我们能够更好地理解谢尔汗-穆尔塔扎通过语言和文学为保护和传播哈萨克文化特性所做的贡献,以及他在哈萨克斯坦民族文学传统中的意义。考虑到文学作品中的语言交际单位可以在描述性方法的民族文化方面清晰地观察到,因此使用语言文化学的方法来确定民族文化特征。
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引用次数: 0
ARTISTIC FUNCTION OF THE FIGURES IN YASAWI'S HIKMETS 雅萨维《希克梅茨》中人物的艺术功能
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.07
S. Aituganova, K. Sarekenova
In the article, the collection of Yasawi's hikmets is taken as the object of analysis from an artistic and figurative point of view. The significance of hikmets as a genre of poetry will be examined and its patterns of figures will be identified. The important function of poetic repetition, as a rhetorical device for introducing concepts such as moral properties, human duty, morality, and spiritual purity, will be explored. Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, the great representative of Sufi teaching, skillfully harmonized ancient Turkic poetry with Eastern Arabic and Persian poetry and created the best poetic pattern in the Turkic world. Mixing several genres of oriental poetry with the long-established tradition of Turkic poetry and the formation of the hikmet genre is in itself a great achievement, and the desire to deepen the substantive weight of this genre shows a new spiritual height. Poetic repetition plays an im- portant role as an artistic approach to revealing content. The meaning and content of Yasawi's hikmets and their spiritual and cogni- tive significance have become the subject of a number of studies. It was comprehen- sively examined from the point of view of language, literature and ethnography. The repetition patterns used by the author of hikmet and their ideological and artistic function also require special study. Since Yasawi is not only a great exponent of spir- itual teachings, but also a poet immersed in traditional poetry, his hikmets are also distinguished by their artistry. The article identifies the types of poetic repetition used by the poet, such as initial (anaphora) and final (epiphora) repetition, and draws conclusions based on this.
文章从艺术和形象的角度分析了亚萨维的诗集《hikmets》。文章将研究 hikmets 作为一种诗歌体裁的意义,并确定其数字模式。此外,还将探讨诗歌重复作为一种修辞手段的重要功能,它可以引入道德属性、人类责任、道德和精神纯洁等概念。霍贾-艾哈迈德-亚萨维是苏菲派的伟大代表,他巧妙地将古代突厥语诗歌与东方阿拉伯语和波斯语诗歌相协调,创造了突厥世界最好的诗歌模式。将东方诗歌的多种体裁与突厥诗歌源远流长的传统相融合,形成希克麦特体裁,这本身就是一项伟大的成就,而深化这一体裁实质分量的愿望则显示出一种新的精神高度。诗歌重复作为一种揭示内容的艺术手法,发挥着重要作用。关于亚萨维诗歌的意义和内容及其精神和认知意义,已经成为许多研究的主题。从语言、文学和民族学的角度对其进行了全面研究。此外,还需要对《希克迈特》作者使用的重复模式及其思想和艺术功能进行专门研究。由于亚萨维不仅是一位伟大的精神教义传播者,也是一位深受传统诗歌熏陶的诗人,因此他的诗歌也具有独特的艺术性。文章指出了诗人使用的诗歌重复类型,如首句重复(anaphora)和末句重复(epiphora),并在此基础上得出结论。
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引用次数: 0
THE CONCEPT “WOMAN” IN KAZAKH FOLK LYRICS 哈萨克民间歌词中的 "女人 "概念
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.10
A. Ispandiyarova, A. Absadyk
Our article deals with the concept of “woman” in Kazakh folk lyrics. A woman has a special place in Kazakh society. The lives of women who are the mentors of men and educators of children in life are different. A woman is a living being, the catalyst of the house. She is a dear mother, an honorable sister, a noble grandmother. Therefore, we think that the topic of women is one of the eternal topics. It is clear that the linguistic units that define the concept of “woman” are given in the national worldview in the work Babalar selo, which is taken as the object of our research. In addition, when the lexeme of a woman is a word, it is quite natural that it is connected with the equivalents of a woman as a role model, a woman who is loyal to love, and a woman as a mother. The main goal of our article is to define the expression of the concept of woman in the language of Kazakh folk lyrics. Explanations of the concept of woman were given from explanatory dictionaries of the Kazakh language, and its meaning was revealed. Frames showing the existence and life of the Kazakh people were analyzed. By making a conceptual analysis of the language Word of Ancestors, the theoretical significance of the study is to form an understanding of the concepts of woman-mother, woman-owner of life, wife-husband, woman-child founder in the Kazakh worldview. The theoretical results of the work can be used in courses such as Cognitive Linguistics, Ethnolinguistics, Linguistics, Text Linguistics. Also, it can be used as an auxiliary material in practical lessons on the subjects of Stylistics and language culture, literary text linguistic analysis.
本文论述哈萨克民间歌词中的 "女人 "概念。妇女在哈萨克社会中占有特殊地位。作为男人的导师和孩子的生活教育者,妇女的生活与众不同。妇女是活生生的人,是家庭的催化剂。她是可亲的母亲,可敬的姐妹,高贵的祖母。因此,我们认为女性话题是永恒的话题之一。很明显,在作为我们研究对象的作品《Babalar selo》中,定义 "妇女 "概念的语言单位是在民族世界观中给出的。此外,当 "女人 "这个词素成为一个词时,它很自然地与 "作为榜样的女人"、"忠于爱情的女人 "和 "作为母亲的女人 "等同词联系在一起。我们这篇文章的主要目的是界定哈萨克民间歌词语言中对 "女人 "概念的表述。从哈萨克语解释性词典中获得了对 "女人 "概念的解释,并揭示了其含义。分析了展现哈萨克民族生存和生活的框架。通过对 "祖先之语 "进行概念分析,本研究的理论意义在于形成对哈萨克世界观中 "女人-母亲"、"女人-生命的主人"、"妻子-丈夫"、"女人-孩子的创始人 "等概念的理解。这项工作的理论成果可用于认知语言学、民族语言学、语言学、文本语言学等课程。此外,它还可作为文体学和语言文化、文学文本语言分析等实践课程的辅助材料。
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引用次数: 0
TRADITIONAL PRAGMATICS OF THE KAZAKH WORD IN THE SPEECH OF А. BAITURSYNULY а. BAITURSYNULY 言语中哈萨克语的传统语用学BAITURSYNULY
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.55808/1999-4214.2024-1.04
K. Kuderinova, M. Serikkyzy
It is known that many linguistic and non-linguistic factors influence the development and change of a language. Since the Kazakh language was not influenced by another language until the beginning of the XX century, the language of that period makes it possible to determine traditional speech skills. Therefore, the authors aim in their research work to determine the pragmatics of the traditional Kazakh word from the article by A. Baitursynuly, published in the early twentieth century. In many works in this field of linguistics, they are considered only from the point of view of language norms, stylistic applications, types of styles, which does not allow demonstrating the skills of the Kazakh language in the systematic presentation of words, satisfactory speech. Therefore, the definition and demonstration of the norms of word formation, taking into account the specifics of the Kazakh national speech, is one of the topical issues. In the research work, the authors focus on effective ways of transmitting the Kazakh word to the listener, outline their features, subtleties. For this purpose, the article by A. Baitursynuly «The Offense of the Kazakh people», published in 1911, and its impact on the reader, the structure of the text, internal, external communication, and the sequence of presentation are considered. As a result, it was found that the Kazakh word is used appropriately, has a beginning, middle, conclusion, the whole structure is an integral logical, grammatical structure, as brief as possible, understandable. The scientific significance of the article is the influence on increasing the level of word formation of the Kazakh language, the development of the sphere of word culture, stylistics, practical significance can serve as an auxiliary tool for listeners, for language learners, for those who want to learn to speak the Kazakh language purely, correctly, as an application in the field of language culture, stylistics.
众所周知,许多语言和非语言因素影响着语言的发展和变化。由于哈萨克语在二十世纪初之前没有受到其他语言的影响,因此可以通过当时的语言来确定传统的语音技巧。因此,作者在研究工作中旨在从二十世纪初发表的阿-拜图尔辛努利(A. Baitursynuly)的文章中确定哈萨克语传统词的语用学。在这一语言学领域的许多著作中,它们仅从语言规范、文体应用、文体类型的角度进行考虑,无法展示哈萨克语在系统表述词语、令人满意的语音方面的技能。因此,结合哈萨克民族语音的特点,定义和展示构词规范是一个热点问题。在研究工作中,作者重点关注向听众传递哈萨克语词汇的有效方式,概述其特点和微妙之处。为此,考虑了阿-巴依图尔辛努利(A. Baitursynuly)1911 年发表的《哈萨克人民的进攻》一文及其对读者的影响、文本结构、内部、外部交流和表述顺序。结果发现,哈萨克语用词恰当,有开头、中间、结尾,整个结构是一个完整的逻辑、语法结构,尽量简短,通俗易懂。文章的科学意义在于对提高哈萨克语组词水平、发展词语文化、文体学领域的影响,实用意义在于可以作为听众、语言学习者、想要纯正、正确学习哈萨克语的人的辅助工具,作为语言文化、文体学领域的应用。
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引用次数: 0
METHODOLOGICAL FEATURES OF TEACHING THE POETS' CREATIVITY OF SYR REGION 西尔地区诗人创造力教学的方法论特点
Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.55808/1999-4214.2023-1.23
K.B. Kudaibergenova
The article explores the continuity of "language and nation", "language and literature, culture", the identification of cultural values in the content of the national literary heritage and words, their consideration in close connection with their manifestation, the assimilation of cultural and cognitive features by students through generalization. In this scientific work, conducting research on the works of the Land of Syr storytellers T. Iztleuov, B. Ondasuly, Sh. Omarov, K. Yerimbet, we stopped at great thoughts and instructive works in didactic works filled with spiritual value. As a result of the work carried out, the foundation was created for the formation of students' interest in the literature of the region and the formation of such human values as: terme, aitys, the saga of the Land of Syr storytellers, morality, patriotism. If we talk about the national spiritual heritage, which occupies a special place in the history of Kazakh literature, then the wise commandments and wise didactic psalms of the poets- storytellers of the land of Land of Syr are undoubtedly.
文章探讨了“语言与民族”、“语言与文学、文化”的连续性、民族文学遗产和文字内容中文化价值的识别、文化价值与表现形式的密切联系、学生在概括中对文化特征和认知特征的同化。在这项科学工作中,我们对叙事家T.伊兹特列洛夫、B.翁达苏利、Sh. Omarov、K. Yerimbet的作品进行了研究,我们停留在充满精神价值的说教作品中的伟大思想和指导作品上。由于开展的工作,该基金会的建立是为了培养学生对该地区文学的兴趣,并形成诸如:术语,艺术,叙尔土地故事讲述者的传奇,道德,爱国主义等人类价值观。如果我们谈论在哈萨克文学史上占有特殊地位的民族精神遗产,那么诗人-叙尔之国的故事讲述者的明智的诫命和明智的说教诗篇无疑是。
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引用次数: 0
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Bulletin of the Eurasian Humanities Institute, Philology Series
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