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Pengaruh Model Discovery Elerning terhadap Materi Sistem Pernapasan untuk Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Sosial Peserta Didik 探索探索模式对呼吸系统物质的影响,以提高参与者的社会智力
Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.47467/edui.v4i1.4438
Adi Hartono, Indayana Febriani Tanjung, Amelia Putri Nurandi, Amelisa Putri, D. Artika, Celline Efrillia, Rika Armiati, Eka Wahyu Putri
Creative thinking must be developed in the learning process, so that students are accustomed to developing their creativity. According to Fadly (2014: 166) media is a component of learning resources or physical vehicles that contain instructional material among students which can stimulate students to learn. to convey messages or learning materials. In addition, learning media is useful for attracting students' interest in learning material and increasing student understanding. The goal is to apply an interesting and student-centered learning model with learning activities that activate students to construct subject matter so as to improve learning outcomes. One learning model that can overcome these problems is Discovery Learning. Discovery is a learning model that was developed based on a constructivism view. Keywords: Discovery Elerning Model, Respiratory System Material, Social Intelligence  
创造性思维必须在学习过程中培养,使学生习惯于发展自己的创造力。Fadly(2014: 166)认为,媒体是一种学习资源或物理载体的组成部分,它包含了学生之间的教学材料,可以激发学生的学习。传递信息或学习材料此外,学习媒体有助于吸引学生对学习材料的兴趣,增加学生的理解。我们的目标是采用一种有趣的、以学生为中心的学习模式,通过学习活动来激活学生构建主题,从而提高学习效果。一种可以克服这些问题的学习模式是发现学习。发现是一种基于建构主义观点发展起来的学习模式。关键词:发现学习模式,呼吸系统材料,社会智能
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kenakalan Remaja: Studi Kasus pada MAN 2 Padangsidimpuan 青少年犯罪分析:男子2号截肢病例研究
Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.47467/edui.v4i1.4661
Khadijah Rahmah Nasution, Ali Daud Hasibuan
This study aims to analyze juvenile delinquency at MAN 2 Padangsidimpuan. It consists of the types of delinquency, the causal factors, and the efforts of the counseling teacher in alleviating juvenile delinquency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were students, counseling teachers, subject teachers, homeroom teachers, and parents of students taken using the snowball sampling technique. Research instruments used observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study found: 1) Types of delinquency that occurred; smoking, skipping school, not doing homework, leaving the house without saying goodbye to parents, coming home late at night, fighting, bullying; 2) The factor of delinquency; environmental factors, wrong perceptions of subject teachers and learning activities, often delaying and neglecting assignments, lack of parental attention, abused solidarity, having wrong perceptions of others; 2) The efforts of the counseling teacher in alleviating juvenile delinquency are; providing information, supervising student activities through collaboration with subject teachers and parents, providing individual counseling services, group guidance, and content mastery services to improve student skills in certain fields. Keywords: Juvenile delinquency, the efforts of the counseling teacher
本研究的目的在于分析巴东斯丁普安的青少年犯罪。它包括犯罪类型、犯罪成因以及辅导教师在缓解青少年犯罪方面所做的努力。使用的研究方法是描述性定性的。研究对象为学生、辅导教师、学科教师、班主任和学生家长,采用滚雪球抽样法。研究工具包括观察、访谈和文献。数据分析技术使用数据简化、数据表示和得出结论。研究结果发现:1)发生的犯罪类型;吸烟、逃学、不做作业、不跟父母道别就离开家、深夜回家、打架、欺负人;(二)犯罪因素;环境因素,对学科教师和学习活动的错误看法,经常拖延和忽视作业,缺乏父母的关注,滥用团结,对他人有错误的看法;(2)辅导教师在缓解青少年犯罪方面的努力有;通过与学科老师和家长合作,提供信息,监督学生的活动,提供个人咨询服务,小组指导和内容掌握服务,以提高学生在某些领域的技能。关键词:青少年犯罪;辅导教师的努力
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引用次数: 0
Peran Guru Kelas Dalam Menumbuhkan Karakter Religius Siswa Sekolah Dasar Melalui Program Keagamaan 小学教师通过宗教活动在培养小学生的宗教特征方面的作用
Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.47467/edui.v4i1.4791
Rizka Ramawati, Supriyadi Supriyadi
  The research objectives to be achieved are to describe the role of the classroom teacher in cultivating the religious character of elementary school students through religious programs and to describe what factors support and hinder the implementation of religious programs in cultivating religious character at Muhammadiyah 1 Krian Elementary School.  is a qualitative descriptive method.  The subjects in this study were Class V teachers as well (Heads of Islamic affairs).  Methods of data collection using the method of observation, interviews, and documentation.  The data analysis technique uses interactive analysis with data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing steps.  The results of the study show that the role of the classroom teacher in cultivating the religious character of students through religious programs includes the role of the teacher educating students to get used to reading the Koran for 1 hour before learning takes place.  Second, the teacher sets an example in carrying out Duha, Dhuhr and Asr prayers in congregation at school.  Third, the teacher guides in carrying out the memorization of the Qur'an.  The supporting factors in cultivating students' religious character include support from parents, commitment with school members, and adequate facilities.  While the inhibiting factors include different student backgrounds, lack of student awareness, and student environment or association. Keywords: Teacher's Role, Religious Character, Religious Program
本研究要达到的目的是描述课堂教师在通过宗教项目培养小学生宗教品格方面的作用,以及描述在Muhammadiyah 1 Krian小学,哪些因素支持和阻碍了宗教项目在培养宗教品格方面的实施。是一种定性的描述方法。本研究的对象也是五班教师(伊斯兰事务负责人)。采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集数据的方法。数据分析技术使用交互式分析,包括数据简化、数据表示和结论绘制步骤。研究结果表明,课堂教师在通过宗教节目培养学生宗教品格方面的作用包括教师在学习前教育学生习惯阅读《古兰经》一小时的作用。其次,老师在学校的会众中进行Duha, Dhuhr和Asr祈祷方面树立了榜样。第三,教师在背诵《古兰经》过程中的指导作用。培养学生宗教品格的支持因素包括家长的支持、学校成员的承诺和适当的设施。而学生背景的不同、学生意识的缺失、学生的环境或交往等因素都是制约大学生创业的因素。关键词:教师角色,宗教品格,宗教节目
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引用次数: 0
Mengembangkan Kreativitas Anak Melalui Media Benang Warna pada Anak Usia Dini 在很小的时候就通过色彩媒介培养孩子的创造力
Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.47467/edui.v4i1.4646
Devi Sinta Sagala, H. Hasibuan
Creativity is the ability in a person to form and provide novelty in the form of ways, ideas and ideas that can benefit the person himself and the surrounding environment. Independent nature, skills and also the ability to solve problems are emphasized in children's creativity. The formulation of the research problem this time is "How to develop children's creativity by using a color image creation using colored thread by children aged 5-6 years at RA Muslimat Al-washliyah Simangalam, South Kualuh District, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra?”, The purpose of this research is to develop children's creativity through a color game using thread media at the age of 5-6 years at RA Muslimat Al-ashliyah Simangalam, South Kualuh District, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra. This study uses descriptive qualitative research in which the research subjects are teachers and also students in class B. The data collection tools that the authors use in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion that the researchers did for one month at RA Muslimat Al-washliyah Simangalam, South Kualuh District, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra in developing the creativity of students through color games that are mediated with colored threads when carrying out learning activities and playing with threads in activities carried out to develop creativity in children. at the end of the activity developing children's creativity using these threads is considered effective because there are more children who develop according to expectations than children who have not yet developed. Keywords: Early Childhood Education, Creativity
创造力是一个人形成和提供新奇的方式、想法和想法的能力,可以使人自己和周围的环境受益。孩子们的创造力强调的是独立的天性、技巧和解决问题的能力。本次研究问题的形式为“北苏门答腊岛Labuhan Batu Regency南Kualuh区RA Muslimat Al-washliyah Simangalam, 5-6岁儿童如何通过使用彩色线进行彩色图像创作来培养儿童的创造力?”本研究的目的是在北苏门答腊岛Labuhan Batu Regency南Kualuh区RA Muslimat Al-ashliyah Simangalam,通过使用线媒体的颜色游戏来培养5-6岁儿童的创造力。本研究采用描述性定性研究,研究对象为b班的教师和学生。作者在本研究中使用的数据收集工具为观察、访谈和文献。根据研究人员在北苏门答腊Labuhan Batu Regency South Kualuh District的RA Muslimat Al-washliyah Simangalam进行的为期一个月的分析和讨论结果,通过在开展学习活动时以彩色线为中心的颜色游戏来培养学生的创造力,并在开展培养儿童创造力的活动中玩线。在活动结束时,使用这些线索来发展儿童的创造力被认为是有效的,因为根据期望发展的儿童比尚未发展的儿童更多。关键词:幼儿教育;创造力
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引用次数: 0
Pelaksanaan Inovasi Pembelajaran Kitab Kuning di Pondok Pesantren 在寄宿学校实施黄书学习
Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.47467/edui.v4i1.4610
Zulheddi Zulheddi, Muammar Muammar, Salim Said
The purpose of this study was to find out the implementation and learning of the yellow book which was carried out at Islamic boarding schools. This research is a qualitative research, researchers conduct research naturally to capture everything that happens in the field directly to be used as data. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. The approach used is descriptive. The informants of this study were the head of the madrasah and teachers. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions by testing the validity of the data using credibility, transfer, dependability and suitability tests. The results of this study indicate that: The implementation of learning the yellow book at Islamic boarding schools is so that students have extensive religious knowledge and quality intellectuals so that they are able to practice it in everyday life and have noble character or piety morality (religious quality) in the students themselves. The process of innovation in the learning of the yellow book can be seen when the teacher enters the classroom, the teacher of the yellow book says greetings, in unison the students immediately stand up and then answer the teacher's greeting and the students sit after the teacher sits down and it has become a habit for the yellow book teaching teachers before reading the teachers' book. previously presented surah al-Fatihah to the Prophet and the author of the book, then the teacher started reading the yellow book with various kinds of material or different books according to the book to be taught. Keywords: Learning Innovation, Yellow Book
这项研究的目的是找出在伊斯兰寄宿学校实施和学习黄皮书的情况。这个研究是一个定性的研究,研究人员进行研究自然捕捉一切发生在该领域直接作为数据使用。使用访谈、观察和文件的数据收集技术。使用的方法是描述性的。这项研究的调查对象是伊斯兰学校的校长和教师。数据分析技术,使用数据简化、数据呈现和通过使用可信度、转移、可靠性和适用性测试测试数据的有效性来得出结论。本研究结果表明:在伊斯兰寄宿学校实施黄皮书学习,是为了使学生具有广泛的宗教知识和素质知识分子,从而能够在日常生活中实践,并使学生本身具有高尚的品格或虔诚的道德(宗教品质)。在黄书学习中创新的过程可以看到,当老师走进教室,黄书老师打招呼,学生们齐声起立,然后回答老师的问候,老师坐下后,学生们坐下,这已经成为黄书教学教师在阅读教师书之前的习惯。先把《法提哈章》交给先知和这本书的作者,然后老师开始读那本黄色的书,里面有各种各样的材料或不同的书,根据要教的书。关键词:学习创新;黄皮书
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引用次数: 0
Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Nasionalis Siswa Sekolah Dasar Melalui Pembiasaan Sabtu Bersih dan Sehat 通过周六的干净健康教育来加强小学生的民族主义品格教育
Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.47467/edui.v4i1.4767
Erika Nur Fitriyah, S. Supriyadi
Penanaman pendidikan karakter diharapkan akan sangat membantu dalam membentuk teladan untuk menjadi pribadi yang berakhlak mulia. Pendidikan karakter sejak dini merupakan langkah awal dalam membangun karakter anak, sehingga diperlukan pendidikan sejak usia dini. Dengan landasan moral yang kuat dan karakter positif, seseorang berulang kali berpikir untuk melakukan hal-hal negatif tersebut. Karena pada usia inilah anak memiliki masa emas untuk perkembangan kepribadiannya yaitu usia taman kanak-kanak dan sekolah dasar. Kepedulian anak terhadap lingkungan tidak hanya menjadi tanggungjawab guru saja namun juga orangtua dirumah agar senantiasa selalu mengingatkan dan memberi dukungan kepada anak agar tetap menerapkan sikap peduli lingkungan seperti yang diajarkan di sekolah, dengan begitu akan membuat anak semakin sadar terhadap kebersihan lingkungan di sekitarnya. Oleh karena itu, mengembangkan karakter peduli lingkungan kepada anak sejak dini sangatlah penting, jika sedari kecil anak tidak diajarkan mengenai menjaga kebersihan lingkungan maka kelak hingga dewasa, anak tidak mengerti caranya hidup di lingkunganya sendiri. Karena sebagai makhluk sosial sudah seharusnya hidup bersama dengan orang lain,maka dari itu karakter perlu dipupuk sejak kecil agar anak dapat hidup dengan baik dilingkungannya kelak.
希望培养品格教育将有助于塑造高尚的品性。早期的品格教育是塑造儿童性格的第一步,因此需要从小就接受教育。有了坚强的道德基础和积极的性格,一个人反复地想要做那些消极的事情。因为正是在这个年龄,孩子在幼儿园和小学的成长过程中会有一段黄金时期。孩子对环境的关心不仅成为老师的责任,而且家里的父母为了永远总是提醒,给孩子保持应用支持环保的态度是这样的,学校里教的,这样只会让孩子越来越意识到周围的环境清洁。因此,如果孩子们在很小的时候就学会了如何保持环境清洁,那么他们长大后就不知道如何在自己的环境中生活。因为社会上的人应该和别人生活在一起,所以这个角色需要从小培养,这样孩子就可以在以后的环境中生活得很好。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Proyek pada Materi Keanekaragaman Hayati Tehadap Kreativitas Siswa 项目学习模式对学生的创造力对生物多样性材料的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.47467/edui.v4i1.4611
Vena Annisa Harahap, N. Neliwati, Nurul Farhaini
Project Based Learning is one of the learning models in the 21st century that can be applied to biodiversity learning to be able to increase the creativity of students, especially in terms of making a product as a medium. The project based learning model places students as student centers. Students can carry out an in-depth investigation of a topic of discussion, constructively deepen learning through a research approach to a real and relevant problem. Project based learning has several characteristics, namely centrality, driving questions, constructive investigation, autonomy, and realism. Keywords : Project Based Learning, Creativity, Biodiversity
基于项目的学习是21世纪的学习模式之一,可以应用于生物多样性的学习,以提高学生的创造力,特别是在制作产品作为媒介方面。基于项目的学习模式将学生作为学生中心。学生可以对讨论的主题进行深入的调查,通过对真实和相关问题的研究方法建设性地深化学习。基于项目的学习具有几个特点,即中心性、驱动性问题、建设性调查、自主性和现实性。关键词:项目式学习,创造力,生物多样性
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Mozaik terhadap Motorik Halus Anak mozk对儿童精细运动的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.47467/edui.v4i1.3121
Achnes Oktavia Rambe, A. Sitorus
  The motivation behind this examination is to learn the way in which mosaic influences youngsters' fine coordinated movements. This audit was coordinated with to class, to be explicit the exploratory class and the contol class. The hard and fast number of 40 children at Ummi Erni Kindergarten, inexperimental class there were 20 young people and in control class as many as 20 children. Utilizing a kind of nonquivalent control bunch plan and semi tries, this strategy for research is done. Data assessment in this study went through a couple of stages, explicitly normality,homogeneity and hypothesis. The typical information breezed through the ordinariness assessment, and the ordinary sig esteem was more noteworthy than 0,05, demonstrating that the information from each class were regularly dispersed. The homogeneity test yielded a sig esteem more noteworthy than 0,05, showing that the information from the two classes were indistinguishable. Speculation testing with a free example test yielded Tcount > Ttable (2,101), after which Ha was acknowledged and Ho was dismissed with sig 0,00 0,05. The information were critical, and there was a distinction of 508 or 5,08 percent between the exploratory and control classes. This concentrate subsequently shows that mosaic method essentially affects youngsters' fine coordinated movements. Keywords: Mosaic, Fine Coordinated movements, Youngsters
这个测试背后的动机是了解马赛克如何影响青少年的精细协调动作。此审计与类协调,明确地表示探索性类和控制类。Ummi Erni幼儿园有40个孩子,实验班有20个年轻人,控制班有20个孩子。利用一种非等价控制群计划和半尝试,对该策略进行了研究。本研究的数据评估经历了两个阶段,即正态性、同质性和假设。典型信息轻松地通过了普通性评估,普通sig自尊比0.05更显著,说明每个班级的信息是有规律地分散的。同质性检验的显著性高于0.05,表明来自两个类别的信息是不可区分的。使用免费示例测试进行推测测试得到Tcount > Ttable(2,101),之后,Ha被承认,Ho被驳回,sig为0,00,05。这些信息是至关重要的,在探索性和控制性班级之间有508%或5.08%的区别。这一集中随后表明,马赛克方法本质上影响了青少年的精细协调运动。关键词:马赛克,精细协调动作,青少年
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Guru Fikih dalam Menggunakan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Information and Communication Technology (ICT) di MTsS Hubbul Wathan Modal Bangsa Sei Bingai
Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.47467/edui.v4i1.4793
Haidir Haidir, Nanda Nurul Baiti, Sri Rahmayani Manalu, Andre Nova, Hairil Anwar, Yuhdi Septian
Teachers use learning strategies to ensure that learning goes well, efficiently and optimally. After carrying out the evaluation, the teacher carries out follow-up to achieve the minimum standard of student completeness. This study aims to explain how teachers use teaching strategies in the classroom. The research conducted obtained data through interviews and observations in class IX with several PAI subject teachers. The data validation method used is the triangulation technique. The data analysis technique consisted of data reduction (data selection), data presentation (data display), and then conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed that the teacher's strategy in teaching in class IX MTsS Hubbul Wathan Modal Bangsa in using strategies in class is good, this is evidenced by an orderly learning process, students' understanding that is easy to understand and accompanied by the use of IT-based media that helps students to deepen the material presented. Keywords: Strategy, Learning Media, Information Technology
教师使用学习策略来确保学习顺利、有效和最佳。在进行评估后,教师进行跟踪,以达到学生完整性的最低标准。本研究旨在解释教师如何在课堂上使用教学策略。本研究通过对九班几位PAI学科教师的访谈和观察获得数据。使用的数据验证方法是三角测量技术。数据分析技术包括数据还原(数据选择),数据呈现(数据显示),然后得出结论/验证。结果表明,教师在第九班的教学策略在课堂上使用策略是好的,这证明了一个有序的学习过程,学生的理解是容易理解的,并伴随着使用基于it的媒体,帮助学生深化材料呈现。关键词:战略,学习媒体,信息技术
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引用次数: 0
Metode Pembelajaran Tahfizh Alquran di Pesantren ‘Ulumul Qur’an Mardhatillah Kota Subulussalam 在pesanmul ' Ulumul Qur上学习Tahfizh Alquran方法
Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.47467/edui.v4i1.4632
N. Neliwati, Miranti Adelia Afda, Nurhelmi Helmi
This study aims to find or describe the enthusiasm of students for memorizing the Koran at the 'Ulumul Qur'an Mardhatillah Subulussalam Islamic Boarding School, teachers use several methods in teaching students to memorize the Koran easily so they can increase their enthusiasm for memorizing the Koran. The methods taught by the teacher when teaching them to memorize the Koran include: reading carefully verses from the verses of the Koran that will be memorized by looking at the manuscript repeatedly, memorizing verses from verses repeatedly so that they are finally memorized, depositing or listening to memorization. that a student has just memorized to a teacher (talaqqi), repeats the memorization of the Koran bit by bit which has been deposited with the teacher (tikrar), and listens to the memorization that has been memorized to other people, either to friends or other congregations (tasmi'). Keywords: Method, Learning. Tahfizh of the Koran
本研究旨在寻找或描述乌鲁穆古兰经马尔达蒂拉Subulussalam伊斯兰寄宿学校学生背诵古兰经的热情,教师使用几种方法教学生轻松背诵古兰经,从而提高学生背诵古兰经的热情。老师在教他们背诵《古兰经》时教的方法有:从反复看手抄本来背诵将要背诵的《古兰经》经文中认真读经文,从经文中反复背诵经文以便最后背诵,存放或听背诵。一个学生刚刚背诵给老师听(talaqqi),一点一点地重复背诵给老师的《古兰经》(tikrar),然后把背诵的内容听给其他人听,要么是朋友,要么是其他会众(tasmi’)。关键词:方法;学习;《古兰经》中的塔菲什
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引用次数: 1
期刊
EduInovasi: Journal of Basic Educational Studies
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