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The Effectiveness of mobile learning media using Smart Apps Creator on Economic subjects 使用Smart Apps Creator的移动学习媒体在经济科目上的有效性
Pub Date : 2023-08-04 DOI: 10.24090/insania.v28i2.8347
Atikah Aristia, Sri Kartikowati, Daeng Ayub Natuna
This study aims to produce mobile learning media using the Smart Apps Creator and to determine the effectiveness of these media in increasing student interest in learning. The 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate) is used in the research and development process for this project. This research is limited to the development phase. The participants in this research were XI IPS SMA PGRI Pekanbaru students. Data was obtained based on interviews and questionnaires. Based on the substantiation of media and content specialists, the research findings indicate that the use of mobile learning media created by smart apps creator is feasible, with 87% of the categories being very appropriate according to media experts and 83% of the categories being very appropriate based on subject matter experts. Paired sample t-test obtained differences and positive increases in student learning interest before and after using smart apps creator-based mobile learning media, so the media is said to be effective. The use of media received a good response from students; 64.5% consider mobile learning media using smart app creators to be very practical and helpful in learning, while the remaining 35.5% consider it practical. This research is limited to APBN and APBD material and is only carried out until the development stage.
本研究旨在使用Smart Apps Creator制作移动学习媒体,并确定这些媒体在提高学生学习兴趣方面的有效性。在这个项目的研发过程中使用了4D模型(定义、设计、开发和传播)。本研究仅限于开发阶段。数据是通过访谈和问卷获得的。基于媒体和内容专家的证实,研究结果表明,使用智能应用程序创建者创建的移动学习媒体是可行的,媒体专家认为87%的类别非常合适,主题专家认为83%的类别非常合适。配对样本t检验显示,使用基于智能app创作者的移动学习媒体前后,学生的学习兴趣有差异且正增加,因此该媒体是有效的。媒体的使用得到学生的良好反应;64.5%的人认为使用智能应用程序创作者的移动学习媒体非常实用,对学习有帮助,其余35.5%的人认为它实用。本研究仅限于APBN和APBD材料,并且只进行到开发阶段。
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引用次数: 0
Kitab kuning’s existence in the history of Islamic education and its relevance to modern Islamic society in Aceh 基塔库宁在伊斯兰教育史上的存在及其与亚齐现代伊斯兰社会的关联
Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.24090/insania.v28i2.9158
Inayatillah Inayatillah
This study aims to explain the role of kitab kuning (classic Islamic books) in the treasures of Islamic religious education in Indonesia, so that it can be seen as one of the many influential aspects in the formation of educational discourse in Indonesia. It is carried out in a qualitative descriptive method that is directed to see the scientific discourse of Islamic education and the history of education. Data collections were carried out through literature studies employing historical approach to understand the historical context, changes, or evolution of thoughts or concepts as well as a comparative observation. The data obtained formed an analysis of traditional education discourse, its relevance in history and how the position of kitab kuning in modern education these days. The result of study shows that modern Islamic education today seems unable to abandon kitab kuning as a basic methodology in understanding Islam. There is a phenomenon of increasingly inclusive study of the new format of digitized kitab kuning, not only in pesantren but also in universities. This leads to the synthesis that kitab kuning is potential to be a general learning particularly with the increasingly open dissemination of Islamic literacy.  The results of the present study are expected to be able to contribute to the education and teaching system.
本研究旨在解释《古兰经》(kitab kuning)在印尼伊斯兰宗教教育宝库中的作用,以便将其视为印尼教育话语形成的众多影响因素之一。它以定性描述的方法进行,旨在看到伊斯兰教育和教育史的科学论述。数据收集是通过文献研究进行的,采用历史的方法来了解历史背景,变化,或思想或概念的演变,以及比较观察。所获得的数据形成了对传统教育话语的分析,它在历史上的相关性,以及在现代教育中的地位。研究结果表明,今天的现代伊斯兰教育似乎无法放弃作为理解伊斯兰教的基本方法论的“基塔库宁”。对数字化图书馆新业态的研究呈现出一种日益包容性的现象,不仅是在学术领域,在大学领域也是如此。这导致了一种综合,即kitab kuning有潜力成为一门普遍的学习,特别是随着伊斯兰文化的日益开放传播。本研究的结果可望对教育和教学系统有所贡献。
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引用次数: 1
Internalization of tolerance value in thematic learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah 伊比提达耶伊斯兰学校专题学习中宽容价值的内化
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24090/insania.v28i1.7125
Luma'ul 'Adilah Hayya, Fauzi Fauzi
Character education, according to Lickona, is a conscious attempt to assist someone in understanding, paying attention to, and carrying out essential ethical values. The Indonesian Ministry of National Education has established eighteen values for character education, one of which is tolerance. At the age of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, intelligence tolerance must be instilled. Almost all elementary schools apply thematic learning models, which encourage students to actively explore and discover scientific concepts and principles meaningfully. This study aims to analyze how to plan, implement, and assess the value of tolerance in thematic learning at elementary schools. The author is interested in researching the internalization model of tolerance values in thematic education conducted at MIN 3 Purbalingga, Indonesia. Researchers use a type of field research of a qualitative descriptive method based on the philosophy of post-positivism. The sampling technique was used as a source of information using purposive and snowball techniques. Observation, interviews, and documentation techniques were employed to collect data. There were three phases to the data analysis: reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of the data analysis in the preparation stage for class teachers have developed a syllabus and lesson plans, but they do not include tolerance values. The implementation of learning the importance of tolerance to students is carried out by linking material to learning themes following the deal of patience. No specific format is specified in the lesson plan for the assessment process; the teacher evaluates by directly observing student activities and is regarded spontaneous during the learning process.
根据利科纳的说法,品格教育是一种有意识的尝试,帮助某人理解、关注和执行基本的道德价值观。印尼国家教育部为品格教育确立了18项价值观,其中之一就是宽容。在Madrasah Ibtidaiyah的时代,必须灌输智力宽容。几乎所有小学都采用主题学习模式,鼓励学生积极探索和有意义地发现科学概念和原理。本研究旨在分析如何在小学主题学习中规划、实施和评估宽容的价值。作者感兴趣的是研究在印度尼西亚Purbalingga进行的主题教育中宽容价值观的内化模式。研究人员使用一种基于后实证主义哲学的定性描述方法的实地研究。抽样技术被用作有目的和滚雪球技术的信息来源。采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集数据。数据分析分为三个阶段:还原、数据呈现和结论。在准备阶段的数据分析结果,为班主任制定了教学大纲和教案,但他们不包括容忍值。实施宽容对学生学习的重要性是通过将材料与学习主题联系起来,遵循耐心的处理。课程计划中没有指定评估过程的具体格式;教师通过直接观察学生的活动来评估,在学习过程中被认为是自发的。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of TikTok videos in creative designs of house plans in civil technology’s practical assessment tasks TikTok视频在创意设计中对房屋平面图在民用技术中的实际评估任务的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.24090/insania.v28i1.7887
Thokozani Isaac Mtshali
The internet bandwidth has drastically improved since most schools have introduced multimodal teaching and learning. This allowed many students to explore various online learning platforms in search of expanded knowledge and skills. Like many other teenage students, Civil Technology students ventured into TikTok videos to learn and share ideas about designing house plans which they used to do a compulsory practical assessment task (PAT). This study explored students' experiences on how TikTok videos have opened doors for creativity in designing house plans, granny flats in particular. A qualitative research method was used, and a case study design was used for sixteen (16) civil technology students who were purposefully sampled to become respondents to the questions posed. Focused group interviews and document analysis were used to gather data and thematic as well as content analysis were used to analyse the sets of data. This study found that the students acquired more creative ways on TikTok to design single-storey house plans. They learned that they could design domestic houses without bricks or timber walls, but also glasses or shipping containers through 3D design. This increased their spatial ability to understand how house plans could be designed using various materials. Thus, this study recommends for habitual use of TikTok videos and live sessions to learn civil technology-building concepts to advance creativity when doing practical assessment tasks.
自从大多数学校引入多模式教学以来,互联网带宽得到了极大的改善。这使许多学生能够探索各种在线学习平台,以寻求扩展的知识和技能。像许多其他十几岁的学生一样,土木技术的学生冒险进入TikTok视频,学习和分享关于设计房屋平面图的想法,他们过去常常做一个强制性的实践评估任务(PAT)。这项研究探讨了学生们的经历,即TikTok视频如何为设计房屋方案,特别是奶奶公寓的创意打开了大门。使用了定性研究方法,并对十六(16)名土木技术学生进行了案例研究设计,这些学生有目的地成为所提出问题的受访者。使用焦点小组访谈和文件分析来收集数据,并使用专题和内容分析来分析数据集。这项研究发现,学生们在TikTok上获得了更多创造性的方法来设计单层房屋平面图。他们了解到,他们可以设计没有砖或木墙的住宅,也可以通过3D设计来设计玻璃或集装箱。这提高了他们的空间能力,了解如何使用各种材料设计房屋平面图。因此,本研究建议在进行实际评估任务时,经常使用抖音视频和直播课程来学习民用技术建设概念,以提高创造力。
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引用次数: 0
Problem-based learning in Islamic Education subject to build students’ morals in online learning (pandemic experiences) 基于问题的伊斯兰教学习——在线学习中学生道德建设的教育主题(流行病经验)
Pub Date : 2023-06-16 DOI: 10.24090/insania.v28i1.6922
Andit Triono, Suci Irma Aflachah, N. Hidayah, M. I. I. Al-Qowim, Andita Radianti
Moral education as one of the critical elements in the educational process for students must be carried out under all circumstances. When there is sufficient technological infrastructure in place, online education is one of the most logical options during a pandemic.  Educators must prepare learning steps as the correct strategy for learning when implementing online learning, including those who teach Islamic Education.  Therefore, a systematic literature review employing the PRISMA Protocol was conducted for this study. Two objectives are presented: how online learning during a pandemic can be carried out, and how problem-based learning strategies can be used to influence students' morals in the context of online learning during a pandemic. The results of this study indicate that, in the context of a pandemic, educators must first prepare themselves for the online learning process, beginning with a comprehension of learning management system or internet-based education sites and progressing to the development of learning strategies. Second, educators can take advantage of problem-based learning which is operationally simple to implement during the pandemic, to shape the students’ morals. The author recommends further research on the implementation of PBL for fostering students' critical thinking in Islamic Education subjects.
德育作为学生教育过程中的重要内容之一,必须在任何情况下进行。当有足够的技术基础设施时,在线教育是大流行期间最合理的选择之一。教育者在实施在线学习时必须准备学习步骤作为正确的学习策略,包括那些教授伊斯兰教育的人。因此,本研究采用PRISMA协议进行了系统的文献综述。提出了两个目标:如何在大流行期间开展在线学习,以及如何利用基于问题的学习策略在大流行期间在线学习的背景下影响学生的道德。这项研究的结果表明,在大流行的背景下,教育工作者必须首先为在线学习过程做好准备,首先要了解学习管理系统或基于互联网的教育网站,然后发展到学习策略的制定。其次,教育工作者可以利用基于问题的学习方法来塑造学生的道德,这种方法在大流行期间操作简单。笔者建议进一步研究在伊斯兰教育课程中实施PBL来培养学生的批判性思维。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of usability, information quality, and accessibility on the intensity of the madrasa website use at Madrasah Aliyah level 可用性、信息质量和可访问性对伊斯兰学校网站使用强度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-16 DOI: 10.24090/insania.v28i1.7925
Novianni Anggraini, Purwanto Purwanto, Rochmat Budi Santosa
The majority of academic communities in madrasa access the madrasa website infrequently. It is related to the user’s perception of the madrasa website’s quality. This study seeks to determine how usability, information quality, and accessibility effect the frequency with which madrasa websites are visited. This study proposes a correlational quantitative research methodology. The research cohort consisted of 2401 MAN Surakarta students, and the sample size was 96. The method of sampling is proportional random sampling. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Techniques of data analysis utilizing correlation analysis and single regression to test the hypotheses of single correlation, correlation, and multiple regression. The results of the study indicate that: 1) Usability has a positive effect on the intensity of website use; 2) Information quality has a positive effect on the intensity of website use; 3) Accessibility has a positive effect on the intensity of website use; and 4) Usability, information quality, and accessibility all have a positive effect on the intensity of website use. Usability, information quality, and accessibility collectively contribute 51.1% to the website's intensity, while the remaining 48.9% is influenced by unmeasured variables.
伊斯兰学校的大多数学术团体很少访问伊斯兰学校的网站。这与用户对伊斯兰学校网站质量的看法有关。本研究旨在确定可用性、信息质量和可访问性如何影响伊斯兰学校网站的访问频率。本研究提出一种相关的定量研究方法。研究队列由2401名MAN Surakarta学生组成,样本量为96人。抽样方法为比例随机抽样。使用问卷调查的数据收集技术。利用相关分析和单回归来检验单相关、相关和多元回归的假设的数据分析技术。研究结果表明:1)可用性对网站使用强度有正向影响;2)信息质量对网站使用强度有正向影响;3)可访问性对网站使用强度有正向影响;可用性、信息质量和可访问性对网站使用强度均有正向影响。可用性、信息质量和可访问性共同贡献了51.1%的网站强度,而剩下的48.9%受到未测量变量的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Optimizing international class program diversification through digital technology at the Islamic junior high school in Malang, Indonesia 通过数字技术优化印尼玛琅伊斯兰初中的国际班级课程多样化
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.24090/insania.v28i1.6882
Fantika Febry Puspitasari, S. Supriyanto
 Through the International Class Program (ICP), SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Inovasi Malang facilitates active English learning. Active English learning necessitates consistent actualization practice activities. Schools are expected to maximize the use of online media for educational purposes. This research explores technology-based ICP activities and the media used to optimize ICP program collaboration. This study employs a qualitative research method based on case studies; the data are presented descriptively. The investigation was conducted over the course of six months, from June to November of 2022. Several key informants, including principals, program coordinators, and program participants/students, were interviewed to collect data; they were assigned as research subjects. Additionally, researchers performed field observations and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The findings indicated that SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Inovasi Malang could take advantage of the Covid-19 pandemic by optimizing online media, such as virtual meetings in the ICP class. Instagram, YouTube, and video production are other media. Another finding is that space, time, and financial constraints can be effectively managed. Differentiated learning requires intensive assistance from Kampung Inggris supplemented by International Student Discussions and project-based learning. Nevertheless, this program must still surmount two obstacles: the low level of student self-confidence and the diversity of student abilities.
通过国际班课程(ICP),默罕默迪亚2 Inovasi Malang SMP促进积极的英语学习。主动的英语学习需要持续的实践活动。学校应最大限度地利用网络媒体进行教育。本研究探讨了以技术为基础的ICP活动和用于优化ICP项目合作的媒体。本研究采用基于个案研究的定性研究方法;数据是描述性的。调查从2022年6月到11月进行了6个月。几个关键的线人,包括校长、项目协调员和项目参与者/学生,被采访以收集数据;他们被指定为研究对象。此外,研究人员还进行了实地观察和记录。数据分析技术包括数据简化、数据表示和结论。研究结果表明,SMP Muhammadiyah 2 Inovasi Malang可以通过优化在线媒体(例如ICP课程中的虚拟会议)来利用Covid-19大流行。Instagram、YouTube和视频制作是其他媒体。另一个发现是,空间、时间和财务限制可以得到有效管理。差异化学习需要Kampung Inggris的大力协助,辅以国际学生讨论和基于项目的学习。然而,这个项目仍然必须克服两个障碍:学生的自信心不足和学生能力的多样性。
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引用次数: 0
Management of digital literacy competence development in State Madrasah Aliyah Surakarta, Indonesia 印度尼西亚泗水国立伊斯兰学校数字扫盲能力发展的管理
Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.24090/insania.v28i1.7926
F. Hidayati, Giyoto Giyoto, Lilik Untari
This study seeks to characterize digital literacy competency development management for educators and teaching staff at State Madrasah Aliyah in Surakarta. This study employs a qualitative descriptive methodology. Interviews, observations, and documentation studies were used to collect data. Data analysis techniques incorporated interactive analytical techniques, such as data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion. Method triangulation is implemented in data validity standards. According to the findings of this research project, there are three conclusions: First, the management of digital literacy competency development for educators and educational staff at Madrasah Aliyah Surakarta includes: (a) the implementation of planning with work meetings by formulating goals that are in line with the madrasah vision, mission, goals, and programs activity (b) organizing includes determining the madrasah digital literacy team's organizational structure, task distribution, and personnel. (c) the development of digital literacy competencies is implemented through informal programs and formal programs, such as workshops, training, seminars, and MGMP, which are designed to equip digital knowledge and skills, digital culture, digital ethics, and digital security. d) The Madrasah's head conducts internal evaluation and surveillance. Second, the supporting factors include assistance from the madrasah in the form of complete facilities, madrasah DIPA funds, and additional learning support in the form of scholarships that increase digital competence. Third, the nature of human resources (some educators are unaware of digital literacy, and participants are less enthusiastic about participating in development activities) hinders management development.
本研究旨在描述泗水国立伊斯兰学校教育工作者和教学人员的数字素养能力发展管理。本研究采用定性描述方法。采用访谈、观察和文献研究来收集数据。数据分析技术结合了交互式分析技术,如数据收集、还原、呈现和结论。在数据有效性标准中实现了方法三角剖分。根据本研究项目的结果,有三个结论:第一,伊斯兰学校教育工作者和教育人员的数字素养能力发展管理包括:(a)通过制定符合伊斯兰学校愿景、使命、目标和项目活动的目标,在工作会议上实施计划(b)组织包括确定伊斯兰学校数字扫盲团队的组织结构、任务分配和人员。(c)通过非正式计划和正式计划(如讲习班、培训、研讨会和MGMP)实施数字扫盲能力的发展,旨在为数字知识和技能、数字文化、数字道德和数字安全提供装备。d)伊斯兰学校的负责人进行内部评估和监督。其次,支持因素包括来自伊斯兰学校的援助,以完整设施的形式,伊斯兰学校DIPA基金,以及以奖学金的形式提供额外的学习支持,以提高数字能力。第三,人力资源的性质(一些教育工作者不了解数字素养,参与者对参与发展活动的热情不高)阻碍了管理的发展。
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引用次数: 0
The concept of Islamic education in Indonesia in the postmodernism era 后现代主义时期印尼的伊斯兰教育观念
Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.24090/insania.v28i1.7987
Mauliya Nandra Arif Fani, M. Yahya
The postmodernism movement is a new phase in the evolution of this era. Islamic education, particularly in Indonesian schools, confronts a number of challenges due to the postmodernism movement. Various problems experienced can come from internal or external. Therefore, this paper aims to analyze how the concept of Islamic education can be presented in the postmodernism period and how learning in the field of Islamic education faces it as an alternative for the next generation to remain superior humans beings. In this article, literature research is conducted with the description method, with the relevant books serving as sources and research materials, and Milles and Huberman data analysis techniques. In today's postmodernism, Islamic education must provide alternative learning to be in line with the era and always adjust to the progress of the era. Some alternatives in terms of education are applied in Islamic education learning. They are integrative religious education, multicultural education, gender equality-based education, religious moderation, and the role of teachers who are actively enganged in these solutions.
后现代主义运动是这个时代演进的一个新阶段。由于后现代主义运动,伊斯兰教育,特别是在印度尼西亚的学校,面临着许多挑战。所经历的各种问题可能来自内部或外部。因此,本文旨在分析伊斯兰教育概念在后现代主义时期如何呈现,以及伊斯兰教育领域的学习如何面对它,作为下一代保持优越人类的另一种选择。本文采用描述法进行文献研究,以相关书籍为来源和研究资料,运用Milles和Huberman的数据分析技术。在后现代主义的今天,伊斯兰教育必须提供符合时代的另类学习,并始终适应时代的进步。在伊斯兰教育学习中运用了一些教育方面的替代方法。它们是综合宗教教育、多元文化教育、基于性别平等的教育、宗教节制以及积极参与这些解决方案的教师的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative study of arabic learning materials in traditional and modern pondok pesantren in North Sumatera, Indonesia 印尼北苏门答腊传统与现代庞德小学阿拉伯文教材之比较研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.24090/insania.v28i1.6929
Cecep Farhani, Irfan Hania, Maksudin Maksudin, S. Suteja
This study aims to compare the Arabic materials in the traditional Pondok Pesantren Al-Ansor and the Pondok Pesantren Al-Hasyimiyah Darul Ulum in North Sumatera. It is qualitative descriptive and comparative field research. Observation, interviews, and documentation were utilized to collect data for this study. This study's validity is examined using a triangulation of data sources. Data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion are the three phases of the data analysis technique. This study’s data analysis is inductive, with the researcher actively seeking for data, examining, analyzing, interpreting, and deriving conclusions from the observed phenomena. This study indicates that traditional Pondok Pesantren Al-Ansor and Pondok Pesantren Al-Hasyimiyah Darul Ulum Arabic language learning materials have similarities and differences. In the form of qawā’id, the material aspect of anāśir al-lugah is comparable. The distinction is whether the Arabic material is taught through a program or not, and the learning outcomes that result. The Arabic language material on the mufradāt and aṣwāt learning aspects are not explicitly stated in the learning program at Pondok Pesantren Al-Ansor as a traditional pondok pesantren, but the qawaid learning material aspect is the primary focus at Ponpes Al-Ansor. In terms of mufradāt and aṣwāt learning materials, Pondok Pesantren Al-Hasyimiyah produces students with superior kalām and istimā’ skills. The qawā’id material aspect, meanwhile, is not a priority program because learning is limited to what is in the textbook.
本研究旨在比较北苏门答腊传统的Pondok Pesantren Al-Ansor和Pondok Pesantren Al-Hasyimiyah Darul Ulum中的阿拉伯语材料。它是定性、描述性和比较性的实地研究。本研究采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集资料。本研究的有效性是使用数据来源的三角测量来检验的。数据简化、数据表示和结论是数据分析技术的三个阶段。本研究的数据分析是归纳式的,研究者积极地寻找数据,对观察到的现象进行检验、分析、解释,并得出结论。本研究表明,传统的Pondok Pesantren Al-Ansor和Pondok Pesantren Al-Hasyimiyah Darul Ulum阿拉伯语学习材料既有异同之处。在qawwa ' id的形式中,anāśir al-lugah的物质方面是可比较的。区别在于阿拉伯语材料是否通过课程教授,以及由此产生的学习成果。在Pondok Pesantren Al-Ansor的学习计划中,关于mufradāt和aṣwāt学习方面的阿拉伯语材料并没有作为传统的Pondok Pesantren Al-Ansor的学习计划明确规定,但qawed学习材料方面是Ponpes Al-Ansor的主要重点。在mufradāt和aṣwāt学习材料方面,Pondok Pesantren Al-Hasyimiyah培养的学生具有卓越的kalām和伊斯兰技能。与此同时,qawwa ' id的材料方面并不是一个优先项目,因为学习仅限于教科书上的内容。
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引用次数: 0
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