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Folklore with Value Clarification Technique: Its Impact on Character Education of 8-9-Year-Old Students 具有价值澄清技术的民俗对8-9岁学生品格教育的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v4i1.414
C. Anwar, A. Saregar, Megawati Ridwan Fitri, Adyt Anugrah, Arifeen Yama
Character education needs to be adequately integrated into classroom instruction. One method of implementing character education is using appropriate learning media and models. This study was conducted to describe the effect of qualitatively applying the Lampung folklore book “The Legend of Tulung Naga” and the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) model in learning. The method used in this research is Single Subject Rate (SSR). The design of this study used A (baseline-1), B (intervention 1), A (baseline-2), and B (intervention 2). Based on the study results, the student's character developed after applying the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) model and Lampung folklore books in learning. This development can be seen in each stage of the research in stages A (baseline-1), B (intervention 1), A (baseline-2), and B (intervention 2). Based on observations and questionnaires, there is a strengthening of a religious character, nationalism, independence, cooperation, and integrity in students after reading Lampung folklore books and learning with the Value Clarification Technique (VCT) model. Based on the findings, it is possible to conclude that using story books in conjunction with the Value Clarification Technique model improves character education. This study adds knowledge about using the VCT model with learning material like legend storybooks to enhance students' character values.
品格教育需要充分融入课堂教学。运用合适的学习媒介和学习模式是实施品格教育的一种方法。本研究旨在描述定性应用楠榜族民俗书《土隆那迦传》及价值澄清技术(VCT)模型在学习中的效果。本研究采用单受试者率(Single Subject Rate, SSR)方法。本研究的设计采用A(基线-1)、B(干预1)、A(基线-2)、B(干预2)。根据研究结果,学生在学习中应用价值澄清技术(VCT)模型和楠pung民俗书籍后,性格得到了发展。这种发展可以在A(基线-1)、B(干预1)、A(基线-2)和B(干预2)的每个研究阶段中看到。根据观察和问卷调查,学生在阅读南pung民俗书籍并使用价值澄清技术(VCT)模型学习后,宗教特征、民族主义、独立、合作和诚信得到加强。基于研究结果,我们可以得出结论,将故事书与价值澄清技术模型结合使用可以改善品格教育。本研究将使用VCT模型的知识与传奇故事书等学习材料相结合,以提升学生的品格价值。
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引用次数: 1
Preserving Local Cultural Values in Forming the Character of Patriotism in Elementary School Students in Wonogiri Regency 保护地方文化价值与培养武笠里县小学生爱国主义品格
Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v4i1.450
Retno Handayani, S. Narimo, Djalal Fuadi, Minsih Minsih, C. Widyasari
Local cultural diversity must be preserved and developed from generation to generation while maintaining the values contained therein. Media inheriting local cultural diversity can be done through education. Education in local content is intended so that students have solid insight into their environment and attitudes and behaviors that are willing to preserve and develop natural resources, social quality, and culture that support national and local development. The purpose of this study was to examine the preservation of local cultural values in Wonogiri Regency as an effort to build the character of the homeland. The method in this study uses a qualitative approach with an ethnographic design. The ethnographic model used is descriptive ethnography because it describes local cultural values in Wonogiri Regency. The place of research was conducted in one of the elementary schools in Wonogiri Regency. Data were collected from interviews, documentation, and observations. The results of the study show that the introduction of local culture in elementary schools can be done by introducing dance, types of musical instruments, folk songs, and regional languages, and integrating local products that must be guarded and preserved. Preservation of local cultural values is an effort made by schools as educational institutions to make the values of art, language, and folk songs as the basis for efforts to form the characteristics of love for the homeland. The challenges in the process of preserving local culture are the influence of globalization and the local government's lack of understanding of local culture in Wonogiri Regency.
地方文化多样性必须一代又一代地得到保护和发展,同时保持其中所包含的价值观。媒体可以通过教育来传承当地文化的多样性。本地教育旨在让学生对自己的环境、态度和行为有深入的了解,愿意保护和开发支持国家和地方发展的自然资源、社会素质和文化。本研究的目的是考察沃诺吉里摄政时期对当地文化价值的保护,以此来塑造祖国的特色。本研究的方法采用了民族志设计的定性方法。所使用的民族志模型是描述性民族志,因为它描述了沃诺吉里摄政时期的当地文化价值观。研究地点在沃诺吉里县的一所小学进行。数据是从访谈、文件和观察中收集的。研究结果表明,在小学引入当地文化可以通过引入舞蹈、乐器类型、民歌和地区语言,并整合必须保护和保存的当地产品来实现。保护当地文化价值观是学校作为教育机构所做的努力,以艺术、语言和民歌的价值观为基础,努力形成对祖国的热爱。保护当地文化过程中的挑战是全球化的影响和沃诺吉里县地方政府对当地文化缺乏了解。
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引用次数: 0
Modified Duo Tir as an Alternative Training Media to Improve Shooting Accuracy in Petanque 改进Duo Tir作为Petanque射击精度的替代训练介质
Pub Date : 2023-01-23 DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v4i1.443
Muhammad Ridwan Lubis, Andi Gilang Permadi, Isyani Isyani
Le Duo TirObut is a training medium to improve the accuracy of shooting petanque. The price of these tools is relatively expensive and to get them must be imported. This study aims to: (1) produce a tool, namely Duo Tir which is modified with the materials used are relatively cheap and easy to obtain, this tool as an alternative training medium to improve shooting accuracy, and (2) determine the effectiveness of using a modified Duo Tir for increase the accuracy of shooting petanque. This study uses research and development methods by Borg and Gall. Data collection in this study implemented 6 data collection activities using 4 main instruments, namely observation, questionnaires, interviews, and shooting accuracy tests. The results of this study are: (1) the modified Duo Tir instrument to improve the accuracy of shooting petanque both from the content and construct aspects is valid and reliable, (2) the validator's assessment of the modified Duo Tir product, the results of preliminary field testing and main field testing with the percentage of eligibility 75% is feasible, and (3) the results of the effectiveness test show that training using a modified Duo Tir has a greater effect than conventional training on the results of increasing the accuracy of shooting for petanque athletes in NTB. Based on this explanation, it is concluded that the modified Duo Tir is feasible and effective to use to increase the accuracy of shooting petanque
乐多TirObut是一种训练介质,用于提高投篮的准确性。这些工具的价格相对昂贵,必须进口。本研究的目的是:(1)制作一种工具,即Duo Tir,该工具使用相对便宜且易于获得的材料进行改性,作为提高射击精度的替代训练介质。(2)确定使用改性的Duo Tir提高射击精度的有效性。本研究采用Borg和Gall的研发方法。本研究的数据收集采用了观察、问卷调查、访谈、射击精度检验等4种主要手段进行了6项数据收集活动。本研究的结果是:(1)改进后的Duo Tir仪器无论从内容还是构造方面提高射击精度都是有效可靠的;(2)验证者对改进后的Duo Tir产品进行了评估,初步现场测试和主现场测试的结果合格率为75%是可行的;(3)效果检验结果表明,使用改进的Duo Tir训练比常规训练对提高NTB竞速运动员射击精度的结果有更大的效果。在此基础上,得出了改进后的Duo Tir用于提高弹丸射击精度的可行性和有效性
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Online Learning on Student Learning Outcomes in Indonesian Subjects 在线学习对印尼语科目学生学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-21 DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v4i1.312
A. Hakim, N. Nurhikmah, Nur Halisa, Farida Febriati, Latri Aras, Lutfi B Lutfi
This study employs a Pre-Experimental Design (Non-design) to examine whether online learning has any effect on learning outcomes in Indonesian subjects. The sample size for this study was 16 students, chosen at random. Data collection methods include observation, testing, and documentation. Observations were made by observing both teacher and student activities. The test consists of a pretest before implementing offline learning and a posttest after implementing online learning, as well as documentation for research purposes. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and the non-parametric Wilcoxon signed ranks test (Z). The average value of student learning outcomes in an Indonesian class after offline learning was higher than after online learning, according to the results of the non-parametric Wilcoxon signed ranks test (Z) processed using SPSS 22 for windows. The findings revealed that the effect of online learning on learning outcomes in an Indonesian course after implementing offline learning is greater than the effect of online learning after implementing offline learning. The findings reveal that the effect of online learning on learning outcomes in an Indonesian language subject after implementing offline learning is greater than the effect of online learning after implementing offline learning. It is possible to conclude that online learning has an effect on students' learning outcomes in Indonesian Class IV subjects at SD Negeri 1 Bonto-Bonto, Pangkep Regency.
本研究采用实验前设计(非设计)来检验在线学习是否对印尼语科目的学习结果有任何影响。本研究的样本量是随机选择的16名学生。数据收集方法包括观察、测试和记录。通过观察老师和学生的活动进行观察。该测试包括实施离线学习前的预测试和实施在线学习后的后测试,以及用于研究目的的文档。使用描述性统计和非参数Wilcoxon符号秩检验(Z)对数据进行分析。根据使用SPSS 22 for windows处理的非参数Wilcoxon符号秩检验(Z)的结果,印度尼西亚课堂上学生离线学习后的学习成果平均值高于在线学习后的学习成果平均值。研究发现,在一门印尼语课程中,在线学习在实施离线学习后对学习成果的影响大于在线学习在实施离线学习后的影响。研究发现,在线学习对印尼语学科实施离线学习后学习成果的影响大于在线学习实施离线学习后的影响。可以得出结论,在线学习对学生在庞克普摄政SD Negeri 1 Bonto-Bonto的印度尼西亚语四级科目的学习成果有影响。
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引用次数: 1
Integrated Curriculum Model in Character Development Based on Sirah Nabawiyah 基于Sirah Nabawiyah的品格发展综合课程模式
Pub Date : 2023-01-20 DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v4i1.435
Niswatin Khoiriyah, Toha Makhshun, Nur Millah Muthohharoh, E. Rusydiyah
In the 21st century, the curriculum must be developed to prepare better graduates with superior knowledge, character, skills, and critical abilities. The curriculum becomes a tool to achieve the goals of educational institutions. For the curriculum, it is necessary to synergize all aspects of human life. The integrative curriculum as an integrated system is essential in several disciplines and with the realities of human life. This research is explanatory with a case study approach. There were 23 respondents, consisting of the head and teachers of Kuttab Al Fatih (KAF) Sidoarjo, Indonesia. The data analysis used descriptive statistics to analyze responses from questionnaire items. This study finds that the Sirah Nabawiyah-based integrative curriculum shows good results in developing children's character education. Transdisciplinary integration is the philosophical foundation of the development of the KAF curriculum.
在21世纪,必须制定课程,培养具有卓越知识、性格、技能和批判性能力的优秀毕业生。课程成为实现教育机构目标的工具。对于课程来说,有必要将人类生活的各个方面协同起来。综合课程作为一个综合系统,在几个学科和人类生活的现实中是必不可少的。本研究采用案例研究的方法进行解释。共有23名受访者,其中包括印度尼西亚Kuttab Al-Fatih(KAF)Sidoarjo的校长和教师。数据分析使用描述性统计来分析问卷项目的回答。本研究发现,以Sirah Nabawiyah为基础的综合课程在发展儿童性格教育方面取得了良好的效果。跨学科整合是KAF课程发展的哲学基础。
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引用次数: 1
Microteaching Learning Strategies and Their Roles to Improve Teaching Ability of Teacher Students at Islamic Higher Education 伊斯兰高等教育微格教学策略及其对提高师范生教学能力的作用
Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v4i1.468
Ramang Ramang
Microteaching as a learning medium and teaching practice is very important in meeting the needs of student teaching practice, especially in the Islamic Religious Education study program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, UIN Datokarama Palu. This study aims to demonstrate microteaching learning strategies and their contribution to the development of quality and teaching skills of teacher students. This research is qualitative descriptive and uses N Vivo Software as a tool or technique for analyzing data. The results of this study concluded that the microteaching learning strategy applied to the Islamic Religious Education study program, UIN Datokarama Palu consisted of two main strategies namely discovery learning and expository method. Discovery learning is a learning strategy that focuses on exploring student interests in carrying out the learning process. The expository method is a learning strategy by providing a general description of aspects of definitions, principles, and concepts about learning materials. The impact of implementing microteaching learning strategies using discovery learning and expository methods is being able to develop student confidence in the teaching process and being able to improve students' abilities in depth about teaching activities.
微格教学作为一种学习媒介和教学实践,在满足学生教学实践的需求方面非常重要,特别是在伊斯兰宗教教育研究计划、塔尔比耶学院和教师培训、UIN Datokarama Palu中。本研究旨在展示微格教学策略及其对师范生素质和教学技能发展的贡献。本研究是定性描述性的,使用N Vivo软件作为分析数据的工具或技术。本研究的结果表明,应用于伊斯兰宗教教育研究项目UIN Datokarama Palu的微格教学学习策略包括两种主要策略,即发现学习和解释方法。发现性学习是一种学习策略,侧重于在学习过程中探索学生的兴趣。说明文法是一种学习策略,通过对学习材料的定义、原则和概念进行一般性描述。采用发现性学习和解释性方法实施微格教学策略的影响是能够培养学生对教学过程的信心,并能够深入提高学生对教学活动的能力。
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Elementary Teacher Digital Literacy Competence on Teacher Learning Management 小学教师数字素养能力对教师学习管理的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v4i1.444
M. Marnita, Diding Nurdin, Eka Prihatin
An educator or teacher must have adequate ability to use digital technology and communication tools to access, use, and even evaluate digital-based learning processes. This ability is referred to as the digital competence of a teacher in training his students to build new knowledge actively and creatively, which is very closely related to the lives of Generation Z who are active students today. The purpose of this study is to analyze the Digital Literacy Competence of Elementary School Teachers on Teacher Learning Management in Gandapura District. The sample in this study were elementary school teachers with thematic learning. The technique of data analysis through data reduction is by selecting every incoming data through observation, interviews, and documentation which are then summarized and selected according to the indicators needed. The findings of this study are that public elementary schools in Gandapura District have teachers who understand digitalization with low, medium, and high levels of understanding. So, it can be concluded that the digital competence of teachers has a good contribution to the development of effective and efficient teacher learning management. Teachers' digital literacy competencies can create student enthusiasm and harmony between teachers and students in the class on thematic lessons, especially science which is usually more difficult for students.
教育工作者或教师必须有足够的能力使用数字技术和通信工具来访问、使用甚至评估基于数字的学习过程。这种能力被称为教师培养学生积极、创造性地构建新知识的数字能力,这与今天活跃的Z一代学生的生活密切相关。本研究旨在分析甘达普拉区小学教师在教师学习管理方面的数位素养能力。本研究以专题学习的小学教师为样本。通过数据简化进行数据分析的技术是通过观察、访谈和文件来选择每一个传入的数据,然后根据所需的指标进行总结和选择。本研究发现甘达普拉区公立小学的教师对数位化的理解程度有低、中、高三个层次。因此,教师的数字化能力对有效、高效的教师学习管理的发展具有良好的贡献。教师的数字素养能力可以在主题课上创造学生的热情和师生之间的和谐,特别是对学生来说通常比较困难的科学课。
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引用次数: 1
Learning Design based on Educational Game Guessing Words: Increasing Concentration in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Children 基于益智游戏猜词的学习设计:注意缺陷多动障碍儿童注意力的提高
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v4i1.379
Masrum Masrum, Jasmin Haris, Hasan Baharun, Fathorrozi Fathorrozi, Sarofa Indrianti
This paper aims to analyze and understand the increasing concentration of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) children through guessing games in Madrasahs. ADHD children have difficulty focusing, so learning while playing can be an alternative treatment. This research uses a qualitative case study approach. The data analysis technique is done through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis uses Milles and Huberman's data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that with the stages of forming groups as a mirror of the guidance process, then conveying game instructions as a form of persuasion, starting a guessing game as a form of accompanying, and having rewards as a form of response and more attention from the teacher then the final score of the game was obtained. It is being done, which continues to increase. It can then be understood that guessing games can improve concentration in ADHD children at Madrasah Ibdtidaiyah Misbahul Fata, Probolinggo. This study provides implications about the importance of learning design based on the needs of students that teachers must carry out by utilizing a multidisciplinary approach so that learning targets can be achieved.
本文旨在通过宗教学校的猜谜游戏来分析和了解注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)儿童注意力的增加。多动症的孩子很难集中注意力,所以边玩边学可以成为一种替代治疗方法。本研究采用定性案例研究方法。数据分析技术是通过访谈、观察和记录来完成的。数据分析使用Milles和Huberman的数据缩减、数据显示和得出结论。研究结果表明,通过分组作为指导过程的镜子,然后以传达游戏指令作为说服形式,以开始猜谜游戏作为陪伴形式,以获得奖励作为回应形式和老师的更多关注,从而获得游戏的最终得分。这项工作正在进行,而且还在继续增加。然后可以理解,猜谜游戏可以提高Probolinggo宗教学校多动症儿童的注意力。这项研究提供了基于学生需求的学习设计的重要性的启示,教师必须利用多学科的方法来实现学习目标。
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引用次数: 1
The Influence of Scramble Method to Increase Students' Interest in Learning History 拼抢法对提高学生历史学习兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v4i1.406
Acim Acim, M. Fadli, Jems Sopacua
The scramble method can help students understand history learning material easily, but not many teachers have implemented it in history learning. The purpose of this research was to find the effect of the scramble method in history learning to increase students' interest in learning history. The quantitative method used is a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design and divides the class into two groups, namely experimental and control. This study used a population of class X SMA students in Ambon, with a total sample of 104. The sampling technique used cluster sampling, and data collection used observations, interviews, and instruments. In analysing the test data, the independent sample t-test and the N-gain score test were used to see changes. The results showed that the scramble method in learning had a good influence on increasing students' interest in learning history as evidenced by the independent sample t-test test with a significance value of 0.000 0.05, and the N-gain score test which was included in the medium criteria. The scramble method in history learning is an innovation applied by history teachers so that learning objectives are achieved so that history learning will be more meaningful.
拼抢法可以帮助学生轻松理解历史学习材料,但在历史学习中实施的教师并不多。本研究的目的是为了发现仓促教学法在历史学习中对提高学生学习历史兴趣的作用。定量方法采用准实验非等效对照组设计,将班级分为实验组和对照组两组。本研究使用安汶市X级SMA学生,总样本为104人。抽样技术采用整群抽样,数据收集采用观察、访谈和仪器。在分析测试数据时,使用独立样本t检验和n增益评分检验来查看变化。结果表明,学习中的scramble方法对提高学生学习历史的兴趣有良好的影响,独立样本t检验的显著性值为0.000 0.05,中等标准中的n -增益分数检验也证明了这一点。争抢法是历史教师为实现学习目标,使历史学习更有意义而进行的一种创新。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Internship and Work Motivation on Students' Work Readiness in Vocational Education: PLS-SEM Approach 职业教育实习与工作动机对学生工作准备的影响:PLS-SEM方法
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.46843/jiecr.v4i1.413
Azhar Fauzan, Mochamad Bruri Triyono, Rendra Ananta Prima Hardiyanta, Rihab Wit Daryono, Shilmi Arifah
Industrial apprenticeship experience has not been realized optimally towards student work readiness. So that the process of factualization and comparing theoretical knowledge with actual situations and conditions in the world of work becomes less than optimal. In addition, students' work motivation to be ready to work is still in the low category. This study aims to reveal the effect of internship experience and work motivation on work readiness. The sampling technique used simple random sampling and obtained research respondents as many as 450 students in 5 vocational education schools in Yogyakarta. The combination of factor analysis and regression analysis was used to analyze the data using second-order PLS-SEM analysis. Convergent and discriminant validity, and internal consistency reliability has met the test requirements. Evaluation of the structural model shows the value of effect size (f2) with a large effect, the determination coefficient (R2) of the variable is 65.90%, and the predictive relevance (Q2) is 51.10%. Hypothesis testing is based on the β-coefficient, ρ-value, dan T-statistic values that have met the cut-off values suggested in the literature. So that all hypotheses Ha is accepted which indicates that there is a positive and significant effect on the internship experience and motivation on student work readiness. Schools are expected to provide encouragement for work motivation and review the apprenticeship process from planning to implementation in the field so as to increase student work readiness.
工业学徒经验尚未实现最佳的学生工作准备。因此,将理论知识与工作世界中的实际情况和条件进行现实化和比较的过程变得不那么理想。此外,学生对准备工作的工作动机仍处于低水平。本研究旨在揭示实习经历和工作动机对工作准备的影响。抽样技术采用简单随机抽样,并获得了日惹5所职业教育学校多达450名学生的调查对象。采用因子分析与回归分析相结合的方法对数据进行二阶PLS-SEM分析。收敛效度、判别效度、内部一致性信度均满足检验要求。对结构模型的评价显示,效应大小(f2)值较大,变量的决定系数(R2)为65.90%,预测相关性(Q2)为51.10%。假设检验是基于β-系数、ρ-值和t统计量满足文献中建议的截止值。因此,所有假设都被接受,这表明实习经历和动机对学生工作准备有显著的正向影响。学校应鼓励学生工作积极性,并检讨学徒制从规划到实地实施的过程,以提高学生的工作准备。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research
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